TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
GAS BALLAST [5 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2012-02-01
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Pumps
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- rotary vane vacuum pump 1, record 1, English, rotary%20vane%20vacuum%20pump
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An oil-sealed rotary displacement pump. 1, record 1, English, - rotary%20vane%20vacuum%20pump
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Rotary vane vacuum pumps are built in single-and two-stage versions. Two-stage pumps achieve lower ultimate pressures than single-stage pumps. Moreover, the effects of the gas ballast on the ultimate pressure are lower, as the ballast gas is only admitted in the second stage. 1, record 1, English, - rotary%20vane%20vacuum%20pump
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Pompes
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- pompe à vide à palettes rotatives
1, record 1, French, pompe%20%C3%A0%20vide%20%C3%A0%20palettes%20rotatives
feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- pompe rotative à palettes 2, record 1, French, pompe%20rotative%20%C3%A0%20palettes
feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2010-03-11
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Types of Aircraft
- Weather Stations and Meteorological Instruments and Equipment
- Range Measurements (Telecommunications)
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- free balloon
1, record 2, English, free%20balloon
correct, standardized
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- free-floating balloon 2, record 2, English, free%2Dfloating%20balloon
correct
- free-flying balloon 3, record 2, English, free%2Dflying%20balloon
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A balloon which can be made to ascend by the use of ballast and to descend by the release of gas but which cannot be guided in flight. 4, record 2, English, - free%20balloon
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Balloons can be captive, free-floating, or powered. ... A free-floating balloon travels wherever it is blown by the wind. The balloon pilot can control the vertical movement of a piloted, free-floating balloon but cannot steer it. However, the pilot can control the course of a balloon flight to some degree by rising or descending into a layer of wind that is blowing in the desired direction. 5, record 2, English, - free%20balloon
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... a weather balloon is a helium-inflated balloon that is launched several times a day and carries instruments that take critical readings ... temperature, dew point and relative humidity, wind speed and direction in the atmosphere. The balloon can be tethered to the ground, or it can be a free-flying balloon. 6, record 2, English, - free%20balloon
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
free balloon: term standardized by ISO. 7, record 2, English, - free%20balloon
Record 2, Key term(s)
- free flying balloon
- free floating balloon
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Types d'aéronefs
- Stations, instruments et équipements météorologiques
- Mesures à distance (Télécommunications)
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- ballon libre
1, record 2, French, ballon%20libre
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- globe aérostatique 2, record 2, French, globe%20a%C3%A9rostatique
masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le ballon libre. [...] En montant, le ballon traverse des couches atmosphériques de masse volumique décroissante; la force ascensionnelle diminue, et il finit par atteindre une position d'équilibre; pour continuer à monter, il faut alléger le ballon: l'aéronaute jette alors du lest. S'il veut descendre, il laisse échapper du gaz en ouvrant la soupape. 3, record 2, French, - ballon%20libre
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La montgolfière a été le premier moyen de transport inventé par l'homme pour se déplacer dans les airs. [...] Le ballon libre, appelé alors «globe aérostatique» ne trouvait guère d'utilité, car il se contentait de dériver au gré du vent. C'est donc à diriger les ballons, c'est-à-dire les conduire, que l'on va travailler, mais il faudra un siècle pour y parvenir. 2, record 2, French, - ballon%20libre
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 CONT
radiosondage [...] L'ensemble de l'équipage est transporté dans l'atmosphère par un ballon libre gonflé à l'hydrogène ou à l'hélium avec une vitesse ascensionnelle voisine de cinq mètres par seconde. 4, record 2, French, - ballon%20libre
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 CONT
En 1850, deux Français, Barral et Bixio, quittent le sol en ballon libre [...] et s'élèvent à l'altitude de 7 050 mètres. 5, record 2, French, - ballon%20libre
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
ballon libre : terme normalisé par l'ISO. 6, record 2, French, - ballon%20libre
Record 2, Key term(s)
- montgolfière libre
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tipos de aeronaves
- Estaciones, instrumentos y equipos meteorológicos
- Medidas de distancia (Telecomunicaciones)
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- globo libre
1, record 2, Spanish, globo%20libre
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2007-06-28
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Radio Transmission and Reception
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- radio frequency lighting device
1, record 3, English, radio%20frequency%20lighting%20device
Canada
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
- RFLD 1, record 3, English, RFLD
Canada
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Industry Canada. Interference-Causing Equipment Standard, number ICES-005, February 2007. "An RFLD includes any lighting device that uses radio frequency energy to excite a gas inside a bulb in order to produce light, including an electronic ballast and a bulb. " 1, record 3, English, - radio%20frequency%20lighting%20device
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Émission et réception radio
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- dispositif d'éclairage à fréquence radioélectrique
1, record 3, French, dispositif%20d%27%C3%A9clairage%20%C3%A0%20fr%C3%A9quence%20radio%C3%A9lectrique
masculine noun, Canada
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
- DEFR 1, record 3, French, DEFR
masculine noun, Canada
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Industrie Canada. Norme sur le matériel brouilleur, numéro NMB-005, février 2007. « Un DEFR désigne tout dispositif d'éclairage qui utilise une énergie de fréquence radioélectrique pour exciter le gaz d'une lampe afin de produire de la lumière, ce qui comprend les ballasts électroniques et les ampoules ». 1, record 3, French, - dispositif%20d%27%C3%A9clairage%20%C3%A0%20fr%C3%A9quence%20radio%C3%A9lectrique
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2007-06-28
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Monographs
- Radio Transmission and Reception
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- Radio Frequency Lighting Devices
1, record 4, English, Radio%20Frequency%20Lighting%20Devices
correct, Canada
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
- RFLD 1, record 4, English, RFLD
correct, Canada
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Industry Canada. Interference-Causing Equipment Standard, number ICES-005, February 2007. "An RFLD includes any lighting device that uses radio frequency energy to excite a gas inside a bulb in order to produce light, including an electronic ballast and a bulb. " 1, record 4, English, - Radio%20Frequency%20Lighting%20Devices
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Titres de monographies
- Émission et réception radio
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- Dispositifs d'éclairage à fréquence radioélectrique
1, record 4, French, Dispositifs%20d%27%C3%A9clairage%20%C3%A0%20fr%C3%A9quence%20radio%C3%A9lectrique
correct, masculine noun, Canada
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
- DEFR 1, record 4, French, DEFR
correct, masculine noun, Canada
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Industrie Canada. Norme sur le matériel brouilleur, numéro NMB-005, février 2007. « Un DEFR désigne tout dispositif d'éclairage qui utilise une énergie de fréquence radioélectrique pour exciter le gaz d'une lampe afin de produire de la lumière, ce qui comprend les ballasts électroniques et les ampoules ». 1, record 4, French, - Dispositifs%20d%27%C3%A9clairage%20%C3%A0%20fr%C3%A9quence%20radio%C3%A9lectrique
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2002-12-17
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Spacecraft
- Space Centres
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- aerobot
1, record 5, English, aerobot
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Agencies working for NASA use this term for a lighter-than-air aircraft designed to explore the planets. An aerobot is a helium-filled balloon fitted with heaters that are powered by solar cells. During the day, solar energy will heat the helium and give it extra buoyancy; at night, the balloon will drop to lower altitudes or even touch the ground. A limitation of the design is that its movements cannot be fully controlled, though it may have some ability to dictate its altitude, perhaps through dropping ballast, releasing gas or managing its temperature. A big advantage of this design is that it doesn’t need fuel, which is expensive to transport and which runs out all too soon. Unlike satellites, aerobots fly in the atmosphere, so allowing experiments to be carried out on its chemistry. They can also view and record the ground from much lower altitudes than is possible with satellites. NASA plans to send a device of this sort to Mars in 2003, and possibly later to Titan, Venus and Jupiter. 2, record 5, English, - aerobot
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Engins spatiaux
- Centres spatiaux
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- aérobot
1, record 5, French, a%C3%A9robot
masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- aerobot 2, record 5, French, aerobot
masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aérostat robotique de petite dimension destiné à l'exploration planétaire. 3, record 5, French, - a%C3%A9robot
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La mission prévoit d'envoyer un aérobot sur Mars pour étudier la présence d'eau et de vie. Cette déclaration de mission a deux objectifs distincts : l'un technologique : démontrer la réussite du déploiement d'un ballon solaire sur Mars, l'autre scientifique : faire fonctionner la charge utile qui recherchera de l'eau et de la vie sur la planète rouge. 4, record 5, French, - a%C3%A9robot
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
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