TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Various computational tools are deployed in functional bioinformatics to decipher complex biological information in diverse datasets to generate precise biological understanding and hypotheses about gene functions, protein expression, interactions and regulations in both health and disease.  1, record 1, English, - functional%20bioinformatics

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The use of pea protein in the food industry for the formulation of new food products is very interesting because of its nonallergenic characteristic,... high nutritive value and good functional properties...  1, record 2, English, - pea%20protein

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le projet commercialisera les premières protéines de canola et les nouveaux isolats de protéines de pois [...] avec une pureté de plus de 90 % et une solubilité de près de 100 % [...] Cette pureté supérieure améliore le profil aromatique des protéines de pois, tandis que la grande solubilité élimine le caractère granuleux des protéines moins solubles.  1, record 2, French, - prot%C3%A9ines%20de%20pois

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This is... a review of the studies on the utilization of canola protein in human food, comprising the extraction processes for protein isolates and fractions, the molecular character of the extracted proteins, as well as their food functional properties.  1, record 3, English, - canola%20protein

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le projet commercialisera les premières protéines de canola et les nouveaux isolats de protéines de pois [...]  1, record 3, French, - prot%C3%A9ines%20de%20canola

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

ADM/Ogilvie has developed specialized products to add nutritional value, functional protein and structural integrity to many foods. Our careful manufacturing process and stringent quality control preserve the original vitality of the wheat gluten proteins and maximize ingredient performance in many food and feed applications.  1, record 4, English, - functional%20protein

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De composition identique à la viande de bœuf et de porc, de très haute valeur nutritive et de fonctionnalités reconnues, les protéines Vepro sont destinées à de nombreux produits élaborés.  1, record 4, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20fonctionnelle

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nanogel is a term used to describe any mixture of nano-sized particles or fibers with a gel, usually protein-based. They have the ability to cross into the cells of living organisms.  2, record 5, English, - nanogel

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

There has been interest in applying nanogels to drug delivery systems, such as protein delivery and gene delivery. In general, chemically cross-linked nanogels are synthesized by microemulsion polymerization or a crosslinking reaction of intra-associated polymer molecules. We develop tailor-made functional nanogels to create novel nanobiomaterials(nanogel engineering) by the self-assembly of functional associating polymers as building blocks. In particular, nanogels of cholesteryl group-bearing pullulan(CHP) selectively interact with proteins as a host and are useful as artificial molecular chaperone and drug carriers such as cancer immune therapy.  3, record 5, English, - nanogel

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nanogels pour la délivrance auto-régulée d'insuline destinés au traitement du diabète.  2, record 5, French, - nanogel

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los nanogeles [...] son partículas de dimensiones coloidales constituidas por una estructura polimérica entrecruzada física o químicamente que puede hincharse por absorción de grandes cantidades de disolvente, pero que no se disuelven debido a la estructura de la red que los constituye.  1, record 5, Spanish, - nanogel

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La sensibilidad a las condiciones del medio de los nanogeles es una propiedad muy ventajosa si se trata de aplicaciones relacionadas con la dosificación de fármacos ya que permite obtener una respuesta bajo condiciones de pH y temperatura biológicas.  1, record 5, Spanish, - nanogel

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A primary challenge in the field of proteomimetics is the identification of building blocks that mimic key protein structural motifs while projecting functional groups in three-dimensional space for specific binding interactions with other proteomimetics, small molecules, or endogenous biopolymer targets.  1, record 6, English, - proteomimetics

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Parmi toutes les classes de molécules, les protéines, par la diversité de leurs structures et de leurs fonctions, pourraient devenir l'une des principales sources biologiques d'inspiration des ingénieurs - suffisamment, en tout cas, pour que cette inspiration mérite le nom de protéomimétique.  1, record 6, French, - prot%C3%A9omim%C3%A9tique

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Enzymes immobilized on inorganic supports by covalent attachment show unique pH optimums, thermal profiles and kinetics. Organic functional groups are covalently attached to the support using a silane coupling agent.... The most common silane coupling agent used is [gamma]-aminopropyltriethoxy-silane. Silanes such as this react with any available oxide or hydroxide groups on the surface of glass, ceramics or metal oxides.... Once an alkylamine group has been attached to the inorganic support it takes only standard organic coupling reactions to covalently bond the protein of interest.  2, record 7, English, - silane%20coupling%20agent

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une composition aqueuse de collage pour fibres optiques comprend un composant de formation de film polymère, au moins un agent de couplage de silane et au moins un lubrifiant.  1, record 7, French, - agent%20de%20couplage%20de%20silane

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A functional retrosequence producing a protein that is identical or nearly identical to that produced by the gene from which the mRNA [messenger RNA] was derived.  2, record 8, English, - processed%20gene

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The integrated sequence, or "retrosequence", is derived from the RNA transcript of a gene, and therefore does not contain introns. It is likely that most retrosequences degenerate and become pseudogenes; however, a few interesting sequences have retained function. A functional retrosequence is called a "retrogene" or "processed gene".  3, record 8, English, - processed%20gene

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La matrice dont dérive une rétroséquence correspond généralement à l'ARN transcrit d'un gène structural. Si la rétroséquence est fonctionnelle, on parle de «rétrogène», et dans le cas contraire de «rétropseudogène».  1, record 8, French, - r%C3%A9trog%C3%A8ne

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A heteropolymeric protein, consisting of an ordered association of functionally and structurally different enzymes, which catalyse successive steps in a chain of metabolic reactions.  4, record 9, English, - multienzyme%20complex

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The multienzyme complex is an example of heterologous protein-protein interaction in a functional complex. The known multienzyme complexes consist of 2-7 different catalytic units associated noncovalently, with no associated lipids, nucleic acids or enzymatically inactive protein.  4, record 9, English, - multienzyme%20complex

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les enzymes ne sont pas distribuées au hasard dans la cellule. Elles sont localisées dans divers compartiments cellulaires et fréquemment elles sont disposées de façon ordonné dans le réseau macromoléculaire de la cellule et des organites cellulaires pour former ce qu'on appelle un système multi-enzymatique.  3, record 9, French, - complexe%20multienzymatique

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Iron-containing proteins that transfer electrons, usually at a low potential, to flavoproteins; the iron is not present as a heme.  2, record 10, English, - ferredoxin

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Structural studies of the [chloroplast] membrane have shown that ferredoxin [protein] is on the outside and that functional plastocyanin [protein] is on the inner surface.  3, record 10, English, - ferredoxin

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Protéine contenant du fer, présente chez certaines bactéries du sol et dans les chloroplastes des plantes vertes, et à laquelle on attribue le transfert des électrons de l'hydrogène, premier acte chimique de la photosynthèse.  2, record 10, French, - ferr%C3%A9doxine

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des études structurales de la membrane [du chloroplaste] ont montré que la [protéine] ferrédoxine est à l'extérieur, tandis que la [protéine] plastocyanine est située sur la surface interne.  3, record 10, French, - ferr%C3%A9doxine

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Four main characteristics of wheat flour determine its suitability for breadmaking. These are :protein quality and protein quantity; dough mixing characteristics; damaged starch level; amylase activity. The functional roles of these factors are, to some extent, interrelated; particularly the level of damaged starch and amylase activity. With some flours, other characteristics, flour proteolytic activity, for example, may also play a significant role in breadmaking quality.  1, record 11, English, - proteolytic%20activity

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quatre facteurs déterminent la valeur boulangère de la farine : la qualité et la quantité des protéines de la farine; les caractéristiques du pétrissage de la pâte; la proportion d'amidon endommagé; l'activité des amylases. Les rôles fonctionnels de ces facteurs sont, dans une certaine mesure, corrélatifs, notamment la proportion d'amidon endommagé et l'activité des amylases. Pour certaines farines, d'autres caractéristiques, comme l'activité protéolytique, peuvent également jouer un rôle assez important au point de vue de la valeur boulangère.  1, record 11, French, - activit%C3%A9%20prot%C3%A9olytique

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Most mutant genes are recessive with respect to wild-type genes. This fact, puzzling to early geneticists, is now partially understood in terms of the gene-enzyme relation. The recessive phenotype often results from the failure of mutant genes to produce any functional protein(enzyme). In heterozygotes, however, there is always present one "good" gene, and correspondingly, a number of good gene products. Control mechanisms cause the wild-type gene in a heterozygote to produce more gene products than does each wild-type gene in a homozygote.  1, record 12, English, - gene%20product

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est très vraisemblable que le fonctionnement de telles horloges biologiques dépend aussi de l'apparition de facteurs de spécificité de fonctionner. De tels facteurs fournissent le moyen le plus direct pour limiter la synthèse de protéines spécifiques à une période particulière du cycle de la vie. L'intervention d'un tel facteur est déjà connue pour le bactériophage T4 chez qui il existe au moins un gène produisant une substance inhibant le fonctionnement d'un facteur sigma d'E. coli.  1, record 12, French, - produit%20g%C3%A9nique

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish