TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The objective of the changes made in the gain parameter is to minimize the value of the functional given by(the) equation. However, the relationship between the gain and the functional is generally not known a priori. Consequently, we must rely on search techniques to find the value of gain that minimizes the functional, J. To do this, a small change is made in the gain and the error change is observed. If the value of the functional decreases, we continue to change the gain in the same direction. This process(is) a realization of the gradient search or steepest descent technique....  2, record 1, English, - gradient%20search

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Descente de plus grande pente : recherche itérative dont l'algorithme développe le meilleur sommet pendant de l'état antérieur jusqu'à la rencontre d'une feuille ou d'un père de feuilles.  2, record 1, French, - recherche%20du%20gradient

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Condition which expresses explicit relationship between the potential role fillers and gives functional roles their meaning.  1, record 2, English, - structural%20condition

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Doppler log can measure both the speed over the water and the speed over the ground.... The optimal speed of a ship can be determined for a specific trip under certain financial conditions.... It appears that data based on the Doppler speed log recording the speed over water are more appropriate for the determination of the functional relationship between speed and power.  1, record 3, English, - Doppler%20log

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le loch Doppler indique en principe la vitesse du navire à bord duquel il est installé par rapport au fond de la mer; si une couche de vase se déplace, entraînée par un courant de fond dans un estuaire, le loch Doppler indiquera la vitesse du navire par rapport à cette couche de vase et non par rapport au fond de la mer.  1, record 3, French, - loch%20Doppler

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The surface chart ... should be used: 1. When the magnitude of a trend is to be emphasized ... 2. When a general cumulative picture of components of a total trend is to be shown ... 3. When some portion of a chart is to be accented for a specific purpose ...  3, record 4, English, - surface%20chart

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[In a surface graph] there is no functional relationship between the vertical and horizontal quantities. Shading the space below the curve produces a shaded area-but not an area chart.  2, record 4, English, - surface%20chart

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Graphique mettant en évidence les tendances ou les variations des données (graphiques en courbes), ou l'importance relative des valeurs (graphique en aires), par rapport au temps.  1, record 4, French, - graphique%20de%20surface

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The relationship of the maxillary and mandibular teeth as they are brought into functional contact.  3, record 5, English, - occlusion

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In dental terms, a bite is known as occlusion, and is an entire field of study regarding the spatial alignment of teeth in the mouth. A natural bite should ideally consist of perfect alignment in both vertical and horizontal directions.  2, record 5, English, - occlusion

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] position d'intercuspidation maximale.  2, record 5, French, - occlusion

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est important de remplacer rapidement des dents manquantes pour empêcher les autres dents de se déplacer, provoquant ainsi des problèmes au niveau de l'occlusion, c'est-à-dire l'alignement des dents les unes par rapport aux autres lorsqu'on ferme la bouche.  3, record 5, French, - occlusion

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Relación de los dientes de la mandíbula y los dientes del maxilar cuando entran en contacto.  1, record 5, Spanish, - oclusi%C3%B3n

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This corporate centre of excellence for international health affairs is responsible for : coordinating Health Canada's and Canada's representation in key international organizations(e. g., World Health Organization, Pan American Health Organization, United Nations Committees, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) ;developing and maintaining Canada's relationship with other countries in the health field, including negotiation and maintenance of bilateral and multilateral agreements; providing corporate functional guidance across Health Canada for international health policy and program issues; taking the lead role for cross-cutting health files at the international level; and providing expert and authoritative advice to senior management, the Deputy Minister and the Minister of Health concerning Health Canada's international affairs portfolio and assigned policy and program files.  1, record 6, English, - International%20Health%20Division

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce centre d'excellence ministériel consacré aux affaires internationales de la santé a les responsabilités suivantes : coordonner la représentation de Santé Canada et du Canada au sein d'organisations internationales clés (p. ex. Organisation mondiale de la santé, Organisation panaméricaine de la santé, comités de l'Organisation des Nations Unies, Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques); créer et maintenir des liens entre le Canada et d'autres pays dans le domaine de la santé, y compris la négociation et la gestion d'accords bilatéraux et multilatéraux; fournir une orientation fonctionnelle à l'ensemble de Santé Canada pour les questions liées aux politiques et aux programmes internationaux de la santé; diriger les dossiers de santé transsectoriels à l'échelle internationale; et fournir des conseils éclairés et fiables à la haute direction, aux sous-ministre et ministre en ce qui a trait aux affaires internationales de Santé Canada et aux dossiers liés aux politiques et aux programmes qui lui sont confiés.  1, record 6, French, - Division%20de%20la%20sant%C3%A9%20internationale

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The DFIs [development finance institutions], through the DFRC [Development Finance Resource Center], enjoy a functional relationship with the SADC [South African Development Community] Secretariat. Their main interface is through the Directorate for Trade, Industry, Finance and Investment(TIFI).  1, record 7, English, - Directorate%20for%20Trade%2C%20Industry%2C%20Finance%20and%20Investment

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Instrument calibration is intended to eliminate or reduce bias in an instrument's readings over a range for all continuous values. For this purpose, reference standards with known values for selected points covering the range of interest are measured with the instrument in question. Then a functional relationship is established between the values of the standards and the corresponding measurements.  1, record 8, English, - instrument%20calibration

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Calibration of instruments. - Calibration can be called for: with a new instrument; when a specified time period is elapsed; when a specified usage (operating hours) has elapsed; when an instrument has had a shock or vibration which potentially may have put it out of calibration; whenever observations appear questionable. In non-specialized use, calibration is often regarded as including the process of adjusting the output or indication on a measurement instrument to agree with value of the applied standard, within a specified accuracy.  3, record 8, English, - instrument%20calibration

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

calibration of instruments: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  4, record 8, English, - instrument%20calibration

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Calibration of measuring instruments.  5, record 8, English, - instrument%20calibration

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'étalonnage des instruments nécessite la mise en ouvre de moyens de laboratoires spécialisés, recréant les conditions de mesure dans l'espace, que les laboratoires ont développé grâce à leur participation à de nombreuses missions [...] Ces moyens sont des atouts importants pour acquérir et développer la maîtrise des performances instrumentales.  2, record 8, French, - %C3%A9talonnage%20des%20instruments

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

étalonnage des instruments : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  3, record 8, French, - %C3%A9talonnage%20des%20instruments

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Étalonnage des instruments de mesure.  4, record 8, French, - %C3%A9talonnage%20des%20instruments

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"An ecological characterization is a description of the important components and processes comprising an ecosystem and an understanding of their functional relationship"..... Such as characterization should include information on the biotic resources important to man(including important features of their habitat) and key biotic processes(e. g., climate, and transport mechanisms). An ecological characterization is an early step in an environmental assessment, and it depends primarily on information from reconnaissance surveys and the published material, co-ordinated by a conceptual modelling exercise.  1, record 9, English, - ecological%20characterization

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La caractérisation écologique est une description des éléments et processus importants qui constituent un écosystème et une explication de leurs rapports fonctionnels [...] Une telle caractérisation doit comporter des informations relatives aux ressources biotiques importantes pour l'homme (y compris des particularités principales des habitats en cause) et les processus biotiques primordiaux (par ex., climat, transport). La caractérisation écologique est l'une des premières étapes d'une évaluation des incidences environnementales et est basée avant tout sur des renseignements provenant d'inventaires de reconnaissance et d'ouvrages existant à ce sujet, coordonnées au moyen de la modélisation de synthèse.  1, record 9, French, - caract%C3%A9risation%20%C3%A9cologique

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Assessment of student needs for the development of educational and treatment plans is essential to successful alternative programs. Functional assessment procedures identify student strengths and skill deficits that interfere with educational achievement and social/emotional adjustment. This form of assessment is based on identifying students’ needs in relationship to the curriculum and to their individualized education program(IEP), rather than on global achievement and/or ability measures.  2, record 10, English, - functional%20assessment

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans l'optique du bilan fonctionnel, c'est voir les éléments de cet ensemble et retenir ceux qui peuvent maintenir l'enfant dans ses difficultés à l'école, mais aussi et surtout ceux qui peuvent servir de points d'appui dans l'aide à lui apporter [...] L'établissement d'un bilan fonctionnel suppose [...] que les actions qui en découlent pourront toucher assi bien l'enfant que les éléments de son environnement.  2, record 10, French, - bilan%20fonctionnel

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A symbol that represents an operator, a function or a functional relationship.  2, record 13, English, - logic%20symbol

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

logic symbol: term standardized by CSA and ISO.  3, record 13, English, - logic%20symbol

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Symbole représentant un opérateur, une fonction ou une relation fonctionnelle.  2, record 13, French, - symbole%20logique

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

symbole logique : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  3, record 13, French, - symbole%20logique

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Símbolo] utilizado como un operador para denotar la operación particular que debe ejecutarse en las variables asociadas.  2, record 13, Spanish, - s%C3%ADmbolo%20l%C3%B3gico

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A circuit diagram in which the essential units of the functional system are drawn in the form of blocks and the relationship between blocks is indicated by appropriate connecting lines.  2, record 14, English, - block%20diagram

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Schéma de principe simplifié d'un montage ou d'un appareil, dans lequel les étages ou principaux organes sont représentés par des rectangles ou autres figures géométriques portant généralement le nom de l'étage ou l'organe et réunis entre eux par un simple trait ou plusieurs traits représentant chacun un ou plusieurs conducteurs électriques ou autres.  2, record 14, French, - sch%C3%A9ma%20d%27ensemble

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

synchronization control in which the functional relationship between actual phase error and derive error signal includes discontinuities.  2, record 15, English, - amplitude%20quantized%20control

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cohesion in which the activities of a module have no functional relationship to one another.  2, record 16, English, - coincidental%20cohesion

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

used to describe a module which has no meaningful relationship between its components (other than that they happen to be in the same module). The weakest module strength.  3, record 16, English, - coincidental%20cohesion

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

coincidental cohesion: Term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC.  4, record 16, English, - coincidental%20cohesion

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cohésion par laquelle les activités d'un module n'ont pas de relation fonctionnelle entre elles.  1, record 16, French, - coh%C3%A9sion%20accidentelle

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cohésion accidentelle : Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI.  3, record 16, French, - coh%C3%A9sion%20accidentelle

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The expression of the relationship between one set of classifications and another, such as between appropriation accounts and authorizing legislation or between the budget functional structure and spending jurisdictions.  1, record 17, English, - crosswalk

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the case of proposals to change (the Program Activity Structure), you should provide a cross-walk showing how the distribution of resources (dollars and person-years) would be affected by the proposed changes.  4, record 17, English, - crosswalk

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système permettant de traduire une classification d'activités ou de dépenses établie en termes de programmes, par exemple, en une autre fondée sur les crédits budgétaires notamment. Désigne généralement une présentation ventilée, sous forme de tableau, établissant le lien entre le budget-programme et le budget traditionnel.  2, record 17, French, - tableau%20de%20concordance

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le cas de présentations visant à modifier [la structure des activités de programme], vous devez fournir un tableau de concordance pour étayer l'incidence des changements proposés sur la répartition de vos ressources en dollars et en années-personnes.  3, record 17, French, - tableau%20de%20concordance

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Concise, graphical symbolism whereby the engineer communicates to others the functional relationship of the parts of a component and, in turn, of the components in a system.  1, record 18, English, - schematic%20drawing

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Schematic or diagrammatic drawings make use of standard symbols and single lines between symbols which indicate the direction of flow.  1, record 18, English, - schematic%20drawing

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dessin, à l'échelle ou non, très simplifié, surtout destiné à la représentation des liaisons, fonctionnement, installations, etc.  2, record 18, French, - sch%C3%A9ma

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le schéma s'exécute à main levée ou à l'aide d'instruments simplifiant les formes ou les symbolisant. Il se limite dans le bâtiment à la représentation simplifiée des fonctions, des éléments du bâtiment, circulations, installations sanitaires, mécaniques, électriques.  3, record 18, French, - sch%C3%A9ma

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The relationship between an independent and dependent variable or between a behavior and the contingencies of reinforcement.  1, record 19, English, - functional%20relationship

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A functional relationship is one in which a change in one event produces a change in another event. A functional relationship is demonstrated in a predictable fashion if a contingency is applied, withdrawn, and reapplied.  1, record 19, English, - functional%20relationship

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A consideration of the basic linkages between the project and the structural and functional relationships within an ecosystem would reveal the various possible interaction routes between the initial perturbations and the valued ecosystem components.  2, record 19, English, - functional%20relationship

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La relation fonctionnelle désigne la relation existant entre divers éléments qui tendent à survenir ensemble dans un certain ordre. La relation fonctionnelle traduit généralement en science la relation philosophique de cause et d'effet. Plus précisément, elle traduit la relation entre une variable indépendante et une variable dépendante. En analyse expérimentale du comportement, le comportement étudié est toujours la variable dépendante. Il s'agit alors de déterminer l'effet de certaines variables indépendantes de l'environnement sur le comportement.  1, record 19, French, - relation%20fonctionnelle

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

the functional relationship between given amounts of aggregate income and the amounts which the community intends to save out of these given amounts of income. The saving function is the inverse of the consumption function(...)  1, record 20, English, - saving%20function

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Comme en réalité consommation et épargne sont complémentaires par rapport au revenu, la fonction de consommation peut être aisément transposée en fonction d'épargne.  1, record 20, French, - fonction%20d%27%C3%A9pargne

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish