TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hydrotreated vegetable oils(HVO) are paraffinic hydrocarbons similar to gas-to-liquids(GTL) and biomass-to-liquids(BTL) diesel fuels.... HVO can be used as blending component in diesel fuel or as pure fuel.  6, record 1, English, - hydrotreated%20vegetable%20oil

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A biofuel] produced by hydrogenating vegetable oils or animal fats.  7, record 1, English, - hydrotreated%20vegetable%20oil

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les huiles végétales hydrotraitées. La première voie consiste à utiliser des huiles végétales (colza, soja, palme, jatropha, etc., et à plus long terme des algues) pour produire des hydrocarbures.  4, record 1, French, - huile%20v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tale%20hydrotrait%C3%A9e

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Biocarburant issu d'un hydrotraitement poussé des huiles végétales ou animales [...]  2, record 1, French, - huile%20v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tale%20hydrotrait%C3%A9e

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

aceite vegetal hidrotratado; aceite vegetal hidrogenado; hidrobiodiésel; HVO: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que "aceite vegetal hidrotratado" es la traducción de la expresión inglesa "hydrotreated vegetable oil", frecuentemente citada por su sigla "HVO". [...] Además, y de acuerdo concretamente con la legislación española, no es incorrecto incluirlo dentro de los llamados "biocarburantes" o "biocombustibles", por lo que tanto [...] denominaciones como ["aceite vegetal hidrogenado" e] "hidrobiodiésel" son apropiadas, pero menos específicas [...]  1, record 1, Spanish, - aceite%20vegetal%20hidrotratado

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

HVO, por sus siglas en inglés.  3, record 1, Spanish, - aceite%20vegetal%20hidrotratado

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ethanol intended for blending with unleaded or leaded gasoline for use as a spark-ignition automotive engine fuel.  2, record 2, English, - denatured%20fuel%20ethanol

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A process that] consits of loading multiple products, one at a time, through one meter and control valve.  2, record 3, English, - sequential%20blending

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This method is commonly used for products that have similar density and viscosity, characteristics that enable them to mix well. The disadvantages of sequential blending biodiesel is that when products have dissimilar characteristics the blend may stratify in the fuel due to inadequate mixing or there is not enough room in the truck to get the required volume of each product.  2, record 3, English, - sequential%20blending

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus au cours duquel un seul compteur de transaction est utilisé pour mesurer deux produits ou plus.  2, record 3, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20s%C3%A9quentiel

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Chaque] produit est mesuré séparément, en séquence, et le mélange s’effectue dans le contenant récepteur.  2, record 3, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20s%C3%A9quentiel

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Blending of ethanol into gasoline or biodiesel into petroleum diesel at terminals, without active mixing.  2, record 4, English, - splash%20blending

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Currently, fuel additives are typically added to the fuel at large fuel terminals to bulk storage tanks, tank trucks, rail cars or other storage receptacles. The fuel is added by a process known as "splash blending" which means the additives are added as the fuel is being loaded into the receptacle. The process relies on the splashing of the liquids to effect mixing.... Splash blending can also be used to mix the additive with the fuel at on-site tanks. In this case the additive is added to, for example, a bulk fuel tank or bunker tank located at the site of end-use. The splashing of the liquids mixes the additives as the tank is being filled from a fuel distribution vehicle or pipeline. Fuel distribution vehicles can include trucks, rail cars, barges or the like.  3, record 4, English, - splash%20blending

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Ethanol cannot be moved effectively through today’s pipeline system, as it tends to get pulled into the water that usually exists in petroleum pipelines and tanks. Instead, it is blended at terminals near the end users. Splash blending, in which ethanol is added directly to a tanker truck along with the base gasoline, is commonly used.  4, record 4, English, - splash%20blending

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"splash blending" generally refers to a blending process done by pouring products together, for example, manually pouring an additive into a shipping compartment. This may occur at the loading rack when a vehicle (barge or truck) is being loaded, or enroute. Typically, analysis is only done for the splash blending of lubricants.  5, record 4, English, - splash%20blending

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[This operation] is a physical, rather than chemical process and occurs at the terminal rather than at the refinery.  6, record 4, English, - splash%20blending

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le mélange par barbotage est une opération où le biodiésel et le diésel sont versés séparément dans un réservoir et pendant laquelle les deux carburants se mélangent relativement peu. Le réceptacle est généralement le réservoir à carburant d'un véhicule ou la citerne d'un camion. [...] Dans le cas du barbotage de l'essence et de l'éthanol, ce dernier étant plus léger est versé après l'essence.  5, record 4, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20par%20barbotage

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Dans la méthode de mélange direct des deux constituants, appelée «splash blending», on pourrait, après une période d'acquisition d'expérience et de confiance dans la reproductibilité des mesures, établir par calcul les propriétés de l'essence.  6, record 4, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20par%20barbotage

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Les quantités d'éthanol introduites dans les essences américaines le sont à plus de 90 % dans la zone correspondant au Midwest [...] L'incorporation en splash blending (mélange en dépôt) d'éthanol à l'essence a pour conséquence l'accroissement de la volatilité du carburant ce qui se traduit par une hausse des émissions de composés volatils au niveau du véhicule [...]  7, record 4, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20par%20barbotage

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les USA [États-unis d'Amérique] et la Suède, enfin, préconisent un mélange à hauteur de 5-10 % d'éthanol, sans modification de moteur. Afin d'éviter les problèmes de démixtion, le mélange est souvent effectué le plus en aval possible, c'est à dire à la pompe à essence même («splash blending»). Les brésiliens, au contraire, préparent le mélange directement au dépôt. Cette technique sera bientôt également utilisée en Suède. [...] À noter par ailleurs que la grande majorité des unités à mettre en service prochainement en Espagne et en France recourront au mélange direct.  4, record 4, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20par%20barbotage

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. has developed a novel approach to gain some of the advantages of a coextruded blow-molded bottle without the cost and complexity of multiple extruders and expensive scrap reclaim systems. Only minor modification of the basic equipment is required. A barrier resin is tailored for physical blending with a base resin in much the same way that colorant is blended with a resin. However, instead of producing a homogenized mix, the barrier resin is permitted to laminate in the base resin. Several random multiple layers of barrier resin of various lengths and sizes are created. Although no single layer completely covers the entire shape and surface of the bottle, barrier is created by the "tortuous path" the permeating gas must follow. A modified nylon material is the first to be used for this approach. Applications include fuel tanks and bottles for agricultural chemicals, thinners, and solvents.  1, record 5, English, - blended%20resin

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

C'est pourquoi la résine barrière est placée en sandwich entre deux couches de polymère hydrophobe, c'est-à-dire qui repousse l'humidité.  2, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9sine%20multicouche

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[...] les couches fonctionnelles forment elles-mêmes une structure multicouche comprenant une couche de résine barrière emprisonnée entre deux couches de résine adhésive.  3, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9sine%20multicouche

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Biodiesel fuel" means a biodegradable, combustible liquid fuel derived from vegetable oils or animal fats that meets American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM) specifications D6751 and is suitable for blending with diesel fuel oil for use in internal combustion diesel engines.  1, record 6, English, - diesel%20fuel%20oil

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La BTDEE [Bulletin trimestriel - disponibilité et écoulement d'énergie] présente des estimations de la consommation de charbon, de pétrole brut, de gaz naturel, de liquides du gaz naturel (LGN) d'usine à gaz, d'électricité, de vapeur, de coke, de gaz de four à coke, [...] de kérosène et de pétrole de chauffage, d'huile combustible pour diesel, de coke de pétrole [...]  1, record 6, French, - huile%20combustible%20pour%20diesel

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On écrirait mieux «diésel».  3, record 6, French, - huile%20combustible%20pour%20diesel

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

diésel : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  4, record 6, French, - huile%20combustible%20pour%20diesel

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A motor fuel composed of a mixture of benzole with petrol and other components to which the benzole contributes its higher calorific value, its anti-knock quality and, in appropriate cases, its property of assuring compatibility of petrol with other fuel blending components(for example alcohols).  1, record 7, English, - benzole%20mixture

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Carburant constitué par un mélange d'essence de pétrole, de benzol et parfois d'autres constituants dans lesquels le benzol apporte son pouvoir calorifique plus élevé, ses propriétés antidétonantes et, le cas échéant, ses qualités de tiers-solvant entre l'essence de pétrole et les autres constituants (par exemple alcools).  1, record 7, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20carburant%20benzol%C3%A9

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish