TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Besides metering the fuel, it is also necessary to regulate the variable vanes of the high-pressure compressor and the complex compressor air bleed system. Together, these three elements form the regulatory variables of a powerplant with fixed nozzle geometry.  1, record 1, English, - variable%20vane

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il faut (...) assurer le réglage des aubes à incidence variable du compresseur HP ainsi que de son système complexe de prélèvement d'air. Ces trois éléments constituent les variables permettant d'assurer la régulation d'un moteur à tuyère à géométrie fixe.  1, record 1, French, - aube%20%C3%A0%20incidence%20variable

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Where a control console for motor fuel dispensers is used with a register so that a person can preset the quantity of liquid to be delivered, the dispenser shall deliver a quantity of liquid that is not less than the preset quantity and does not exceed the preset quantity by more than five times the applicable minimum increment of registration set out in section 20.  1, record 2, English, - motor%20fuel%20dispenser

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

motor fuel dispenser : Weights and Measures Ministerial Specifications. SVM-1, Electronic Registers and Ancillary Equipment Incorporated in Metering Assemblies Specifications, 1990.  1, record 2, English, - motor%20fuel%20dispenser

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

distributeur de carburant Poids et Mesures, Normes ministérielles, SVM-1, Normes sur les enregistreurs électroniques et les dispositifs auxiliaires des ensembles de mesurage de liquides, 1990, page 9.  1, record 2, French, - distributeur%20de%20carburant

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The main stage discharge fuel flows to the FMU(flow metering unit), which provides metered fuel through the fuel flow transmitter to the distribution valve and onward through the manifolds to the injectors in the combustion chamber.  1, record 3, English, - metered%20fuel

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le carburant est alors refoulé par la pompe vers le dispositif de dosage de carburant (FMU), qui fournit, à travers le débitmètre, un flux de carburant dosé à la vanne de répartition, et de là, dans les rampes d'alimentation des injecteurs situés dans la chambre de combustion.  1, record 3, French, - carburant%20dos%C3%A9

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Overspeed conditions can occur in an engine for a number of reasons, such as for example, a sudden unforeseeable reduction in the engine load, a failure in the metering valve of the engine's fuel delivery system, or an erroneous signal from an associated electronic engine control(EEC) which modulates the metering valve to an excessively high flow setting. It is known to provide an overspeed protection system that monitors a speed of the engine, such as the rotational speed of the power turbine of a gas turbine engine, and upon detection of an overspeed condition will reduce or stop the flow of fuel to the engine from the fuel delivery system.  2, record 4, English, - overspeed%20protection%20system

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Motor overspeed protection system.  3, record 4, English, - overspeed%20protection%20system

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de protection survitesse : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance.  3, record 4, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20protection%20survitesse

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Système de protection contre le fonctionnement du moteur en survitesse.  3, record 4, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20protection%20survitesse

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fuel in the D4D is pressurised to an extremely high 135mpa within the "common rail" that feeds all four cylinders (older diesel engines have a separate pipe leading from the pump to each cylinder). The high pressure injection creates better fuel atomisation for complete burning and increased power output. And because there is less fuel wasted through inefficient combustion, the D4D delivers better fuel economy too.  3, record 5, English, - high%20pressure%20common%20rail

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A common rail engine is designed to supply constant fuel pressure to electronically controlled injectors through a shared fuel reservoir. This means that the fuel supply is not dependent on the engine revs. A common rail system is built around four basic components : a high pressure pump with pressure regulator and inlet metering valve, a rail which contains a pressurised reserve of fuel, injectors which inject precise amounts of fuel into the combustion chamber as required and a Diesel Control Unit-the ’brain’ of the system, which precisely controls injector flow and timing as well as rail pressure while continuously monitoring the operating conditions of the engine.  4, record 5, English, - high%20pressure%20common%20rail

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rampe d'alimentation commune, maintenue à très haute pression, qui permet une injection directe du carburant dans chaque cylindre du moteur.  1, record 5, French, - rampe%20commune%20%C3%A0%20haute%20pression

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le secret de la «rampe commune», c'est son tube interposé entre la pompe d'injection et les injecteurs. Alors que dans un système d'injection directe classique, la pression dépend du régime-moteur, cette rampe commune, d'un volume de quelques centimètres cubes, va jouer le rôle de réserve de pression. Ainsi, quel que soit le régime-moteur, le moteur dispose d'une pression pouvant atteindre 1500 bars.  3, record 5, French, - rampe%20commune%20%C3%A0%20haute%20pression

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The below-ground fuel bin, meanwhile, has a capacity of 45 tonnes. The bin is equipped with a travelling screw that moves along the floor of the fuel bin, extracting fuel and sending it to a series of transfer augers that deliver it to a small metering bin that fuels the combustor.  1, record 6, English, - metering%20bin

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La capacité du compartiment à combustible souterrain est de 45 tonnes. Il est doté d'une vis mobile qui se déplace sur le sol; le combustible est ainsi extrait et acheminé vers une série de tarières de transfert qui remplissent un petit compartiment de dosage alimentant la chambre de combustion.  1, record 6, French, - compartiment%20de%20dosage

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fitting inside a carburetor that meters fuel into a metering circuit where it is mixed with air inside the venturi.  1, record 7, English, - carburetor%20jet

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Petit tube du carburateur servant à faire gicler l'essence dans le courant d'air aspiré par le moteur.  1, record 7, French, - gicleur

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An injector which is camshaft-driven and incorporates a plunger. The plunger works in conjunction with orifices in the injection body to determine the beginning and end of injection. The plunger has a helix and is rotated by a rack so the beginning and end of injection can occur closer together or farther apart, thus shortening or lengthening the injection period and changing metering. A special pump which supplies fuel through an orifice to the injector operates at a pressure which is precisely controlled depending on the changes in engine speed.  3, record 8, English, - unit%20injector

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Injecteurs-pompes. Chaque injecteur fonctionne comme une pompe individuelle à haute pression dont le piston constitué par l'aiguille elle-même est commandé par une came.  2, record 8, French, - injecteur%2Dpompe

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Système d'injection des moteurs diesel.  3, record 8, French, - injecteur%2Dpompe

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The metering pipe... classified as integral parts of its compressor stations, the compressors, compressor meters, suction scrubbers, cyclone separators, liquids drain tanks, utility gas pipes, fuel gas pipes and power gas pipes...  1, record 9, English, - suction%20scrubber

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On dit «du côté aspiration» et non «d'aspiration» parce que cet épurateur ne fait pas d'aspiration lui-même, mais est situé du côté aspiration, lui même opposé au côté refoulement.  1, record 9, French, - %C3%A9purateur%20du%20c%C3%B4t%C3%A9%20aspiration

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A supercharger which is located between the carburetor outlet and the intake manifold of the engine is called an internal supercharger. A supercharger thus located serves to provide a uniform distribution of the fuel-air charge to the various cylinders, as well as to increase the density of the charge. Maintaining a high manifold pressure ahead of the intake valves allows the use of "valve overlap" in the engine, so that the intake valve opens just before the exhaust valve closes at the end of the exhaust stroke. This allows the compressed mixture from the intake manifold to scavenge the spent gases out of the clearance volume of the cylinder and also tends to improve the cooling of the exhaust valve. This cooling is of particular importance when operating at "military" or "take-off" power. With no supercharging between the carburetor and the intake valves, "valve overlapping" would permit exhaust gases to flow back into the intake manifold. This would cause backfiring and dilution of the next charge of mixture with burned exhaust gases.  4, record 10, English, - internal%20supercharger

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There is another difference between internally driven superchargers and turbochargers... The internal supercharger compresses the fuel/air mixture after it leaves the carburetor or fuel metering device, while the turbocharger compresses the air before it is mixed with metered fuel.  2, record 10, English, - internal%20supercharger

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Besides metering the fuel, it is also necessary to regulate the variable vanes of the high-pressure compressor and the complex compressor air bleed system. Together, these three elements form the regulatory variables of a powerplant with fixed nozzle geometry.  2, record 11, English, - air%20bleed%20system

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le système de prélèvement d'air. Sur le compresseur deux prises de pression sont installées sur deux étages du compresseur permettant ainsi de prélever de l'air sur le moteur en fonction des différentes phases du vol de l'avion. [...] pendant le décollage lorsque le moteur fonctionne à pleine puissance, l'air est prélevé sur la prise haute pression HP. Pendant la croisière l'air est prélevé sur la prise de pression intermédiaire IP qui offre une pression plus faible mais qui pénalise moins le moteur et sa consommation de carburant. Ceci est réalisé à l'aide de deux composants : un clapet anti-retour IP qui empêche l'air prélevé de retourner dans le moteur, une vanne HP qui peut être ouverte ou fermée comme nécessaire.  2, record 11, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20pr%C3%A9l%C3%A8vement%20d%27air

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Movable component by which sleeve metering is achieved.  2, record 12, English, - metering%20sleeve

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The quality of fuel delivered per stroke is controlled by the position of the metering sleeve in relation to the fixed port closing position(the joint at which the top of the plunger covers the horizontal scalops).  3, record 12, English, - metering%20sleeve

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Organe mobile qui permet le dosage par bague.  1, record 12, French, - bague%20de%20dosage

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Assembly containing the pumping elements and metering and distributing components and which may include the delivery valve(s) for a distributor fuel injection pump.  1, record 13, English, - hydraulic%20head%20assembly

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble comprenant les éléments de pompage, les éléments de dosage et les pièces assurant la distribution dans une pompe d'injection distributrice et pouvant comprendre les clapets de refoulement.  1, record 13, French, - t%C3%AAte%20hydraulique

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

System of metering by controlling the amount of fuel entering the pumping chamber during the filling or charging portion of the pump cycle.  1, record 14, English, - inlet%20metering

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système de dosage dans lequel la quantité de combustible introduite dans la chambre de pompage est contrôlée pendant la course de remplissage de la pompe.  1, record 14, French, - dosage%20%C3%A0%20l%27admission

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The injection pump has speed advance and metering systems which time the moment of injection and determine the amount of fuel to be injected.  1, record 15, English, - amount%20of%20fuel

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Air release chambers are installed ahead of any metering equipment to ensure accurate measurement of fuel flow. They may be installed in either the pumphouse or on the dispensing platform. They operate on the reduced flow velocity principle which separates and eliminates air from the fuel. As the fuel enters the air release chamber(the diameter of which is much greater than the diameter of the inlet to the air release body), the velocity of the flow is greatly reduced allowing an interval of time for the air to separate from the fuel. The air, being lighter than the liquid, rises to the top of the chamber, where it remains until a sufficient quantity has accumulated to lower the liquid level, causing the float to drop, which in turn opens the vent valve and allows the accumulated air to escape. In most cases the line from the air vent is returned to the storage or scavenger tank to prevent spraying fuel into the surrounding area in case of a malfunction of the air release chamber.  1, record 16, English, - air%20release%20chamber

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des chambres de désaération sont placées immédiatement en amont de tout dispositif de mesure, ceci afin d'assurer la précision des mesures de débit. Ces appareils peuvent être installés dans la station de pompage ou sur la plate-forme de distribution. Ils agissent par réduction de la vitesse d'écoulement, ce qui permet à l'air de se dissocier du produit pétrolier. Lorsque le produit entre dans la chambre (dont le diamètre du corps est de beaucoup supérieur à celui de l'orifice d'admission), sa vitesse d'écoulement diminue sensiblement. L'air, plus léger que le liquide, remonte à la surface, et y demeure jusqu'à ce qu'une quantité suffisante se soit accumulée; le flotteur, qui s'est abaissé en raison de la baisse proportionnelle du niveau du liquide, commande alors l'ouverture du purgeur qui permet à l'air de s'échapper. Dans la plupart des cas, une canalisation relie le purgeur au réservoir de stockage ou de reprise d'évacuation afin d'éviter toute dispersion de produit à l'extérieur en cas de mauvais fonctionnement de la chambre ou du purgeur.  1, record 16, French, - chambre%20de%20d%C3%A9sa%C3%A9ration

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The metering pipe... classified as integral parts of its compressor stations, the compressors, compressor meters, suction scrubbers, cyclone separators, liquids drain tanks, utility gas pipes, fuel gas pipes and power gas pipes...  1, record 17, English, - metering%20pipe

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Each [engine-mounted digital control] lane powers one winding of a dual-wound stepper motor which activates the fuel metering valve.  1, record 18, English, - dual%2Dwound%20stepper%20motor

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The main metering system includes the fuel nozzle,... the venturi, and the fuel passages from the float bowl to the nozzle.  2, record 19, English, - main%20metering%20system

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

That position of the mixture control which allows the maximum amount of fuel to flow for a given metering force.  2, record 20, English, - full%20rich

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

That position of the mixture control in which no fuel can flow from the metering system into the engine.  2, record 21, English, - idle%20cut%2Doff

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Besides metering the fuel, it is also necessary to regulate the variable vanes of the high-pressure compressor and the complex compressor air bleed system. Together, these three elements form the regulatory variables of a powerplant with fixed nozzle geometry.  1, record 22, English, - fixed%20nozzle%20geometry

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il faut (...) assurer le réglage des aubes à incidence variable du compresseur HP ainsi que de son système complexe de prélèvement d'air. Ces trois éléments constituent les variables permettant d'assurer la régulation d'un moteur à tuyère à géométrie fixe.  1, record 22, French, - tuy%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20g%C3%A9om%C3%A9trie%20fixe

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

the basic principle of mixture correction employed in almost every(...) open-choke carburettor is [the](...)--,, in which the calibrated orifice for metering the fuel is located at the bottom  1, record 23, English, - submerged%20jet

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) le gicleur noyé débite en fonction de la dépression et de la hauteur de la charge alors que le gicleur compensateur n'est pas soumis à la dépression  1, record 23, French, - gicleur%20noy%C3%A9

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

the fuel, after passing through the main metering orifice, is by-passed to an idle metering orifice, then to an--located in the high suction at the edge of the throttle valve.  1, record 24, English, - idling%20delivery%20orifice

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

l'essence est amenée par une canalisation à un orifice appelé --, qui débouche en bas du volet où le vide est le plus grand.  1, record 24, French, - orifice%20de%20sortie%20du%20ralenti

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

extra fuel for a powerful mixture is obtained(...) by the use of a vacuum control on the metering rod in addition to the control by linkage to the--.  1, record 25, English, - throttle%20shaft

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

l'orientation de --, la position de la cuve par rapport au sens de marche, l'orientation du conduit cuve-conduit parallèlement à ce sens réagissent sur la bonne alimentation des cylindres.  1, record 25, French, - axe%20du%20papillon

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish