TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A heuristic function in artificial intelligence, also known as a heuristic, is an evaluation function used to estimate the cost or potential of reaching a goal state from a given state in a problem-solving domain.  2, record 1, English, - heuristic%20function

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Une] fonction heuristique [est] une fonction qui estime la valeur d'un état. Par exemple, le coût restant pour atteindre un objectif à partir d'un état, dans une recherche.  2, record 1, French, - fonction%20heuristique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... subjective task values are a function of 4 distinct components : attainment value, intrinsic value, utility value, and cost. … Intrinsic value is similar to the self-determination theory's intrinsic motivation, since enjoyment is gained from doing the task. When individuals value an activity intrinsically, they often become deeply engaged in it and can persist at it for a long time.  1, record 2, English, - intrinsic%20value

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La valeur intrinsèque est définie ici comme l'intérêt ou le plaisir d'exécuter la tâche, ce qui chevauche le concept de motivation intrinsèque […]  4, record 2, French, - valeur%20intrins%C3%A8que

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The expectancy–value theory addresses whether or not children desire to participate in an activity and how much effort they are prepared to put into the activity. Thus, the theory consists of 2 major components, expectancy beliefs and subjective task values. … Subjective task values are defined as individuals’ incentives for doing different tasks.... subjective task values are a function of 4 distinct components : attainmentvalue, intrinsic value, utility value, and cost.  2, record 3, English, - subjective%20task%20value

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

… subjective task value can be thought of [as] the motivation that allows an individual to answer the question "Do I want to do this activity and why?".  3, record 3, English, - subjective%20task%20value

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[…] cette théorie propose que la persévérance et la performance découlent des attentes de réussite de l'étudiant quant à une tâche ainsi que de la valeur qu'il lui accorde. En d'autres mots, la personne évalue son potentiel de réussite de la tâche (attentes) et l'adéquation entre cette éventuelle réussite et les buts qu'elle poursuit (valeur de la tâche).  3, record 3, French, - valeur%20subjective%20d%27une%20t%C3%A2che

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La seconde variable – la valeur de la tâche – est l'appréciation subjective d'un individu quant à la manière dont une tâche influence son désir de la réaliser et satisfait ses besoins et buts à atteindre […]  4, record 3, French, - valeur%20subjective%20d%27une%20t%C3%A2che

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si consideramos el valor subjetivo de una tarea como una función entre las características de los individuos (necesidades, metas, valores) y las características de la tarea (valor intrínseco, demandas, costes, beneficios) se pueden observar un amplio rango de diferencias individuales en el valor que los estudiantes otorgan a las diferentes tareas académicas.  1, record 3, Spanish, - valor%20subjetivo%20de%20una%20tarea

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... subjective task values are a function of 4 distinct components : attainment value, intrinsic value, utility value, and cost. … Utility value or usefulness refers to how a task fits into an individual' s future plans... Thus, utility value is similar to the self-determination theory's identified regulation... the activity is a means to an end rather than an end in itself. Utility value is also connected to personal goals and sense of self, and so has also some ties to intrinsic motivation.  1, record 4, English, - utility%20value

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La valeur d'utilité représente le degré auquel la tâche est utile pour faire avancer les objectifs actuels et futurs de la personne, tels que les objectifs professionnels.  4, record 4, French, - valeur%20d%27utilit%C3%A9

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Nous définissons l'utilité perçue de la tâche comme la perception qu'a un étudiant de l'importance de la réalisation d'une activité pour atteindre un but précis. Ce concept renvoie fondamentalement à la perception d'un lien entre les tâches actuelles et les projets d'avenir d’une personne […]  2, record 4, French, - valeur%20d%27utilit%C3%A9

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El valor de utilidad hace referencia a cómo se relaciona la tarea con metas futuras; es frecuente que los alumnos, a veces, hagan ciertas tareas para conseguir un premio, un agradecimiento público o con vistas a otros estudios, aunque éstas no les "gusten" [motivación extrínseca].  1, record 4, Spanish, - valor%20de%20utilidad

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... subjective task values are a function of 4 distinct components : attainment value, intrinsic value, utility value, and cost. Attainment value is defined as the importance to do well on a given task, and it incorporates identity issues as tasks are important when individuals view them as central to their own sense of themselves, and allow them to express or confirm important aspects of themselves.  1, record 5, English, - attainment%20value

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La valeur de réalisation désigne l'importance personnelle que revêt l'exécution juste de l'activité en rapport avec les schémas de soi saillants (parce que l'activité fournit l'occasion de confirmer des aspects idéaux de l'image de soi, par exemple en termes de compétence).  3, record 5, French, - valeur%20de%20r%C3%A9alisation

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El valor de consecución consiste en la importancia de hacer bien la tarea y puede actuar como una ventana hacia el exterior para que el sujeto muestre o confirme aspectos de sí mismo, de su autoesquema (por ejemplo, su sexo, su competencia, etc.).  1, record 5, Spanish, - valor%20de%20consecuci%C3%B3n

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... subjective task values are a function of 4 distinct components : attainment value, intrinsic value, utility value, and cost. … Cost refers to what the individual has to give up to do a task, as well as the anticipated effort one will need to put into task completion.  1, record 6, English, - cost

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le coût perçu représente tous les aspects négatifs liés à l'engagement dans la tâche. […] Coût en temps, en quantité d'effort, en risques de blessures, en émotions négatives (peur de paraître ridicule, incompétent, etc.) ou en inconfort matériel.  3, record 6, French, - co%C3%BBt%20per%C3%A7u

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The regional collection manager is responsible for delivering a standardized, high quality and cost efficient credit collection support function...  3, record 7, English, - regional%20collection%20manager

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un directeur régional du recouvrement [...] est autorisé à signer les documents requis pour l'application des dispositions suivantes [...]  3, record 7, French, - directeur%20r%C3%A9gional%20du%20recouvrement

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A route that satisfies all constraints of the routing request with the possible exception of optimality of the cost function.  1, record 8, English, - candidate%20route

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Parcours qui satisfait à toutes les exigences d'une requête de routage, mais peut s'affranchir de la contrainte de l'optimalité de la fonction de coût.  2, record 8, French, - itin%C3%A9raire%20candidat

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... we propose a cost function coupled to a new generic cross-layer routing protocol adapted to multimedia traffic over hierarchical and heterogeneous networks. The goal of our proposed protocol is to dynamically assess the routing process cost and the requirement of the multimedia application in order to ensure a sufficient quality of service  1, record 9, English, - cost%20function

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Généralement, les problèmes de conception de réseaux consistent à sélectionner les arcs et les sommets d’un graphe G de sorte que la fonction coût est optimisée et l’ensemble de contraintes impliquant les liens et les sommets dans G sont respectées.  1, record 9, French, - fonction%20co%C3%BBt

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The systematic application of recognized techniques which identify the function of a product or service, establish a monetary value for the function, and provide the necessary function reliably at the lowest overall cost.  4, record 10, English, - value%20analysis

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "value analysis" is sometimes considered as a synonym for "value engineering".  3, record 10, English, - value%20analysis

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Analyse de la fonction des produits et des services d'après les besoins du marché de manière à les produire ou à les mettre en œuvre au moindre coût tout en maintenant leurs caractéristiques essentielles pour l'utilisateur.  2, record 10, French, - analyse%20de%20la%20valeur

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'analyse de la valeur [...] consiste à analyser les produits [...] en termes de fonctions; chaque coût élémentaire du produit doit être justifié par une fonction. Chaque partie élémentaire devra être réalisée (ou réexaminée) à partir non pas d'habitudes technologiques, mais de l'utilisation du produit.  3, record 10, French, - analyse%20de%20la%20valeur

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

L'analyse dite de la valeur est une méthode de travail sur les rapports performances/coûts des produits.  4, record 10, French, - analyse%20de%20la%20valeur

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procedimiento sistemático de mercadología usado para evaluar, en función del valor o utilidad que representa para el consumidor, cada elemento del coste de un producto. Permite añadir o eliminar características y funciones basándose en el beneficio que ofrecen al consumidor, y no por razones puramente técnicas.  2, record 10, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20del%20valor

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

análisis del valor: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 10, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20del%20valor

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The activity for the design of specific components including responsibility for material, cost, weight, reliability, durability, function, appearance, serviceability.  1, record 11, English, - component%20design

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Activité liée à la conception de pièces précises, y compris la responsabilité à l'égard du matériel, du coût, du poids, de la fiabilité, de la durabilité, de la fonction, de l'apparence et de la facilité d'entretien.  1, record 11, French, - conception%20de%20pi%C3%A8ce

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The period of time over which a fixed asset can efficiently be kept in use.  3, record 12, English, - economic%20life

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Distinguished from "physical life", a period often longer, during which a fixed asset can continue to function notwithstanding its acquired obsolescence, inefficient operation, high cost of maintenance, or obsolete product.  4, record 12, English, - economic%20life

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

economic life: term reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  5, record 12, English, - economic%20life

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Période pendant laquelle on estime qu'il demeurera rentable pour l'entité d'utiliser une immobilisation donnée moyennant des réparations normales et un entretien normal.  1, record 12, French, - dur%C3%A9e%20%C3%A9conomique

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

El período durante el cual un activo fijo tiene capacidad para rendir servicios a su propietario. Se distingue de la «vida física», período a menudo más prolongado, durante el cual un activo fijo puede seguir funcionando, pese a la obsolencia adquirida, operación ineficiente, elevado costo de mantenimiento o producto obsoleto.  4, record 12, Spanish, - vida%20econ%C3%B3mica

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

vida económica; vida útil: términos extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  5, record 12, Spanish, - vida%20econ%C3%B3mica

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The purposes of the statement of operations and departmental net financial position are... to report the expenses by major program or function, revenues by major type and the net cost of operations for the reporting period(normally the year ending March 31)...  1, record 13, English, - statement%20of%20operations%20and%20departmental%20net%20financial%20position

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'état des résultats et de la situation financière nette ministérielle a pour objet [...] de présenter les charges par principal programme ou fonction, les revenus par type et le coût de fonctionnement net, pour la période visée (habituellement pour l'exercice s'étant terminé le 31 mars).  1, record 13, French, - %C3%A9tat%20des%20r%C3%A9sultats%20et%20de%20la%20situation%20financi%C3%A8re%20nette%20minist%C3%A9rielle

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The operating reserve, which was used under the former system to meet cost overruns for approved programs, has been reduced significantly and will now serve primarily as a line of credit. The Treasury Board will manage the operating reserve and will give the highest priority to bridge-finance projects that will significantly increase productivity. In this regard, the Treasury Board will function as a banker and departments as borrowers who will have to repay these types of advances with interest.  1, record 14, English, - operating%20reserve

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Operating reserve allocation.  1, record 14, English, - operating%20reserve

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Allocation from the operating reserve.  1, record 14, English, - operating%20reserve

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sous l'ancien système, la réserve de fonctionnement servait à couvrir les dépassements de coûts des programmes prévus. Son rôle a été considérablement réduit; désormais, elle sera utilisée essentiellement comme ligne de crédit. Le Conseil du Trésor accordera la priorité aux projets à financement provisoire permettant d'augmenter nettement la productivité. À cet égard, le Conseil du Trésor jouera un rôle de banquier et les ministères seront des emprunteurs qui devront rembourser les avances plus les intérêts.  1, record 14, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20de%20fonctionnement

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Affectation puisée dans la réserve de fonctionnement. Affectation puisée à même la réserve de fonctionnement. Affectation imputable sur la réserve de fonctionnement.  1, record 14, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20de%20fonctionnement

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The only way in which a sticky-price economy differs from a flexible-price economy is that the markup of price over marginal cost is variable. With flexible prices, firms would set a constant and time-invariant markup(because of the constant elasticity of substitution utility function).  1, record 15, English, - flexible%2Dprice%20economy

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A monetary rule that stabilizes the markup replicates the flexible-price economy.  1, record 15, English, - flexible%2Dprice%20economy

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une économie à prix rigides ne se distingue d'une économie à prix flexibles que par le fait que le taux de marge est variable. En effet, si les prix sont flexibles, le taux de marge ne varie pas dans le temps, puisque la fonction d'utilité a une élasticité de substitution constante.  1, record 15, French, - %C3%A9conomie%20%C3%A0%20prix%20flexibles

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une règle de politique monétaire qui stabilise les taux de marge donne les mêmes résultats que si les prix étaient flexibles.  1, record 15, French, - %C3%A9conomie%20%C3%A0%20prix%20flexibles

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Department of Environment and Labour-Nova Scotia. The function of the Committee is to conduct an annual review of the minimum wage and submit to the Minister a report containing the recommendations of the Committee. This Committee has met regularly and has conducted the review by considering the following : economic theory; economic conditions and the impact of raising wages; Statistics Canada data such as Consumer Price Index, Average Industrial Wage, Low Income Cut Off, and a profile of minimum wage workers; trends in other jurisdictions; the changing value of minimum wage; and employers’ fixed cost increases.  1, record 16, English, - Minimum%20Wage%20Review%20Committee

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Comité d'examen du salaire minimum, déjà utilisé mais non officiel. Le comité est chargé d'effectuer un examen annuel du salaire minimum et de présenter au ministre un rapport contenant les recommandations du comité.  1, record 16, French, - Minimum%20Wage%20Review%20Committee

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Next Generation Space Telescope will be constructed using advanced optical technology that produces extremely light weight mirrors. Such mirrors are required for this and future telescopes. Mirrors must become larger to collect light from fainter, more distant objects. Since the cost of launching satellites is a strong function of their weight lighter mirrors mean smaller launch costs. Currently, there are several mirror studies being conducted by NASA and industry partners.  2, record 17, English, - lightweight%20optics

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Arrangement by which a sampling programme is to be conducted.  1, record 18, English, - sampling%20design

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The purpose of designing a sampling programme is to provide the most efficient and economical methods of reaching valid and relevant conclusions from the investigations of a site. The design is a function of many considerations, such as the aim of the investigation, the homogeneity of the soil/site under consideration and the cost of performing the investigation.  1, record 18, English, - sampling%20design

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 18, English, - sampling%20design

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Suite d'étapes selon laquelle un programme d'échantillonnage doit être conduit.  1, record 18, French, - conception%20de%20l%27%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La conception d'un programme d'échantillonnage a pour objectif de permettre aux recherches sur site d'aboutir à des conclusions valables et pertinentes dans un souci d'efficacité maximum et de moindre coût. La conception de ce programme doit tenir compte de considérations multiples, telles que le but de la recherche, l'homogénéité du sol/site considéré et le coût de ces travaux de recherche.  1, record 18, French, - conception%20de%20l%27%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terme et définition normalisés par ISO.  2, record 18, French, - conception%20de%20l%27%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The situation where the system always moves downward in the energy function.  2, record 19, English, - gradient%20descent

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One standard optimization technique is to use gradient descent : The values of the variables in the problem are modified in whatever direction reduces the cost function(energy). For hard problems, gradient descent gets stuck at local minima that are not globally optimal.  3, record 19, English, - gradient%20descent

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La surface de la fonction d'erreur présente des caractéristiques peu satisfaisantes pour effectuer une descente de gradient : minima locaux, qui empêchent la convergence de l'algorithme, plateaux où les pentes sont très faibles, etc.  1, record 19, French, - descente%20de%20gradient

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Management may report externally on the entity's impact on the environment and, in turn, on the impact of environmental concerns on the entity, that is, what has been done to or by the entity, at what cost and with what result? This external reporting function is covered by this research report to the extent it falls within the scope of the existing financial reporting framework.  1, record 20, English, - external%20reporting%20function

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les prêteurs peuvent se trouver lésés dans différentes circonstances : incapacité des emprunteurs de rembourser leurs emprunts par suite des coûts de restauration qu'ils ont engagés ou des amendes qu'ils ont versées, diminution de la valeur des biens donnés en garantie quand ceux-ci sont contaminés et impossibles à commercialiser, priorité des revendications gouvernementales relatives aux travaux de restauration sur les revendications des créanciers garantis. Quel que soit le secteur d'activité, bien peu d'entités ne sont pas visées par les préoccupations du public à l'égard de l'environnement.  1, record 20, French, - fonction%20d%27information%20externe

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The purpose of this study was to compare the function, and metabolic cost of ambulation in children with spina bifida who did and did not have surgery for hip dislocation... In conclusion, surgical patients had no improvement in function, decreased motion, greater length discrepancy but a more efficient gait. The benefit of surgical relocation for children with lower level spina bifida and dislocated hips is marginal.  2, record 21, English, - surgical%20relocation

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Because this beneficial arthroscopic intervention did not encompass repositioning the disc, its surgical relocation when attempting to overcome dysfunction and pain in the TMJ ((temporomandibular joint)) is questioned. (In Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 1990, 48 (8) 798-801, cited in PASCAL data bank.)  3, record 21, English, - surgical%20relocation

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La préférence pour «reposition chirurgicale» se fonde sur le commentaire d'un auteur selon qui le terme «reposition sanglante» peut contribuer à inquiéter les intéressés et leurs familles.  1, record 21, French, - reposition%20chirurgicale

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

LUXATIONS ANCIENNES - [...] La reposition sanglante suppose que le cubitus soit bien axé (traitement d'un éventuel cal vicieux associé). Après excision des tissus de comblement, de la cavité, la tête radiale est réintégrée.  2, record 21, French, - reposition%20chirurgicale

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A formal design review is an important factor in enhancing product performance. It should take place at critical stages in the initial design process or after a design has been in service for a reasonable period. A redesign, based on feedback from the field and customer engineers, can lead to substantial improvement in cost or function.  2, record 22, English, - redesign

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "redesign" may be used to refer to design modifications that take place during the initial design process but also to those that occur after the product has been in service for a certain length of time.  3, record 22, English, - redesign

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La reformulation du produit, qui affecte ses caractéristiques physiques, modifie éventuellement son domaine d'emploi, abaisse les coûts de production, ou augmente la sécurité ou la fiabilité, correspond à une opération déjà plus lourde (...)  1, record 22, French, - reformulation%20du%20produit

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'AFITEP, dans son volume "Le management de projet" utilise le verbe "reconcevoir".  2, record 22, French, - reformulation%20du%20produit

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Before building prototypes and prior to any necessary redesign ... the shortcomings of design performance must be checked out and the redesign work to correct these deficiencies started, with concern for producibility as well as performance.  3, record 23, English, - refined%20design

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A formal design review is an important factor in enhancing product performance. It should take place at critical stages in the initial design process or after a design has been in service for a reasonable period. A redesign, based on feedback from the field and customer engineers, can lead to substantial improvement in cost or function.  4, record 23, English, - refined%20design

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "redesign" may be used to refer to design modifications that take place during the initial design process but also to those that occur after the product has been in service for a certain length of time.  5, record 23, English, - refined%20design

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Étape [...] au cours de laquelle on corrige les défauts de conception détectés par les tests.  1, record 23, French, - reprise%20de%20la%20conception

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Some relaxation schemes have an associated "potential" or cost function and the states to which the network converges are local minima of this function.  1, record 24, English, - relaxation%20scheme

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

(Dans le cas où) l'état du système va converger et l'état final du système sera un état d'équilibre stable de la dynamique du réseau (on dit) que la dynamique interne du réseau est une dynamique de relaxation.  1, record 24, French, - dynamique%20de%20relaxation

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

the function of the--is to provide the best possible food at a cost consistent with the policy of the institution.(...) the director(...) establishes standards for planning menus(...) controlling meals.  1, record 25, English, - dietary%20department

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A calculated amount, as distinguished from an actual outlay, based upon related cost experience, prevailing wages and prices, or anticipated future conditions, usually for the purposes of contract negotiation, budgetary or cost control, or a material item, project, job, contract, or function, or part thereof.  2, record 26, English, - estimated%20cost

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Montant, distinct des dépenses réelles, calculé en se fondant sur le prix de revient effectif dans un domaine connexe, sur les taux régnants de salaires et de prix ou sur les conditions prévues, ordinairement aux fins de négociation d'un contrat, de contrôle budgétaire ou de contrôle du coût, ou en vue d'un article de matériel, d'un projet, d'un ouvrage, d'un contrat ou d'une fonction, ou encore d'une partie de l'un d'eux.  4, record 26, French, - co%C3%BBt%20estimatif

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Theoretically there is an optimum bore diameter which is a function of the flow resistance within the bore itself, the flow resistance within the permeable formation from which the bore is fed with fluid, the cost of the bore, the probable success ratio is winning productive wells and the value attached to the geothermal fluid(s) when won.  1, record 27, English, - optimum%20bore%20diameter

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fare structure in which the cost of a trip is a function of the distance travelled.  1, record 28, English, - distance%20fare

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It [the budgeting process] must identify all of the components of information processing cost and segment them by(1) function, for example, the total cost of performing the billing function, form order entry until receivables are reconciled,...  1, record 29, English, - billing%20function

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

(...), le processus budgétaire doit permettre de déterminer le coût total de l'activité de facturation depuis la prise de commande jusqu'au paiement des effets à recevoir; (...)  1, record 29, French, - activit%C3%A9%20de%20facturation

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

the difference between reproduction cost new or replacement cost new of the improvements and the present worth of those improvements, both measured as of the date of the appraisal. In measuring accrued depreciation, the appraiser is interested in identifying and measuring the loss in utility experienced by the subject structure in its present condition, as compared to the utility it would have as a new improvement representing the highest and best use of the site. The expression "accrued depreciation" is by far the most frequently used of these two terms. The concept represented by it is sometimes closely related to "depreciation" and this is why "accrued depreciation" is also said to be function of physical deterioration, functional obsolescence and economic obsolescence.  1, record 30, English, - accrued%20depreciation

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Différence entre le coût de remplacement neuf et la valeur actuelle. C'est la dévalorisation déjà (subie). La dépréciation accumulée se rapproche souvent de la notion représentée par le terme "dépréciation" employé seul.  1, record 30, French, - d%C3%A9pr%C3%A9ciation%20accumul%C3%A9e

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This function expresses the relation between the size of a forecasting error and the "cost" to the policy maker of making this error.  1, record 31, English, - error%2Dcost%20function

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) the technical production function relating output to factor inputs lies behind the total and average cost curves, which have been minimized by the firm's demanding inputs until their marginal-physical-products are proportional to factor-prices.  1, record 32, English, - average%20cost%20curve

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The long-run average cost function shows the minimum cost per unit of producing each output level when any desired scale of plant can be built.  1, record 33, English, - long%2Drun%20average%20cost%20function

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

La courbe de plusieurs "grandeurs différentes" d'une entreprise qui indique dans quelles proportions une entreprise peut se développer pour atteindre son coût minimum de production.  1, record 33, French, - courbe%20enveloppante

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the per channel cost in the communication-satellite system is a function of...  1, record 34, English, - per%20channel%20cost

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] dans un système de télécommunication par satellites, le coût par voie dépend de [...]  1, record 34, French, - co%C3%BBt%20par%20voie

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish