TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

No-dig gardening is a method that aims for minimal disturbance of the soil, so that the natural processes can be preserved. This allows the natural organisms to thrive, increasing the soil' s overall health and therefore that of your plants. An example of these organisms is mycorrhizal fungus, which forms a mutualistic relationship with plants and aid in root growth. Digging your garden can break up the fungal threads in the soil, meaning that your plants don’t benefit from these helpful organisms. No-dig gardening allows natural relationships between organisms to flourish and preserves the overall structure of the soil, leading to improved plant growth.  1, record 1, English, - no%2Ddig%20gardening

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The pistachio nuts, like many other agricultural products, require considerable amount of post-harvest processing.... After harvest, the hull must be removed as soon as possible to reduce the chance for fungal growth and to avoid shell staining.  1, record 2, English, - post%2Dharvest%20processing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Du point de vue de la transformation, le savoir-faire des opérateurs est également sollicité. Cela passe notamment par le souci d'une mise en œuvre rapide de la transformation après la récolte (séchage pour le thym en feuilles séchées et surgélation pour la présentation surgelée).  1, record 2, French, - transformation%20apr%C3%A8s%20la%20r%C3%A9colte

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Procesamiento después de la cosecha. Una vez que se colectan las hojas del campo, estas deben estar reunidas para facilitar su transporte. Si las hojas van a permanecer afuera antes del proceso, estas deben ser almacenadas en un lugar frio y seco, alejado de la luz del sol. Con el fin de maximizar la frescura del aloe vera y el contenido de polisacáridos, las hojas deben ser procesadas dentro de las 24 horas después del corte [...]  1, record 2, Spanish, - procesamiento%20despu%C3%A9s%20de%20la%20cosecha

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An opportunistic fungal infection of the oral cavity by an increased growth of Candida species is termed oral candidiasis.  4, record 3, English, - candidal%20stomatitis

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

B37.0: code used in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.  5, record 3, English, - candidal%20stomatitis

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Infection de la muqueuse buccale par un champignon du genre Candida.  2, record 3, French, - stomatite%20%C3%A0%20Candida

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

B37.0 : code de la Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes.  3, record 3, French, - stomatite%20%C3%A0%20Candida

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Disease of sugar beet caused by Peronospora farinosa (formerly P. schachtii).  4, record 4, English, - sugar%20beet%20downy%20mildew

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Symptoms : All aboveground plant parts may be affected. Large, light green leaf spots develop on the upper leaf surfaces. Under moist conditions, a white to gray moldy appears on the lower or upper leaf surfaces. Affected leaves may wilt, then die. If environmental conditions become unfavorable for downy mildew, plants may show recovery by developing healthy leaves, or other pathogens may be encouraged. During fall wet periods, most young petioles or leaves are covered with a fungal growth that often moves into the crown. Crown infections may permit other root-decay organisms to invade the plant. Crown infection causes excessive leaf proliferation which in turn causes misshapen bulbs.  5, record 4, English, - sugar%20beet%20downy%20mildew

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie de la betterave causée par le champignon Peronospora farinosa (anciennement P. schachtii).  2, record 4, French, - mildiou%20de%20la%20betterave

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le mildiou de la betterave est une maladie des régions tempérées humides. Il se développe préférentiellement en conditions humides et relativement froides. Le champignon s'étend de façon systémique dans la plante et produit de nombreuses spores qui sont disséminées par la pluie. [Il] provoque un épaississement des feuilles du cœur. Ces feuilles s'enroulent et se couvrent, principalement à la face inférieure, d'un duvet violacé. Au cours de leur croissance, les feuilles extérieures pâlissent et se dessèchent.  3, record 4, French, - mildiou%20de%20la%20betterave

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme utilisé en français est «mildiou de la betterave» même s'il est plus générique car le pathogène de cette maladie ne cause pas seulement le mildiou sur la betterave à sucre mais aussi sur les autres types de betteraves. Comme il s'agit de la même maladie (symptômes identiques), le français ne fait pas de distinction selon le type de betterave affectée.  2, record 4, French, - mildiou%20de%20la%20betterave

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is insufficient understanding of the interactions between shear forces in fermenters and the behaviour and morphology of fungal cultures. This is an even more serious problem for the growth of animal and plant cells and a new range of culture systems is being developed for growth of such cells, either in suspension or on wetted surfaces.  1, record 5, English, - cell%20in%20suspension

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cell in suspension: term generally used in the plural.  2, record 5, English, - cell%20in%20suspension

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les interactions entre les forces de cisaillement dans les fermenteurs et le comportement et la morphologie des cultures de champignons ne sont pas suffisamment bien comprises. La multiplication des cellules animales et végétales pose un problème encore plus difficile et on met au point actuellement une nouvelle gamme de dispositifs de culture pour la multiplication de ces cellules en suspension ou sur des surfaces humides.  1, record 5, French, - cellule%20en%20suspension

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cellule en suspension : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  2, record 5, French, - cellule%20en%20suspension

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

célula en suspensión: término utilizado generalmente en plural.  2, record 5, Spanish, - c%C3%A9lula%20en%20suspensi%C3%B3n

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An agent that is destructive to fungi, suppresses the growth or reproduction of fungi, or is effective against fungal infections.  4, record 6, English, - antifungal

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance qui détruit les champignons ou empêche leur croissance et leur multiplication.  4, record 6, French, - antifongique

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fármaco empleado para combatir los hongos.  2, record 6, Spanish, - antimic%C3%B3tico

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The most suitable option for applying mycorrhizal supplements to trees would be at the time the tree is planted out. Fungal inoculation using spores is not as effective as applying cultures of the fungus in materials such as vermiculite.... Often the inoculum is added at the same time as nutrient supplements but there is considerable evidence that the influence of mycorrhizal infection on tree growth is better when nutrient levels are sub-optimal and pH is low.  1, record 7, English, - mycorrhizal%20supplement

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A previous study of H. vastatrix growth in four non-host plants showed that the coffee leaf rust fungus germinated and penetrated as well in coffee as in the four plant species, differentiating a few haustoria before fungal development was stopped in three species...  1, record 8, English, - coffee%20leaf%20rust

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The disease is caused by Basidiomycete fungi belonging to the order Pucciniales (Hemileia vastatrix).  2, record 8, English, - coffee%20leaf%20rust

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La rouille orangée du caféier, provoquée par [le champignon] Hemileia vastatrix, est la maladie fongique la plus dommageable à la culture du café.  1, record 8, French, - rouille%20orang%C3%A9e%20du%20caf%C3%A9ier

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Term used to describe a] kernel infected with ergot, a blackish-purple fungal growth that lowers the yield and milling quality of cereals, particularly rye and wheat.  1, record 9, English, - ergoty

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ergot may affect the market grade of a grain; wheat or durum is graded as "ergoty" when it contains more than 0.05% ergot sclerotia by weight; barley is considered "ergoty" when it contains more than 0.1% by weight ergot bodies. In addition, ergot is toxic to animals and may cause harm to livestock, if present in feed.  2, record 9, English, - ergoty

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term and abbreviation used at the Canadian Grain Commission.  3, record 9, English, - ergoty

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Se dit d'un] grain atteint de l'ergot, une excroissance fongique d'un noir pourpré qui diminue le rendement et la valeur boulangère des céréales, notamment du seigle et du blé.  2, record 9, French, - ergot%C3%A9

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme et abréviation en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains.  3, record 9, French, - ergot%C3%A9

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El centeno es atacado de una enfermedad que altera sus granos y produce el cuernecillo de centeno que se utiliza en la medicina. El centeno enfermo se llama centeno ergotado. El cuernecillo es debido á un hongo que se sustituye al grano en la espiga. Es un cuerpo negro, encorvado; contiene un principio venenoso que es la ergotinina, de uso precioso en la terapéutica. Cuando se come pan de centeno ergotado se padece una enfermedad grave llamada ergotismo.  1, record 9, Spanish, - ergotado

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If infected wood is in contact with sound wood, the disease will spread to the sound wood by normal growth of the fungal hyphae from the decayed wood, even without the production of spores. Infection may also spread directly from soil to wood in contact with it, because most soils contain quantities of organic matter in which fungal organisms are growing.  3, record 10, English, - rotten

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le bois pourri est moins dense que le bois sain; il peut subir une perte de résistance, même au début de la pourriture; il peut se contracter excessivement au séchage, montrer un changement de coloration et souvent un changement d'odeur.  3, record 10, French, - pourri

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The mycelium and spores of mould fungi on the surface of the wood.  3, record 11, English, - mould

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 DEF

A microfungus with a visible surface growth, commonly woolly or powdery, ...  2, record 11, English, - mould

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mould; fungal growth : terms standardized by ISO.  4, record 11, English, - mould

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Taches ou coloration formées par le mycélium et les spores de champignons sur la surface du bois.  3, record 11, French, - moisissure

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

moisissure : terme normalisé par l'ISO et l'AFNOR.  4, record 11, French, - moisissure

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[El] moho Merulius [...] causa la podredumbre de la madera en los edificios húmedos [...].  1, record 11, Spanish, - moho

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The property of a fabric to transport moisture away from the skin to the outer side of the fabric where it can evaporate  2, record 12, English, - wicking

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The wet weather boot's] insoles are cellulose material resistant to wicking and fungal growth.  3, record 12, English, - wicking

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Selon les descriptions techniques des deux tissus, il s'agit dans les deux cas d'un tricot double en polyester à 100 p. 100, constitué de deux fils de deniers différents à l'endroit et à l'envers des tissus, pouvant être soumis à l'impression et qui transfère l'humidité de la couche interne vers la couche externe, caractéristique communément appelée imbibition par capillarité.  2, record 12, French, - imbibition%20par%20capillarit%C3%A9

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les semelles intérieures en cellulose [de la botte pour climat humide] résistent à l'imbibition par capillarité et à la moisissure.  3, record 12, French, - imbibition%20par%20capillarit%C3%A9

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Destructive to fungi, or suppressing their reproduction or growth; effective against fungal infections.  3, record 13, English, - antifungal

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qui détruit les champignons ou empêche leur développement.  3, record 13, French, - antifongique

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Dícese de una] sustancia con acción antifúngica.  2, record 13, Spanish, - antif%C3%BAngico

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Selection of Species. Several species lend themselves to short rotation, intensive management systems. For example, promising ones are red alder... for the western part of North America, gum-tree... throughout the frost-free areas of the Southern United States.... These species were selected... because of their rapid juvenile growth, ease of establishment and regeneration and sufficient variability to select for resistance against major insect and fungal pests.  1, record 14, English, - selection%20of%20species

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... there is insufficient understanding of the interactions between shear forces in fermenters and the behaviour and morphology of fungal cultures. This is an even more serious problem for the growth of animal and plant cells and a new range of culture systems is being developed for growth of such cells, either in suspension or on wetted surfaces.  1, record 15, English, - wetted%20surface

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les interactions entre les forces de cisaillement dans les fermenteurs et le comportement et la morphologie des cultures de champignons ne sont pas suffisamment bien comprises. La multiplication des cellules animales et végétales pose un problème encore plus difficile et on met au point actuellement une nouvelle gamme de dispositifs de culture pour la multiplication de ces cellules en suspension ou sur des surfaces humides.  1, record 15, French, - surface%20humide

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish