TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A petrostate is a nation where the economy and the government are shaped primarily by the sale of oil and natural gas. This means that the country's wealth and political stability depend heavily on exporting these resources to other nations. When energy resources dominate a country's development, it can create a unique set of financial and political conditions.  2, record 1, English, - petrostate

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un État pétrolier est une nation dont l'économie et le gouvernement sont principalement façonnés par la vente de pétrole et de gaz naturel. Cela signifie que la richesse du pays et sa stabilité politique dépendent fortement de l'exportation de ces ressources vers d'autres nations. Lorsque les ressources énergétiques dominent le développement d'un pays, elles peuvent créer un ensemble particulier de conditions financières et politiques.  2, record 1, French, - %C3%89tat%20p%C3%A9trolier

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The petroleum line of business is … segmented into production(including oil and natural gas exploration, development, and production), refining/marketing, crude and petroleum product pipelines(for domestic petroleum), and international marine transport(for foreign petroleum).  2, record 2, English, - domestic%20petroleum

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Après une tentative de coup d'État en avril 2002, Chavez doit désormais faire face, depuis début décembre, à une grève générale qui rassemble le patronat et les syndicats corporatistes. Ces derniers recrutent […] la firme qui exploite le pétrole national, source de 80 % des recettes en devises et 50 % des recettes de l'État.  1, record 2, French, - p%C3%A9trole%20national

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The world’s first laboratory-grown beef burger was flipped out of a petri dish and into a frying pan on Monday, with food tasters declaring it tasted "close to meat." Grown in vitro from cattle stem cells at a cost of 250,000 euros ($332,000), the burger was cooked and eaten in front of television cameras to gain the greatest media coverage for the culmination of a five-year science experiment. Resembling a standard circular-shaped red meat patty, it was created by knitting together 20,000 strands of laboratory-grown protein, combined with other ingredients normally used in burgers, such as salt, breadcrumbs and egg powder. Red beet juice and saffron were added to give it color.  1, record 3, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The first laboratory-produced meat patty (cultured beef burger) presented in London on August 5, 2013, by Dr. Mark Post, a physiologist from Maastricht University in the Netherlands, was dubbed the "Frankenburger." The professor and his colleagues produced the meat-like substance by cultivating muscle tissue from cow stem cells in fetal serum and other growth-promoting materials (vitamines, amino acids, growth hormones, sugar, etc.). The laboratory-grown meat at this stage of development is prohibitively expensive, but might one day become a substitute for "real" meat. The product needs to be enhanced to improve its texture, taste and appearance. Some scientists predict that cultured meat might be commercially available within a decade. Others say that it will be possible to grow it in one’s own kitchen within 20 years.  13, record 3, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The development of meat substitutes is praised on ethical grounds by animal rights or welfare activists since these products have the potential to greatly reduce the inhumane raising and slaughtering of animals raised for meat. Environmentalists, economists and scientists support these products since they might one day be a cost-effective means of meeting world demands for meat, while greatly reducing greenhouse gas emissions and waste, as well as the use of water, farmland and animal feed that make intensive animal farming unsustainable. On the other hand, natural food advocates have serious doubts concerning ingredients needed to grow and enhance these products, and the long term safety of their consumption; and meat industry proponents argue that the technology still requires stem cell donors(the cells from a single donor cannot replicate indefinitely) and that the product remains a far cry from "real" meat. Only time will tell if these products will, in a perhaps not so distant future, entirely replace, or only supplement, the meat industry.  13, record 3, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

cultured beef hamburger: A "hamburger" is a minced beef patty. Terms such as "cultured beef hamburger" could therefore be considered pleonastic. The term "burger" is the shortened form of "hamburger." While burgers are traditionally made of beef, non-beef burgers have become popular, and modifiers such as "veggie," "tuna," "chicken," "nut," and "soya" are used to describe them. Given this relatively new reality, the use of seemingly pleonastic terms such as "cultured beef burger" may be justified.  13, record 3, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 4 OBS

The combination of terms such as "hamburger," "cultured," "laboratory," "in vitro" and their short forms to create neologisms designating this product yields an impressive number of synonyms. This will remain the case as long as terminology used to describe this relatively new concept is not well established.  13, record 3, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 5 OBS

synthetic hamburger; artificial hamburger: The terms "synthetic meat" and "artificial meat" designate products that imitate meat but that are not necessarily laboratory-grown from animal cells. Hence, the use of qualifiers such as "synthetic" and "artificial" might lead to confuse a cultured hamburger with, for example, a soy-based burger.  13, record 3, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 6 OBS

Terms such as "Frankenburger" that do not include the modifier "beef" might very well be used some day to designate similar laboratory-grown products made from animal cells other than beef.  13, record 3, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cet hamburger synthétique, surnommé le «Frankenburger», a été élaboré dans le laboratoire de l'université de Maastricht en trois mois à [partir] de cellules souches de bœuf. En septembre 2011, un expert en physiologie de cette université, Mark Post, avait annoncé son projet de développer avec son équipe une viande de synthèse. [...] Les 20 000 fibres de muscles ont été cultivées en laboratoire, pressées ensemble, colorées avec du jus de betterave et assaisonnées de safran afin de donner une couleur rouge au «Frankenburger» qui aurait eu un aspect naturel gris sans ces modifications.  15, record 3, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il s'agit du premier hamburger créé en laboratoire et présenté à Londres le 5 août 2013 pour dégustation. Ce steak haché de viande synthétique a été confectionné à partir de cellules souches de vache cultivées dans un milieu contenant des acides aminées, des vitamines, du sérum fœtal et des hormones de croissance. On y a ajouté de la chapelure, du sel, de la poudre d'œuf ainsi que du jus de betterave et du safran pour la couleur. Certains scientifiques disent que ce type de produit pourrait être cultivé à la maison d'ici vingt ans. C'est une solution envisageable pour diminuer les émissions de gaz à effet de serre attribuables aux animaux d'élevage tout en répondant à la demande mondiale en viande bovine qui risque de doubler d'ici 2050.  16, record 3, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

steak in vitro; steak cultivé en laboratoire à partir de cellules souches; steak de viande artificielle : Ce nouveau produit ayant davantage l'apparence et la consistance de viande hachée que de bifteck, ces termes sont employés pour évoquer l'idée de «steak haché» tel que lorsqu'on parle de «steak tartare».  16, record 3, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

La terminologie n'est pas bien établie pour désigner ce concept, comme en témoigne le nombre de termes utilisés. La combinaison de termes tels que burger, hamburger, steak, cellules souches, cultivé, laboratoire et in vitro, se décline à l'infini, et on compte, parmi les synonymes utilisés, de nombreuses locutions plus ou moins longues.  16, record 3, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 4 OBS

steak de viande artificielle; hamburger synthétique; hamburger artificiel : Étant donné l'emploi des termes «viande synthétique» et «viande artificielle» pour désigner des produits imitant la viande qui ne sont pas nécessairement cultivés en laboratoire à partir de cellules animales, il y a, sans contexte, risque de confusion avec des imitations à base de soja, par exemple.  16, record 3, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 5 OBS

burger de cellules souches : Le produit est fabriqué à partir de cellules souches, mais le produit fini est constitué de cellules de muscles plutôt que de cellules souches. (Les cellules souches se transforment en myocytes ou cellules musculaires qui forment des fibres musculaires.)  16, record 3, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A projected development in time of the emission of a greenhouse gas(GHG) or group of GHGs, aerosols, and GHG precursors.  2, record 4, English, - emission%20trajectory

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Évolution prévue dans le temps des émissions d'un ou de plusieurs gaz à effet de serre (GES), d'aérosols et de précurseurs de GES.  2, record 4, French, - trajectoire%20d%27%C3%A9missions

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Proration testing frequency. The operator of a development well that is producing oil or gas shall ensure that sufficient proration tests are performed to permit accurate determination of the allocation of oil, gas and water production on a pool and zone basis.  2, record 5, English, - proration%20testing%20frequency

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fréquence d'essais au prorata. L'exploitant d'un puits d'exploitation produisant des hydrocarbures veille à ce que le puits soit soumis à un nombre suffisant d'essais au prorata pour permettre de déterminer avec une précision suffisante la répartition de la production de pétrole, de gaz et d'eau par gisement et par couche.  1, record 5, French, - fr%C3%A9quence%20d%27essais%20au%20prorata

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The] Canadian Emissions Reduction Innovation Network(CERIN)... aims to accelerate the development, validation and deployment of technologies that reduce oil and gas sector emissions.  1, record 6, English, - Canadian%20Emissions%20Reduction%20Innovation%20Network

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Réseau canadien d'innovation pour la réduction des émissions (RCIRE) [...] vise à accélérer le développement, la validation et le déploiement de technologies qui réduisent les émissions du secteur pétrolier et gazier.  1, record 6, French, - R%C3%A9seau%20canadien%20d%27innovation%20pour%20la%20r%C3%A9duction%20des%20%C3%A9missions

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The preparatory phase of oil and gas extraction from horizontal wells, including installation of equipment and other activities.  2, record 7, English, - horizontal%20well%20completion

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The technology of horizontal well completions was first adapted for shale gas development to provide increased wellbore exposure to the reservoir area while allowing for a reduced number of surface locations in the urban areas of the Ft. Worth Basin.  3, record 7, English, - horizontal%20well%20completion

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phase préparatoire qui comprend l'installation d'équipement et d'autres opérations pour l'extraction de gaz à partir de puits horizontaux.  3, record 7, French, - compl%C3%A9tion%20de%20puits%20horizontal

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Other major facilities within the area completed... included the [central instrumentation facility(CIF) ], the central supply facility, the engineering development laboratory, two spacecraft assembly/encapsulation facilities, the high pressure gas storage facility, the fluid test complex, and the parachute refurbishment facility.  3, record 8, English, - central%20supply%20facility

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

central supply facility; CSF: designations standardized by NATO.  4, record 8, English, - central%20supply%20facility

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

installation centrale de soutien; CSF : désignations normalisées par l'OTAN.  3, record 8, French, - installation%20centrale%20de%20soutien

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under the Canada Oil and Gas Operations Act, the approval of the Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources of a "benefits plan" is required to receive authorization to proceed with any oil and gas development project. A "benefits plan" is a plan for the employment of Canadians and for providing Canadian manufacturers, consultants, contractors and service companies with a full and fair opportunity to participate on a competitive basis in the supply of goods and services used in any proposed work or activity referred to in the benefits plan.  1, record 9, English, - benefits%20plan

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En vertu de la Loi sur les opérations pétrolières au Canada, il faut obtenir du ministre de l'Énergie, des Mines et des Ressources l'approbation d'un «plan de retombées économiques» avant de recevoir l'autorisation de mettre en valeur des hydrocarbures. Un «plan de retombées économiques» est un plan prévoyant le recours à la main-d'œuvre canadienne et la juste possibilité pour les industriels, les conseillers, les entrepreneurs et les sociétés de services du Canada de participer, dans des conditions de libre concurrence, à la fourniture des biens et services nécessités par les activités visés par le plan.  1, record 9, French, - plan%20de%20retomb%C3%A9es%20%C3%A9conomiques

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... an engineer who is involved in most stages of oil and gas field evaluation, development, and production, whose job is to maximize hydrocarbon recovery and reduce costs and environmental impact.  2, record 10, English, - petroleum%20engineer

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Petroleum engineers develop and implement effective techniques for recovering, processing, and producing oil and natural gas. They apply engineering, environmental, and economic principles to ensure that exploration and development of oil and gas fields are efficient, cost effective, and environmentally safe. These engineers can specialize in drilling, reservoir management, completions, production, operations, secondary and tertiary recovery methods, and pipelines.  3, record 10, English, - petroleum%20engineer

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les ingénieurs pétroliers développent des techniques efficaces de récupération, de traitement et de production de pétrole et de gaz naturel. Ils appliquent des principes d'économie, d'environnement et d'ingénierie pour garantir l'exploitation et le développement efficaces, rentables et écologiques des champs de gaz et de pétrole. Ces ingénieurs se spécialisent dans le forage, la gestion des réservoirs, la réalisation, la production, l'exploitation, les méthodes de recouvrement secondaires ou tertiaires ou les pipelines.  3, record 10, French, - ing%C3%A9nieur%20p%C3%A9trolier

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A small local organization founded in 1999, [whose mission is] to fund and facilitate research and development on behalf of the offshore oil and gas industry of Newfoundland and Labrador.  4, record 11, English, - Petroleum%20Research%20Newfoundland%20and%20Labrador

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Canadian Society for Unconventional Resources... has been extremely active in encouraging the responsible development of [Canada's] unconventional hydrocarbon resources, focusing on shale gas, light tight oil, gas hydrates, natural gas from coal, tight gas sands and carbonates.  1, record 12, English, - unconventional%20hydrocarbon%20resource

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... coal-bed methane, shale gas, fractured reservoirs, tight oil, oil shales, tight gas, and gas hydrates are all considered unconventional resources ...  5, record 12, English, - unconventional%20hydrocarbon%20resource

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

unconventional hydrocarbon resource; unconventional resource; non-conventional hydrocarbon resource; non-conventional resource: terms usually used in the plural.  6, record 12, English, - unconventional%20hydrocarbon%20resource

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les ressources non classiques désignent les hydrocarbures emprisonnés dans les couches peu perméables du bassin sédimentaire, dont la mise en valeur passe par la fracturation hydraulique ainsi que les sables bitumineux dans lesquels les hydrocarbures se présentent sous forme visqueuse ou solide, intimement liés à du sable et de l'argile.  3, record 12, French, - ressource%20en%20hydrocarbures%20non%20classiques

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ressource en hydrocarbures non classiques; ressource d'hydrocarbures non classiques; ressource non classique; ressource en hydrocarbures non conventionnels; ressource d'hydrocarbures non conventionnels; ressource non conventionnelle : termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel.  7, record 12, French, - ressource%20en%20hydrocarbures%20non%20classiques

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los recursos no convencionales son hidrocarburos que se encuentran en unas condiciones que no permiten el movimiento del fluido, bien por estar atrapados en rocas poco permeables o por tratarse de petróleos de muy alta viscosidad.  2, record 12, Spanish, - recurso%20de%20hidrocarburos%20no%20convencionales

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

recurso de hidrocarburos no convencionales; recurso no convencional: términos utilizados generalmente en plural.  3, record 12, Spanish, - recurso%20de%20hidrocarburos%20no%20convencionales

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Petroleum Resources Branch supplies information, analysis and advice on all aspects of the upstream oil industry from land tenure, geology, geophysics, exploration and development drilling to reserves and production of oil and gas in Canada and in foreign countries.  1, record 13, English, - upstream%20oil%20industry

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

upstream petroleum industry: term standardized by ISO and by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Black Carbon Inventory and the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Report.  3, record 13, English, - upstream%20oil%20industry

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'Association canadienne des producteurs pétroliers représente l'industrie pétrolière en amont. Ses 160 sociétés-membres produisent 95 pour cent du pétrole et du gaz naturel au Canada.  3, record 13, French, - industrie%20p%C3%A9troli%C3%A8re%20en%20amont

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

industrie pétrolière en amont; secteur amont de l'industrie pétrolière : termes normalisés par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'inventaire de carbone noir.  4, record 13, French, - industrie%20p%C3%A9troli%C3%A8re%20en%20amont

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

industrie pétrolière en amont : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'Inventaire des émissions de polluants atmosphériques.  4, record 13, French, - industrie%20p%C3%A9troli%C3%A8re%20en%20amont

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Petroleum engineers conduct studies for the exploration, development and extraction of oil and gas deposits; and plan, design, develop and supervise projects for the drilling, completion, testing and re-working of oil and gas wells. They are employed by petroleum producing companies, consulting companies, well logging or testing companies, government, and research and educational institutions.  1, record 14, English, - Petroleum%20engineers

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

2145: classification system code in the National Occupational Classification.  2, record 14, English, - Petroleum%20engineers

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les ingénieurs de l'extraction et du raffinage du pétrole font des études sur l'exploration, la mise en valeur et l'extraction des gisements de pétrole et de gaz. Ils planifient, conçoivent, élaborent et supervisent des projets de forage, de complétion, d'analyse et de réexploitation de puits de pétrole et de gaz. Ils travaillent dans des sociétés productrices de pétrole, des firmes de consultants, des entreprises qui analysent et qui font de la diagraphie de sondage des puits, la fonction publique et dans des instituts de recherche et des établissements d'enseignement.  1, record 14, French, - Ing%C3%A9nieurs%2Fing%C3%A9nieures%20de%20l%27extraction%20et%20du%20raffinage%20du%20p%C3%A9trole

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

2145 : code du système de classification de la Classification nationale des professions.  2, record 14, French, - Ing%C3%A9nieurs%2Fing%C3%A9nieures%20de%20l%27extraction%20et%20du%20raffinage%20du%20p%C3%A9trole

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian GeoExchange Coalition acts as the industry catalyst to unite private and public sector stakeholders, and to expand the market for geoexchange technology in Canada. As the nexus of information, training, certification, industry standards and public awareness, [the] mandate is to work with stakeholders to build the necessary infrastructure to foster the growth of the Canadian geoexchange industry.  3, record 15, English, - Canadian%20GeoExchange%20Coalition

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The CGC is guided by a vision to transform the heating, ventilation and air conditioning(HVAC) market in Canada by : expanding the market in Canada for geoexchange products and services; facilitating business development in a way that complements the participants’ core business; promoting the CGC' s contribution to the Canadian economy through increased sales revenues, jobs creation, and enhanced export opportunities; and improving environmental performance, including the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.  4, record 15, English, - Canadian%20GeoExchange%20Coalition

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

The CGC was created in 2002 ... to foster development of the ground source heat pump industry in Canada.  5, record 15, English, - Canadian%20GeoExchange%20Coalition

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Coalition canadienne de l'énergie géothermique a pour rôle de mettre en présence les intervenants des secteurs public et privé de l'industrie géothermique et d'élargir le marché des thermopompes géothermiques et de la technologie géothermique au Canada. Carrefour d'information, de formation, d'accréditation, de normes et de sensibilisation du public, [la Coalition a] pour mandat de travailler de concert avec les intervenants à l'élaboration de l'infrastructure nécessaire pour favoriser la croissance de l'industrie canadienne de la technologie géothermique.  3, record 15, French, - Coalition%20canadienne%20de%20l%27%C3%A9nergie%20g%C3%A9othermique

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La Coalition a pour vision de transformer le marché du chauffage, de la ventilation et de la climatisation (CVC) au Canada. Pour ce faire, elle compte : élargir le marché des produits et services associés à l'exploitation de l'énergie géothermique au Canada; faciliter l'expansion commerciale d'une façon qui s'inscrit dans les orientations opérationnelles des participants; promouvoir la contribution de la coalition à l'économie canadienne par l'augmentation du produit des ventes, la création d'emplois et l'intensification de l'exportation; [et] améliorer la performance environnementale, y compris la réduction d'émissions de gaz à effet de serre.  4, record 15, French, - Coalition%20canadienne%20de%20l%27%C3%A9nergie%20g%C3%A9othermique

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

La CCÉG a été créée en 2002 [...] pour encourager le développement de l'industrie de la géothermie au Canada.  5, record 15, French, - Coalition%20canadienne%20de%20l%27%C3%A9nergie%20g%C3%A9othermique

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Emissions reduction units(ERUs) are units of Greenhouse Gas reductions(or, portion of a country's Assigned Amount) that have been generated via Joint Implementation under Artivle 6 of the Kyoto Protocol-as opposed to Certified Emission Reduction units(CERs)-which have been generated and certified under the provisions of Article 12 of the Kyoto Protocol, the Clean Development Mechanism.  4, record 16, English, - emission%20reduction%20unit

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Unité créée en vertu du mécanisme de mise en œuvre conjoint (MOC) à partir de projets qui permettent la réduction des émissions ou l'amélioration du piégeage par les puits dans un pays hôte visé par l'Annexe B qui est admissible au titre des mécanismes de Kyoto.  3, record 16, French, - unit%C3%A9%20de%20r%C3%A9duction%20des%20%C3%A9missions

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fuente: Protocolo de Kyoto.  1, record 16, Spanish, - unidad%20de%20reducci%C3%B3n%20de%20las%20emisiones

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Government Accounting Standards; GAS : term and abbreviation extracted from the “Glossaire de l'économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  2, record 17, English, - Government%20Accounting%20Standards

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

normes de la comptabilité publique américaine : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 17, French, - normes%20de%20la%20comptabilit%C3%A9%20publique%20am%C3%A9ricaine

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pilot program that encourages organizations in the United States and other countries to form partnerships to implement projects that mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and promote sustainable development.  2, record 18, English, - U%2ES%2E%20Initiative%20on%20Joint%20Implementation

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terminology related to the Summit of the Americas process.  2, record 18, English, - U%2ES%2E%20Initiative%20on%20Joint%20Implementation

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminologie relative au processus des Sommets des Amériques.  1, record 18, French, - Initiative%20de%20mise%20en%20%26oelig%3Buvre%20commune%20des%20%C3%89tats%2DUnis

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Proyecto piloto de Estados Unidos que promueve la formación de asociaciones entre las organizaciones nacionales e internacionales para poner en práctica proyectos que reduzcan las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero y que promuevan el desarrollo sustentable.  2, record 18, Spanish, - Iniciativa%20de%20Implementaci%C3%B3n%20Conjunta%20de%20los%20Estados%20Unidos

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terminología relacionada con el proceso de las Cumbres de las Américas.  2, record 18, Spanish, - Iniciativa%20de%20Implementaci%C3%B3n%20Conjunta%20de%20los%20Estados%20Unidos

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The development of a National Implementation Strategy for Climate Change is coordinating by the Climate Change Secretariat, Natural Resources Canada, in cooperation with provincial officials. The strategy will set out a program for enabling Canada to meet the greenhouse gas emission reduction targets establish in the Kyoto Protocol.  2, record 19, English, - National%20Implementation%20Strategy%20for%20Climate%20Change

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Secrétariat du changement climatique de Ressources naturelles Canada coordonne, de concert avec des hauts fonctionnaires provinciaux, l'élaboration d'une Stratégie nationale de la mise en œuvre sur le changement climatique; celle-ci établira un programme en vue de permettre au Canada d'atteindre les objectifs de réduction des émissions de gaz à effet de serre fixés dans le Protocole de Kyoto.  2, record 19, French, - Strat%C3%A9gie%20nationale%20de%20mise%20en%20%26oelig%3Buvre%20sur%20le%20changement%20climatique

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

coal, oil and natural gas reserves : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  2, record 20, English, - coal%2C%20oil%20and%20natural%20gas%20reserves

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

réserves de charbon, de pétrole et de gaz naturel : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 20, French, - r%C3%A9serves%20de%20charbon%2C%20de%20p%C3%A9trole%20et%20de%20gaz%20naturel

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

flue gas recirculation : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'environnement” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 21, English, - flue%20gas%20recirculation

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

recyclage des gaz de combustion : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’environnement» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 21, French, - recirculation%20des%20gaz%20de%20combustion

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A radiation-counter tube in which an appropriate atmosphere is maintained by a flow of gas through the tube.  1, record 22, English, - gas%2Dflow%20counter%20tube

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gas flow detector : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'énergie nucléaire” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  5, record 22, English, - gas%2Dflow%20counter%20tube

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tube-compteur de rayonnement dans lequel une atmosphère appropriée est maintenue par circulation lente d'un gaz dans l'enceinte.  3, record 22, French, - compteur%20%C3%A0%20flux%20gazeux

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

détecteur à circulation de gaz : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 22, French, - compteur%20%C3%A0%20flux%20gazeux

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The applied science concerned with the development and operation of reservoirs for maximum economic recovery of oil or gas, or both...  1, record 23, English, - petroleum%20reservoir%20engineering

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The gross measures of a reservoir as an entity of commercial interest are (1) the amount of oil or gas, or both, initially present in the reservoir;: (2) the rates at which the hydrocarbons can be withdrawn; and (3) the fraction of the original hydrocarbons in place which can be economically recovered.  1, record 23, English, - petroleum%20reservoir%20engineering

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des études visant à la connaissance aussi parfaite que possible d'un gisement et à son exploitation rationnelle: On distingue les trois phases suivantes: 1) L'investigation, dont le but est de rassembler les renseignements nécessaires à la connaissance du gisement. 2) L'interprétation de ces renseignements. 3) Les prévisions sur le comportement futur du gisement et l'élaboration d'un programme d'exploitation rationnelle.  1, record 23, French, - %C3%A9tude%20des%20gisements

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Climate Change Action Fund(CCAF) was established by the federal government to help Canada meet the commitments it made in December 1997 at the Third Conference of the Parties(COP3), an international climate change meeting, in Kyoto, Japan. The CCAF was announced in the 1998 federal budget, where $150 million was allocated over three years to support the development of an implementation strategy to meet these commitments and to facilitate early action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.  1, record 24, English, - Climate%20Change%20Action%20Fund

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Fonds d'action pour le changement climatique (FACC) a été créé par le gouvernement fédéral en vue d'aider le Canada à respecter les engagements pris en décembre 1997, à la troisième réunion de la Conférence des Parties (CDP3), une rencontre internationale sur les changements climatiques, à Kyoto (Japon). Le FACC était annoncé dans le budget fédéral de 1998, et 150 millions de dollars lui étaient affectés sur trois ans pour soutenir l'élaboration d'une stratégie de mise en œuvre afin de respecter ces engagements, et de faciliter des mesures précoces pour réduire les émissions de gaz à effet de serre.  1, record 24, French, - Fonds%20d%27action%20pour%20le%20changement%20climatique

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are four main phases of offshore oil and gas operations, each having a different impact on equipment and service requirements. These four phases are : 1. Geological and Geophysical Surveys 2. Exploratory and Appraisal Drilling 3. Development Drilling 4. Production and Transportation of Hydrocarbons.  1, record 25, English, - appraisal%20drilling

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la mise en œuvre des ressources pétrolières fait intervenir plusieurs étapes [...] La deuxième phase correspond aux campagnes de forages d'exploration nécessaires pour confirmer les potentialités détectées par la géophysique. En cas de succès, cette phase se prolonge par l'exécution de forages d'appréciation qui permettent au moyen de mesures électriques à l'intérieur des puits, d'études géophysiques fines, d'essais de production, d'évaluer la capacité de production du champ et de définir les conditions d'exploitation les plus économiques.  2, record 25, French, - forage%20d%27appr%C3%A9ciation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] si ces engins [barges semi-submersibles] étaient, jusqu'à présent, utilisés à peu près uniquement pour des forages d'exploration et d'appréciation, dans le futur, ils serviront au forage des puits de développement.  3, record 25, French, - forage%20d%27appr%C3%A9ciation

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The prime line of development is the respirator equipment. This line of work began with the respiratory monitoring system,(RMS), at ESA's Anthorack facility. This system used conventional mass spectrometer for analysis of inhaled and exhaled gasses. With the second generation equipment, the respirator monitoring system II(RMS II) the analyzer was changed to the photo acoustics multi gas analyzer. The third generation equipment called the advanced respirator.  2, record 26, English, - Anthorack

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The European Space Agency life science facilities are described. These include the sled facility, the Biorack and the Anthorack facilities.  3, record 26, English, - Anthorack

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'ensemble d'instruments de recherche Anthorack, spécialisé dans la physiologie humaine et réalisé sous la maîtrise d'œuvre du groupe français Aérospatiale. Anthorack servira à faire le bilan général des réactions de l'organisme humain en apesanteur en permettant notamment des mesures respiratoires, cardio-vasculaires et hormonales de plusieurs membres de l'équipage à intervalles réguliers pendant les neuf jours de la mission.  3, record 26, French, - Anthorack

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Spacelab (de la grosseur d'un autobus), est un laboratoire spatial qui sera un complément à la Station spatiale. Il contient le laboratoire Anthorack.  4, record 26, French, - Anthorack

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Anthorack : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie spatiale (CUTS).  4, record 26, French, - Anthorack

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Aboriginal Skills and Employment Partnership(ASEP) initiative is helping to shape Canada's workforce by providing Aboriginal people with the skills development and work experience they need to participate in large-scale industrial sectors including forestry, mining, oil and gas, construction and hydro electric development. Officially launched in 2003 as an $85-million five-year labour market initiative, ASEP is designed to maximize training and job opportunities in major economic development projects across Canada. It does this by meeting employers’ needs and labour market demands for skilled workers. ASEP's ultimate success is contingent on the strong partnerships forged between Aboriginal groups, the private sector, federal, provincial and/or territorial governments, labour, and educational institutions.  1, record 27, English, - Aboriginal%20Skills%20and%20Employment%20Partnership

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Partenariat pour les compétences et l'emploi des Autochtones (PCEA) contribue à façonner la main-d'œuvre du Canada en permettant aux Autochtones d'acquérir les compétences et l'expérience de travail dont ils ont besoin pour participer à de grands secteurs industriels tels que la foresterie, l'exploitation minière, le pétrole et le gaz, la construction et l'aménagement hydroélectrique. Lancé officiellement en 2003 à titre d'initiative quinquennale du marché du travail et doté d'un budget de 85 millions de dollars, le PCEA vise à multiplier les possibilités de formation et d'emploi dans les grands projets de développement économique partout au Canada. Pour ce faire, le PCEA répond aux besoins des employeurs et à la demande de travailleurs qualifiés sur le marché du travail. Le succès du PCEA dépendra en bout de ligne des partenariats solides qui auront été établis entre les groupes autochtones, le secteur privé, les gouvernements fédéral, provinciaux et territoriaux, les syndicats et les établissements d'enseignement.  1, record 27, French, - Partenariat%20pour%20les%20comp%C3%A9tences%20et%20l%27emploi%20des%20Autochtones

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

BSEE is responsible for safety and environmental oversight of offshore oil and gas operations, including permitting and inspections, of offshore oil and gas operations. Its functions include the development and enforcement of safety and environmental regulations, permitting offshore exploration, development and production, inspections, offshore regulatory programs, oil spill response and newly formed training and environmental compliance programs.  1, record 28, English, - Bureau%20of%20Safety%20and%20Environmental%20Enforcement

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

On October 1, 2011, the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) and the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) were both created to replace the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement (BOEMRE), after its major reorganization. The BOEMRE was formerly the Minerals Management Service (MMS). The MMS was created on January 19, 1982, and on June 21, 2010, it was reorganized and renamed the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement.  4, record 28, English, - Bureau%20of%20Safety%20and%20Environmental%20Enforcement

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Relevant du département de l'Intérieur des États-Unis (U.S. Department of the Interior), le «Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE)» et le «Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM)» ont été créés pour remplacer le «Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation, and Enforcement (BOEMRE)», à la suite de la restructuration de ce dernier en 2011, afin de veiller à la gestion des concessions marines américaines qui sont exploitées pour le pétrole, le gaz naturel, les minéraux, l'énergie renouvelable, le sable et le gravier.  5, record 28, French, - Bureau%20of%20Safety%20and%20Environmental%20Enforcement

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

C-CORE is a Canadian research and development(R&D) corporation... Established in 1975 as the Centre for Cold Ocean Resource Engineering to address challenges facing oil and gas development offshore Newfoundland and Labrador and other ice-prone regions, C-CORE is now a multi-disciplinary ISO 9001-registered R&D organization with world-leading capability in remote sensing, ice engineering and geotechnical Engineering.... Headquartered in Canada at St. John's Newfoundland, with offices in Halifax, Ottawa and Calgary, C-CORE maintains a close collaborative relationship with Memorial University...  2, record 29, English, - C%2DCORE

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dénomination sociale : C-CORE. Entreprise canadienne en recherche et développement établie en 1975 sous le nom de «Centre for Cold Ocean Resource Engineering» et dont le siège social est situé à St. John's (Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador).  3, record 29, French, - C%2DCORE

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

BOEM manages the environmentally and economically responsible development of the [U. S. ] offshore resources. Its functions [...] include offshore leasing, resource evaluation, review and administration of oil and gas exploration and development plans, renewable energy development, National Environmental Policy Act(NEPA) analysis and environmental studies.  4, record 30, English, - Bureau%20of%20Ocean%20Energy%20Management

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

On October 1, 2011, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) and the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) were both created to replace the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement (BOEMRE), after its major reorganization. The BOEMRE was formerly the Minerals Management Service (MMS). The MMS was created on January 19, 1982, and on June 21, 2010, it was reorganized and renamed the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement.  4, record 30, English, - Bureau%20of%20Ocean%20Energy%20Management

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Relevant du département de l'Intérieur des États-Unis («U.S. Department of the Interior»), le «Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM)» et le «Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE)» ont été créés pour remplacer le «Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation, and Enforcement (BOEMRE)», à la suite de la restructuration de ce dernier en 2011, afin de veiller à la gestion des concessions marines américaines qui sont exploitées pour le pétrole, le gaz naturel, les minéraux, l'énergie renouvelable, le sable et le gravier.  5, record 30, French, - Bureau%20of%20Ocean%20Energy%20Management

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An aliphatic conjugated alkadiene (diolefin) ... derived by dehydrogenation of petroleum gases (butane, butene), as well as from ethylene.  9, record 31, English, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddiene

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is a highly reactive hydrocarbon; because of its structural similarity to isoprene, it formed the basis of research leading to the development of synthetic rubbers and related elastomers. It is a flammable gas, b. p.-3°C(27°F)...  9, record 31, English, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddiene

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

butadiene: Since butadiene usually exists in the 1,3 form, the terms butadiene and 1,3-butadiene are often used interchangeably, although the former is naturally a generic term.  10, record 31, English, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddiene

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 3 OBS

buta-1,3-diene: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record.  11, record 31, English, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddiene

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 4 OBS

1,3-butadiene: term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network (NAPS).  10, record 31, English, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddiene

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 5 OBS

alpha; gamma: These words must be replaced by their corresponding Greek letter or italicized.  11, record 31, English, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddiene

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 6 OBS

Also known under the following commercial designations: NCI-C50602; Pyrrolylene.  10, record 31, English, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddiene

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 7 OBS

Chemical formula: C₄H₆ or CH₂=CH-CH=CH₂  10, record 31, English, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddiene

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

butadiène : Hydrocarbure diénique de formule C4H6, dont il existe deux isomères, le butadiène-1,2 [de formule] CH2=C=CH-CH3, et le butadiène-1,3, CH2=CH-CH=CH2.  11, record 31, French, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Seul l'isomère 1,3 du butadiène est important. Prototype des diènes 1,3, il en a toutes les propriétés. Industriellement, celles-ci sont mises à profit pour fabriquer des polymères ou des copolymères (avec le styrène, l'acrylonitrile ou l'isobutène), qui sont tous des élastomères. Il joue aussi un rôle important comme intermédiaire dans la synthèse du Nylon.  11, record 31, French, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

butadiène : Comme on entend généralement par «butadiène» l'isomère 1,3- (parce que c'est le plus important), les deux termes «butadiène» et «buta-1,3-diène» (ou «1,3-butadiène») en sont venus à être considérés comme des synonymes; au sens strict cependant, le premier est bien entendu un générique.  12, record 31, French, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 3 OBS

buta-1,3-diène : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche.  2, record 31, French, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 4 OBS

1,3-butadiène : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  12, record 31, French, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 5 OBS

alpha; gamma: Ces mots doivent être remplacés par leur lettre grecque correspondante ou s'écrire en italique.  2, record 31, French, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 6 OBS

Formule chimique : C₄H₆ ou CH₂=CH-CH=CH₂  12, record 31, French, - buta%2D1%2C3%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Indian Affairs and Northern Development Canada. The new Resource Initiatives Directorate will help develop regulatory and legislative frameworks for full First Nations control of resource sectors such as oil and gas, lands and forestry.  1, record 32, English, - Resource%20Initiatives%20Directorate

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Affaires indiennes et du Nord canadien. La nouvelle Direction des initiatives relatives aux ressources contribuera à l'établissement de cadres réglementaires et législatifs qui prévoiront le plein contrôle des Premières Nations sur les secteurs des ressources primaires, comme le pétrole et le gaz, les terres et les forêts.  1, record 32, French, - Direction%20des%20initiatives%20relatives%20aux%20ressources

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Indian Affairs and Northern Development Canada. Indian Oil and Gas Canada(IOGC) is currently responsible for managing and administering the exploration, development and production of oil and gas on Indian reserves. It was established in 1987, as a replacement for the former Indian Minerals Program. IOGC operates under the Indian Oil and Gas Act and Indian Oil and Gas Regulations.  3, record 33, English, - Indian%20Oil%20and%20Gas%20Canada

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Affaires indiennes et du Nord canadien. Pétrole et gaz des Indiens du Canada (PGIC) est actuellement responsable de la gestion et de l'administration de l'exploration, de l'exploitation et de la production du pétrole et du gaz dans les réserves indiennes. Il a été établi en 1987, pour remplacer l'ancien Programme des minéraux des Indiens. Pétrole et gaz des Indiens du Canada relève de la Loi sur le pétrole et le gaz des Indiens et de son règlement d'application.  4, record 33, French, - P%C3%A9trole%20et%20gaz%20des%20Indiens%20du%20Canada

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Indian Affairs and Northern Development Canada. Indian Oil and Gas Canada consults regularly with First Nations whose lands have oil and gas reserves. Consultations with collective First Nations are facilitated through an arrangement with the Indian Resource Council, formerly the Canadian Indian Energy Corporation.  1, record 34, English, - Indian%20Resource%20Council

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Affaires indiennes et du Nord canadien. Pétrole et gaz des Indiens du Canada consulte régulièrement les Premières Nations au sujet des réserves de pétrole et de gaz. Les consultations avec les Premières Nations, collectivement, sont facilitées par une entente avec le Conseil des ressources indiennes (CRI), anciennement la Société canadienne de l'énergie des Indiens.  1, record 34, French, - Conseil%20des%20ressources%20indiennes

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As part of the Aboriginal Skills and Employment Partnership(ASEP) program of Human Resources and Skills Development Canada, the Northwest Territories Oil and Gas Aboriginal Skills Development Strategy was among the first five projects approved for funding from the proposals since the launch of ASEP in October 2003.  1, record 35, English, - Northwest%20Territories%20Oil%20and%20Gas%20Aboriginal%20Skills%20Development%20Strategy

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le cadre du programme Partenariat pour les compétences et l'emploi des Autochtones (PCEA) de Ressources humaines et Développement des compétences Canada, la Stratégie de développement des compétences autochtones pour l'industrie pétrolière et gazière des Territoires du Nord-Ouest est l'une des cinq premières soumissions approuvées depuis le lancement du PCEA en octobre 2003.  1, record 35, French, - Strat%C3%A9gie%20de%20d%C3%A9veloppement%20des%20comp%C3%A9tences%20autochtones%20pour%20l%27industrie%20p%C3%A9troli%C3%A8re%20et%20gazi%C3%A8re%20des%20Territoires%20du%20Nord%2DOuest

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fishing, ocean transportation and offshore oil and gas development present unique engineering challenges to Canada's marine industries.  1, record 36, English, - engineering%20challenge

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La pêche, le transport maritime et l'exploitation des gisements extracôtiers de gaz naturel et de pétrole posent des difficultés techniques particulières aux industries canadiennes de la mer.  1, record 36, French, - difficult%C3%A9%20technique

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In 2007, the Status of Women Council began implementation of the Northern Women in Mining, Oil and Gas(NWMOG) Project. The project, a comprehensive, strategic training program aimed at increasing the interest level participation, and retention of women in the mining, oil and gas sectors was based on the following research question : Given the current population of unemployed and underemployed women in the Northwest Territories; will a dedicated, womenonly, partnership-based and strategic approach to training and development be successful in increasing the interest level, participation, and retention rates of women in industrial and trades based occupations in the northern mining, oil and gas industries.  2, record 37, English, - Northern%20Women%20in%20Mining%2C%20Oil%20and%20Gas%20Project

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Afin de préparer les femmes des Territoires du Nord-Ouest à un emploi dans les secteurs des mines, du pétrole et du gaz et de leur fournir les ressources et le soutien nécessaires, le Conseil sur la condition de la femme des Territoires du Nord-Ouest a lancé en 2007 le Northern Women in Mining, Oil and Gas Project (NWMOG).  3, record 37, French, - Northern%20Women%20in%20Mining%2C%20Oil%20and%20Gas%20Project

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Proposed shale gas development has sparked a storm of opposition in the province, with fears voiced over the controversial extraction technology – known as fracking – involving the fracturing of a thick layer of gas-bearing shale with high-pressure blasts of chemicals and water.  2, record 38, English, - gas%20shale

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Shale: A fine-grained sedimentary rock composed mostly of consolidated clay or mud. shale is the most frequently occurring sedimentary rock.  3, record 38, English, - gas%20shale

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Formation d’argile litée contenant du gaz naturel.  5, record 38, French, - schiste%20gaz%C3%A9if%C3%A8re

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La programmation comprend également de nombreux sujets tels que les contraintes à l'activité minière, les réserves de gaz naturel du shale gazéifère des Basses-Terres du Saint-Laurent ainsi que les communautés autochtones et l'exploration au Québec.  6, record 38, French, - schiste%20gaz%C3%A9if%C3%A8re

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un schiste est une roche qui a pour particularité d'avoir un aspect feuilleté, et de se débiter en plaques fines ou «feuillet rocheux». On dit qu'elle présente une schistosité. Il peut s'agir d'une roche sédimentaire argileuse, ou bien d'une roche métamorphique. Quand celle-ci est uniquement sédimentaire, les géologues canadiens préfèrent utiliser le terme «shale» [afin d'éviter toute confusion avec le shiste métamorphique»].  7, record 38, French, - schiste%20gaz%C3%A9if%C3%A8re

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le terme anglais «shale» (qui désigne une roche sédimentaire argileuse et porteuse de ressources gazières) pourrait se rendre par «schiste argileux». De la même façon qu'on est ensuite justifié de traduire «shale gas» par «gaz de schiste» (sans ajouter «argileux» ou «sédimentaire», puisque ce type de schiste est le seul à renfermer du gaz), on est justifié de rendre «gas shale» par «schiste gazéifère» (ou «schiste gazifère»).  4, record 38, French, - schiste%20gaz%C3%A9if%C3%A8re

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A collection of geologically related prospects and gas pools having the same history development.  3, record 39, English, - gas%20play

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Instead of having to consider a stock reserve already accumulated in a finite number of so-called oil and gas plays, the possibility emerges of evaluating hydrocarbons as essentially renewable resources in the context of whatever demand developments may emerge.  4, record 39, English, - gas%20play

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les premiers résultats de notre puits en Tanzanie sont très significatifs (3 300 barils/jour équivalent). Ceci nous amène à accélérer notre programme d'appréciation qui porte à la fois sur des thèmes gaziers et pétroliers.  4, record 39, French, - th%C3%A8me%20gazier

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La stratégie du secteur Gaz naturel nord-américain est d’être un participant important et viable dans le marché en accédant à des sources nouvelles et diversifiées de gaz naturel en Amérique du Nord. Les éléments clés de la stratégie sont notamment : de mettre de plus en plus l’accent sur les thèmes gaziers non classiques [...]  5, record 39, French, - th%C3%A8me%20gazier

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gazifière (adjectif singulier invariant en genre; vieilli) : Qui sert à faire le gaz.  6, record 39, French, - th%C3%A8me%20gazier

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... has been and continues to be active in the [Northwest Territories] as the primary regulator of existing pipeline projects(the Norman Wells oil pipeline and the Ikhil pipeline) and of all oil and gas exploration, development and production operations.  2, record 40, English, - production%20operation

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

production operation: term usually used in the plural.  3, record 40, English, - production%20operation

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

opération d'exploitation : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  2, record 40, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20d%27exploitation

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... measures to mitigate methane leakage and venting from all project-relatedactivities arising from well testing and completion, gas gathering and processing, compressor stations and the mainline piping and valve systems, taking into account existing and new best management practices under development in the natural gas industry...  2, record 41, English, - piping%20and%20valve%20system

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les mesures d'atténuation des fuites et de l'évaporation du méthane provenant de toutes les activités liées au projet découlant des essais et de la complétion de puits, de la collecte et de la transformation du gaz, des stations de compression ainsi que des conduites et soupapes principales [...] doivent tenir compte des meilleures pratiques de gestion actuelles [...]  2, record 41, French, - conduites%20et%20soupapes

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The panel also understands that production rates are considered by the [National Energy Board] in the development plan approval process. Field operators are required by regulation to produce gas using good production practices to achieve the maximum recovery of gas and at the applicable rate consistent with the rate specified in the approved development plan.  2, record 42, English, - development%20plan%20approval

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La commission comprend également que [l'Office national de l'énergie] tient compte des taux de production dans le cadre du processus d'approbation du plan de mise en valeur. Les exploitants du champ sont tenus, en vertu du règlement, de produire du gaz en observant les bonnes pratiques de production de manière à récupérer le volume maximal de gaz et selon le taux applicable qui correspond au taux précisé dans le plan de mise en valeur approuvé.  2, record 42, French, - approbation%20de%20plan%20de%20mise%20en%20valeur

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Niglintgak development plan is based on an estimated 27 [giga cubic metres](1 [trillion cubic feet]) of raw natural gas. The field would produce primarily lean dry natural gas for about 25 years.  2, record 43, English, - development%20plan

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le plan de mise en valeur de Niglintgak est établi en fonction de 27 [giga mètres cubes] (1 [billion de pieds cubes]) de gaz naturel brut. Le champ produirait principalement du gaz naturel pauvre et sec pendant environ 25 ans.  2, record 43, French, - plan%20de%20mise%20en%20valeur

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The project centres on a gas pipeline from Inuvik to northwest Alberta, a natural gas liquids pipeline from Inuvik to an existing oil pipeline at Norman Wells, and development and production from three anchor fields.  2, record 44, English, - natural%20gas%20liquids%20pipeline

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le projet consiste en un gazoduc d'Inuvik jusqu'au nord-ouest de l'Alberta, un pipeline de liquides de gaz naturel d'Inuvik jusqu'à un oléoduc existant à Norman Wells, ainsi qu'en la mise en valeur et la production des trois champs d’ancrage.  2, record 44, French, - pipeline%20de%20liquides%20de%20gaz%20naturel

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... to identify potential cumulative stressors on the populations, to build an understanding of the role and degree ofimpact that the Mackenzie Gas Project and future development in the Beaufort Sea may have at the individual and population levels.  2, record 45, English, - cumulative%20stressor

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] déterminer les facteurs de stress cumulatifs éventuels sur les populations, en vue de mieux faire comprendre le rôle et l'importance des effets que le projet gazier Mackenzie et les projets de mise en valeur dans la mer de Beaufort pourraient avoir sur les individus et les populations.  2, record 45, French, - facteur%20de%20stress%20cumulatif

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The key project legacy would be the gas processing and delivery system itself-the [Inuvik Area Facility], the Mackenzie Gathering System, and particularly the [Mackenzie Valley Pipeline]-which provides essential infrastructure for future gas development in the [Northwest Territories].  2, record 46, English, - gas%20processing%20and%20delivery%20system

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le patrimoine du projet comporterait surtout le système de livraison et de traitement du gaz lui-même, soit [l’installation de la région d’Inuvik], le réseau de collecte du Mackenzie et plus particulièrement le [pipeline de la vallée duMackenzie], qui constitue une infrastructure essentielle à la mise en valeur éventuelle des ressources de gaz dans les [Territoires du Nord-Ouest].  2, record 46, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20livraison%20et%20de%20traitement%20du%20gaz

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The expansion capacity scenario would include 11 more compressor stations andsupporting infrastructure on the [Mackenzie Valley Pipeline] as well as associated gas exploration and development projects, and undertakings to support throughput at that capacity.  2, record 47, English, - gas%20exploration

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le scénario d'accroissement de la capacité de production comprendrait 11 stations de compression supplémentaires et une infrastructure connexe au [pipeline de la vallée du Mackenzie] ainsi que des projets connexes d'exploration gazière et de mise en valeur afin d'accroître le débit pour atteindre la capacité projetée.  3, record 47, French, - exploration%20gazi%C3%A8re

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Founded in 1992, the Natural Gas Technologies Centre(NGTC) is a not-for-profit organization carrying out research and development activities dedicated to the natural gas industry. Our objective is straightforward :"To favor the use of natural gas, by : improving the technologies associated with the distribution, conception, construction, and exploitation of the network, and, developing more efficient technologies that use natural gas. "  1, record 48, English, - Natural%20Gas%20Technologies%20Centre

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fondé en 1992, le Centre des technologies du gaz naturel (CTGN) est une entreprise de recherche & développement, incorporée comme organisme sans but lucratif, dédiée à l'industrie du gaz naturel. L'objectif de notre travail est simple :« Favoriser le choix du gaz naturel et contribuer à l'amélioration de la compétitivité de l'industrie gazière grâce à : des technologies plus performantes, et; l'amélioration des méthodes de conception, de construction et d'exploitation du réseau gazier. »  1, record 48, French, - Centre%20des%20technologies%20du%20gaz%20naturel

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Effort to limit emissions from fossil-fuel combustion alone are incapable of stabilizing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Stabilizing atmospheric carbon dioxide requires coupled measures to balance sources and sinks of the gas, and will only be viable with large-scale investments in increased sustainable productivity on degraded tropical soils, and in long-term research on renewable energy and biomass product development in the developing countries.  1, record 49, English, - stabilize%20level%20of%20carbon%20dioxide

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

stabilize CO2; stabilize atmospheric CO2; stabilize CO2 concentration: The number 2 is subscripted.  2, record 49, English, - stabilize%20level%20of%20carbon%20dioxide