TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An electric repower—sometimes referred to as an electric conversion or retrofit—involves [removing] a vehicle's internal combustion engine that runs on a fossil fuel like diesel, gasoline, propane or natural gas and replacing it with an electric drive system, transforming the vehicle to one that is fully battery-electric with no tailpipe emissions.  5, record 1, English, - electric%20retrofit

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Remplacement de la chaîne de traction thermique qui équipe un véhicule par une chaîne de traction électrique alimentée par des batteries ou par des piles à hydrogène.  1, record 1, French, - conversion%20%C3%A9lectrique

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

conversion électrique : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 30 avril 2025.  2, record 1, French, - conversion%20%C3%A9lectrique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... policy proposals have included tax credits for residential and commercial purchasers of new energy-efficient homes, energy-efficient equipment such as electric and natural gas heat pumps, natural gas water heaters, advanced central air conditioners, and fuel cells, as well as an investment tax credit for industrial combined heat and power system.  4, record 2, English, - energy%20efficient

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Toutes les maisons, peu importe leur âge, peuvent être écoénergétiques. Les normes relatives aux constructions modernes exigent une plus grande efficacité énergétique dans les maisons neuves. Cependant, il est possible de rénover les maisons plus anciennes pour améliorer leur rendement énergétique. Les personnes vivant dans ces maisons peuvent aussi adopter des habitudes écoénergétiques.  3, record 2, French, - %C3%A9co%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

bâtiment écoénergétique, maison écoénergétique, voiture écoénergétique  4, record 2, French, - %C3%A9co%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Que usa la energía eficientemente.  3, record 2, Spanish, - ecoenerg%C3%A9tico

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The central, or trunk, pipeline system by means of which dry natural gas is transported from field gathering stations or processing plants to the industrial or domestic fuel market.  2, record 3, English, - gas%20transmission%20system

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gas transmission system: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  3, record 3, English, - gas%20transmission%20system

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de transport du gaz : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  3, record 3, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20transport%20du%20gaz

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sistema de distribución de gas natural. El gasoducto está compuesto por redes, troncales y ramales. [...] Las redes externas se instalan en las principales pistas y bermas de las zonas urbanas, asegurando la cobertura de la red y el suministro de gas natural. [...] Asimismo, las tuberías de polietileno utilizadas pasan por pruebas de presión para garantizar la hermeticidad de las redes. [...] Tiene una capacidad de 250 millones de pies cúbicos diarios, que permite atender a un número amplio de clientes industriales, comerciales y domiciliarios en todos los niveles de presión requeridos: 56 Bar, 19 Bar y 4 Bar.  1, record 3, Spanish, - sistema%20de%20distribuci%C3%B3n%20de%20gas

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

sistema de distribución de gas natural  1, record 3, Spanish, - sistema%20de%20distribuci%C3%B3n%20de%20gas

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

All Petro-Canada refineries operate a flare gas recovery system that compresses the waste gases and returns them to the refinery fuel gas system.  1, record 4, English, - fuel%20gas%20system

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Toutes les raffineries de Petro-Canada sont dotées d’un système de récupération du gaz brûlé à la torche qui comprime le gaz résiduaire et le réachemine vers le système de gaz combustible de la raffinerie.  1, record 4, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20gaz%20combustible

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is clear agreement among the manufacturers that the basic emission control approach will be the closed-loop, three-way catalyst system. In addition to the catalyst, the typical system will consist of exhaust gas recirculation(EGR), air injection(pulse air in light vehicles, air pump in heavy vehicles), oxygen sensor, micro-computer, and feed-back carburator or electronic fuel injection.  1, record 5, English, - electronic%20fuel%20injection

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sistema que proporciona al motor, por medio de inyectores electónicos en cada cilindro y un sensor de oxígeno, la cantidad exacta de combustible que el motor requiere.  2, record 5, Spanish, - sistema%20de%20inyecci%C3%B3n%20electr%C3%B3nica%20de%20combustible

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Reemplaza al carburador de los motores que funcionan con gasolina.  2, record 5, Spanish, - sistema%20de%20inyecci%C3%B3n%20electr%C3%B3nica%20de%20combustible

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

EFI, por sus siglas en inglés.  2, record 5, Spanish, - sistema%20de%20inyecci%C3%B3n%20electr%C3%B3nica%20de%20combustible

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Petrogen® Liquid Fuel Cutting System is a solid, proven technology that brings you unequally safety, performance, and cost savings. Petrogen makes cuts that are impossible with any other torch, incredibly fast and clean with less airborne contaminants. Petrogen cuts up to 14 inches of steel. The powerful flame easily cuts through layers and across air gaps, through rust, paint, even concrete-backed steel without popping. Petrogen fuel is regular liquid gasoline, kept liquid from the tank to the tip. The Petrogen System is much safer than compressed gas systems such as acetylene or propane. Fuel line backflash is impossible! Many built-in safety features provide the safest cutting torch made. [Text followed by an illustration. ]  2, record 6, English, - Petrogen%C2%AE%20torch

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The oxy-gasoline torch is a viable alternative to the oxy-acetylene torch for the dismantlement and size-reduction of metallic D&D debris. ... Petrogen® is a new and better way to cut steel. It’s a solid, proven technology that delivers every advantage over other oxy-fuel systems. ... Among our strongest markets are those whose jobs are safety: Urban Search & Rescue Teams, Fire/Rescue, Mine rescue, Dept. of Energy nuclear demolition contractors and many others. [Text followed by an illustration.]  3, record 6, English, - Petrogen%C2%AE%20torch

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Petrogen®: a registered trademark.  4, record 6, English, - Petrogen%C2%AE%20torch

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Petrogen® : marque déposée.  1, record 6, French, - chalumeau%20oxyg%C3%A8ne%2Fessence%20Petrogen%C2%AE

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Heating system using oil, gas, coal or wood fuel.  1, record 7, English, - direct%2Dfired%20heating%20system

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Nuclear Gas Turbines] Fuel type... The fuel load is contained in a ’cartridge’ co(nuclear grade) vessel filled with fuel elements to be described further on. This cartridge is placed in a thick walled graphite vessel that is a fixed part of the reactor system; this vessel acts as a neutron reflector enabling the sustaining of the chain reaction.  1, record 9, English, - cartridge

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cartouche d'éléments du combustible graphite.  1, record 9, French, - cartouche

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A permanently piped system using a limited stored supply of a Halon gas under pressure, and discharge nozzles to totally flood an enclosed area. Released automatically, by a suitable detection system. Extinguishes fires by inhibiting the chemical reaction of fuel and oxygen.  1, record 10, English, - halon%20automatic%20system

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Principe de fonctionnement d'un système d'extinction par halon 1301. Les fonctions ou groupes de fonctions que doit (ou peut) assurer un système d'extinction automatique par halon 1301 (I.E.A.H.) sont [les suivantes] : [...] détection et sollicitation de l'I.E.A.H.; signalisation d'évacuation; répartition [...]; retardement de l'émission; ouverture des conteneurs; distribution; [...] émission.  2, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27extinction%20automatique%20par%20halon

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[I.E.A.H.]: Les lettres I-E-A signifient «installation d'extinction automatique» (générique) alors que le H signifie «halon».  3, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27extinction%20automatique%20par%20halon

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Total flooding/noyage total (saturation): Action de remplir un volume avec un agent extincteur (gaz, mousse à haut foisonnement) afin de permettre l'extinction du feu à l'intérieur de ce volume.  4, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27extinction%20automatique%20par%20halon

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Total flooding extinguishing system/système d'extinction par protection d'ambiance (par saturation) : Système fixe d'extinction pour l'extinction des feux dans une enceinte fermée.  4, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27extinction%20automatique%20par%20halon

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Installations fixes d'extinction par hydrocarbures halogénés. Les halogénés ou halons sont des composés chimiquement définis, dérivés d'un hydrocarbure [méthane ou éthane] et contenant des halogènes: fluor, chlore, brome ou iode.  5, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27extinction%20automatique%20par%20halon

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 5 OBS

Noter que le terme «installation» peut se substituer au terme «système» dans toutes les vedettes ci-dessus.  3, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27extinction%20automatique%20par%20halon

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The possible mechanisms for the fuel rod growth such as stress-free rod growth due to fast neutron irradiation, the rod growth due to clad creep-down by the pressure difference between the rod internal gas pressure and the reactor coolant system pressure, and the rod growth due to pellet-clad mechanical interaction, have been evaluated.  1, record 11, English, - fuel%20rod%20growth

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Overspeed conditions can occur in an engine for a number of reasons, such as for example, a sudden unforeseeable reduction in the engine load, a failure in the metering valve of the engine's fuel delivery system, or an erroneous signal from an associated electronic engine control(EEC) which modulates the metering valve to an excessively high flow setting. It is known to provide an overspeed protection system that monitors a speed of the engine, such as the rotational speed of the power turbine of a gas turbine engine, and upon detection of an overspeed condition will reduce or stop the flow of fuel to the engine from the fuel delivery system.  2, record 12, English, - overspeed%20protection%20system

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Motor overspeed protection system.  3, record 12, English, - overspeed%20protection%20system

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de protection survitesse : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance.  3, record 12, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20protection%20survitesse

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Système de protection contre le fonctionnement du moteur en survitesse.  3, record 12, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20protection%20survitesse

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A system for the generation and distribution of electricity, independent of the main system, in which the electricity is generated by one or more generating units driven by fossil fuel, gas turbines or wind power.  1, record 13, English, - autonomous%20electrical%20system

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réseau de production et de distribution d'électricité détaché du réseau principal, où l'électricité est produite par un ou plusieurs groupes électrogènes fonctionnant au moyen de combustibles fossiles, de turbines à gaz ou d'éoliennes.  2, record 13, French, - r%C3%A9seau%20%C3%A9lectrique%20autonome

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Marked by his carbon intensity.  2, record 14, English, - carbon%2Dintensive

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Policies that preserve flexibility and diversity in supplying energy and that as far as possible avoid irreversible commitments to large-scale, long-term use of coal or oil shale may also be appropriate. Over the intermediate term, policies to encourage the substitution of less carbon-intensive fuels are appropriate for consideration by governments. Such policies might include(1) a "carbon tax" on fossil fuel use;(2) a system of marketable permits for CO2 or greenhouse gas emissions, tradeable on a regional basis or(3) incentives for the use of alternative non-fossil technologies.  3, record 14, English, - carbon%2Dintensive

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 PHR

A carbon-intensive activity, apparatus, method, process.  4, record 14, English, - carbon%2Dintensive

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qui se caractérise par son intensité carbonique.  2, record 14, French, - %C3%A0%20intensit%C3%A9%20carbonique

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'intensité carbonique permet de reconnaître le moins polluant (du point de vue rejet de gaz carbonique) de plusieurs appareils, procédés ou méthodes. Plus l'intensité est faible moins l'appareil pollue, plus elle est élevée, plus l'appareil pollue. Il faut bien prendre garde de ne pas confondre cette notion avec l'intensité énergétique : un combustible qui offre un bon rendement (énergie utilisée-travail produit) est qualifié de combustible à forte intensité énergétique; un combustible qui produit peu de rejets carboniques est qualifié de combustible à faible intensité carbonique.  2, record 14, French, - %C3%A0%20intensit%C3%A9%20carbonique

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 PHR

À faible, à grande intensité carbonique.  3, record 14, French, - %C3%A0%20intensit%C3%A9%20carbonique

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Warm Air Central Heating Systems. A warm air heating system, fueled by gas, electricity, oil or wood, does two jobs. First, heat is produced by burning the fuel in the combustion chamber or through electrical resistance. Second, heat is transferred through the heat exchanger and the distribution system to the living areas of the house.  1, record 15, English, - warm%20air%20central%20heating%20system

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sistema de [calefacción que] consiste en un calorífero central que calienta aire y lo distribuye mediante bocas de distribución abiertas en las paredes de las habitaciones.  1, record 15, Spanish, - calefacci%C3%B3n%20central%20por%20aire%20caliente

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dynetek develops, manufactures and markets Advanced Lightweight Fuel Storage Systems(TM) for storing compressed natural gas(CNG) for low emission CNG vehicles and compressed hydrogen for zero emission fuel cell vehicles. The Dynetek fuel storage system is marketed under the DyneCell brand name.  1, record 16, English, - Advanced%20Lightweight%20Fuel%20Storage%20Systems

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dynetek Industries Ltd. met au point, produit et commercialise les Advanced Lightweight Fuel Storage Systems (md) (systèmes de pointe légers pour le stockage de carburant) pour stocker du gaz naturel comprimé destiné aux véhicules peu polluants qui fonctionnent au gaz naturel comprimé et aux véhicules à pollution zéro, qui fonctionnent grâce à des piles à combustibles alimentées à l'hydrogène comprimé.  1, record 16, French, - Advanced%20Lightweight%20Fuel%20Storage%20Systems

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... other heat-treating processes applied in sludge incineration are the flash drying incineration system and the fluidized bed reactor... A fluidized bed reactor uses a sand bed which is kept in fluid condition by an upflow of air, as a heat reservoir to promote uniform combustion of sludge solids. The bed is preheated to approximately 122 °F by using fuel oil or gas. When sludge cake is introduced, rapid combustion occurs maintaining an operating temperature of about 1500 °F.  1, record 17, English, - fluidized%20bed%20reactor

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Four ne comportant pratiquement aucun organe mécanique en mouvement en contact avec les gaz chauds. Il permet une totale désodorisation des fumées mais au prix d'une perte de chaleur sensible non négligeable.  2, record 17, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20lit%20fluidis%C3%A9

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Le] principe du four à lit fluidisé [...] consiste à introduire les boues dans un lit de matériau auxiliaire, généralement du sable, porté à une température de 700 à 800 degrés C et tenu en suspension (ou fluidisé) par un courant d'air ascendant injecté à sa base [...] Les matières boueuses introduites sont maintenues dans le four pendant un temps bref mais suffisant pour le séchage immédiat et la calcination.  3, record 17, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20lit%20fluidis%C3%A9

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Horno de operación más compleja que el horno de piso pero que necesita menor espacio y menor consumo de combustible.  1, record 17, Spanish, - horno%20de%20lecho%20fluidificado

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A valve that is automatically closed by the safety control system or by an emergency device to completely shut off the fuel supply to the burner. The valve may be opened automatically, or it may have to be manually opened. Honeywell V5055 Industrial Gas Valves are used with Fluid Power actuators to provide a family of automatic safety shutoff valves.  1, record 18, English, - safety%20shutoff%20valve

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An enclosure in which a gaseous fuel is burned.  3, record 19, English, - gas%20furnace

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A warm air heating system, fueled by gas, electricity, oil or wood, does two jobs. First, heat is produced by burning the fuel in the combustion chamber or through electrical resistance. Second, heat is transferred through the heat exchanger and the distribution system to the living areas of the house.  4, record 19, English, - gas%20furnace

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Maison de fin de semaine (...) On peut prévoir aussi le chauffage par air chaud avec générateur à mazout ou à gaz et distributions par gaines.  4, record 19, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20d%27air%20chaud%20%C3%A0%20gaz

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fournaise : Ce terme est considéré comme impropre par les puristes. Selon Dagenais, dans son "Dictionnaire des difficultés de la langue française au Canada", "fournaise" serait un calque de l'anglais "furnace" et nous devrions plutôt dire "chaudière" lorsque le fluide caloporteur est l'eau ou la vapeur et "générateur d'air chaud", lorsque le fluide, est l'air. Cependant, ce terme reste d'usage fréquent au Québec, autant en langue parlée qu'en langue écrite.  5, record 19, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20d%27air%20chaud%20%C3%A0%20gaz

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Flash Calcining. Flash or gas suspension calcining is a recent development, and at least two manufacturers are promoting this technology as another alternative for pulp mill lime reburning. Fuller, for example, has over 25 flash calcining systems in operation on a variety of materials. The heart of the system is a swirl-type furnace in which the combustion of fuel is in intimate contact with the material being calcined. Fuller claims that the turbulent swirling mixture produces a uniform temperature profile, and that conventional flame temperatures are never encountered because the material absorbs the excess heat instantaneously.  1, record 20, English, - flash%20calcining

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gasification is a thermal process to convert solid fuel into gasified fuel by non-stoichiometric, partial combustion.... The most established gasifier system is the down-draught gasifier. It produces an almost tar-free gas and can be constructed on a relatively large scale compared to other systems. Its disadvantage is the requirement for fuel preparation, which must be well cut, uniform wood or charcoal, with a moisture content not greater than 20%.  2, record 21, English, - downdraft%20gasifier

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The "downdraft" (or coflow) gasifiers ... used widely during World War II produce very little tar and oil and are much more practical in small sizes for producing clean gas. Air (oxygen) is introduced at nozzles or tuyères which form a complex reaction zone not amenable to scale-up or simple analysis.  3, record 21, English, - downdraft%20gasifier

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] gazogènes [...] dans lesquels l'air est introduit sous la zone de combustion. La chaleur dégagée par la combustion produit la pyrolyse ou la distillation du bois placé au dessus, mais les pyroligneux et les goudrons produits sont contraints à descendre, à passer à travers la zone de charbon de bois en ignition; ils sont donc craqués, réduits à l'état de CO + H₂ essentiellement. Il n'y a pratiquement plus de pyroligneux, ni de goudron.  2, record 21, French, - gazog%C3%A8ne%20%C3%A0%20tirage%20invers%C3%A9

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

C'est ce type de gazéifeur (ou gazogène) qui a été utilisé sur les camions et les voitures durant la dernière guerre (type Imbert).  2, record 21, French, - gazog%C3%A8ne%20%C3%A0%20tirage%20invers%C3%A9

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Boiler ... where the medium is water, to be operated at a pressure not in excess of 160 psi and a temperature not in excess of 250 F.  2, record 22, English, - hot%20water%20boiler

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The boiler... heats the water for circulation through the system. It may be rectangular or square(occasionally even round) and made of steel or cast iron.... Hot water boilers may use oil, gas, propane gas, coal or electricity as fuel.  3, record 22, English, - hot%20water%20boiler

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Depuis environ un siècle, le développement progressif du chauffage à eau chaude a conduit à développer des chaudières à eau chaude où l'eau n'est pas vaporisée, mais portée à une température d'eau maximum 90 à 100°C. Ce type de chaudière s'est fortement développé à partir de la fin du XIXe s., s'étendant vers des puissances importantes et s'adaptant désormais, pour la majorité des modèles, au type de production de chaleur utilisé: chaudière à charbon, à bois, à mazout, à gaz, électrique, outre les chaudières, dites polycombustibles (...)  5, record 22, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20eau%20chaude

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le principe de base du système à eau chaude est bien connu: l'eau contenue dans une chaudière ("fournaise") est d'abord chauffée par un appareil fonctionnant au mazout, au gaz ou à l'électricité; circulant ensuite dans des canalisations, elle alimente des radiateurs ou des convecteurs, installés dans chacune des pièces de la maison. Au bout de sa course, l'eau revient à l'appareil pour être chauffée de nouveau avant d'entreprendre un autre cycle, et ainsi de suite.  6, record 22, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20eau%20chaude

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chaudière: Certains auteurs incluent l'air dans les types de fluide caloporteur de la chaudière. En général, on devrait plutôt dire "chaudière" lorsque le fluide caloporteur est l'eau ou la vapeur et "générateur d'air chaud", lorsque le fluide, est l'air.  7, record 22, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20eau%20chaude

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 3 OBS

générateur; chaudière: Certains auteurs semblent employer indifféremment ces termes, peu importe l'importance de l'appareil. Cependant, de façon générale, "générateur" serait réservé aux "appareils de chauffage" de très grande importance"; dans d'autres cas, le terme "générateur", prendrait le sens général "d'appareil qui produit de la chaleur".  7, record 22, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20eau%20chaude

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Bouilloire: Ce terme est considéré comme un calque de l'anglais "boiler" et est donc à éviter.  7, record 22, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20eau%20chaude

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In fuel-burning furnaces, the combustion takes place within a metal-walled heat exchanger and the circulating air passes over the outside surfaces of the heat exchanger so that it does not contact the fuel or the products of combustion. The products of combustion are conveyed to the outside atmosphere through a flue or vent.  1, record 23, English, - fuel%2Dburning%20furnace

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A warm air heating system, fueled by gas, electricity, oil or wood, does two jobs. First, heat is produced by burning the fuel in the combustion chamber or through electrical resistance. Second, heat is transferred through the heat exchanger and the distribution system to the living areas of the house.  2, record 23, English, - fuel%2Dburning%20furnace

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Natural gas furnaces. Natural gas, the most common fuel for residential heating, is usually burned in a central system forced air furnace. This type of furnace is equipped with a blower to circulate the air through the furnace enclosure, over the heat exchanger, and through the ductwork distribution system.  2, record 24, English, - natural%20gas%20furnace

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is clear agreement among the manufacturers that the basic mission control approach will be the closed-loop, three-way catalyst system. In addition to the catalyst, the typical system will consist of exhaust gas recirculation(EGR), air injection(pulse air in light vehicles, air pump in heavy vehicles), oxygen sensor, micro-computer, and feed-back carburetor or electronic fuel injection.  1, record 25, English, - feed%2Dback%20carburetor

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Direct-fired kiln. Heating equipment for direct-fired gas, oil, or waste fuel systems consists essentially of a burner, combustion chamber, centrifugal blower, air distribution and return ducts, and temperature regulating equipment. Several "failsafe" devices are incorporated in the system to prevent hazardous conditions.  2, record 26, English, - direct%2Dfired%20kiln

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Séchoirs à feu direct. L'équipement des systèmes à feu direct au gaz, à l'huile ou aux déchets de bois est formé des éléments suivants: un brûleur, une chambre de combustion, un ventilateur centrifuge, des conduits de distribution des gaz chauds et de recirculation des gaz usés et des instruments de contrôle de la température. Le système comprend en outre plusieurs dispositifs de sécurité afin d'éviter les situations dangereuses.  1, record 26, French, - s%C3%A9choir%20%C3%A0%20feu%20direct

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish