TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tariff preference levels(TPLs) are a pre-determined quantity of a product that can be imported from Canada into the U. S. [United States] with special tariff treatment at the preferential tariff rate. A TPL is the maximum value of fabric and yarn that may be used in the production of a garment for it to qualify for duty-free tariff treatment under the free trade agreement.  2, record 1, English, - tariff%20preference%20level

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canada’s free trade agreements (FTA) with the United States, Mexico, Chile, Costa Rica and Honduras contain tariff preference level (TPL) provisions for certain textile and apparel goods being imported or exported within the respective free trade zones. TPL-eligible goods are goods that do not meet the requirements of the FTA [free trade agreement] rules of origin but can still receive the same preferential tariff treatment as originating goods, up to a negotiated quantity, as long as they meet certain conditions ...  3, record 1, English, - tariff%20preference%20level

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les accords de libre-échange (ALE) canadiens conclus avec les États-Unis, le Mexique, le Chili, le Costa Rica et le Honduras contiennent des dispositions qui prévoient l'application du niveau de préférence tarifaire (NPT) à certains textiles et vêtements importés ou exportés au sein des zones franches respectives. Les marchandises admissibles au NPT sont les biens qui ne satisfont pas aux exigences des ALE [accords de libre-échange] relatives aux règles d'origine, mais dont une quantité convenue par négociation peut être visée par un traitement tarifaire préférentiel en tant que produit originaire, pourvu que le produit respecte certaines conditions [...]  2, record 1, French, - niveau%20de%20pr%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence%20tarifaire

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A small local organization founded in 1987. [Its mission is] to provide free, private tutoring to illiterate and functionally illiterate adults in the area, thereby increasing the rate of literacy and ensuring a brighter future for these people.  1, record 2, English, - Carleton%20Literacy%20Council

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Organisme local de petite envergure fondé en 1987.  2, record 2, French, - Carleton%20Literacy%20Council

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

free interest rate : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  2, record 3, English, - free%20interest%20rate

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

taux d'intérêt non réglementé : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 3, French, - taux%20d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt%20non%20r%C3%A9glement%C3%A9

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Economic association which implies at the same time the removal of tariff barriers between or among member states, the standardization of customs barriers on imports from non-member states, the free movement of labour and capital between member states and the adoption of a single currency and rate of exchange.  2, record 4, English, - customs%20and%20monetary%20union

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Association économique qui implique à la fois la suppression des barrières douanières entre les États participants, la standardisation des tarifs douaniers à l'égard des importations des États non membres, la libre circulation de la main-d'œuvre et des capitaux entre les États membres et l'adoption d'une seule monnaie et d'un seul cours de change.  2, record 4, French, - union%20douani%C3%A8re%20et%20mon%C3%A9taire

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A reward system to encourage someone to do something.  2, record 5, English, - incentive

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For example, if the government wants the public to save more, it can make interest on savings income-tax free;... if it wants industry to speed up investment plans, it can introduce an investment tax credit; if it wants industry to increase research and development, it can let industry write off the costs at a faster rate.... Direct grants can also be used as incentives. Likewise, companies can provide an incentive for employees through pay increases based on merit, rewards for sales, and profit sharing.  2, record 5, English, - incentive

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Moyen utilisé pour encourager une personne à agir dans un sens déterminé, par exemple les subventions publiques, les divers encouragements fiscaux et les primes de rendement versées au personnel en vue d'augmenter le dynamisme et la productivité de celui-ci.  3, record 5, French, - stimulant

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fórmula de retribución que de modo complementario se asigna a una persona, caracterizada fundamentalmente porque su importe depende directamente de que la actuación de aquélla resulte más o menos eficaz.  1, record 5, Spanish, - incentivo

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In a positive-intrinsic-negative(PIN) diode, an intrinsic(non-doped) semiconductor is sandwiched between the positively and negatively doped semiconductor regions. This arrangement results in a large electrical field in the I region which increases the zone where photons can free charges and reduces the charge transit time. The maximum rate of light fluctuations that a PIN diode can track is limited by the transit time of charges to about 20 GHz [gigahertz].  3, record 7, English, - charge%20transit%20time

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

charge transit time: term officially approved by the Electronics and Telecommunications Terminology Committee.  4, record 7, English, - charge%20transit%20time

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Durée nécessaire à un porteur de charge pour parcourir une distance donnée dans un matériau sous vide, entre deux électrodes.  2, record 7, French, - temps%20de%20transit%20d%27un%20porteur%20de%20charge

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

temps de transit d'un porteur de charge : terme uniformisé par le Comité d’uniformisation des termes de l’électronique et des télécommunications (CUTEL).  3, record 7, French, - temps%20de%20transit%20d%27un%20porteur%20de%20charge

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Measure of a system’s ability to do work. It is defined by F = U - TS, where U is the internal energy. For a reversible isothermal process, [delta]F represents the useful work available.  2, record 8, English, - free%20energy

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reactions that release a large quantity of free energy are those that have a very large negative [delta] G and create much disorder. Such reactions will have a strong tendency to occur, although the rate at which they do so will depend on other factors, such as the availability of specific enzymes. Conversely, reactions with a positive value of [delta] G create net order in the universe and cannot occur spontaneously. Such energetically unfavorable reactions will happen only if they are coupled to a second reaction with a negative [delta] G so large that the [delta] G of the entire process is negative.  3, record 8, English, - free%20energy

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The change in free energy, G, is a measure of the tendency of a reaction at constant pressure to proceed spontaneously.  4, record 8, English, - free%20energy

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fonction d'état d'un système à l'équilibre, notée souvent F et égale à U - TS, où U est l'énergie interne, T la température et S l'entropie du système. (Lors d'une transformation isotherme, la variation de cette énergie est égale au travail reçu par le système.)  2, record 8, French, - %C3%A9nergie%20libre

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Notons que l'enzyme ne détermine pas le sens de la réaction; la proportion de molécules X et Y, à l'équilibre, dépend de facteurs thermodynamiques : la réaction favorisée est celle qui minimise ce que l'on appelle l'énergie libre. (L'énergie libre d'un système est égale à son énergie totale diminuée de son entropie, c'est-à-dire d'une quantité qui caractérise le désordre du système.)  3, record 8, French, - %C3%A9nergie%20libre

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pour caractériser une réaction, on parle aussi de variation d'enthalphie libre [delta]G = [delta]U + P[delta]V - T[delta]S où P est la pression et [delta]V, la variation de volume. En biochimie, on peut admettre que [delta]V = 0, car les variations de volume pour les réactions ayant lieu en solution sont négligeables. Ainsi, [delta]G = [delta]U - T[delta]S = [delta]F. Par conséquent [delta]F se confond avec [delta]G. Ceci est vrai surtout si les réactions font intervenir des liquides et des solides en solution (et aucun gaz) aux températures physiologiques qui sont basses.  4, record 8, French, - %C3%A9nergie%20libre

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With hollow fiber reactors... the permeation of substrate into the membrane is often the rate-determining step. Therefore, the reaction rate does not reach a maximum in the same concentration range as for free enzyme, because the actual substrate concentration in the chamber of enzyme solution is always lower than the bulk substrate concentration as a result of the enzyme reaction. Thus the apparent Michaelis constant K_m(app) is often larger than the K_m of the free enzyme. For example, a bacterial alkaline phosphatase entrapped in the outside region of a cellulose hollow fiber had a K_m(app) 1 700 times larger than the K_m of the free enzyme.  1, record 9, English, - free%20enzyme

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une différence fondamentale apparaît entre le comportement cinétique d'une enzyme libre et d'une enzyme immobilisée. Prenons l'exemple d'un réacteur à lit fixe : aux faibles débits, il existe une différence significative entre la concentration moyenne en substrat dans la colonne et la concentration à proximité du site actif de l'enzyme, et la valeur de K'_m est plus élevée pour l'enzyme liée que pour l'enzyme libre.  2, record 9, French, - enzyme%20libre

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Enzymes are commonly used in clinical and research laboratories in coupled enzyme systems to determine the activity of another enzyme. Ex: the enzyme to be assayed, asparate aminotransferase, produces oxaloacetate which is a substrate for the second enzyme, malate dehydrogenase. This oxidizes its other substrate, reduced NAD, so that the reaction is readily followed by the decrease in extinction at 340 nm. If the assay is to be accurate the oxaloacetate must not accumulate; only if it is used as soon as it is formed will the rate of formation of NAD be a true measure of the activity of asparate aminotransferase. Since the second enzyme has to function with a minute substrate concentration, a great excess has to be present in the assay mixture.  1, record 10, English, - coupled%20enzyme%20system

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It has been calculated that even with a 100-fold excess of the second enzyme, compared to the first, there was likely to be a 4% error in the initial rate measurements. Thus these coupled enzyme systems are likely to be very expensive, and it is essential that the second enzyme be free from any contaminating activities that might interfere.  2, record 10, English, - coupled%20enzyme%20system

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les réactions enzymatiques couplées peuvent servir au dosage du substrat S ou du produit P d'une enzyme ou encore à la mesure de l'activité d'une enzyme. Par exemple lorsque l'enzyme E, dont on mesure l'activité, n'est pas une déshydrogénase à NAD [exposant+] ou NADP [exposant+], et que ni le substrat S, ni le produit P ne possèdent de propriétés spectrales particulières, on couple la première réaction à une deuxième, catalysée par une déshydrogénase dont P est le substrat. Dans certaines conditions, mesurer l'activité de la deuxième équivaut à mesurer l'activité de la première. La deuxième réaction est dite «réaction indicatrice» de la première, appelée «réaction principale».  2, record 10, French, - r%C3%A9action%20enzymatique%20coupl%C3%A9e

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans ces conditions la réaction principale est limitante pour la seconde, les vitesses des deux réactions sont alors égales. Pour cela, le NADH, H (exposant+] doit être en large excès et l'activité potentielle de E₂ doit être grandement supérieure à celle de E₁ (environ cent fois plus).  1, record 10, French, - r%C3%A9action%20enzymatique%20coupl%C3%A9e

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A ratio to measure risk-adjusted performance, calculated by subtracting the risk free rate from the rate of return for a portfolio, and dividing the result by the standard deviation or the portfolio returns.  2, record 11, English, - Sharpe%20ratio

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Developed by William F. Sharpe.  3, record 11, English, - Sharpe%20ratio

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapport servant à mesurer le rendement ajusté en fonction des risques. Il est calculé en soustrayant le taux sans risque du taux de rendement d'un portefeuille et en divisant le résultat par l'écart type des rendements du portefeuille.  3, record 11, French, - ratio%20de%20Sharpe

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Établie par le gagnant du prix Nobel d'économie William Sharpe [...]  4, record 11, French, - ratio%20de%20Sharpe

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The temperature-dependent magnitude that characterizes the velocity of a chemical reaction, as a function of the concentration of one of the reactants. It has the unit:(concentration)^1-n x (time)^-1, where n is the order of the reaction.  1, record 12, English, - rate%20constant

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Michaelis-Menten theory assumes that the enzyme... first combines with the substrate... to form the enzyme-substrate complex... ;the latter then breaks down in a second step to form free enzyme and the product.... These reactions are assumed to be reversible; the rate constants for the forward and reverse directions respectively have a positive and a negative subscript.  2, record 12, English, - rate%20constant

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Valeur représentant la vitesse de réaction (...) lorsque la concentration de A est égale à l'unité. Cette valeur s'exprime en M^1-v x sec^-1, où v est l'ordre défini par rapport à l'ensemble des réactifs.  2, record 12, French, - constante%20de%20vitesse

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ordre de grandeur des constantes de vitesse de catalyse dans la majorité des réactions enzymatiques est de 10 à 1 000 (10 à 1 000 molécules de substrat transformé par seconde et par molécule d'enzyme) à température ambiante. Ces réactions sont dans certains cas plusieurs milliards de fois plus rapides que lorsqu'elles ont lieu spontanément en absence de catalyseur.  3, record 12, French, - constante%20de%20vitesse

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En raison de contraintes d'ordre technique, les formules figurant dans la source CBT-167 ne peuvent être reproduites.  4, record 12, French, - constante%20de%20vitesse

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A technology that uses light propagating in free space to transmit data between two points.  7, record 13, English, - free%2Dspace%20optics

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Free-Space Optics (also known as FSO, Wireless Optics or Optical Wireless) is an optical data, voice and video transmission system. Like fiber optic cable, wireless optics communication systems use laser light to transmit a digital signal between two transceivers. However, unlike fiber, the laser like is transtmited through the air (free-space) instead of through a glass strand. In order for the digital signal to be transmitted and received, there must be clear line of site between each wireless optics unit. In other words, there should be no obstructions such as trees or buildings between the transceiver units.  1, record 13, English, - free%2Dspace%20optics

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The technology is useful where the physical connection of the transmit and receive locations is difficult, for example in cities where the laying of fibre optic cables is expensive. Free Space Optics is also used to communicate between space-craft, since outside of the atmosphere there is little to distort the signal. The optical links usually use infrared laser light, although low-data-rate communication over short distances is possible using LEDs [Light Emitting Diode]. IrDA [Infrared Data Association] is a very simple form of free-space optical communications. Distances up to the order of 10 km are possible, but the distance and data rate of connection is highly dependent on atmospheric conditions.  7, record 13, English, - free%2Dspace%20optics

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In Information Technology and Communications, IrDA refers to Infrared Data Association, a standard for communication between devices (such as computers, PDAs and mobile phones) over short distances using infrared signals.  8, record 13, English, - free%2Dspace%20optics

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'optique sans fil et la radio sont deux technologies foncièrement différentes qui ont longtemps été considérées comme concurrentes. [...] Avec l'optique sans fil, on obtient de très hauts débits garantis jusqu'à 10 Gb [gigabits] se propageant sur de courtes ou de moyennes distances (entre 100 m et 2 km), en «full duplex».  1, record 13, French, - optique%20sans%20fil

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Condition experienced while in free-fall, in which the effect of gravity is cancelled by the inertial (e.g. centrifugal) force resulting from orbital flight.  7, record 14, English, - weightlessness

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In an orbiting spacecraft, zero gravity is experienced as weightlessness.  7, record 14, English, - weightlessness

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A condition of apparent absence of an acceleration field. This may be experienced during unopposed acceleration at that rate imposed by the gravitational field(e. g. free fall in a vacuum or within a closed vessel), when the gravitational force is countered by an equal and opposite force(as in orbital flight) or during flight at escape velocity. Partial simulation is commonly conducted by immersion in a liquid of specific gravity close to that of the body.  6, record 14, English, - weightlessness

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

État d'un corps tel que l'ensemble des forces gravitationnelles et inertielles auxquelles il est soumis possède une résultante et un moment résultant nuls.  7, record 14, French, - impesanteur

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'impesanteur, dans le domaine de l'astronautique comme dans tout autre, est l'état d'un corps tel que l'ensemble des forces gravitationnelles et inertielles auxquelles il est soumis possède une résultante et un moment résultant nuls. L'impesanteur [...] est donc le phénomène ressenti en l'absence de pesanteur. L'impesanteur n'est donc pas provoquée par l'éloignement de la Terre ou de tout autre corps céleste attractif : l'accélération due à la gravité à une hauteur de 100 km par exemple n'est que de 4 % moindre qu'à la surface de la Terre. En réalité, l'impesanteur est ressentie lorsque l'accélération subie égale la gravité, ce qui recouvre aussi le cas où le champ de gravité serait nul, ce qui n'arrive pas puisque l'influence de la gravité est partout dans l'Univers.  8, record 14, French, - impesanteur

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On ne devrait parler de microgravité que très loin de la Terre, ou bien aux points de Lagrange où les champs de gravité « s'annulent », entre Terre et Lune par exemple.  8, record 14, French, - impesanteur

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Se define ingravidez como el estado en el que un cuerpo tiene peso nulo. El motivo por el cual el peso se hace nulo es que la fuerza gravitatoria sea contrarrestada por la fuerza centrífuga (en un sistema de referencia solidario con el cuerpo) o por alguna fuerza de igual intensidad que el peso, pero que actúe en la dirección opuesta.  1, record 14, Spanish, - ingravidez

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Volume capacity assigned to RCSTs [return channel via satellite terminals] from capacity, which would otherwise be unused.  2, record 15, English, - free%20capacity%20assignment

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Free Capacity Assignment(FCA). CRA [continuous rate assignment] and FCA can also be viewed as two mechanisms to grant dynamically, capacity to a terminal, without requests being made from that terminal. This does not exclude the possibility that requests may have been made at a higher level than the terminal.  3, record 15, English, - free%20capacity%20assignment

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It should be noted that the term "free" in FCA refers to "spare" system capacity and has no bearing on accounting.  3, record 15, English, - free%20capacity%20assignment

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under the GST(goods and services tax) certain categories of goods and services are considered to be taxed at a "zero" rate, rather than at the general rate of 7 per cent. Vendors do not charge GST on their sales of zero-rated goods and services. However, vendors are entitled to claim input tax credits to recover any GST they paid on inputs used to produce zero-rated products. As a result, zero-rated goods and services are tax free. Major categories of zero-rated sales include basic groceries, prescription drugs, medical devices, and most agricultural and fishing industry inputs.  2, record 16, English, - zero%2Drated%20goods%20and%20services

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sous le régime de la TPS (taxes des produits et services), certaines catégories de biens et de services sont considérées comme taxées à un taux nul plutôt qu'au taux général de 7 p.100. Les vendeurs ne facturent pas la TPS sur leurs ventes de biens et de services détaxés. Ils ont cependant le droit de demander un crédit de taxe sur intrants afin de récupérer la TPS payée sur les intrants qui ont servi à produire des biens et services détaxés. Par conséquent, les biens et services détaxés sont libres de taxe. Les principales catégories de biens détaxés sont les produits alimentaires de base, les médicaments délivrés sur ordonnance, les appareils médicaux et la plupart des intrants utilisés dans l'agriculture et la pêche.  2, record 16, French, - biens%20et%20services%20d%C3%A9tax%C3%A9s

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Glide avalanches ... occur mostly in very steep rock slabs during very warm weather. Glide avalanches are relatively difficult for a person to trigger and they tend to release more or less randomly in time. Paradoxically, they tend to release during the coldest part of the day, or during a freeze following a protracted period of melting ...  3, record 17, English, - glide%20avalanche

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Glide avalanches are very difficult to predict. [Example approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee.]  2, record 17, English, - glide%20avalanche

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Glide avalanches" occur when the entire snowpack(from ground to surface) slides slowly downslope. A large crack(called a "glide crack") is formed at the top of the slope, and below this crack is where the snow is slipping down the hill. The rate of glide is variable and based on many factors(not well understood). The two biggest influences are the ground cover(smooth grass and rock slab cause glide) as well as the amount of free water at the base of the snowpack which can lubricate the sliding surface. Often these glide slabs will slip downhill for months, or most of the winter. They are very unpredictable and when they decide to release then we generally get a very large avalanche because the entire snowpack depth to the ground slides. When the glide slab finally releases-that is a "glide avalanche. "[Reference : Grant Statham, Avalanche Specialist, Parks Canada. ]  4, record 17, English, - glide%20avalanche

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Do not confuse "glide avalanche" with "full-depth avalanche". Glide is a slow process that usually occurs over several days, weeks or even months, while a "full-depth avalanche" is a sudden release of a slab avalanche that breaks to the ground.  4, record 17, English, - glide%20avalanche

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

glide avalanche; glide release; glide slab avalanche: terms officially approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee.  4, record 17, English, - glide%20avalanche

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Avalanche de neige très humide, surtout dans les régions de montagne sous influence maritime [...] où le glissement du manteau neigeux provoque une fissuration et, à plus ou moins longue échéance, une avalanche.  2, record 17, French, - avalanche%20de%20glissement

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] dans une zone de reptation et dans un climat humide, des fissures du manteau neigeux peuvent se développer pendant de longues périodes (plusieurs jours) et être à l'origine d'avalanches [...] Ces avalanches de glissement sont des phénomènes rares dans les Alpes mais fréquents [...] dans les pays avec un climat océanique.  2, record 17, French, - avalanche%20de%20glissement

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Il est difficile de prévoir les avalanches de glissement. [Exemple entériné par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche.]  3, record 17, French, - avalanche%20de%20glissement

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

avalanche de glissement : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche.  4, record 17, French, - avalanche%20de%20glissement

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Every winter, almost 25% of Canadians are infected with influenza. Thousands become seriously ill, and thousands die from flu related complications. Most people who want to improve their chances of having a flu free winter can benefit from the annual flu shot. The flu shot cannot give a person the flu, and side effects are minor. At high risk are seniors, adults and children with chronic diseases, and their caregiver. Without vaccination, they may face the possibility of serious or even fatal consequences, should they get the flu. A yearly vaccination is the only preventive mesure that has been proven to reduce mortility rate from influenza.  1, record 18, English, - Annual%20Flu%20Awareness%20Campaign

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chaque hiver, près d'un quart des Canadiens et Canadiennes contractent le virus de la grippe. Des milliers tombent gravement malades. Des milliers d'autres meurent à la suite de complications liées à la grippe. Presque toutes les personnes qui veulent améliorer leurs chances de passer un hiver sans la grippe peuvent tirer profit d'un vaccin antigrippal annuel. Le vaccin ne donne pas la grippe et les effets secondaires de la vaccination sont mineurs. Les personnes les plus vulnérables sont les aînés, les adultes et les enfants souffrant de maladies chroniques, ainsi que leurs soignants. Ces personnes risquent de subir des conséquences graves et même mortelle si elles attrapent la grippe. Le vaccin antigrippal annual est la seule mesure préventive capable d'aider à réduire le taux de mortalité dû à la grippe.  1, record 18, French, - Campagne%20annuelle%20de%20sensibilisation%20%C3%A0%20la%20grippe

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Two kinds of TBT-containing paints are known. Free-association paint, made by mixing TBT into the paint, dissolves when it contacts water. All of the TBT is leached out from the paint in 12-24 months. In copolymer paint, the TBT is bound to the paint and slowly releases with water movement, and is effective for five to six years ...  3, record 19, English, - tributyltin%20free%2Dassociation%20paint

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Historically, tributyltin(TBT) free-association paints were used. Free association paints are where the active ingredients are dispersed in a resinous matrix and from which they can slowly leach. This type of paint system has been the basis of most traditional antifouling paints... It is difficult to control the rate of release of biocides from a free-association paint system so as to provide a constant leaching level. Paints containing freely associated biocides such as copper compounds and TBT, can give rise to high initial concentrations of biocides in the marine environment.  4, record 19, English, - tributyltin%20free%2Dassociation%20paint

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Années 70. Apparition de peintures antisalissures de libre association à base de tributylétain.  1, record 19, French, - peinture%20antisalissures%20de%20libre%20association%20%C3%A0%20base%20de%20tributyl%C3%A9tain

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An antifouling with both SPC [self-polishing copolymer] and CDP [controlled depletion polymer] features.  1, record 20, English, - hybrid%20SPC%2FCDP%20antifouling

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Hybrid SPC/CDP systems : This relatively new antifouling type is a blend of a hydrolysable TBT[ tributyltin]-free SPC technology(copper acrylate SPC) with the rosin-based CDP technology. By carefully combining these two technologies to form a "hybrid", it is possible to produce an antifouling which has the CDP features of surface tolerance and attractive volume solids, together with the SPC benefits of polishing rate control, control of biocide release and reduced leached layer size.  1, record 20, English, - hybrid%20SPC%2FCDP%20antifouling

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Whirly Vent Ventilation. The Whirly Vent ventilation system is effective all year round, removing hot and moisture-laden air from roof cavities and rooms and replacing summer heat and winter damp with fresh air. [Text accompanied by an illustration.]  4, record 21, English, - whirly

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Whirly Bird Vents. These vents have a rotating top section that assist the flow of warm air to disperse. [Text accompanied by an illustration].  3, record 21, English, - whirly

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Makes a dramatic difference to roof space temperatures. The in roof Fan changes air in the roof space between 50 and 70 times per hour, too fast for heat to build up much beyond the outside temperature. You would need 30 or more whirly type wind turbines and a strong breeze to achieve this rate of airflow.... Existing "whirly birds" can be incorporated as part of the exhaust system but have to be supplemented with additional vents as their free air area is far too small.  2, record 21, English, - whirly

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La compagnie [Ventilation Maximum] offre [...] des ventilateurs statiques pour remplacer les vieilles turbines de ventilation. Ces turbines sont souvent bruyantes ou bloquées, elles peuvent aussi causer des infiltrations de neige. Le ventilateur statique évitera ces problèmes et peut être installé directement sur l'ancienne ouverture prévue pour la turbine. L'étanchéité du toit ne sera donc pas touchée par ce remplacement.  2, record 21, French, - turbine%20de%20ventilation

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Turbine de ventilation de toit.  3, record 21, French, - turbine%20de%20ventilation

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A system is usually regarded as stable(more precisely, as kinetically stable) if its rate of transformation to a state of lower free energy is negligible(by some standard) under the ambient conditions. In nanomechanical systems, a structure can commonly be regarded as stable if it has an extremely low rate of transformations when subjected to its intended operating conditions.  2, record 22, English, - stable%20system

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Comparer à système conservatif et à système dissipatif.  2, record 22, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20stable

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Classroom Connection provides teachers, school librarians and classrooms with a host of free teaching material and daily delivery of the Toronto Star at a very special educational rate.  1, record 23, English, - The%20Toronto%20Star%20Classroom%20Connection

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Appellation confirmée par l'organisme.  2, record 23, French, - The%20Toronto%20Star%20Classroom%20Connection

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Elemento del programa de educación olímpica de la candidatura de Toronto.  1, record 23, Spanish, - La%20Conexi%C3%B3n%20Escolar%20de%20The%20Toronto%20Star

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ratio of lateral entrainment velocity to plume-rise velocity of a smoke plume.  2, record 24, English, - entrainment%20coefficient

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Smoke plumes that rise through the environment due to buoyancy or momentum become diluted with environmental air, where the rate of dilution is proportional to the rise rate of the plume. The entrainment coefficient is this constant of proportionality. This concept of lateral entrainment does not work well for convective thermals in the atmospheric boundary layer. One reason is that boundary layer thermals are part of a large overturning circulation involving the whole boundary layer during statically unstable conditions of free convection, rather than being thin currents of rising smokestack air.  2, record 24, English, - entrainment%20coefficient

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The backing of the note issue of a country against the reserves held in gold. The price of gold must be fixed to the national currency and consequently there must be a free interchange between the note issue and gold. Internationally, it provided a stable rate of exchange, fixed to the price of gold. [Klein, Gerald. Dictionary of Banking. Pitman Publishing, 1995].  2, record 25, English, - gold%20standard

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Abandon the gold standard, return to the gold standard.  3, record 25, English, - gold%20standard

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système monétaire international en vigueur de 1870 à 1914. L'or sert d'étalon des monnaies, de moyen d'échange, et de réserve de valeur.  2, record 25, French, - %C3%A9talon%2Dor

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le système monétaire international ne connaît plus à l'heure actuelle d'étalon. Il existe uniquement des unités de compte comme le D.T.S. [...] et l'ECU [...]  3, record 25, French, - %C3%A9talon%2Dor

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sistema monetario que establecía una relación fija entre la moneda de cada país y un peso en oro. A través de su relación con el oro se intercambiaban las divisas de forma estable, lo que favorecía el comercio internacional. Esta invariabilidad perjudicaba la capacidad de actuación en política monetaria. A partir de la Gran Depresión fue perdiendo importancia.  2, record 25, Spanish, - patr%C3%B3n%20oro

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

patrón oro: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 25, Spanish, - patr%C3%B3n%20oro

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Abandonar el patrón oro, volver al patrón oro.  4, record 25, Spanish, - patr%C3%B3n%20oro

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gyroscopic pendulum. Free pendulum. The gyro spinning wheel is running at constant speed. The precession drive, which lies in a plane symmetric with respect to the gimbal is not controlled. When the gimbal becomes free, the gravity torque drives it around the horizontal axis, perpendicular to the symmetry plane, until it falls on the top. This rate of rotation of the gimbal creates a gyroscopic torque that makes the spinner rotate around the precession axis in spite of the friction due to the gear of the precession drive.  1, record 26, English, - gear%20of%20the%20precession%20drive

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pendule gyroscopique. Pendule libre. La toupie gyroscopique est entraînée à vitesse constante. Le moteur de précession qui est dans le plan de symétrie du berceau n'est pas commandé. Quand on lâche le berceau, le couple de gravité fait tourner le berceau autour de son axe horizontal perpendiculaire à son plan de symétrie jusqu'à tomber sur la butée. Cette vitesse de rotation induit un couple gyroscopique qui fait basculer la toupie autour de son axe de précession malgré la résistance du réducteur du moteur de précession.  1, record 26, French, - r%C3%A9ducteur%20du%20moteur%20de%20pr%C3%A9cession

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rate of exchange of a currency in a situation of free exchange controlled by the issuing bank. The rate rises and falls within wide margins in accordance with supply and demand. The rate of exchange is free as long as the issuing bank does not intervene under any circumstances.  3, record 27, English, - floating%20exchange%20rate

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

floating exchange rate: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 27, English, - floating%20exchange%20rate

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Compare with "fixed exchange rate".  5, record 27, English, - floating%20exchange%20rate

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cours du change d'une monnaie flottante, c'est-à-dire d'une monnaie dont la valeur fluctue librement au gré de l'offre et de la demande sur le marché des changes.  1, record 27, French, - cours%20de%20change%20flottant

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tipo de cambio de una divisa en una situación de libre cambio controlado por el banco emisor. El cambio sube y baja de acuerdo a la oferta y la demanda dentro de unas bandas amplias. El tipo de cambio es libre cuando el banco emisor no interviene bajo ninguna circunstancia.  3, record 27, Spanish, - tipo%20de%20cambio%20flotante

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tipo de cambio flotante: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 27, Spanish, - tipo%20de%20cambio%20flotante

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

According to the psycho-analytic theory of dreams, [day's residues are] elements from the waking state of the day before which are found in the narrative of the dream and in the dreamer's free associations. They are connected, more or less distantly, to the unconscious wish that is fulfilled in the dream. Cases may be met with at any point between two extremes : cases where the presence of a particular day's residue appears to be motivated-in the first analysis at any rate-by a preoccupation or wish of the day before; and, at the opposite pole, cases where it is apparently insignificant daytime elements that are selected because of their being bound by association to the dream-wish.  2, record 28, English, - day%27s%20residues

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] productions récentes du système préconscient qui fournissent au travail du rêve son matériau de base servant à élaborer le contenu manifeste du rêve.  1, record 28, French, - restes%20diurnes

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Levy equivalent to a customs duty. It is that rate or tax that impedes the free movement of goods within a community, prohibited by European Community regulations and which can give rise to sanctions by European Community institutions.  1, record 29, English, - equivalent%20effect%20exaction

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

equivalent effect exaction: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 29, English, - equivalent%20effect%20exaction

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exaction d'effet équivalent à un droit de douane. Il s'agit d'une taxe ou d'un impôt qui empêche la libre circulation des marchandises à l'intérieur de la Communauté. Elles sont interdites par la réglementation communautaire, et peuvent donner lieu à des sanctions par les institutions communautaires.  1, record 29, French, - exaction%20d%27effet%20%C3%A9quivalent

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exaction d'effet équivalent : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 29, French, - exaction%20d%27effet%20%C3%A9quivalent

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exacción de efecto equivalente a un derecho de aduana. Es aquella tasa o gravamen que impide la libre circulación de mercancías en el interior de la Unión. Están prohibidas por la normativa comunitaria, y pueden dar lugar a sanciones por parte de las instituciones comunitarias.  1, record 29, Spanish, - exacci%C3%B3n%20de%20efecto%20equivalente

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exacción de efecto equivalente: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 29, Spanish, - exacci%C3%B3n%20de%20efecto%20equivalente

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Federal Reserve Banks also make loans to the member banks. These we call "discounts".... Unfortunately, the Fed is not free to pursue a discount policy exactly the way it wants to... as far as discount policy is concerned, the Fed must play the passive role. It can sit and wait. It can veto. It can make its rate attractive. But it certainly cannot set its amount of discounts at precisely the figure it wants.  1, record 30, English, - discount%20policy

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Paper drying] The drying rate varies along the machine. The first two or three cylinders into the drying section serve principally to raise the temperature of the sheet(the "warm-up zone"). Evaporation then quickly reaches a peak rate which is maintained as long as water is present on the fiber surfaces or within the large capillaries("constant rate zone"). At the point where the remaining free moisture is concentrated in the smaller capillaries, the rate begins to decrease("falling rate zone"). Finally, at about 9% moisture, the residual water within the sheet is more tightly held by physicochemical forces, and the evaporation rate is further reduced("bound water zone").  1, record 31, English, - falling%20rate%20zone

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Séchage du papier] L'évaporation se produit très rapidement à la surface des fibres ou dans les gros capillaires. La phase du séchage où ce mode d'évaporation se produit s'appelle la «phase à taux constant». Quand la siccité de la feuille atteint le point où l'eau libre est concentrée dans les petits capillaires, le taux d'évaporation commence à chuter. Cette période du processus est la «phase à taux décroissant». Enfin, lorsque l'humidité n'est plus que de 9 % environ, il faut rompre les liaisons chimiques pour évaporer plus d'eau.  1, record 31, French, - phase%20%C3%A0%20taux%20d%C3%A9croissant

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Paper drying] The drying rate varies along the machine. The first two or three cylinders into the drying section serve principally to raise the temperature of the sheet(the "warm-up zone"). Evaporation then quickly reaches a peak rate which is maintained as long as water is present on the fiber surfaces or within the large capillaries("constant rate zone"). At the point where the remaining free moisture is concentrated in the smaller capillaries, the rate begins to decrease("falling rate zone"). Finally, at about 9% moisture, the residual water within the sheet is more tightly held by physicochemical forces, and the evaporation rate is further reduced("bound water zone").  1, record 32, English, - bound%20water%20zone

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Séchage du papier.] L'évaporation se produit très rapidement à la surface des fibres ou dans les gros capillaires. La phase du séchage où ce mode d'évaporation se produit s'appelle la «phase à taux constant». Quand la siccité de la feuille atteint le point où l'eau libre est concentrée dans les petits capillaires, le taux d'évaporation commence à chuter. Cette période du processus est la «phase à taux décroissant». Enfin, lorsque l'humidité n'est plus que de 9 % environ, il faut rompre les liaisons chimiques pour évaporer plus d'eau.  2, record 32, French, - phase%20de%20l%27eau%20li%C3%A9e

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Paper drying] The drying rate varies along the machine. The first two or three cylinders into the drying section serve principally to raise the temperature of the sheet(the "warm-up zone"). Evaporation then quickly reaches a peak rate which is maintained as long as water is present on the fiber surfaces or within the large capillaries("constant rate zone"). At the point where the remaining free moisture is concentrated in the smaller capillaries, the rate begins to decrease("falling rate zone"). Finally, at about 9% moisture, the residual water within the sheet is more tightly held by physicochemical forces, and the evaporation rate is further reduced("bound water zone").  1, record 33, English, - constant%20rate%20zone

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Séchage du papier] L'évaporation se produit très rapidement à la surface des fibres ou dans les gros capillaires. La phase du séchage où ce mode d'évaporation se produit s'appelle la «phase à taux constant». Quand la siccité de la feuille atteint le point où l'eau libre est concentrée dans les petits capillaires, le taux d'évaporation commence à chuter. Cette période du processus est la «phase à taux décroissant». Enfin, lorsque l'humidité n'est plus que de 9% environ, il faut rompre les liaisons chimiques pour évaporer plus d'eau.  1, record 33, French, - phase%20%C3%A0%20taux%20constant

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Oil furnaces. Indoor oil furnaces... are available in upflow, downflow, horizontal and low-boy configurations for ducted systems. They are also available as floor furnaces, wall furnaces, and free standing space heaters. Oil-fired outdoor furnaces and combination units are rare.... The ducted system, oil-fired, forced air furnaces are usually equipped with pressure-atomizing burners. The pump pressure and the orifice size of the injection nozzle regulate the firing rate of the furnace. Electric ignition is used to ignite the burners.... The combustion chamber and heat exchanger of oil-fired furnaces are normally formed as a common single chamber. It is formed from heavy gage steel into a welded assembly. The hot flue products flow through the inside of the heat exchanger into the chimney. The conditioned air flows over the outside of the heat exchanger and into the air supply plenum.  1, record 34, English, - oil%20furnace

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Maison de fin de semaine (...) On peut prévoir aussi le chauffage par air chaud avec générateur à mazout ou à gaz et distributions par gaines.  4, record 34, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20%C3%A0%20mazout

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fournaise : Ce terme est considéré comme impropre par les puristes. Selon Dagenais, dans son "Dictionnaire des difficultés de la langue française au Canada", "fournaise" serait un calque de l'anglais "furnace" et nous devrions plutôt dire "chaudière" lorsque le fluide caloporteur est l'eau ou la vapeur et "générateur d'air chaud", lorsque le fluide, est l'air. Cependant, ce terme reste d'usage fréquent au Québec, autant en langue parlée qu'en langue écrite.  5, record 34, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20%C3%A0%20mazout

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under competition, free banking would result in banks then bidding up the interest rate paid on demand deposits to a positive level.(That is what used to happen in the 1920's : Our grandfathers often were paid 5 per cent on their checking deposits.)  1, record 35, English, - checking%20deposit

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En régime de concurrence [...] le libre exercice de la profession bancaire aurait pour conséquence que, les banques enchérissant les unes sur les autres, le niveau des taux d'intérêt servis aux dépôts à vue s'élèverait plus ou moins au-dessus de zéro. (Tel était le cas au cours de la décennie 1920 : les dépôts «chécables» constitués par les clients des banques américaines étaient fréquemment rémunérés à raison de 5%).  1, record 35, French, - d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t%20ch%C3%A9cable

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To maintain a constant temperature, heat must be added to the dwelling at the same rate as the rate of heat loss. The total heat loss from a building does not, however, represent the actual load on the building's heating system. Some heat is replaced from other sources : solar radiation, the occupants themselves, electrical appliances, and hot water consumed in the dwelling. This is sometimes called the "free heat".  1, record 36, English, - free%20heat

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A vibrating conveyor in which the rate of free vibration of the trough on its resilient supports is approximately the same as the rate of vibration induced by the driving mechanism.  1, record 37, English, - natural%20frequency%20vibrating%20conveyor

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are two basic types of vibrating conveyors: (1) the natural frequency types (those supported by heavy duty stiff coil or leaf springs), and (2) forced vibration types (those supported by rocker arms or rods pivoted at the trough and at the base connections).  1, record 37, English, - natural%20frequency%20vibrating%20conveyor

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le transporteur vibrant [...] On distingue 2 familles d'appareils vibrants : Les appareils à simple masse [...] [qui] travaillent très au-delà de leur fréquence propre. [...] Les appareils à deux masses. Le générateur de vibration est fixé au couloir du transporteur par un système élastique de ressorts ou de tampons en caoutchouc. Ces appareils travaillent au voisinage immédiat de leur fréquence de résonance et bénéficient donc d'une amplification des efforts fournis par le vibrateur.  1, record 37, French, - transporteur%20vibrant%20%C3%A0%20deux%20masses

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

According to Marshall :"(...) the aggregate 'site value’ of any piece of building land is that which it would have if cleared of buildings and sold in a free market. The ’annual site value’-to use a convenient though not strictly correct form of speaking-is the income which that price would yield at the current rate of interest. "  1, record 38, English, - annual%20site%20value

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Selon Marshall: "(...) la valeur résiduaire d'un terrain construit est le prix qui peut être obtenu sur le marché libre, abstraction faite de la construction qui s'y trouve; la "valeur annuelle d'un terrain" (pour utiliser une expression commode, même si elle n'est pas strictement correcte) est le revenu que ce montant rapporterait à un taux courant d'intérêt."  1, record 38, French, - valeur%20annuelle%20d%27un%20terrain

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This slowly crawling parity level is to be surrounded by a widened band, within which limits supply and demand is free to set the actual exchange rate.  1, record 39, English, - parity%20level

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The woven macrostrainer must normally be protected by a bar screen... The free surface area coefficient is about 50 or 60% and the rate of filtration(ratio between the flow-rate and the free surface area of the orifices of the immersed part of the screen) is generally about 0. 35 to 0. 40 m/s.  1, record 40, English, - free%20surface%20area%20coefficient

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le macrotamis doit être normalement protégé par une grille (...) Le coefficient de surface libre est de l'ordre de 50 à 60 % et la vitesse de filtration (rapport entre le débit et la surface libre des orifices du treillis immergé) est, généralement, d'environ 0.35 à 0.40 m/s.  1, record 40, French, - coefficient%20de%20surface%20libre

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

(...) specially overprinted stamps issued by various countries to members of the fighting services, indicating the postage is free or at a reduced rate on mail sent home.  1, record 41, English, - military%20service%20stamp

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour ses soldats, la France émet des timbres de franchise militaire.  2, record 41, French, - timbre%20de%20franchise%20militaire

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Franchise militaire: franchise postale accordée (...) aux auxiliaires en campagne; (...)  3, record 41, French, - timbre%20de%20franchise%20militaire

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

franchise [postale] : exemption de la charge de payer les transports postaux.  3, record 41, French, - timbre%20de%20franchise%20militaire

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish