TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A [coke drum] is a type of pressure vessel that uses heat and pressure to refine complex hydrocarbons into lighter, more useful products, such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. Coke drums are an integral part of coker units and serve as the final step in the cracking process. During the process, crude oil is fed into a coker, where it is first heated to cracking temperature in a furnace. It is then sent through a transfer line to the coke drum for final processing.  3, record 1, English, - coke%20drum

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A Scotch, fire-tube boiler with a ceramic baffle at the back of the furnace to direct the products of combustion from the combustion chamber to the second pass. The baffle is separate from the pressure vessel and is constructed of heat-resistant material(generally refractory brick and insulation).  1, record 2, English, - dryback%20boiler

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

LP Gas Furnace.... The gas controls are different because of the higher manifold pressure and the requirement on indoor furnaces for pilot gas shut-off if pilot ignition should fail.  1, record 3, English, - pilot%20ignition

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette prescription permet, connaissant les débits horaires, de contrôler la puissance calorifique exacte du radiateur et de le choisir en toute connaissance de cause pour un local déterminé;-des conditions d'étanchéité;-une robinetterie normalisée;-un allumage par veilleuse;-des dispositifs de protection à l'allumage et à l'extinction à partir d'une puissance de 5 600 kcal/h;(...  1, record 3, French, - allumage%20par%20veilleuse

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

LP Gas Furnaces.... The technical data for these two furnaces [natural gas furnace and liquefied petroleum gas furnace] are identical except for the gas controls and the burner and pilot orifice sizes. For LP gas, the orifice sizes are much smaller because the gas has a higher density and is supplied at a higher manifold pressure.  1, record 4, English, - liquefied%20petroleum%20gas%20furnace

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les gaz de pétrole liquéfié regroupent, entre autres, le propane et le butane. Les États-Unis, la France et le Canada utilisent surtout le propane comme combustible gazeux pour les générateurs d'air chaud. Le «butane» semble être surtout employé dans le sud des États-Unis. Source : Robert Bédard, Gaz métropolitain.  1, record 4, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20d%27air%20chaud%20au%20propane

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device [in an oil burner] which breaks fuel up into tiny droplets without using an atomizing medium.  3, record 5, English, - mechanical%20atomizer

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mechanical Atomizers : In the mechanical atomizer, the pressure of the fuel itself is used as the means for atomization. Mechanical atomizers are available in sizes up to 180 million Btu/hr input, about 10, 000 lb of oil per hr. The acceptable operating range may be as much as ten to one or as little as three to one, depending on the maximum oil pressure used for the system, the furnace configuration, air temperature, and burner throat velocity. Return flow atomizers are ideally suited for standard grades of fuel oil where it is desired to meet load variations without changing sprayer plates or cutting burners in and out of service.  4, record 5, English, - mechanical%20atomizer

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pulvérisation mécanique à retour. Dans le but d'obtenir une plage de réglage suffisante, le pulvérisateur mécanique est complété d'un circuit de retour qui ramène au réservoir une partie du combustible prélevé dans le pulvérisateur même [...]  1, record 5, French, - pulv%C3%A9risateur%20m%C3%A9canique

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Brûleurs à pulvérisation mécanique de fuel sous pression. Dans ce type de brûleur [...] le fuel est refoulé par l'intermédiaire d'une pompe électrique, à une pression élevée, 7 à 20 bar, dans un gicleur de pulvérisation qui le disperse en un brouillard de fines particules avant vaporisation à haute température [...] C'est le type de brûleur le plus communément utilisé dans les installations de chauffage central.  3, record 5, French, - pulv%C3%A9risateur%20m%C3%A9canique

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pulvérisateur: Lamelle métallique sur laquelle vient se briser avec force un jet d'air et de liquide, qui se pulvérise.  4, record 5, French, - pulv%C3%A9risateur%20m%C3%A9canique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Furnace pressure : the gauge pressure in a furnace combustion chamber. The furnace pressure is said to be positive if greater than atmospheric pressure, negative if less than atmospheric pressure, and neutral if equal to atmospheric pressure.  3, record 6, English, - positive%20pressure

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une pression positive est une pression supérieure à la pression atmosphérique.  2, record 6, French, - pression%20de%20chaudi%C3%A8re%20positive

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The pressing of a powder, compact or sintered object by subjecting it, at elevated temperature, to nominally equal pressure from every direction.  3, record 7, English, - hot%20isostatic%20pressing

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... HIP is adaptable to the more complex parts now in demand in industry. An unfired part is encased in an envelope(often made of heat-resistant glass) and placed in a pressurized furnace, where it is subjected to intense heat... and pressure... from an inert gas such as argon. The result is an extremely dense finished part.  4, record 7, English, - hot%20isostatic%20pressing

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hot isostatic pressing: term and definition standardized by ISO.  5, record 7, English, - hot%20isostatic%20pressing

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Compression d'une poudre, d'un comprimé ou d'un objet fritté, par l'action, à température élevée, d'une pression nominalement égale dans toutes les directions.  5, record 7, French, - compression%20isostatique%20%C3%A0%20chaud

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

compression isostatique à chaud : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  6, record 7, French, - compression%20isostatique%20%C3%A0%20chaud

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Space Station Furnace Facility is to begin operations in 2002. Materials-science furnaces can carefully study and control the processes by which materials are formed. The persistent one gravity tug here on Earth disguises a multitude of forces that are altered once introduced into a microgravity environment.... This facility is geared to take advantage of the weakening of natural phenomena such as convection, sedimentation, buoyancy, and hydrostatic pressure.  3, record 8, English, - space%20station%20furnace%20facility

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

space station furnace facility; SSFF: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, record 8, English, - space%20station%20furnace%20facility

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

four de la station spatiale; SSFF : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 8, French, - four%20de%20la%20station%20spatiale

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The gauge pressure in a furnace combustion chamber. The furnace pressure is said to be positive if greater than atmospheric pressure, negative if less than atmospheric pressure, and neutral if equal to atmospheric pressure.  1, record 10, English, - furnace%20pressure

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Furnace pressure : the gauge pressure in a furnace combustion chamber. The furnace pressure is said to be positive if greater than atmospheric pressure, negative if less than atmospheric pressure, and neutral if equal to atmospheric pressure.  1, record 11, English, - negative%20pressure

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une pression négative est la pression inférieure à la pression atmosphérique.  2, record 11, French, - pression%20de%20chaudi%C3%A8re%20n%C3%A9gative

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Furnace pressure : the gauge pressure in a furnace combustion chamber. The furnace pressure is said to be positive if greater than atmospheric pressure, negative if less than atmospheric pressure, and neutral if equal to atmospheric pressure.  1, record 12, English, - neutral%20pressure

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A forge welding process in which fusion is produced by heating in a furnace and by applying pressure by means of dies.  2, record 13, English, - die%20welding

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Air impelled by the exertion of strong pressure.  3, record 14, English, - induced%20air

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Air which flows into a furnace because the furnace pressure is less than atmospheric pressure. This includes air brought into a furnace by entrainment in a high velocity stream.  4, record 14, English, - induced%20air

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Construite avec le savoir-faire de notre filiale CERIC THERMIC (département céramique fine du groupe) et mise au point sur site, [la cellule No 3] offre des possibilités de cuisson différentes d'un four tunnel. À l'instar de la cellule No 2, elle peut effectuer des cuissons très rapides avec différents modes de brassage (dessus/dessous, four à passage à 1, 2 ou 3 étages, brûleur à air induit ...) en contrôlant température, atmosphère et pression.  2, record 14, French, - air%20forc%C3%A9

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The term used to describe the heated air forced, under pressure, into the base of a furnace used in smelting practice.  2, record 15, English, - hot%20blast

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'air de combustion dit vent, chaud et sous pression, est introduit par des tuyères situées juste au-dessus du creuset dans une zone appelée ouvrage.  2, record 15, French, - vent%20chaud

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Un haut fourneau reçoit de l'énergie par l'intermédiaire des combustibles et du vent chaud, et en cède sous forme de gaz combustible.  2, record 15, French, - vent%20chaud

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

vacuum brazing : A nonpreferred term used to denote furnace brazing which takes place in a chamber or retort below atmospheric pressure.  2, record 16, English, - vacuum%20brazing%20furnace

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Brazing furnace, brazing in vacuum.  3, record 16, English, - vacuum%20brazing%20furnace

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

four : Enceinte dans laquelle on produit de la chaleur.  2, record 16, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20braser%20sous%20vide

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

«Brazing in vacuum» : brasage sous vide. «Brazing in furnace» : brasage au four. «Brazing furnace» : fourneau à braser durement.  3, record 16, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20braser%20sous%20vide

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gun-type burners atomize the oil by either of two methods. First, high-pressure atomization results from delivering the oil to the burner by pump pressures of approximately 100 psig. Low-pressure burners operate with oil misting into the furnace mixed with primary air at a pressure of from 1 to 15 psig....  6, record 17, English, - pressure%20atomizing%20type%20burner

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Vaporizing burners and atomizing burners having capacities of not more than 7 gph (gallons per hour) are considered residential types and are intended to be used with oil fuels not heavier than No. 2.  1, record 17, English, - pressure%20atomizing%20type%20burner

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[pressure atomizing type burner; gun type burner:] The major portion of residential-type burners produced are the pressure atomizing type, commonly referred to as the gun type.  1, record 17, English, - pressure%20atomizing%20type%20burner

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le brûleur à pulvérisation par pression d'huile, le combustible est injecté sous pression par l'intermédiaire de canaux tangentiels dans une chambre de rotation aboutissant à la sortie du gicleur: le combustible s'étale alors en un cône d'expansion et est pulvérisé par l'action d'un courant d'air engendré par un ventilateur. Ces brûleurs, d'un usage très courant en chauffage domestique, sont assez simples et silencieux.  1, record 17, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pulv%C3%A9risation%20par%20pression%20d%27huile

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La pulvérisation sous haute pression d'huile, également appelée pulvérisation mécanique (PM) (...) [est] un procédé mettant à profit la détente de la veine liquide, préalablement mise sous pression de 8 à 45 bars, dans un pulvérisateur de forme appropriée, pour provoquer la fragmentation du liquide combustible. Ce système est principalement utilisé pour l'équipement des chaudières de chauffage central et pour celui des générateurs de vapeur, mais il est également employé en verrerie et en cimenterie, pour la chauffe des très gros fours que l'on trouve dans ces industries.  8, record 17, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pulv%C3%A9risation%20par%20pression%20d%27huile

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La description qui est donnée dans les sources consultées semble se rapporter plus particulièrement au brûleur à pulvérisation mécanique par haute pression.  9, record 17, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pulv%C3%A9risation%20par%20pression%20d%27huile

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

L'auteur de la source MOMON utilise le terme "brûleur à pulvérisation mécanique par pression" pour désigner le "brûleur à pulvérisation par pression d'huile". Ce terme m'apparaît ambigu puisqu'il pourrait tout autant se rapporter aux "brûleurs à pulvérisation par fluides auxiliaires" dont le fluide est pulvérisé sous pression. Il est à noter que l'adjectif "mécanique", dans la source MOMON, est aussi utilisé pour qualifier les "brûleurs à pulvérisation mécanique par force centrifuge".  9, record 17, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pulv%C3%A9risation%20par%20pression%20d%27huile

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 4 OBS

En anglais, le gun-type burner regroupe le high-pressure atomization burner et le low-pressure atomization burner. Plus souvent qu'autrement, le gun-type burner utilisé seul, désigne le high-pressure atomization burner. En français, le même phénomène se produit. La pulvérisation mécanique est surtout de la pulvérisation mécanique sous haute pression d'huile.  9, record 17, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pulv%C3%A9risation%20par%20pression%20d%27huile

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Air Atomizing Oil Burners. Except for the nozzle, this burner is similar in construction to the pressure atomizing burner. Atomizing air and oil are supplied to individual parts within the nozzle. The nozzle design allows the oil to break up into small droplet form as a result of the shear forces created by the atomizing air. The atomized oil is carried from the nozzle through the outlet orifice by the air flow into the furnace.  2, record 18, English, - air%2Datomizing%20oil%20burner

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

air atomizing burners are designed to use compressed air at either high or low pressure for atomization.  4, record 18, English, - air%2Datomizing%20oil%20burner

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The] atomizing oil burner [is] an oil burner which delivers fuel oil to the combustion zone in the form of tiny droplets. It uses some form of nozzle or orifice to spray the oil into the combustion chamber. An atomizing oil burner is classified by the medium used to break up the oil into fine particles.  1, record 18, English, - air%2Datomizing%20oil%20burner

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Brûleurs à pulvérisation par l'air. La pulvérisation est obtenue au moyen d'air fourni par un compresseur à une pression de l'ordre de quelques dixièmes de bar. Le mazout est amené au brûleur par une pompe doseuse, pompe volumétrique qui permet d'obtenir un débit constant malgré les variations de viscosité du combustible. L'air de pulvérisation ne constitue qu'une partie de l'air nécessaire à la combustion. Le surplus est fourni par un ventilateur.  5, record 18, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pulv%C3%A9risation%20par%20air

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les brûleurs à pulvérisation par l'air peuvent être construits pour fonctionner en basse, moyenne ou haute pressions [...].  6, record 18, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pulv%C3%A9risation%20par%20air

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Brûleur à pulvérisation par fluide auxiliaire; fluide auxiliaire: air, vapeur ou gaz.  7, record 18, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pulv%C3%A9risation%20par%20air

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Oil furnaces. Indoor oil furnaces... are available in upflow, downflow, horizontal and low-boy configurations for ducted systems. They are also available as floor furnaces, wall furnaces, and free standing space heaters. Oil-fired outdoor furnaces and combination units are rare.... The ducted system, oil-fired, forced air furnaces are usually equipped with pressure-atomizing burners. The pump pressure and the orifice size of the injection nozzle regulate the firing rate of the furnace. Electric ignition is used to ignite the burners.... The combustion chamber and heat exchanger of oil-fired furnaces are normally formed as a common single chamber. It is formed from heavy gage steel into a welded assembly. The hot flue products flow through the inside of the heat exchanger into the chimney. The conditioned air flows over the outside of the heat exchanger and into the air supply plenum.  1, record 19, English, - oil%20furnace

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Maison de fin de semaine (...) On peut prévoir aussi le chauffage par air chaud avec générateur à mazout ou à gaz et distributions par gaines.  4, record 19, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20%C3%A0%20mazout

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fournaise : Ce terme est considéré comme impropre par les puristes. Selon Dagenais, dans son "Dictionnaire des difficultés de la langue française au Canada", "fournaise" serait un calque de l'anglais "furnace" et nous devrions plutôt dire "chaudière" lorsque le fluide caloporteur est l'eau ou la vapeur et "générateur d'air chaud", lorsque le fluide, est l'air. Cependant, ce terme reste d'usage fréquent au Québec, autant en langue parlée qu'en langue écrite.  5, record 19, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20%C3%A0%20mazout

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

By a novel design, the sintered products can be transferred into the HIP furnace from the sintering furnace without cooling; this new process is expected to cut the heat treatment time by more than 50 percent.  1, record 20, English, - HIP%20furnace

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... hot isostatic pressing(HIP).... An unfired part is encased in an envelope... and placed in a pressurized furnace, where it is subjected to intense heat... and pressure...  2, record 20, English, - HIP%20furnace

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Compression isostatique à chaud (H.I.P.) (...) cette technique de compression à chaud par un gaz, dans un autoclave est un moyen industriel extrêmement puissant de densifier un solide.  2, record 20, French, - autoclave%20de%20pressage%20isostatique

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Furnace Controls. Gas furnaces are equipped with a Combination Control Unit. This device usually combines a pressure regulator, automatic gas valve, main shut-off valve, pilot line shut-off valve, pilot light adjustment screw and a pilot lighting reset dial and a thermocouple safety control. This combination control is the heart of the gas heating appliance. The adjustment and maintenance of this component requires specialized knowledge of gas heating systems.  1, record 21, English, - combination%20control%20unit

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A vacuum-feed system depends on pressure difference to force the metal from the holding furnace to the shot chamber [in die casting].(...) a vacuum pump evacuates the air from the shot chamber and the heated tube(usually by way of the casting cavity and through a filter or trap). The metal from the holding pot then flows through the heated tube and into the shot chamber, to fill the vacuum.  1, record 22, English, - vacuum%2Dfeed%20system

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Évolutions du procédé (du moulage en coquille coulée sous pression). [...] Emploi du moulage en dépression qui consiste à aspirer l'air du moule par des moyens divers afin d'obtenir des pièces plus minces, plus compactes, de plus bel aspect superficiel, coulée à plus basse température et à des cadences plus élevées [...]  2, record 22, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27attaque%20en%20d%C3%A9pression

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish