TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A liquid-fuel burner ... using a mixture of air and vaporized or atomized oil for combustion.  3, record 1, English, - oil%20burner

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An oil burner is defined by the National Oil Fuel Institute as a mechanical device for preparing fuel oil to combine with air under controlled conditions for combustion. Two methods(atomization and vaporization) are used for the preparation of fuel oil for the combustion process. Air for combustion is supplied by natural or mechanical draft. Ignition is generally accomplished by an electric spark, gas pilot flame, or oil pilot flame. Burners of different types operate with luminous or nonluminous flame. Operation may be continuous, intermittent, modulating, or high-low flame.  4, record 1, English, - oil%20burner

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

oil burner: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  5, record 1, English, - oil%20burner

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un brûleur à mazout a deux tâches essentielles à remplir : [transformer] le mazout [...] en vapeur ou en fines particules; assurer la distribution de tout ou partie de l'air nécessaire à la combustion. La transformation du mazout en fines particules peut s'opérer suivant plusieurs méthodes : brûleur à gazéification [...] brûleur à pulvérisation par air [...]  4, record 1, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20mazout

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fioul : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  5, record 1, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20mazout

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

brûleur à fuel : Ce terme est à éviter, car le mot «fuel» est un anglicisme pour «mazout».  6, record 1, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20mazout

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

brûleur à mazout : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  5, record 1, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20mazout

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The air required for complete and satisfactory combustion of the fuel [which] does not include the air used for atomization.  2, record 2, English, - combustion%20air

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The actual amount of air supplied is usually expressed as a percentage of the theoretical amount required for complete combustion.  2, record 2, English, - combustion%20air

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Air requis pour la combustion adéquate du combustible, notamment l'excès d'air.  3, record 2, French, - air%20de%20combustion

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

comburant : Qualifie un corps qui, se combinant avec un autre, permet sa combustion : par exemple, dans le mélange air-gaz, l'air est le comburant et le gaz est le combustible (le gaz ne peut en effet brûler sans être mélangé à l'oxygène de l'air).  4, record 2, French, - air%20de%20combustion

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

air de combustion : terme uniformisé par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  5, record 2, French, - air%20de%20combustion

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aire que provee el oxígeno necesario para que se queme el combustible de un artefacto.  2, record 2, Spanish, - aire%20comburente

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ciertas aplicaciones usan aire interno para obtener dicho oxígeno; otras se abastecen de aire del exterior.  2, record 2, Spanish, - aire%20comburente

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The change of state of a liquid or a solid to a gas or a vapour.  2, record 3, English, - vaporization

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... oil burner... Two methods(atomization and vaporization) are used for the preparation of fuel oil for the combustion process.  3, record 3, English, - vaporization

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When a liquid absorbs heat and turns into a gaseous form.  4, record 3, English, - vaporization

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Passage d'une substance de l'état liquide à l'état gazeux.  2, record 3, French, - vaporisation

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Action de passer à l'état de gaz ou de vapeur; Enviroguide Chlore 5.3.1; DCHIM; QUENC.  3, record 3, French, - vaporisation

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un brûleur à mazout a deux tâches essentielles à remplir: - faire subir au mazout liquide une transformation physique qui permette une bonne combustion: le mazout sera transformé en vapeur [vaporisation) ou en fines particules [pulvérisation] [...].  4, record 3, French, - vaporisation

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device [in an oil burner] which breaks fuel up into tiny droplets without using an atomizing medium.  3, record 4, English, - mechanical%20atomizer

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mechanical Atomizers : In the mechanical atomizer, the pressure of the fuel itself is used as the means for atomization. Mechanical atomizers are available in sizes up to 180 million Btu/hr input, about 10, 000 lb of oil per hr. The acceptable operating range may be as much as ten to one or as little as three to one, depending on the maximum oil pressure used for the system, the furnace configuration, air temperature, and burner throat velocity. Return flow atomizers are ideally suited for standard grades of fuel oil where it is desired to meet load variations without changing sprayer plates or cutting burners in and out of service.  4, record 4, English, - mechanical%20atomizer

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pulvérisation mécanique à retour. Dans le but d'obtenir une plage de réglage suffisante, le pulvérisateur mécanique est complété d'un circuit de retour qui ramène au réservoir une partie du combustible prélevé dans le pulvérisateur même [...]  1, record 4, French, - pulv%C3%A9risateur%20m%C3%A9canique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Brûleurs à pulvérisation mécanique de fuel sous pression. Dans ce type de brûleur [...] le fuel est refoulé par l'intermédiaire d'une pompe électrique, à une pression élevée, 7 à 20 bar, dans un gicleur de pulvérisation qui le disperse en un brouillard de fines particules avant vaporisation à haute température [...] C'est le type de brûleur le plus communément utilisé dans les installations de chauffage central.  3, record 4, French, - pulv%C3%A9risateur%20m%C3%A9canique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pulvérisateur: Lamelle métallique sur laquelle vient se briser avec force un jet d'air et de liquide, qui se pulvérise.  4, record 4, French, - pulv%C3%A9risateur%20m%C3%A9canique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The act or process of atomizing.  4, record 5, English, - atomization

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

to atomize: to convert (a liquid or solid) to a fine spray, minute particles, or light dust....  4, record 5, English, - atomization

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Domestic [oil] burners... employ either one of two methods to prepare the fuel oil for combustion. These are atomization(spraying) and vaporization(heating). Atomization or spraying is divided into three types, namely, high-pressure atomization, low-pressure atomization, and centrifugal atomization.  2, record 5, English, - atomization

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la pulvérisation [...] consiste à fragmenter la veine liquide alimentant le brûleur, de telle façon que l'on obtienne une grande quantité de très fines gouttelettes qui sont aussitôt projetées dans la flamme qui est au départ amorcée par l'un des procédés que nous étudierons par la suite.  2, record 5, French, - pulv%C3%A9risation

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le brûleur est l'appareil où s'opère la préparation du fuel préalable à sa combustion: pulvérisation ou vaporisation et mélange à l'air primaire.  3, record 5, French, - pulv%C3%A9risation

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 CONT

La pulvérisation du combustible se fait soit au moyen de la pression provoquée par la pompe d'alimentation [...], soit au moyen d'air à haute pression, soit au moyen de vapeur. [...] soit enfin au moyen de la force centrifuge.  4, record 5, French, - pulv%C3%A9risation

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A small hole in the fuel line between the float bowl and the discharge nozzle through which air is introduced into the liquid fuel. It serves as an aid in atomization.  1, record 6, English, - airbleed

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Better fuel atomization resulting from [air-fuel mixture] turbulence leads to more complete burns.  1, record 7, English, - fuel%20atomization

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chaque type de moteur à son système d'injection propre, assurant une fine pulvérisation du combustible.  1, record 7, French, - pulv%C3%A9risation%20du%20combustible

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Domestic burners... employ either one of two methods to prepare the fuel oil for combustion. These are atomization(spraying) and vaporization(heating). Atomization or spraying is divided into three types, namely, high-pressure atomization, low-pressure atomization, and centrifugal atomization... Low-pressure air atomization is also a well-known method that has been used successfully by domestic oil burners to prepare the oil for combustion. This method is peculiar to low-pressure burners. These burners achieve their objective by delivering oil and air to the nozzle at a pressure of from 1 to 15 psi, depending upon the make of the burner. With these burners the oil and air come in contact with each other before leaving the burner. The air is used to atomize the oil into fine particles, and it leaves the nozzle opening in the form of a mist.  1, record 8, English, - low%2Dpressure%20air%20atomization

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pulvérisation par l'air sous basse pression. Les brûleurs qui fonctionnent en utilisant de l'air sous basse pression sont construits pour des débits compris entre 5 et 150 kg/h lorsqu'il s'agit de pulvérisateurs statiques et entre 5 et 1 500 kg/h pour les pulvérisateurs rotatifs (coupelle rotative).  1, record 8, French, - pulv%C3%A9risation%20par%20l%27air%20sous%20basse%20pression

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Domestic burners usually are confined to the use of oils ranging in grade from No. 1 to No. 4 and employ either one of two methods to prepare the fuel oil for combustion. These are atomization(spraying) and vaporisation(heating). Atomization or spraying is divided into three types, namely, high-pressure atomization, low-pressure atomization, and centrifugal atomization.... The third way in which oil is atomized is by use of centrifugal force. The oil is fed to a rapidly rotating cup(3, 450 rpm or faster). It then spreads throughout this cup in a fine film and flies of the outer edge at a high rate of speed in a very finely divided state. Burners that make use of such centrifugal force are of two types from the standpoint of their design : the horizontal rotary type and the vertical rotary type. High-speed motors are required by burners that use this type of atomization exclusively. With centrifugal atomizing burners there is no contact between oil and air until both have left the burner and entered the combustion chamber.  1, record 9, English, - centrifugal%20atomization

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Brûleurs à pulvérisation mécanique par force centrifuge (...) comportent une coupelle soumise à un mouvement de rotation rapide, au centre de laquelle le combustible liquide est amené. la force centrifuge projette le liquide vers les bords de la coupelle, où il est pulvérisé.  1, record 9, French, - pulv%C3%A9risation%20m%C3%A9canique%20par%20force%20centrifuge

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Pulvérisation par coupelle rotative. Ce système (...) consiste à amener le combustible au sommet d'un cône qui tourne à grande vitesse (5 000 tr/min) Par force centrifuge, la paroi se garnit d'un film qui s'échappe par toute la circonférence de base du cône. La pulvérisation résulte de la cassure du film et les gouttelettes sont entraînées par l'air primaire provenant d'un ventilateur solidaire de la coupelle.  2, record 9, French, - pulv%C3%A9risation%20m%C3%A9canique%20par%20force%20centrifuge

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Domestic burners... employ either one of two methods to prepare the fuel oil for combustion. These are atomization(spraying) and vaporization(heating). Atomization or spraying is divided into three types, namely, high-pressure atomization, low-pressure atomization, and centrifugal atomization. With high-pressure atomization used by high-pressure gun-type burners, the oil pressure is built up to 100 psi by a pump and delivered through an oil line to a specially designed nozzle from which it sprays out into the combustion chamber in a vaporous cloud of tiny globules or droplets. This mist of fine oil droplets is met by a current of air moving down the blast(gun) tube, and the oil and air mix in the combustion chamber after leaving the burner. Ignition is accomplished with an electric spark.  2, record 10, English, - high%2Dpressure%20atomization

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pulvérisation par l'air sous haute pression. Les brûleurs qui sont étudiées pour l'utilisation de l'air sous haute pression, donnent une pulvérisation très fine qui se traduit par une combustion rapide particulièrement appréciée pour les applications qui demandent une extrême localisation de la chaleur.  1, record 10, French, - pulv%C3%A9risation%20par%20l%27air%20sous%20haute%20pression

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish