TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In order to model climate data time series that often contain periodic variations, trends, and sudden changes in mean(mean shifts, mostly artificial), this study proposes a hybrid‐domain(HD) algorithm, which incorporates a time domain test and a newly developed frequency domain test through an iterative procedure that is analogue to the well known backfitting algorithm.  1, record 1, English, - backfitting%20algorithm

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The first peak in the damping curve below the melting range, in order of decreasing temperature at constant frequency or increasing frequency at constant temperature.  1, record 2, English, - alpha%20loss%20peak

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

a-loss peak: The letter "a" in this variant must be replaced by the corresponding Greek letter.  2, record 2, English, - alpha%20loss%20peak

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

alpha loss peak: term and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).  2, record 2, English, - alpha%20loss%20peak

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Premier maximum de la courbe d'amortissement en dessous de la zone de fusion, depuis les hautes températures à fréquence constante ou depuis les basses fréquences à température constante.  1, record 2, French, - maximum%20de%20perte%20alpha

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maximum de perte alpha : terme et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO).  2, record 2, French, - maximum%20de%20perte%20alpha

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Primer pico en la curva de amortiguación bajo el rango de fusión, en orden de temperatura decreciente a una frecuencia constante o con una frecuencia de incremento a temperatura constante.  1, record 2, Spanish, - pico%20de%20p%C3%A9rdida%20alfa

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A nonlinear hologram enables to record the amplitude and phase of a waveform by spatially modulating the second order nonlinear coefficient, so that when a pump laser illuminates it, this waveform is reconstructed at the second harmonic frequency.  3, record 3, English, - nonlinear%20hologram

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Resilient design is the intentional design of buildings, landscapes, communities, and regions in order to respond to natural and manmade disasters and disturbances—as well as long-term changes resulting from climate change—including sea level rise, increased frequency of heat waves, and regional drought.  2, record 4, English, - resilient%20design

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La conception résiliente intègre une série de mesures qui permettent à un bâtiment d'être en fonction avant, pendant et après un choc ou des perturbations [...]  2, record 4, French, - conception%20r%C3%A9siliente

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Automatic link establishment(ALE) is the principle where a specialized radio modem, known as an ALE adaptive controller, is assigned the task of automatically controlling a HF [high frequency] receiver and transmitter in order to establish the highest quality communication link with 1 or multiple HF [high frequency] radio stations.  3, record 5, English, - automatic%20link%20establishment

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The minimum frequency of alternating visual light pulses needed in order to avoid perception of flickering by the human observer. Important for refreshing displays.  1, record 6, English, - flicker%20rate

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cadence minimale de clignotement, en cycles par seconde, d'une pulsation lumineuse que l'œil humain perçoit comme un faisceau continu de lumière. Caractérise les écrans à rafraîchissements.  3, record 6, French, - cadence%20de%20papillotement

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We present the modification of two ESA [European Space Agency] ground stations carried out in order to support the in-flight RF [Radio Frequency] validation of the Proximity Communication Equipment(PCE), part of the International Space Station(ISS). This subsystem plays a critical role during the docking of the Automated Transfer Vehicle(ATV), and has to be tested prior to each ATV launch, to ensure that the RF performance is as expected. For the check-out, an unmodulated signal is transmitted by the PCE during an ISS pass, and received by the two ground stations. Based on the strength of the received signal, the radiation characteristic of the complete PCE can be assessed, and compared with the nominal performance. The measurement process requires calibrating the receiving subsystem, including antenna, front-end and back-end equipment. The adopted calibration procedure, only relying on radio stars measurement, does not require the use of a calibrated source external to the ground station.  3, record 7, English, - proximity%20communication%20equipment

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le système de communications PCE (Proximity Communication Equipment) a été développé et intégré à Toulouse par EADS [European Aeronautic Defence Space] Astrium, dans le cadre du programme ATV [véhicule de transfert automatique] de l'Agence Spatiale Européenne, sous responsabilité d'EADS SPACE Transportation qui est le maître d'œuvre du développement et de la construction du segment spatial de l'ATV. Le PCE est destiné à assurer les communications de proximité pour les 30 derniers kilomètres de vol du futur véhicule cargo européen ATV à son approche de la Station spatiale internationale (ISS). [...] Le PCE est un sous-ensemble intégré. Il est constitué de deux chaînes de communications en bande S, entièrement redondantes. Il comprend deux transpondeurs à spectre étalé, deux équipements de gestion de protocoles CCSDS [Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems] et des équipements radio fréquence. Le PCE sera installé dans le module Zvezda de l'ISS et sera opérationnel durant la phase dite «de proximité» correspondant aux 30 derniers kilomètres du vol ATV et à l'exercice délicat de son arrimage à la Station. Ce rendez-vous orbital automatique représentera une première européenne. Parmi l'ensemble des données de commande et de contrôle qu'il transmettra dans le cadre de sa mission de communications, le PCE fournira à l'ATV les informations de position GPS [système mondial de localization] nécessaires à la navigation relative vers la Station spatiale internationale (ISS). À une distance de 500 m et jusqu'à l'arrimage, la navigation se poursuivra à l'aide d'instruments laser, d'abord avec un télégoniomètre puis avec un vidéomètre pour les phases finales.  3, record 7, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20communication%20PCE

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The synchronization of a machine by adjusting its voltage to be of the same order as that of another machine or system, but without adjusting the frequency and phase angle of the incoming machine to be as close as possible to those of the machine or system with which it is being synchronized.  1, record 8, English, - random%20synchronizing

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

random synchronizing: term and definition standardized by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) in 1996.  2, record 8, English, - random%20synchronizing

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Synchronisation d'une machine, obtenue en réglant sa tension à une valeur de l'ordre de celle d'une autre machine ou d'un réseau, mais sans régler la fréquence et la phase de la machine entrante à des valeurs aussi voisines que possible de celles de la machine ou du réseau avec lesquels elle est mise en synchronisme.  1, record 8, French, - synchronisation%20approch%C3%A9e

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

synchronisation approchée : terme et définition normalisés par la Commission électrotechnique internationale (CEI) en 1996.  2, record 8, French, - synchronisation%20approch%C3%A9e

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sincronización de una máquina obtenida regulando su tensión a un valor del orden del de otra máquina o de una red, pero sin regular la frecuencia y la fase de la máquina entrante hasta unas condiciones tan próximas como sea posible a las de la máquina o la red con las que se pone en sincronismo.  1, record 8, Spanish, - sincronizaci%C3%B3n%20aproximada

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) tag containing a battery that operates the circuitry of the microchip, but must draw power from the magnetic field created by the reader in order to communicate with the reader via radio waves.  4, record 9, English, - battery%2Dassisted%20passive%20tag

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Traditional Passive RFID [radio frequency identification] Tags rely on gathering energy from the RFID Reader’s signal to wake up the integrated circuit (IC) and provide the backscatter required for identification. BAP RFID tags contain their own integrated power source, which is most commonly a battery. It’s very important not to confuse BAP tags with Active RFID Tags. Active tags transmit a beacon at a defined interval. BAP tags do not transmit. The range is improved because no energy needs to be harvested from the RFID Reader to power the integrated circuit and all of the captured energy can be used for backscatter.  3, record 9, English, - battery%2Dassisted%20passive%20tag

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Radio-identifiant passif qui possède sa propre source d'énergie, généralement une pile ou un accumulateur, lui permettant d'améliorer l'efficacité de la transmission, d'enregistrer des informations ou de les traiter.  1, record 9, French, - radio%2Didentifiant%20semi%2Dactif

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

radio-identifiant semi-actif; radio-identifiant semi-passif; radio-étiquette semi-passive; radio-étiquette semi-active; RIDSA : termes, abréviation et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 9 août 2013.  3, record 9, French, - radio%2Didentifiant%20semi%2Dactif

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device to which wind generator power flows when the system batteries are too full to accept more power, usually an electric heating element.  3, record 10, English, - dump%20load

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This diversion is performed by a shunt regulator, and allows a load to be kept on the alternator or generator.  3, record 10, English, - dump%20load

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Maintaining a near-constant load on the turbine generates stable voltage and frequency. The controller compensates for variation in the main load by automatically varying the amount of power dissipated in a resistive load, generally known as the "ballast" or "dump load, "in order to keep the total load on the generator and turbine constant. Water heaters are generally used as ballast loads.  4, record 10, English, - dump%20load

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil, nommément un chauffe-eau, employé pour délester l'énergie provenant d'une génératrice éolienne lorsque les batteries du système sont pleinement rechargées et qu'elles ne peuvent, par conséquent, plus être alimentées.  3, record 10, French, - charge%20de%20d%C3%A9lestage

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le maintien d'une charge presque constante à la turbine permet à la génératrice de produire un courant dont la tension et la fréquence sont stables. Le régulateur compense toute variation dans les charges principales en modifiant automatiquement la quantité d'électricité dissipée dans une charge résistive, généralement appelée «charge de délestage» ou «charge de lissage», afin de maintenir constante la demande totale exigée de la génératrice et de la turbine. La charge de délestage est généralement constituée d'un chauffe-eau.  4, record 10, French, - charge%20de%20d%C3%A9lestage

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... histogram equalization is performed in order to visually emphasize various subtle features on the map... Histogram equalization takes a raster of intensities, plots the number of times each intensity occurs, and then creates a mapping from the original intensities to a new set so that each intensity level occurs with approximately equal frequency.  4, record 11, English, - histogram%20equalization

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

histogram equalization: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  5, record 11, English, - histogram%20equalization

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'égalisation d'histogramme est une transformation des niveaux de gris dont le principe est d'équilibrer le mieux possible la distribution des pixels dans la dynamique (idéalement [...] un histogramme plat).  2, record 11, French, - %C3%A9galisation%20d%27histogramme

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

égalisation d'histogramme : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  3, record 11, French, - %C3%A9galisation%20d%27histogramme

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The third peak in the damping curve below the melting range in order of decreasing temperature or increasing frequency.  1, record 12, English, - gamma%20loss%20peak

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gamma loss peak: term and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).  2, record 12, English, - gamma%20loss%20peak

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Troisième maximum de la courbe d'amortissement en dessous de la zone de fusion, depuis les hautes températures à fréquence constante ou depuis les basses fréquences à température constante.  1, record 12, French, - maximum%20de%20perte%20gamma

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maximum de perte gamma : terme et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO).  2, record 12, French, - maximum%20de%20perte%20gamma

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tercer pico en la curva de amortiguación bajo el rango de fusión en orden de temperatura decreciente o frecuencia creciente.  1, record 12, Spanish, - pico%20de%20p%C3%A9rdida%20gama

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The second peak in the damping curve below the melting range, in order of decreasing temperature or increasing frequency.  1, record 13, English, - beta%20loss%20peak

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

beta loss peak: term and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).  2, record 13, English, - beta%20loss%20peak

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Second maximum de la courbe d'amortissement en dessous de la zone de fusion, depuis les hautes températures à fréquence constante ou depuis les basses fréquences à température constante.  1, record 13, French, - maximum%20de%20perte%20b%C3%AAta

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maximum de perte bêta : terme et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO).  2, record 13, French, - maximum%20de%20perte%20b%C3%AAta

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Segundo pico en la curva de amortiguación bajo el rango de fusión, en orden de temperatura decreciente o frecuencia creciente.  1, record 13, Spanish, - pico%20de%20p%C3%A9rdida%20beta

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Several parole officers identified the need for more program facilitators in order to increase the frequency of programs and reduce program waitlists. Respondents noted the high turnover in parole officers and the impact of having a new parole officer, often with limited experience, take on a case approaching a parole review date.  1, record 14, English, - parole%20review%20date

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plusieurs agents de libération conditionnelle ont affirmé qu’il était nécessaire d’embaucher davantage d’intervenants de programmes afin d’accroître la fréquence de l’offre et de réduire les listes d’attente. Ils ont fait état de l’important roulement des agents de libération conditionnelle et des répercussions que pouvait entraîner le fait de confier un cas à un nouvel agent de libération conditionnelle (qui a une expérience limitée bien souvent) à l’approche de la date d’un examen en vue d’une libération conditionnelle.  1, record 14, French, - date%20d%27examen%20en%20vue%20d%27une%20lib%C3%A9ration%20conditionnelle

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Several parole officers identified the need for more program facilitators in order to increase the frequency of programs and reduce program waitlists. Respondents noted the high turnover in parole officers and the impact of having a new parole officer, often with limited experience, take on a case approaching a parole review date.  1, record 15, English, - parole%20review

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plusieurs agents de libération conditionnelle ont affirmé qu’il était nécessaire d’embaucher davantage d’intervenants de programmes afin d’accroître la fréquence de l’offre et de réduire les listes d’attente. Ils ont fait état de l’important roulement des agents de libération conditionnelle et des répercussions que pouvait entraîner le fait de confier un cas à un nouvel agent de libération conditionnelle (qui a une expérience limitée bien souvent) à l’approche de la date d’un examen en vue d’une libération conditionnelle.  1, record 15, French, - examen%20en%20vue%20d%27une%20lib%C3%A9ration%20conditionnelle

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] la concesión de un determinado beneficio penitenciario, como la libertad condicional o la semilibertad a favor de un interno está condicionada a una evaluación judicial previa, consistente en analizar que el tratamiento penal brindado al condenado durante la ejecución de la pena permita prever que éste está apto para ser reincorporado a la sociedad, precisamente por haber dado muestras, evidentes y razonables, de haberse reeducado y rehabilitado.  2, record 15, Spanish, - evaluaci%C3%B3n%20de%20la%20solicitud%20de%20libertad%20condicional

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A second order non-linear optical process … based on the annihilation of two input photons at frequencies [omega subscript 1] and [omega subscript 2] while, simultaneously, one photon at frequency [omega subscript 3] is generated.  3, record 16, English, - sum%2Dfrequency%20generation

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy (SFG) is a technique used to analyze surfaces and interfaces. This spectroscopy method utilizes sum frequency generation, where two light beams mix at a surface and generate an output beam with a frequency equal to the sum of the two input frequencies. From the experiment setup and the output beam, one can deduce the composition, orientation distributions, and some structural information of molecules on a surface. SFG has advantages in its ability to be monolayer surface sensitive, ability to be performed in situ (for example aqueous surfaces and in gases), and not causing much damage to the sample surface.  3, record 16, English, - sum%2Dfrequency%20generation

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In order that the sum-frequency generation takes place it is necessary that the following two conditions happen : 1. Energy conservation … 2. Momentum conservation …  3, record 16, English, - sum%2Dfrequency%20generation

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique d’optique non linéaire développée […] pour sonder in situ et sélectivement les espèces adsorbées à l’interface entre deux milieux condensés, la seule contrainte étant la transparence d’une des phases.  3, record 16, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20de%20la%20fr%C3%A9quence%20somme

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette technique est obtenue par mixage non linéaire (synchronisation) d’une onde laser visible fixe (laser YAG [en grenat d'yttrium et d'aluminium] doublé) et d’une onde laser infrarouge accordable (laser à électrons libres). Le signal de fréquence somme devient résonnant quand la fréquence infrarouge est voisine de celle d’un mode de l’adsorbat.  3, record 16, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20de%20la%20fr%C3%A9quence%20somme

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A series of terms representing a periodic function, consisting of its mean value and sinusoidal terms having frequencies that are integral multiples of the frequency of the function, the multiple constituting the order of the term.  2, record 18, English, - Fourier%20series

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

(d'une fonction périodique). Série représentant la fonction périodique; elle est constituée d'une constante, égale à la valeur moyenne de la fonction, et de termes sinusoïdaux dont les fréquences sont des multiples entiers de la fréquence de la fonction, le multiple constituant le rang du terme.  3, record 18, French, - s%C3%A9rie%20de%20Fourier

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Série de Fourier (d'une fonction périodique) : série trigonométrique : termes et définition normalisés par la CEI.  2, record 18, French, - s%C3%A9rie%20de%20Fourier

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A command] issued from the application to the data protocol processor in order to initiate an action or operation with the RF [radio frequency] tag(s) via the interrogator.  1, record 19, English, - application%20command

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

application command: term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [International Electrotechnical Commission].  2, record 19, English, - application%20command

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Commande émise par l'application au processeur du protocole de données afin de lancer une action ou une opération par une ou plusieurs étiquettes d'identification par radiofréquence avec un interrogateur.  1, record 19, French, - commande%20d%27application

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The] use of broader frequency bandwidths than normally required to transmit information, in order to gain advantages in interference rejection(anti-jam), message privacy/security, low probability of intercept(LPI), deny frequency resolution, multiplexing of more than one message in the same bandwidth, or high resolution range measurement.  2, record 20, English, - spread%20spectrum

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] se explicará el funcionamiento de la técnica de modulación de espectro ensanchado, las secuencias de código utilizadas y las modulaciones de secuencia directa y saltos de frecuencia.  1, record 20, Spanish, - espectro%20ensanchado

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Where a fixed service using tropospheric scatter operates in the bands listed in the first column and there is insufficient frequency separation, there must be sufficient angular separation between the direction to the space station and the direction of maximum radiation of the antenna of the receiving station of the fixed service using tropospheric scatter, in order to ensure that the interference power at the receiver input of the fixed-service station does not exceed-168 dBW in any 4 kHz band.  1, record 21, English, - sufficient%20angular%20separation

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsque le service fixe utilisant les techniques de diffusion troposphérique fonctionne dans les bandes énumérées dans la première colonne et que la séparation de fréquence est insuffisante, il faut prévoir une séparation angulaire suffisante entre la direction de la station spatiale et celle du rayonnement maximal de l'antenne de la station réceptrice du service fixe utilisant les techniques de diffusion troposphérique, afin que la puissance de brouillage à l'entrée du récepteur de la station du service fixe ne dépasse pas -168 dBW dans une bande quelconque large de 4 kHz.  1, record 21, French, - s%C3%A9paration%20angulaire%20suffisante

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Industry Canada. Interference-Causing Equipment Standard, number ICES-005, February 2007. "An RFLD includes any lighting device that uses radio frequency energy to excite a gas inside a bulb in order to produce light, including an electronic ballast and a bulb. "  1, record 22, English, - Radio%20Frequency%20Lighting%20Devices

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Industrie Canada. Norme sur le matériel brouilleur, numéro NMB-005, février 2007. « Un DEFR désigne tout dispositif d'éclairage qui utilise une énergie de fréquence radioélectrique pour exciter le gaz d'une lampe afin de produire de la lumière, ce qui comprend les ballasts électroniques et les ampoules ».  1, record 22, French, - Dispositifs%20d%27%C3%A9clairage%20%C3%A0%20fr%C3%A9quence%20radio%C3%A9lectrique

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Industry Canada. Interference-Causing Equipment Standard, number ICES-005, February 2007. "An RFLD includes any lighting device that uses radio frequency energy to excite a gas inside a bulb in order to produce light, including an electronic ballast and a bulb. "  1, record 23, English, - radio%20frequency%20lighting%20device

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Industrie Canada. Norme sur le matériel brouilleur, numéro NMB-005, février 2007. « Un DEFR désigne tout dispositif d'éclairage qui utilise une énergie de fréquence radioélectrique pour exciter le gaz d'une lampe afin de produire de la lumière, ce qui comprend les ballasts électroniques et les ampoules ».  1, record 23, French, - dispositif%20d%27%C3%A9clairage%20%C3%A0%20fr%C3%A9quence%20radio%C3%A9lectrique

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

As applied to audio production, a frequency curve(most often standardized) that is incorporated in the recording process in order to improve the acoustic quality of the final product.  2, record 24, English, - equalization%20curve

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En matière de réalisation audio, courbe de fréquence adoptée par l'industrie que l'on incorpore au moment de l'enregistrement afin d'améliorer la qualité sonore du produit final.  3, record 24, French, - courbe%20d%27%C3%A9galisation

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Satellite steering that facilitates image processing and that has a zero-doppler shift at beam centre.  3, record 25, English, - yaw%20steering

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The ERS-1 [European Remote Sensing Satellite] and ERS-2 SAR [synthetic aperture radar] platforms employ yaw steering of the radar in order to maintain the Doppler centroid of the data within 1/2 of the pulse repetition frequency of the SAR.  4, record 25, English, - yaw%20steering

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pilotage d'un satellite qui facilite le traitement d'images et produit une variation Doppler nulle au centre du faisceau.  2, record 25, French, - pilotage%20en%20lacet

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le moteur pivote sur deux axes, permettant le pilotage en lacet et le tangage.  3, record 25, French, - pilotage%20en%20lacet

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

According to the frequency of applications and popularity, the most popular soil decontamination technologies, in decreasing order, are : excavation, in-situ subsurface volatilization and ventilation/aeration, bioremediation, thermal destruction or incineration, soil vapor stripping or soil vacuum extraction, soil washing or soil scrubbing, stabilization and solidification, natural attenuation, and chemical treatment(pH adjustment).  2, record 26, English, - soil%20decontamination%20technology

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Elimination of environmental pollution by a unique soil decontamination technology.  3, record 26, English, - soil%20decontamination%20technology

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Comme toute technologie de décontamination des sols, la phytoremédiation comporte certaines limites avec lesquelles il faut composer.  2, record 26, French, - technologie%20de%20d%C3%A9contamination%20des%20sols

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Outre l'objectif de réduire l'importation de sols fortement contaminés à des fins d'enfouissement, le Règlement sur l'enfouissement de sols contaminés vise également à établir un cadre réglementaire pour les lieux d'enfouissement, à encourager la recherche, le développement et la démonstration de technologies de décontamination des sols, à favoriser l'établissement et l'utilisation de technologies de décontamination, et à créer un contexte incitatif à la valorisation des sols.  3, record 26, French, - technologie%20de%20d%C3%A9contamination%20des%20sols

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Piezoelectric Sorption Detector. Piezoelectric quartz crystal, long used as frequency and time standards to one part in 10⁸ or better, have been shown by King to be selective gas detectors when coated with various chromatographic liquid phases. Used as detectors, such coated crystals have several advantages :(1) sensitivity increases with solute or sample boiling point,(2) detectors selective to compound type can be made with response times of the order of 0. 05 sec, and(3) the output signal is a frequency which simplifies integration of peak areas and digital presentation of data.  1, record 27, English, - piezoelectric%20sorption%20detector

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

piézoélectrique : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  2, record 27, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20pi%C3%A9zo%C3%A9lectrique

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The order may not require the employer to change the level at which an essential service is to be provided to the public, or a segment of the public, at any time, including the extent to which and the frequency with which the service is to be provided [Public Service Modernization Act, 2003].  1, record 28, English, - change%20the%20level%20at%20which%20an%20essential%20service%20is%20to%20be%20provided

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ordonnance ne peut obliger l'employeur à modifier le niveau auquel un service essentiel doit être fourni à tout ou partie du public, notamment dans quelle mesure et selon quelle fréquence il doit être fourni [Loi sur la modernisation de la fonction publique, 2003].  1, record 28, French, - modifier%20le%20niveau%20auquel%20un%20service%20essentiel%20doit%20%C3%AAtre%20fourni

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Said of an ecosystem] requiring one or more fires of varying frequency, timing, severity, and size in order to achieve optimal conditions for population survival or growth.  2, record 29, English, - fire%20dependent%20ecosystem

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Type d'écosystème dans lequel des incendies périodiques sont essentiels au maintien de la nature, de la diversité et de la vigueur des communautés végétales et animales qui le caractérisent.  3, record 29, French, - %C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20d%C3%A9pendant%20du%20feu

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Electromagnetic emissions at the Very Low Frequencies in the audio frequency range(of the order of 1 kHz).  3, record 30, English, - very%20low%20frequency%20emissions

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In his book WHISTLERS AND RELATED IONOSPHERIC PHENOMENA, Robert Helliwell divides VLF emissions into [6] basic categories: hiss ..., discrete emissions..., periodic emissions ..., chorus ..., quasi-periodic emissions ..., and triggered emissions ...  4, record 30, English, - very%20low%20frequency%20emissions

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Sounds" of the Magnetosphere. Natural radio waves are associated with lightning, aurora and magnetospheric processes. Some of these radio waves occur at audio frequencies (about 100 Hz to 10 kHz). These radio waves are not sound waves and cannot be heard directly, but a radio receiver can convert eletromagnetic (radio) waves into acoustic (sound) waves with the same frequency so as to allow the magnetosphere to be "heard".  5, record 30, English, - very%20low%20frequency%20emissions

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Émissions électromagnétiques aux fréquences très basses dans la gamme des audiofréquences (de l'ordre de 1 kHz).  1, record 30, French, - %C3%A9missions%20VLF

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Emisiones [electromagnéticas] de muy baja frecuencia en la gama de las audiofrecuencias (del orden de 1 kHz).  1, record 30, Spanish, - emisiones%20VLF

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

emisiones VLF: Emisiones electromagnéticas denominadas según la abreviación del término inglés (Very Low Frequencies = VLF).  1, record 30, Spanish, - emisiones%20VLF

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Your launch conditions and frequency of use will also affect your choice. For instance, if your local launch ramp is shallow, you may find it difficult to launch and retrieve your boat, on a bunk style trailer, since the bunks pretty much need to be covered with water in order to launch or retrieve. With a roller trailer, if you can get your bow to the back of the trailer, you can generally load.  1, record 31, English, - bunk%20style%20trailer

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Princecraft offre trois types de remorques construites sur mesure pour pontons, les remorques à sommier en acier peint permettant de transporter aisément les modèles de 16 et 18 pieds[...] . Solides et bien conçues, elles facilitent l'embarquement et le débarquement de votre bateau ponté et leurs marchepieds intégrés permettent d'accéder facilement au contenu du bateau lorsque celui-ci est sur la remorque.  2, record 31, French, - remorque%20%C3%A0%20sommier

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The prototype helium speech descrambler uses digital signal processing(DSP) to transform the diver's speech, thus counteracting the effect of heliox.... A sampling frequency of 16 KHz or greater captures the full frequency range of the diver's speech. The algorithm uses high order linear prediction to deconvolve and scale the vocal tract components while maintaining the original pitch of the diver's voice.  1, record 32, English, - helium%20speech%20descrambler

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour concevoir le prototype du désembrouilleur de discours, on a procédé au traitement numérique de signal (DSP) afin de transformer le discours du plongeur et contrecarrer ainsi l'effet de l'héliox. [...] Un échantillon de fréquence de 16 KHz ou davantage capte la gamme entière de fréquence du discours du plongeur. Pour l'algorithme on se sert d'une prédiction linéaire de grande intensité afin de «déconvolutionner» et d'équilibrer les composantes vocales tout en préservant la tonalité de la voix du plongeur.  1, record 32, French, - d%C3%A9sembrouilleur%20de%20discours

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A combination of two inverse operations intended to improve transmission, e.g. in respect of the signal-to-noise ratio.  2, record 33, English, - pre%2Demphasis%2Fde%2Demphasis

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pre-emphasis consists of a modification in the gain/frequency characteristic of a channel normally resulting in an increase of the relative amplitudes of higher frequency signal components. De-emphasis, which is applied at the output of a channel, is the inverse operation to pre-emphasis, with which it has to be associated in order to restore the original relationship of the signal components.  2, record 33, English, - pre%2Demphasis%2Fde%2Demphasis

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble de deux opérations inverses dont le but est d'améliorer la transmission, notamment en ce qui concerne l'écart entre le signal et le bruit.  1, record 33, French, - pr%C3%A9accentuation%2Dd%C3%A9saccentuation

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La préaccentuation consiste à modifier la caractéristique du gain en fonction de la fréquence d'une voie en recherchant, d'ordinaire, à augmenter les amplitudes relatives de celles des composantes du signal dont les fréquences sont les plus élevées. La désaccentuation, effectuée à la sortie de la voie, est l'opération inverse de la préaccentuation et doit être combinée avec celle-ci pour reconstituer la forme primitive des signaux.  1, record 33, French, - pr%C3%A9accentuation%2Dd%C3%A9saccentuation

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Combinación de dos operaciones inversas cuya finalidad es la de mejorar la transmisión, por ejemplo con respecto a la relación señal/ruido.  1, record 33, Spanish, - preacentuaci%C3%B3n%2Fdesacentuaci%C3%B3n

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La preacentuación consiste en una modificación en la característica de la ganancia/frecuencia de un canal, dando normalmente como resultado un incremento de las amplitudes relativas de los componentes de la señal de frecuencia más alta. La desacentuación, que se aplica a la salida de un canal, es la operación inversa a la preacentuación, con la que debe estar asociada con el fin de restablecer la relación original de los componentes de la señal.  1, record 33, Spanish, - preacentuaci%C3%B3n%2Fdesacentuaci%C3%B3n

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Refers to signals which are arbitrarily close in frequency to some defined precision. They are not sourced from the same clock and so, over the long term, will be skewed from each other.  2, record 34, English, - plesiochronous

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Their relative closeness of frequency allows a switch to cross connect, switch, or in some way process them. That same inaccuracy of timing will force a switch, over time, to repeat or delete frames(called frame slips) in order to handle buffer underflow or overflow.  2, record 34, English, - plesiochronous

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

plesio: close, near, like.  3, record 34, English, - plesiochronous

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit de deux signaux dont les instants significatifs correspondants se présentent à la même cadence nominale, toute variation à cette cadence étant maintenue dans des limites spécifiées. (G. Ducenet, Le RNIS - Techniques et atouts, Paris, Mason, 1988, p. 357).  1, record 34, French, - pl%C3%A9siochrone

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Dícese de la] forma de sincronización en una red digital en la que los equipos se sincronizan mediante fuentes separadas de similar precisión y estabilidad.  1, record 34, Spanish, - plesi%C3%B3crono

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lock-in is a fundamental physical phenomenon associated with all oscillating devices. Laser gyros exibit the same phenomenon, in that the coupling mechanism is the reflection of light from one laser beam back along the path where it interacts with the oppositley traveling beam. This is called backscatter and is caused primarily by imperfect mirrors. Therefore, at low rotation rates, there is no frequency difference between the counter-rotating beams so that the gyroscope does not indicate any rotation. In spite of the ring laser gyro's dead zone whith lock-in thresholds on the order of hundreds of degrees per hour, it is still feasible to obtain measurements of rotation rates of less than 1 deg/h.  1, record 35, English, - ring%20laser%20gyro%27s%20dead%20zone

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zone dans laquelle le gyroscope ne détecte pas le mouvement lorsque la vitesse de rotation est faible.  2, record 35, French, - zone%20aveugle

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le gyrolaser [...] Défauts [...] un phénomène de couplage fait que les ondes restent synchronisées tant que leurs fréquences ne sont pas suffisamment éloignées. Il en résulte que, pour de faibles vitesses angulaires (inférieures à 100°/s) [...] le dispositif ne détecte rien : c'est la zone aveugle. Pour pallier cette difficulté, les constructeurs ont envisagé plusieurs solutions : soit donner une vitesse de rotation constante à l'appareil, suffisante pour qu'il se trouve en dehors de la zone aveugle [...]; soit faire vibrer l'appareil [...] et ne procéder aux mesures que lorsque le système est en dehors de la zone aveugle; soit [...] provoquer un équivalent statistique du pivotement mécanique permanent en introduisant dans le trajet des ondes un élément perturbateur (tel qu'une cellule Kerr), qui induit un glissement de phase; s'il est suffisant, le gyrolaser travaille dans la zone non perturbée.  3, record 35, French, - zone%20aveugle

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

That value of wind speed which is exceeded half the time.  2, record 36, English, - median%20wind%20speed

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The description of wind speeds is an example of the use of the Weibull distribution to describe natural phenomena. Each part of the planet has it’s own parameters for a Weibull distribution to describe the wind speed pattern in that place. On the basis of that you can calculate the number of days a year, or hours a day, with wind speeds above a certain force, or the mean wind speed, or the median wind speed, halve the days in a year have a wind speed below the median force, halve the days above. The Weibull distribution is very practical in this area because the distribution doesn’t allow for negative value’s and it is easy to appropriately consider the fact that on most days there will be a bit of wind, on some days a lot and you have those days that there is way too much wind speed.  3, record 36, English, - median%20wind%20speed

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

median : When a series of ’n’ observations is arranged in order of magnitude, the central value(n odd), or the mean of the two central values(n even), is termed the "median". The median may differ appreciably from the "mean", in which case the frequency distribution is said to be "skew".  4, record 36, English, - median%20wind%20speed

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La distribution de Weibull - vitesse utilisable. On s'est aperçu que la vitesse du vent à un endroit donné dessinait une courbe statistique nommé distribution de Weibull. On peut donc déduire, par des méthodes mathématiques connues la vitesse médiane, la vitesse moyenne, etc.  2, record 36, French, - vitesse%20m%C3%A9diane%20du%20vent

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Description statistique des vitesses du vent. [...] le graphe, ci-dessus représenté, est une distribution de probabilité (distribution fréquentielle). La probabilité que le vent souffle à une vitesse quelconque (zéro inclus) étant obligatoirement égale à 100 % [...]. La moitié de la zone bleue se trouve à gauche de la ligne verticale noire située à 6,6 m/s. On dit alors que 6,6 m/s est la médiane de la distribution. Cela signifie que le vent souffle à moins de 6,6 m/s la moitié du temps, et à plus de 6,6 m/s pendant l'autre. [...] nous avons alors fixé la vitesse moyenne à 7 m/s.  3, record 36, French, - vitesse%20m%C3%A9diane%20du%20vent

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In order to achieve a stable long term operation without frequent calibrations, the wavelength of the transmitter laser is locked to the iodine absorption peak. Wavelength locking to the Doppler-broadened iodine absorption line was used because it requires much less power than a locking into a hyperfine structure of the iodine absorption line with Doppler-free technique. Compared to the wavelength locking with a high resolution etalon, the advantage of the locking to an iodine absorption peak is that, iodine peak provides an absolute frequency reference.  2, record 37, English, - wavelength%20locking

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La LLC est une configuration laser accordable dotée d'une boucle de retour optique permettant le verrouillage en longueur d'onde.  1, record 37, French, - verrouillage%20en%20longueur%20d%27onde

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An order of types either ascending or descending according to the frequency of occurrence of the respective tokens in a specified text or a text corpus.  1, record 38, English, - frequency%20order

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The usual types of lists are word form frequency lists and lemmatized frequency lists.  1, record 38, English, - frequency%20order

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 38, English, - frequency%20order

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ordre croissant ou décroissant des types selon la fréquence de leurs occurrences respectives dans un texte ou un corpus de textes donné.  1, record 38, French, - ordre%20de%20fr%C3%A9quence

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les listes les plus courante sont les listes de fréquence de formes lexicales et les listent de fréquence de femmes lemmatisée.  1, record 38, French, - ordre%20de%20fr%C3%A9quence

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 38, French, - ordre%20de%20fr%C3%A9quence

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plasma heating by magnetic pumping at a frequency well below the ion collision frequency but of the same order as the ion transit frequency through the region in which the magnetic pumping takes place, such that the oscillating field produces acoustic waves which are absorbed by the plasma. [Definition standardized by ISO. ]  2, record 39, English, - acoustic%20heating

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This type of heating can be used only at plasma temperatures low enough to maintain a sufficiently high collision frequency.  2, record 39, English, - acoustic%20heating

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

acoustic heating: term standardized by ISO.  3, record 39, English, - acoustic%20heating

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chauffage d'un plasma par pompage magnétique à une fréquence très inférieure à la fréquence de collision des ions mais du même ordre que la fréquence de transit des ions dans la région où a lieu le pompage magnétique, tel que le champ oscillant produit des ondes acoustiques qui sont absorbées dans le plasma. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.]  2, record 39, French, - chauffage%20acoustique

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce type de chauffage ne peut être utilisé qu'à des températures suffisamment basses pour que la fréquence de collision conserve une valeur assez grande.  2, record 39, French, - chauffage%20acoustique

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

chauffage acoustique : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  3, record 39, French, - chauffage%20acoustique

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Requiring one or more fires of varying frequency, timing, severity, and size in order to achieve optimal conditions for population survival or growth.  2, record 40, English, - fire%20dependent

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Pour lequel] des incendies périodiques sont essentiels au maintien de la nature, de la diversité et de la vigueur des communautés végétales et animales [...]  2, record 40, French, - tributaire%20du%20feu

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Second carrier designation policy. Clear rules will govern the allocation of second designation opportunities. Assessment of applications for second designation for scheduled passenger services by a Canadian carrier, large or small, will be guided for market thresholds, as follows :-in country markets with at least 300, 000 one-way origin/destination passengers per year travelling by scheduled air service, second designations will be made.... Applications for designation in markets already served by two carriers will not be considered until markets have grown significantly beyond their current passenger level. The only exception will be the United States which is by far Canada's largest international market. Under the recently signed "open skies" agreement, any Canadian carrier will be permitted to serve any route to the United States.... In order to facilitate this policy, Canada will negotiate second designation rights in markets as they mature, whenever practical, and will seek agreement on the necessary capacity and frequency of service to give effect to such rights. As of the date of announcement of this policy, the following country markets meet the 300, 000 passenger threshold, thereby enabling second carrier designation : the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Hong Kong and Japan.  3, record 41, English, - designated%20air%20carrier

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source: Transport Canada. "Canada’s International Air Transportation Policy", December 1994.  3, record 41, English, - designated%20air%20carrier

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

See also "double designation".  3, record 41, English, - designated%20air%20carrier

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 3 OBS

designated carrier; designated air carrier: terms officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  4, record 41, English, - designated%20air%20carrier

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Politique de désignation de second transporteur. Des règles claires régiront l'attribution des opportunités de désignation de second transporteur. L'évaluation des demandes de second transporteur pour des services passagers réguliers par un transporteur canadien, gros ou petit, sera basée sur des seuils de marché comme suit : - dans les marchés qui ont annuellement au moins 300 000 passagers aller simple en provenance ou à destination d'un pays desservi par service régulier, on fera des désignations de second transporteur [...] Le gouvernement se réservera le droit d'imposer des limites au service des transporteurs désignés. Les demandes de désignation dans des marchés déjà desservis par deux transporteurs ne seront pas considérées jusqu'à ce que ces marchés aient évolué suffisamment au-delà de leurs niveaux actuels de passagers. La seule exception sera les États-Unis qui sont de loin le marché international le plus important du Canada. Aux termes de l'entente «à ciels ouverts» récemment signée, tout transporteur canadien recevra la permission de desservir n'importe quelle route à destination des États-Unis. Afin de faciliter cette politique, le Canada négociera des droits de désignation de second transporteur à mesure que les marchés arriveront à maturité [...]. À la date de l'annonce de cette politique, les marchés des pays suivants satisfont au seuil des 300 000 passagers, permettant ainsi la désignation de second transporteur : Royaume-Uni, France, Allemagne, Hong Kong et Japon.  2, record 41, French, - transporteur%20d%C3%A9sign%C3%A9

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Transports Canada. «La politique canadienne sur le transport aérien international». Décembre 1994.  2, record 41, French, - transporteur%20d%C3%A9sign%C3%A9

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

transporteur désigné : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  3, record 41, French, - transporteur%20d%C3%A9sign%C3%A9

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

transportista designado : término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, record 41, Spanish, - transportista%20designado

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Adding inductance(load coils) at specific intervals along a cable in order to reduce amplitude distortion and improve frequency response over the desired bandwidth.  1, record 42, English, - cable%20loading

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An antenna capable of producing multiple beams in order to provide either space diversity, polarization diversity or variable-shaped beams.  2, record 43, English, - multibeam%20antenna

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In satellite communications, space diversity allows for users geographically separated to reuse the same frequency band by accessing the satellite through a different antenna beam; polarization diversity allows the same frequency band to be reused by employing orthogonal polarizations. In a variable-shaped multibeam antenna, the beams are interconnected to a single common part. A receive-only earth station antenna may also be a multibeam antenna in order to accommodate satellites in the orbital arc.  2, record 43, English, - multibeam%20antenna

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Antenne à plusieurs accès indépendants, ayant simultanément plusieurs diagrammes de rayonnement différents, chaque diagramme correspondant à un accès.  4, record 43, French, - antenne%20multidiagramme

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A network inserted into a system in order to decrease the amplitude of electromagnetic waves or signals in one frequency range with respect to the amplitude in another range.  1, record 44, English, - de%2Demphasis%20network

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quand on veut transmettre des signaux de télévision entre des pays utilisant des systèmes de faisceaux hertziens conçu pour des nombres de lignes différents, l'administration du pays qui reçoit les signaux devrait mettre en place un réseau de désaccentuation correspondant au réseau de préaccentuation du pays qui émet les signaux.  1, record 44, French, - r%C3%A9seau%20de%20d%C3%A9saccentuation

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A correction(adjustment) applied to the calculated values of the moments of a frequency distribution in order to correct for grouping, namely, to correct for the error introduced by the assumption that all the values within a class are located at the midpoint of that class.  1, record 45, English, - Sheppard%27s%20correction

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The total area, occupied by the picture, that is scanned while the picture signal is not blanked.  2, record 46, English, - frame

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When the requirements of television were first established, it was necessary to decide on a standard repetition rate for showing complete pictures, that is the number of complete frames per second. It was finally decided that thirty complete pictures would be displayed on the screen each second. These complete pictures are referred to as frames. A frame frequency of only thirty pictures per second would result in a flicker discernible to the eye, so each picture is divided into two parts called fields. Two fields must be produced in order to make one complete picture or frame.  3, record 46, English, - frame

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In the United States, each frame contains 525 horizontal scanning lines, and 30 complete frames are shown per second.  4, record 46, English, - frame

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Résultat du balayage complet des éléments visuels pendant que le signal image n'est pas supprimé.  1, record 46, French, - image

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The intermodulation spurious response attenuation of the receiver is the measure of its ability to receive a modulated input RF signal frequency in the presence of two unmodulated interfering signals so separated from the assigned input signal frequency and from each other that the n’ th order mixing of the two undesired signals can occur in the non-linear elements of the receiver, producing a third signal whose frequency is equal to that of the assigned input RF signal frequency.  1, record 47, English, - intermodulation%20spurious%20response%20attenuation

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

L'atténuation de la réponse aux produits d'intermodulation du récepteur est la mesure de sa capacité à recevoir un signal d'entrée RF modulé en présence de deux signaux brouilleurs non modulés qui sont séparés de la fréquence assignée du signal d'entrée et entre eux de telle sorte que le mélange de n^e ordre des deux signaux non désirés puisse se produire dans les éléments non linéaires du récepteur, produisant un troisième signal dont la fréquence est égale à la fréquence assignée du signal d'entrée RF.  1, record 47, French, - att%C3%A9nuation%20des%20r%C3%A9ponses%20aux%20produits%20d%27intermodulation%20parasites

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Second carrier designation policy. Clear rules will govern the allocation of second designation opportunities. Assessment of applications for second designation for scheduled passenger services by a Canadian carrier, large or small, will be guided by market thresholds, as follows :-in country markets with at least 300, 000 one-way origin/destination passengers per year travelling by scheduled air service, second designations will be made.... Applications for designation in markets already served by two carriers will not be considered until markets have grown significantly beyond their current passenger level. The only exception will be the United States which is by far Canada's largest international market. Under the recently signed "open skies" agreement, any Canadian carrier will be permitted to serve any route to the United States.... In order to facilitate this policy, Canada will negotiate second designation rights in markets as they mature, whenever practical, and will seek agreement on the necessary capacity and frequency of service to give effect to such rights. As of the date of announcement of this policy, the following country markets meet the 300, 000 passenger threshold, thereby enabling second carrier designation : the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Hong Kong and Japan.  1, record 48, English, - second%20designation%20rights

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source: Transport Canada. "Canada’s International Air Transportation Policy", December 1994.  1, record 48, English, - second%20designation%20rights

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 OBS

See also "double designation".  1, record 48, English, - second%20designation%20rights

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Politique de désignation de second transporteur. Des règles claires régiront l'attribution des opportunités de désignation de second transporteur. L'évaluation des demandes de second transporteur pour des services passagers réguliers par un transporteur canadien, gros ou petit, sera basée sur des seuils de marché comme suit : - dans les marchés qui ont annuellement au moins 300 000 passagers aller simple en provenance ou à destination d'un pays desservi par service régulier, on fera des désignations de second transporteur [...] Le gouvernement se réservera le droit d'imposer des limites au service des transporteurs désignés. Les demandes de désignation dans des marchés déjà desservis par deux transporteurs ne seront pas considérées jusqu'à ce que ces marchés aient évolué suffisamment au-delà de leurs niveaux actuels de passagers. La seule exception sera les États-Unis qui sont de loin le marché international le plus important du Canada. Aux termes de l'entente «à ciels ouverts» récemment signée, tout transporteur canadien recevra la permission de desservir n'importe quelle route à destination des États-Unis. Afin de faciliter cette politique, le Canada négociera des droits de désignation de second transporteur à mesure que les marchés arriveront à maturité [...]. À la date de l'annonce de cette politique, les marchés des pays suivants satisfont au seuil des 300 000 passagers, permettant ainsi la désignation de second transporteur : Royaume-Uni, France, Allemagne, Hong Kong et Japon.  1, record 48, French, - droits%20de%20d%C3%A9signation%20de%20second%20transporteur

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Transports Canada. «La politique canadienne sur le transport aérien international». Décembre 1994.  1, record 48, French, - droits%20de%20d%C3%A9signation%20de%20second%20transporteur

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Second carrier designation policy. Clear rules will govern the allocation of second designation opportunities. Assessment of applications for second designation for scheduled passenger services by a Canadian carrier, large or small, will be guided by market thresholds, as follows :-in country markets with at least 300, 000 one-way origin/destination passengers per year travelling by scheduled air service, second designations will be made.... Applications for designation in markets already served by two carriers will not be considered until markets have grown significantly beyond their current passenger level. The only exception will be the United States which is by far Canada's largest international market. Under the recently signed "open skies" agreement, any Canadian carrier will be permitted to serve any route to the United States.... In order to facilitate this policy, Canada will negotiate second designation rights in markets as they mature, whenever practical, and will seek agreement on the necessary capacity and frequency of service to give effect to such rights. As of the date of announcement of this policy, the following country markets meet the 300, 000 passenger threshold, thereby enabling second carrier designation : the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Hong Kong and Japan.  1, record 49, English, - second%20carrier%20designation

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source: Transport Canada. "Canada’s International Air Transportation Policy", December 1994.  1, record 49, English, - second%20carrier%20designation

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 OBS

See also "dual designation" and "designation".  1, record 49, English, - second%20carrier%20designation

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Politique de désignation de second transporteur. Des règles claires régiront l'attribution des opportunités de désignation de second transporteur. L'évaluation des demandes de second transporteur pour des services passagers réguliers par un transporteur canadien, gros ou petit, sera basée sur des seuils de marché comme suit : - dans les marchés qui ont annuellement au moins 300 000 passagers aller simple en provenance ou à destination d'un pays desservi par service régulier, on fera des désignations de second transporteur [...] Le gouvernement se réservera le droit d'imposer des limites au service des transporteurs désignés. Les demandes de désignation dans des marchés déjà desservis par deux transporteurs ne seront pas considérées jusqu'à ce que ces marchés aient évolué suffisamment au-delà de leurs niveaux actuels de passagers. La seule exception sera les États-Unis qui sont de loin le marché international le plus important du Canada. Aux termes de l'entente «à ciels ouverts» récemment signée, tout transporteur canadien recevra la permission de desservir n'importe quelle route à destination des États-Unis. Afin de faciliter cette politique, le Canada négociera des droits de désignation de second transporteur à mesure que les marchés arriveront à maturité [...]. À la date de l'annonce de cette politique, les marchés des pays suivants satisfont au seuil des 300 000 passagers, permettant ainsi la désignation de second transporteur : Royaume-Uni, France, Allemagne, Hong Kong et Japon.  1, record 49, French, - d%C3%A9signation%20de%20second%20transporteur

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Transports Canada. «La politique canadienne sur le transport aérien international». Décembre 1994.  1, record 49, French, - d%C3%A9signation%20de%20second%20transporteur

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Non-destructive testing technique which has been developed in order to evaluate the quality of the concrete structures. The technique is based on generation of high frequency stress pulse in the surface of the structure and their reflections from the voids, delaminations and back of the structure.  1, record 50, English, - Impact%2Decho

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'équivalent a été proposé par l'auteur de cette technique, un ingénieur de l'Université McGill.  1, record 50, French, - technique%20de%20l%27impact%2D%C3%A9cho

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In order to obtain quantitative estimates of pollution potential, the following have been used as climatological indices of pollution potential :(i) Frequency of ground-based inversions,(ii) Strength of surface winds,(iii) Mixing height,(iv) Transport(or mixing layer) wind speed.  1, record 53, English, - transport%20wind%20speed

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In order to obtain quantitative estimates of pollution potential, the following have been used as climatological indices of pollution potential :(i) Frequency of ground-based inversions,(ii) Strength of surface winds....  1, record 54, English, - strength%20of%20surface%20winds

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In order to obtain quantitative estimates of pollution potential, the following have been used as climatological indices of pollution potential :(i) Frequency of ground-based inversions,(ii) Strength of surface winds....  1, record 55, English, - frequency%20of%20ground%2Dbased%20inversions

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In order to obtain quantitative estimates of pollution potential, the following have been used as climatological indices of pollution potential :(i) Frequency of ground-based inversions,(ii) Strength of surface winds,(iii) Mixing height,(iv) Transport(or mixing layer) wind speed.  1, record 56, English, - climatological%20index

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 57,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) in order to alleviate frequency congestion, an interlock shall ensure that the facility not in operational use cannot radiate.  1, record 57, English, - frequency%20congestion

Record 57,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) pour éviter l'encombrement des fréquences (...) un dispositif de verrouillage garantira que l'installation qui n'est pas en service ne peut émettre de signaux.  1, record 57, French, - encombrement%20des%20fr%C3%A9quences

Record 57,  Textual support,  Spanish