TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
FURNACE BLACK [14 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2019-03-18
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- wood-fired boiler
1, record 1, English, wood%2Dfired%20boiler
correct, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- wood fired boiler 2, record 1, English, wood%20fired%20boiler
correct
- wood boiler 2, record 1, English, wood%20boiler
correct
- wood furnace 3, record 1, English, wood%20furnace
correct, standardized
- wood-fueled boiler 4, record 1, English, wood%2Dfueled%20boiler
correct
- wood-fuelled boiler 5, record 1, English, wood%2Dfuelled%20boiler
correct
- wood fuel boiler 5, record 1, English, wood%20fuel%20boiler
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A wood boiler uses combustion to heat water that will then be distributed to meet the demands of different heat loads: radiant floors, radiators, water to air heat exchangers, domestic hot water, pool, spa, etc. 2, record 1, English, - wood%2Dfired%20boiler
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
wood-fired boiler: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Report. 6, record 1, English, - wood%2Dfired%20boiler
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
wood furnace; wood-fired boiler : terms standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Black Carbon Inventory. 6, record 1, English, - wood%2Dfired%20boiler
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- chaudière à bois
1, record 1, French, chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20bois
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- chaudière alimentée au bois 2, record 1, French, chaudi%C3%A8re%20aliment%C3%A9e%20au%20bois
correct, feminine noun
- fournaise à bois 3, record 1, French, fournaise%20%C3%A0%20bois
calque, feminine noun, Canada
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les chaudières à bois. Elles sont conçues spécialement pour fonctionner au bois. Elles brûlent particulièrement des bûches, mais aussi des déchets (sauf la sciure) : planches de démolition, sarments, coupes de haies, cartons, vieux emballages, papiers. 4, record 1, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20bois
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
chaudière à bois : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'inventaire de carbone noir et de l'Inventaire des émissions de polluants atmosphériques. 5, record 1, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20bois
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2016-07-26
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Fuels and Types of Hearths
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- furnace
1, record 2, English, furnace
correct, noun, standardized
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A closed fireplace for heating a building by means of hot-air or hot-water pipes. 2, record 2, English, - furnace
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
furnace : term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Black Carbon Inventory. 3, record 2, English, - furnace
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Combustibles et types de foyers
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- chaudière
1, record 2, French, chaudi%C3%A8re
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
chaudière : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'inventaire de carbone noir. 2, record 2, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Combustibles y tipos de hogares o chimeneas
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- caldera
1, record 2, Spanish, caldera
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Una caldera es un intercambiador de calor en el que la energía se aporta generalmente por un proceso de combustión, o también por el calor contenido en un gas que circula a través de ella. En ambos casos, el calor aportado se transmite a un fluido, generalmente agua, que se vaporiza o no (según la temperatura y presión de diseño), y se transporta a un equipo consumidor, en el que se cede esa energía. 1, record 2, Spanish, - caldera
Record 3 - internal organization data 2016-06-27
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Blast Furnaces (Steelmaking)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- furnace black process
1, record 3, English, furnace%20black%20process
correct, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
furnace black process : term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report. 2, record 3, English, - furnace%20black%20process
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Hauts fourneaux (Sidérurgie)
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- procédé de noir de fourneau
1, record 3, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20de%20noir%20de%20fourneau
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
procédé de noir de fourneau : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national. 2, record 3, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20de%20noir%20de%20fourneau
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Altos hornos (Siderurgia)
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- proceso de negro de horno
1, record 3, Spanish, proceso%20de%20negro%20de%20horno
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El negro de carbón se obtiene a partir de la oxidación parcial o descomposición térmica de hidrocarburos. [...] El proceso de negro de horno constituye en la actualidad el proceso de producción más importante. Representa más del 95% de la producción total a nivel mundial. [...] En negro de horno, se inyectan por atomización materias primas aromáticas pesadas en una corriente de alta velocidad de gases de combustión y se queman parcialmente y se craquean casi por completo (45 – 65 %) para producir negro de carbón e hidrógeno a temperaturas que oscilan entre los 1200 y 1700 °C. 1, record 3, Spanish, - proceso%20de%20negro%20de%20horno
Record 4 - internal organization data 2014-01-24
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Crude Oil and Petroleum Products
- Biomass Energy
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- pyrolysis of liquid hydrocarbon feedstock
1, record 4, English, pyrolysis%20of%20liquid%20hydrocarbon%20feedstock
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
During pyrolysis of liquid hydrocarbon feedstock in the furnace black process, hydrogen atoms are separated from the carbon to yield the carbon black product particles. 1, record 4, English, - pyrolysis%20of%20liquid%20hydrocarbon%20feedstock
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Pétroles bruts et dérivés
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- pyrolyse de charge d’hydrocarbures liquides
1, record 4, French, pyrolyse%20de%20charge%20d%26rsquo%3Bhydrocarbures%20liquides
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Lors de la pyrolyse de charges d’hydrocarbures liquides dans le procédé de noir de fourneau, les atomes d’hydrogène se détachent du carbone pour former des particules de noir de carbone. 1, record 4, French, - pyrolyse%20de%20charge%20d%26rsquo%3Bhydrocarbures%20liquides
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2012-10-19
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- silicon carbide
1, record 5, English, silicon%20carbide
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
- SiC 2, record 5, English, SiC
correct
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- Carborundum® 3, record 5, English, Carborundum%C2%AE
correct, trademark, see observation
- carborundum 4, record 5, English, carborundum
correct, see observation
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Silicon carbide... has a diamond-like structure and is nearly as hard as the diamond. It is prepared by heating fine [silicon dioxide] and coke with a little salt and sawdust in an electric furnace. The crystals obtained are greenish blue to black. It was one of the most widely used abrasives for grinding and cutting metals. 5, record 5, English, - silicon%20carbide
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Carborundum®: a registered trademark. 6, record 5, English, - silicon%20carbide
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
for "carborundum" : When the tradename is used with a small "c", it is no longer considered as a registered trademark. 6, record 5, English, - silicon%20carbide
Record 5, Key term(s)
- Carborundum®
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- carbure de silicium
1, record 5, French, carbure%20de%20silicium
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
- SiC 2, record 5, French, SiC
masculine noun
- CSi 3, record 5, French, CSi
masculine noun
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- Carborundum® 4, record 5, French, Carborundum%C2%AE
correct, trademark, see observation, masculine noun
- carborundum 5, record 5, French, carborundum
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] est produit au four électrique à partir de silice et de carbone. De couleur noire à reflets bleutés, c'est le plus pur et le plus tranchant des abrasifs connus [...] On emploie le carbure de silicium surtout pour le ponçage des apprêts, des vernis et des laques ainsi que le décapage des parquets. 1, record 5, French, - carbure%20de%20silicium
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
«carborundum» : Appellation commerciale maintenant passée dans l'usage, synonyme de carbure de silicium. 6, record 5, French, - carbure%20de%20silicium
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Carborundum® : marque déposée 6, record 5, French, - carbure%20de%20silicium
Record 5, Key term(s)
- Carborundum
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- carburo de silicio
1, record 5, Spanish, carburo%20de%20silicio
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
- carborundo 3, record 5, Spanish, carborundo
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2011-08-23
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Natural Gas and Derivatives
- Food Additives
- Rubber Processing
- Paints and Varnishes (Industries)
Universal entry(ies) Record 6
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- carbon black
1, record 6, English, carbon%20black
correct, standardized
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A carcinogenic product resulting from the incomplete combustion (or decomposition) of natural gas or mineral oil. 2, record 6, English, - carbon%20black
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Banned from food use since 1976 in the U.S.A., but still used in many countries to color marinated meat and pickled fish, hams, butter, cheddar cheese, jams, concentrated fruit juices. 2, record 6, English, - carbon%20black
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The principal types are channel or impingement black, furnace black and thermal black. 3, record 6, English, - carbon%20black
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 OBS
carbon black: term standardized by ISO. 4, record 6, English, - carbon%20black
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 4 OBS
See also "channel black," which is a more specific term. 5, record 6, English, - carbon%20black
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Gaz naturel et dérivés
- Additifs alimentaires
- Fabrication du caoutchouc
- Peintures et vernis (Industries)
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 6
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- noir de carbone
1, record 6, French, noir%20de%20carbone
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pigment noir très léger et finement divisé, résultant de la combustion incomplète de gaz ou d'huiles minérales naturels. 2, record 6, French, - noir%20de%20carbone
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Des techniques de production différentes ont amené les producteurs à distinguer entre les noirs tunnel, noirs au four, noirs thermiques. Les noirs de carbone de qualité moyenne sont de plus en plus souvent des noirs au four du fait du prix de revient économique de cette méthode de fabrication. 2, record 6, French, - noir%20de%20carbone
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le noir de carbone est très utilisé en peintures en raison de son pouvoir opacifiant très élevé; il possède une excellente solidité à la lumière. 3, record 6, French, - noir%20de%20carbone
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Observation reproduite avec la permission de l'AFNOR. 4, record 6, French, - noir%20de%20carbone
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 OBS
noir de carbone : terme normalisé par l'ISO et l'AFNOR. 4, record 6, French, - noir%20de%20carbone
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Gas natural y derivados
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Elaboración del caucho
- Pinturas y barnices (Industrias)
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 6
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- negro de carbón
1, record 6, Spanish, negro%20de%20carb%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
- negro de carbono 2, record 6, Spanish, negro%20de%20carbono
masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Partículas de carbón finamente divididas, producto de la combustión incompleta o descomposición térmica de gas natural o petróleo. 3, record 6, Spanish, - negro%20de%20carb%C3%B3n
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El negro de carbono da las mejores tintas litográficas y pinturas superiores para carrocerías de coches. 2, record 6, Spanish, - negro%20de%20carb%C3%B3n
Record 7 - internal organization data 2001-01-17
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Technology
- Rubber Processing
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- channel black
1, record 7, English, channel%20black
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- impingement black 2, record 7, English, impingement%20black
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A fine carbon black obtained as soot by impingement of small natural-gas flames on a metal surface (as a channel iron) ... 3, record 7, English, - channel%20black
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Carbon black. Finely divided forms of carbon made by the incomplete combustion or thermal decomposition of natural gas or petroleum oil. The principal types, according to the method of production are channel black(also called impingement black), furnace black..., and thermal black. 2, record 7, English, - channel%20black
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Technologie pétrolière
- Fabrication du caoutchouc
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- noir tunnel
1, record 7, French, noir%20tunnel
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- noir au tunnel 2, record 7, French, noir%20au%20tunnel
correct, masculine noun
- noir de coulée 3, record 7, French, noir%20de%20coul%C3%A9e
masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] noirs [...] obtenus en écrasant contre une paroi froide les flammes d'une série de brûleurs à gaz 2, record 7, French, - noir%20tunnel
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le noir de carbone est un pigment noir très léger et finement divisé, résultant de la combustion incomplète de gaz ou d'huiles minérales naturels. Des techniques de production différentes ont amené les producteurs à distinguer entre les noirs tunnel, noirs au four, noirs thermiques. [...] L'industrie du caoutchouc consomme une importante quantité de noirs de carbone [...] 1, record 7, French, - noir%20tunnel
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1993-06-15
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Pulp and Paper
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- char bed
1, record 8, English, char%20bed
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The heavy black liquor from either the direct-contact evaporator or the concentrator is sprayed into the furnace. The liquor droplets dry and partially pyrolyze before falling onto the char bed. Incomplete combustion in the porous char bed causes carbon and carbon monoxide to act as reducing agents, thus converting sulfate and thiosulfate to sulfide. 1, record 8, English, - char%20bed
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Pâtes et papier
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- lit de charbon
1, record 8, French, lit%20de%20charbon
masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1993-06-15
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Pulp and Paper
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- smelt spout
1, record 9, English, smelt%20spout
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A water-cooled, jacketed trough through which the molten smelt is drained from a sulfate black liquor recovery furnace into a dissolving tank. 2, record 9, English, - smelt%20spout
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Pâtes et papier
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- goulotte de salin
1, record 9, French, goulotte%20de%20salin
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Circulation de l'air de combustion] L'air frais est insufflé dans la chaudière par un ou plusieurs ventilateurs de soufflage [...]. Pour maintenir en bon état de fonctionnement les buses d'injection de liqueur et les goulottes du salin, il importe que la chaudière soit soumise à un tirage (c'est-à-dire une dépression). 2, record 9, French, - goulotte%20de%20salin
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 1993-05-13
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Pulp and Paper
- Papermaking Machines
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- cyclone evaporator
1, record 10, English, cyclone%20evaporator
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- cyclator 2, record 10, English, cyclator
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A type of evaporator used to concentrate sulfate black liquor before burning in a recovery furnace by spraying partially evaporated liquor through tangential nozzles into a cyclone, with hot gases being introduced at the bottom. 3, record 10, English, - cyclone%20evaporator
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
According to the client, "cyclator" is short for "cyclone evaporator". 4, record 10, English, - cyclone%20evaporator
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Pâtes et papier
- Machines à papier
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- évaporateur cyclone
1, record 10, French, %C3%A9vaporateur%20cyclone
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
(...) appareil (...) constitué d'une tour cylindrique à fond conique, munie à la partie inférieure d'une entrée tangentielle des gaz venant de la chaudière. Ceux-ci tourbillonnent dans l'enceinte et s'échappent à la partie supérieure. La liqueur, injectée dans le tourbillon de gaz par des buses (...), est divisée en gouttelettes qui tombent sur les parois et ruissellent vers le fond conique. 2, record 10, French, - %C3%A9vaporateur%20cyclone
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ces évaporateurs ne sont employés que pour le dernier stade de l'évaporation, avant l'injection dans la chaudière. 2, record 10, French, - %C3%A9vaporateur%20cyclone
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 1993-05-13
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Pulp and Paper
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- cascade evaporator
1, record 11, English, cascade%20evaporator
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- cascade type evaporator 2, record 11, English, cascade%20type%20evaporator
correct
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A type of evaporator used to concentrate sulfate black liquor before burning in a recovery furnace. It consists of a series of rotating vertical disks or tubular elements partially immersed in pre-evaporated liquor and partially subjected to contact with the hot combustion gases from the furnace. 2, record 11, English, - cascade%20evaporator
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Pâtes et papier
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- surconcentrateur
1, record 11, French, surconcentrateur
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- super concentrateur 2, record 11, French, super%20concentrateur
correct, masculine noun
- évaporateur en cascade 3, record 11, French, %C3%A9vaporateur%20en%20cascade
masculine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Évaporateurs. La concentration de la liqueur noire se fait dans des évaporateurs, dont il existe divers types : à effets multiples (multiple-effect), à circulation forcée (forced-circulation), à compression de vapeur (vapor-compression), à contact direct (direct-contact, direct-heat), etc. [...] Le surconcentrateur (cascade evaporator) est un autre type d'évaporateur à contact direct. Il est constitué par un tambour à axe horizontal tournant dans un bac fermé, relié à la sortie des fumées de la chaudière. Le tambour comporte un grand nombre de tubes horizontaux maintenus entre deux flasques. La partie inférieure du tambour plonge dans la liqueur à concentrer; les tubes s'enrobent de liqueur visqueuse et, en émergeant, passent dans le courant de fumées chaudes. Ces dernières font s'évaporer une partie de l'eau de la liqueur et abandonnent les plus grosses particules de sel qu'elles transportent. La concentration de la liqueur est ainsi portée à environ 65 pour cent. 1, record 11, French, - surconcentrateur
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
On retrouvera "super concentrateur" à l'article 3.2.7.2 de VIPAP. 4, record 11, French, - surconcentrateur
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 1993-03-25
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- heavy black liquor
1, record 12, English, heavy%20black%20liquor
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- strong black liquor 2, record 12, English, strong%20black%20liquor
correct
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Spent cooking liquor which has been evaporated down to a high solids content of about 50 percent or more. The term is generally used when referring to the black liquor after the evaporators to the black liquor recovery furnace in a pulp mill. 3, record 12, English, - heavy%20black%20liquor
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- liqueur noire «forte»
1, record 12, French, liqueur%20noire%20%C2%ABforte%C2%BB
feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La liqueur noire «faible» (environ 15% de substances solides) en provenance des piles laveuses est d'ordinaire soumise aux opérations suivantes : 1) oxydation pour réduire au minimum les mauvaises odeurs générées par la chaudière de récupération; 2) concentration en liqueur noire «forte» ( [environ] 50% de substances solides) dans un évaporateur à effets multiples [...] 1, record 12, French, - liqueur%20noire%20%C2%ABforte%C2%BB
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1993-03-25
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
- Chemical Engineering
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- direct contact evaporator
1, record 13, English, direct%20contact%20evaporator
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- direct-heat evaporator 2, record 13, English, direct%2Dheat%20evaporator
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Type of black liquor evaporator used just ahead of the recovery furnace that concentrates the liquor by removing water through direct contact with the hot furnace flue gases. 1, record 13, English, - direct%20contact%20evaporator
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
- Génie chimique
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- évaporateur à contact direct
1, record 13, French, %C3%A9vaporateur%20%C3%A0%20contact%20direct
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La concentration de la liqueur noire se fait dans des évaporateurs, dont il existe divers types : à effets multiples (...), à circulation forcée (...), à compression de vapeur (...), à contact direct (...) Dans les évaporateurs à contact direct, le liquide à évaporer et le fluide calorifique ne sont plus dans des circuits distincts, mais au contact l'un de l'autre. On utilise alors les gaz de la chaudière de récupération pour concentrer la liqueur. 2, record 13, French, - %C3%A9vaporateur%20%C3%A0%20contact%20direct
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 1993-03-25
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- thick black liquor
1, record 14, English, thick%20black%20liquor
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Spent black liquor in a sulfate pulp mill after it is evaporated. It contains more than 50 percent total solids and is increased to 65 percent and above before incineration in the chemical recovery furnace. 1, record 14, English, - thick%20black%20liquor
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- liqueur noire «épaisse»
1, record 14, French, liqueur%20noire%20%C2%AB%C3%A9paisse%C2%BB
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La liqueur noire «faible» (environ 15% de substances solides) en provenance des piles laveuses est d'ordinaire soumise aux opérations suivantes : 1) oxydation pour réduire au minimum les mauvaises odeurs générées par la chaudière de récupération; 2) concentration en liqueur noire «forte» ([environ] 50% de substances solides) dans un évaporateur à effets multiples; 3) concentration ultérieure en liqueur noire «épaisse» ([environ] 60% de substances solides) dans un évaporateur à contact direct [...] 1, record 14, French, - liqueur%20noire%20%C2%AB%C3%A9paisse%C2%BB
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


