TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Expenses related to the operation of an automobile.  2, record 1, English, - automobile%20expenses

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Deductible current expenses common to most small businesses include :... Automobile expenses. Be sure to keep track of total distance driven during the year as well as distances travelled for business.... Sample automobile expenses include driver's licence fees, insurance fees, gas and oil...  3, record 1, English, - automobile%20expenses

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les frais d'automobile peuvent être déduits par le contribuable s'il se sert de son automobile dans l'exercice de son entreprise.  2, record 1, French, - frais%20d%27automobile

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS) is one of the so-called hyphenated analytical techniques. It is actually two techniques that are combined to form a single method for analyzing mixtures of organic chemicals. Gas chromatography separates the components of a mixture, and mass spectrometry characterizes each of the components individually. The combination of the two techniques allows for both qualitative and quantitative evaluations of a sample containing a number of organic compounds. The uses for GC-MS are numerous, including chemical, geological, environmental, and forensic research.  5, record 2, English, - gas%20chromatography%2Dmass%20spectrometry

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] technique d'analyse qui combine les performances de la chromatographie en phase gazeuse, pour la séparation des composés d'un échantillon, et de la spectrométrie de masse, pour la détection et l'identification des composés en fonction de leur rapport masse sur charge. Cette technique permet d'identifier et/ou de quantifier précisément de nombreuses substances présentes en très petites quantités, voire en traces. Les applications de la CPG-SM comprennent le dosage de médicaments ou de stupéfiants, l'analyse environnementale, la médecine légale et l'identification de toutes substances inconnues même sous forme de traces.  2, record 2, French, - chromatographie%20en%20phase%20gazeuse%20coupl%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20la%20spectrom%C3%A9trie%20de%20masse

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chemical ionization uses a reagent gas to ionize sample molecules through ion–molecule reactions in the gas phase. The reagent gas( e. g., methane) first undergoes electron ionization, generating a molecular ion which then fragments and/or reacts with other reagent gas molecules and ions. Since the reagent gas is present in significantly higher concentrations than the sample, ionization of sample molecules occurs through reactions with reagent gas ions, rather than by electron ionization.  4, record 4, English, - chemical%20ionization

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En IC, les molécules de l'échantillon (en phase vapeur) ne sont pas bombardées par un faisceau d'électrons à haute énergie. Au lieu de cela, un gaz réactif (habituellement le méthane, l'isobutane, l'ammoniac ou autres) est introduit dans la source d'ionisation et ionisé.  2, record 4, French, - ionisation%20chimique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En la ionización química los átomos gaseosos de la muestra (tanto de un sistema de entrada indirecto como de una sonda caliente) se ionizan al colisionar con los iones producidos al bombardear con electrones un exceso de gas reactivo (normalmente metano). Normalmente se utilizan iones negativos [...]  2, record 4, Spanish, - ionizaci%C3%B3n%20qu%C3%ADmica

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To be an analytical biochemist, you must be curious, meticulous, and driven to discover. Analytical biochemists are proficient at advanced biochemical techniques such as liquid or gas chromatography—isolating the components of a sample for further investigation. Another technique commonly used by analytical biochemists is liquid-liquid extraction—a technique that uses liquids with different properties to separate contents of a solution for collection and analysis. An analytical biochemist will typically examine and manipulate various samples with the goals of identifying a sample's components and determining how the individual components can be used for further discovery of new or significant compounds.  2, record 5, English, - analytical%20biochemist

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La répartition des biochimistes par type de fonction était : 40 % travaillaient en tant que biochimiste analyste; 12 % pratiquaient en tant que responsable ou coordonnateur(trice) en contrôle de la qualité; 12 % œuvraient en tant que chercheur(se) en biochimie; 12 % occupaient une fonction d'enseignant(e) (collégial ou universitaire); 11 % pratiquaient en tant que biochimiste clinique (spécialiste); 10 % occupaient une fonction de gestionnaire de laboratoire ou de coordonnateur(trice) scientifique [...]  1, record 5, French, - biochimiste%20analyste

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Subgroup of volatile organic compounds ... that tend to have a higher molecular weight and higher boiling point temperature.  4, record 6, English, - semi%2Dvolatile%20organic%20compound

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Semivolatile organic compounds(SVOCs)... are of concern because of their abundance in the indoor environment and their potential for negative health effects on humans. … The concentrations of semi-volatile organic compounds … are determined by extracting the sample and then analyzing the extract using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry...  3, record 6, English, - semi%2Dvolatile%20organic%20compound

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

semi-volatile organic compound; SVOC: designation and abbreviation standardized by ISO in 2020.  5, record 6, English, - semi%2Dvolatile%20organic%20compound

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

semi-volatile organic compound: term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network (NAPS).  6, record 6, English, - semi%2Dvolatile%20organic%20compound

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sous-groupe de composés organiques volatils […] qui a tendance à posséder une masse moléculaire plus importante et une température de point d'ébullition supérieure.  2, record 6, French, - compos%C3%A9%20organique%20semi%2Dvolatil

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

composé organique semi-volatil; COSV : désignation et abréviation normalisées par l'ISO en 2020.  4, record 6, French, - compos%C3%A9%20organique%20semi%2Dvolatil

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

composé organique semi-volatil : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  5, record 6, French, - compos%C3%A9%20organique%20semi%2Dvolatil

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A section of the sampling system that diverts a portion of the sampled gas away from the analyser/instrument or sample container.  1, record 7, English, - vent%20line

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The flowrate and pressure loss in the open-ended line need to be controlled so as to ensure that sample accuracy cannot be affected from any cooling and condensation.  1, record 7, English, - vent%20line

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

vent line: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 7, English, - vent%20line

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Section du système de prélèvement qui dérive une partie du gaz échantillonné à distance de l'analyseur/instrument ou du cylindre échantillonneur.  3, record 7, French, - conduite%20d%27%C3%A9vent

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il faut contrôler le débit et la perte de charge dans la [conduite] ouverte pour s'assurer que le refroidissement et la condensation éventuelle n'affectent pas la représentativité de l'échantillon.  3, record 7, French, - conduite%20d%27%C3%A9vent

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ligne d'évent : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  2, record 7, French, - conduite%20d%27%C3%A9vent

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Landfill gas collection field. The purpose is to collect the landfill gas from within the waste disposal area via horizontal collection trenches and then transport the gas to the landfill gas control facility.... At the end of each run of horizontal gas collection trenches, there is a valve chamber which houses control valves to balance the collection field, and sample ports for monitoring gas quality and gas velocity.  4, record 8, English, - landfill%20gas%20collection%20field

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le système de captage et d'utilisation du gaz d'enfouissement comprend les [...] éléments suivants : [un] champ de captage de gaz d'enfouissement, [des] torchères de réserve, [un] système de pré-traitement du gaz d'enfouissement [et une] centrale électrique.  2, record 8, French, - champ%20de%20captage%20de%20gaz%20d%27enfouissement

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Red de captación de biogás. Formada por los pozos de captación y las líneas de conducción. [...] Las conducciones de biogás deben enviar el biogás generado en cada pozo hasta la estación de control.  1, record 8, Spanish, - red%20de%20captaci%C3%B3n%20de%20biog%C3%A1s

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

red de captación de biogás: Se observa la utilización del término genérico "biogás" en vez del específico "gas de vertedero" en la literatura especializada.  2, record 8, Spanish, - red%20de%20captaci%C3%B3n%20de%20biog%C3%A1s

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A detector that measures the difference in thermal conductivity between two gas streams when a sample(gas mixture) passes through the sample channel.  6, record 9, English, - thermal%20conductivity%20detector

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[It] is a dual channel detector, requiring a reference flow of pure carrier gas through the reference channel.  6, record 9, English, - thermal%20conductivity%20detector

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The detector consists of a bridge circuit; the change in resistance in the sample channel during the passage of the sample produces an out-of-balance signal that is the basis of the detection. The detector responds to all components except the carrier gas and it is non-destructive.  6, record 9, English, - thermal%20conductivity%20detector

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 OBS

thermal conductivity detector; hot wire detector: terms and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  7, record 9, English, - thermal%20conductivity%20detector

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Détecteur qui mesure la différence de conductivité thermique entre deux courants de gaz dont l’un (le mélange de gaz échantillon) passe par la voie d’échantillonnage.  3, record 9, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20%C3%A0%20conductivit%C3%A9%20thermique

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Il s'agit d']un détecteur à deux voies dont l’une, dite voie de référence, est réservée au flux de référence du gaz vecteur.  3, record 9, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20%C3%A0%20conductivit%C3%A9%20thermique

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le détecteur se compose d’un circuit en pont. La variation de résistance dans le canal d’échantillonnage pendant le passage de l’échantillon produit un déséquilibre du signal qui constitue le point de départ de la détection. Le détecteur, qui est non-destructif, répond à tous les constituants excepté le gaz vecteur.  3, record 9, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20%C3%A0%20conductivit%C3%A9%20thermique

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 OBS

détecteur à conductibilité thermique; détecteur à filament chaud : termes et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  8, record 9, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20%C3%A0%20conductivit%C3%A9%20thermique

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A unit for introducing a constant or a measured amount of material to be analysed into the analyser.  1, record 10, English, - introduction%20unit

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In gas analysis, the introduction device is frequently a multi-port valve, in which a fixed volume of a calibration mixture or sample is isolated and, by operation of the valve, passed into the analyser.  1, record 10, English, - introduction%20unit

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

introduction unit: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 10, English, - introduction%20unit

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif permettant d’introduire dans l’analyseur une quantité de matière à analyser constante ou mesurée.  1, record 10, French, - unit%C3%A9%20d%26rsquo%3Bintroduction

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En analyse des gaz, le dispositif d’introduction est généralement une vanne multivoie, dans laquelle on peut isoler un volume fixe de mélange étalon ou d’échantillon pour le faire passer ensuite dans l’analyseur.  1, record 10, French, - unit%C3%A9%20d%26rsquo%3Bintroduction

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

unité d’introduction : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  2, record 10, French, - unit%C3%A9%20d%26rsquo%3Bintroduction

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sample having the same composition as the natural gas [sampled] when the latter is considered as a homogeneous whole.  1, record 11, English, - representative%20sample

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

representative sample: term standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 11, English, - representative%20sample

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Échantillon ayant la même composition que le gaz naturel échantillonné quand on considère que ce dernier est totalement homogène.  1, record 11, French, - %C3%A9chantillon%20repr%C3%A9sentatif

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

échantillon représentatif : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  2, record 11, French, - %C3%A9chantillon%20repr%C3%A9sentatif

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A point in the gas stream or [sample container] where a representative sample can be taken.  1, record 12, English, - sampling%20point

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sampling point: term standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 12, English, - sampling%20point

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Point dans le flux de gaz ou le [cylindre échantillonneur] où un échantillon représentatif peut être pris.  1, record 12, French, - point%20d%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

point d’échantillonnage : terme normalisé par l'ISO en 2014.  2, record 12, French, - point%20d%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A pure gas introduced so as to transport a sample through the separation unit of a gas chromatograph for analytical purposes.  2, record 13, English, - carrier%20gas

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Typical carrier gases are hydrogen, nitrogen, helium, and argon.  2, record 13, English, - carrier%20gas

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

carrier gas: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  3, record 13, English, - carrier%20gas

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gaz pur utilisé pour transporter un échantillon à travers l’unité de séparation d’un chromatographe à des fins d’analyse.  3, record 13, French, - gaz%20vecteur

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les gaz vecteurs habituellement utilisés sont l’hydrogène, l’hélium et l’argon.  3, record 13, French, - gaz%20vecteur

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

gaz vecteur : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  4, record 13, French, - gaz%20vecteur

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gas que transporta otro producto.  1, record 13, Spanish, - gas%20portador

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A complete set of measuring instruments and other equipment assembled to carry out specified measurements.  3, record 14, English, - measuring%20system

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Examples: a) apparatus for measuring the conductivity of semiconductor materials; b) apparatus for the calibration of clinical thermometers.  4, record 14, English, - measuring%20system

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[In the natural gas industry, it comprises], in general, a sample transfer and introduction unit, a separation unit, a detector and an integrator or a data processing system.  3, record 14, English, - measuring%20system

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 3 OBS

The Vocabulary of Legal Metrology (VML) term "(measuring) instrument system" should no longer be used in order to avoid any confusion with International Vocabulary of Basic and General Terms in Metrology (VIM) term "measuring system."  5, record 14, English, - measuring%20system

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 4 OBS

measuring system: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  6, record 14, English, - measuring%20system

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble complet d’instruments de mesurage et d’autres équipements assemblés pour effectuer les mesurages spécifiés.  1, record 14, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20de%20mesurage

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Exemples : a) appareillage pour mesurer la conductivité des matériaux semiconducteurs; b) appareillage pour l'étalonnage des thermomètres médicaux.  4, record 14, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20de%20mesurage

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[Dans l'industrie du gaz naturel, cet ensemble comprend] généralement une unité d’introduction et de transfert de l’échantillon, une unité de séparation, un détecteur et un intégrateur ou système de traitement des données.  1, record 14, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20de%20mesurage

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Le terme du Vocabulaire de métrologie légale «système d'un instrument de mesurage» ne doit plus être utilisé pour éviter toute confusion avec le terme du Vocabulaire international des termes fondamentaux et généraux en métrologie «système de mesure».  5, record 14, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20de%20mesurage

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 4 OBS

chaîne de mesurage : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  6, record 14, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20de%20mesurage

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 5 OBS

système de mesure : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.  7, record 14, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20de%20mesurage

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device to ensure that the sample gas remains at a temperature sufficient to avoid a change of its composition due to condensation of some compounds.  1, record 15, English, - heating%20device

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Heating elements can be installed on the sample probe and sample lines. In some cases, heating the sample cylinder is also required. It is particularly important where Joule-Thomson cooling occurs as a result of pressure reduction.  1, record 15, English, - heating%20device

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Heating devices are also used to maintain "wetted surface areas" at near constant temperatures to avoid changes in gas sorption coefficients when measuring components that are prone to strong sorption effects.  1, record 15, English, - heating%20device

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

heating device: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 15, English, - heating%20device

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil pour garantir que l’échantillon de gaz reste à une température suffisante pour éviter une modification de sa composition due à la condensation de certains constituants.  1, record 15, French, - dispositif%20de%20chauffage

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les dispositifs de chauffage peuvent être installés sur la prise de gaz et les lignes de prélèvement, ainsi que, dans certains cas, sur le cylindre échantillonneur. [Cela] est particulièrement important lorsqu’une perte de charge peut entraîner un refroidissement par effet Joule-Thomson.  1, record 15, French, - dispositif%20de%20chauffage

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[Des dispositifs de chauffage] sont également utilisés pour maintenir les «zones de surface en contact» à des températures presque constantes, pour éviter les changements dans les coefficients de sorption des gaz, lors de la mesure de constituants qui sont sujets à de forts effets de sorption.  1, record 15, French, - dispositif%20de%20chauffage

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

dispositif de chauffage : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  2, record 15, French, - dispositif%20de%20chauffage

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The residence time plus the time to insure that the sample in the sampling system is representative of the gas stream.  1, record 16, English, - purging%20time

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The purging time can be much longer than the residence time and will be multiples of the residence time in poorly designed sampling systems.  1, record 16, English, - purging%20time

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

purging time: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 16, English, - purging%20time

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Temps de séjour plus le temps pour assurer que l’échantillon dans le système de prélèvement est représentatif du flux de gaz.  1, record 16, French, - temps%20de%20purge

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le temps de purge peut être beaucoup plus long que le temps de séjour et, dans les systèmes d’échantillonnage mal conçus, être un multiple de la durée de séjour.  1, record 16, French, - temps%20de%20purge

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

temps de purge : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  2, record 16, French, - temps%20de%20purge

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A conduit to transfer a sample of gas from the sample place to the analytical unit or sample container.  1, record 17, English, - sample%20line

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sample line: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 17, English, - sample%20line

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conduite [servant à] transférer un échantillon de gaz de la prise d’échantillon à l’unité d’analyse ou au cylindre échantillonneur.  2, record 17, French, - conduite%20d%27%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ligne d’échantillonnage : terme normalisé par l'ISO en 2014.  1, record 17, French, - conduite%20d%27%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A container that has a moving piston separating the sample from a buffer gas.  1, record 18, English, - floating%20piston%20cylinder

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The pressures are in balance on both sides of the piston.  1, record 18, English, - floating%20piston%20cylinder

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

floating piston cylinder: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 18, English, - floating%20piston%20cylinder

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Récipient doté d’un piston mobile séparant l’échantillon d’un gaz tampon.  1, record 18, French, - cylindre%20%C3%A0%20piston%20flottant

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les pressions sont équilibrées de part et d’autre du piston.  2, record 18, French, - cylindre%20%C3%A0%20piston%20flottant

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

cylindre à piston flottant : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  2, record 18, French, - cylindre%20%C3%A0%20piston%20flottant

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sample of specified volume taken at a specified place at a specified time from a stream of gas.  1, record 19, English, - spot%20sample

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

spot sample: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 19, English, - spot%20sample

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Échantillon de volume spécifié, prélevé à un endroit et un moment spécifiés du flux gazeux.  1, record 19, French, - %C3%A9chantillon%20ponctuel

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

échantillon ponctuel : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  2, record 19, French, - %C3%A9chantillon%20ponctuel

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A container that is used to collect a representative sample [of gas] and maintain the sample in a representative condition.  1, record 20, English, - sampler%20container

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The sample container should not alter the gas composition in any way or affect the proper collection of the gas sample. The materials, valves, seals, and other components of the sample container shall be specified to maintain this principle.  1, record 20, English, - sampler%20container

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

sample container: term standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 20, English, - sampler%20container

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Récipient qui est utilisé pour recueillir un échantillon représentatif [de gaz] et maintenir l’échantillon dans un état représentatif.  1, record 20, French, - cylindre%20%C3%A9chantillonneur

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il convient que le cylindre échantillonneur n’affecte en aucune manière la composition du gaz ou la collecte de l’échantillon. Il convient également que les matériaux, la robinetterie, les joints d’étanchéité et les autres accessoires soient choisis dans le même esprit.  1, record 20, French, - cylindre%20%C3%A9chantillonneur

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

cylindre échantillonneur : terme normalisé par l'ISO en 2014.  2, record 20, French, - cylindre%20%C3%A9chantillonneur

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device inserted into the gas pipeline so that a representative sample of the flowing gas can be taken.  1, record 21, English, - sample%20probe

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The sample probe will have a conduit to convey the sample from the flowing gas to a point external to the pipeline.  1, record 21, English, - sample%20probe

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

sample probe: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 21, English, - sample%20probe

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif inséré dans la canalisation de gaz de sorte qu’un échantillon représentatif du débit de gaz puisse être prélevé.  1, record 21, French, - sonde%20d%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La sonde d’échantillonnage aura un conduit pour transmettre l’échantillon du débit de gaz à un point extérieur à la canalisation.  1, record 21, French, - sonde%20d%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

sonde d’échantillonnage : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  2, record 21, French, - sonde%20d%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A method of analysis by which the components of a gas mixture are separated using gas chromatography.  1, record 22, English, - gas%20chromatographic%20method

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The sample is passed in a stream of carrier gas through a column that has different retention properties relative to the components of interest. Different components pass through the column at different rates and are detected as they elute from the column at different times.  1, record 22, English, - gas%20chromatographic%20method

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

gas chromatographic method: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014.  2, record 22, English, - gas%20chromatographic%20method

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode d’analyse qui utilise la chromatographie en phase gazeuse pour séparer les constituants d’un mélange de gaz.  1, record 22, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20par%20chromatographie%20en%20phase%20gazeuse

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L’échantillon passe, dans un flux de gaz vecteur, à travers une colonne qui retient sélectivement les constituants recherchés. Les constituants transitent dans la colonne à des vitesses différentes et sont détectés lors de leur élution progressive en des temps différents.  1, record 22, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20par%20chromatographie%20en%20phase%20gazeuse

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

méthode par chromatographie en phase gazeuse : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO en 2014.  2, record 22, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20par%20chromatographie%20en%20phase%20gazeuse

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In a batch operating embodiment of the present invention, water and a sample of drilling fluid, containing solids and hydrocarbon gases, are injected into a gas tight chamber where microwave energy is used to heat the fluid causing the water to turn to steam and aid in the heating and separation of the lighter hydrocarbon gases.  2, record 23, English, - operating%20embodiment

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Once the coffee beans are delivered to the Gold Star Coffee Roasting Plant, the sacks are quickly offloaded. The Roasting plant is completely temperature controlled in order to preserve the coffee freshness. The sacks are quickly opened and checked and a small sample of the coffee is sampled to confirm coffee quality. The roaster is pre-heated to around 400°F by gas flames. Coffee beans are roasted at specific temperatures and durations since all our coffees are roasted to fulfill special orders.... Roastmasters use both smell and sight and colour("roasting shades") to determine when the type of roast desired has been achieved.  2, record 24, English, - coffee%2Droasting%20plant

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Atelier où l'on brûle (torréfie) le café.  3, record 24, French, - usine%20de%20torr%C3%A9faction%20de%20caf%C3%A9

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la principal planta torrefactora de café de la península Ibérica [tiene] capacidad para torrefactar y empaquetar 167.500 y 232.500 kilos diarios [de café], respectivamente.  4, record 24, Spanish, - planta%20torrefactora%20de%20caf%C3%A9

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Two main types of sample splitter are in common use, known as calibrated lead devices, and dividing valves. Most of these are based upon the principle that the head of the capillary column constitutes only a small proportion of the total outlet from the sample injection block. As the carrier gas enters the block it carries a small amount of the sample into the capillary column while the remainder is vented away through a larger opening. This can be done by having the capillary column held at the axis of a circular hole in the injection block, or by having it forming a narrow arm of a T-or Y-piece at the column head. In either case the amount going into the capillary column can often be further regulated by means of a tapered needle control.  1, record 25, English, - sample%20splitter

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A procedure in which the sample(liquid or gas) is fed continuously into the chromatographic bed.  3, record 26, English, - frontal%20chromatography

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In frontal chromatography no additional mobile phase is used.  3, record 26, English, - frontal%20chromatography

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

If the components of the sample have different affinities for the stationary phase, a number of zones will be formed. The zone leading edge is called the "front", thus the name "frontal analysis."  4, record 26, English, - frontal%20chromatography

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique chromatographique caractérisée par l'alimentation en continu du lit chromatographique, au moyen d'un échantillon liquide ou gazeux.  3, record 26, French, - analyse%20frontale

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cromatografía en la que la muestra se añade continuamente a la fase estacionaria, dando lugar a varios frentes o líneas de progresión de los distintos componentes, que se van desplazando a lo largo del lecho.  1, record 26, Spanish, - cromatograf%C3%ADa%20frontal

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Volume of eluent carrier gas admitted to the column between the injection of the sample and the emergence of the peak maximum of the specified component. It includes the hold-up volume.  2, record 27, English, - retention%20volume

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The word total in this definition allows retention time to be used as a general term when specification of a particular quantity is not required.  2, record 27, English, - retention%20volume

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

V_R.  4, record 27, English, - retention%20volume

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Volume d'éluant requis pour éluer un composé dont la concentration dans la phase stationnaire à l'équilibre est négligeable comparée à sa concentration dans la phase mobile.  3, record 27, French, - volume%20de%20r%C3%A9tention

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] toute élévation de température se traduit par une diminution du volume de rétention d'un soluté donné [...]  4, record 27, French, - volume%20de%20r%C3%A9tention

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

volume de rétention : abréviation V_R.  5, record 27, French, - volume%20de%20r%C3%A9tention

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Volume de rétention d'un soluté.  6, record 27, French, - volume%20de%20r%C3%A9tention

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Logarithme du volume de rétention.  6, record 27, French, - volume%20de%20r%C3%A9tention

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Testing of materials, methods, or chemical processes on a small scale, such as on a laboratory worktable.  1, record 28, English, - bench%2Dscale%20testing

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The procedure which is carried out to establish the presence or absence of a substance in a sample may involve the observation of colour change, formation or disappearance of precipitate, gas or smell evolution or indication of an analytic instrument.  2, record 28, English, - bench%2Dscale%20testing

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il faut approfondir l'étude [...] de l'efficacité de l'extraction en installation pilote et à grande échelle [...]  2, record 28, French, - essai%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9chelle%20du%20laboratoire

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The licensee shall submit the compositional analysis of a gas including the molecular weight of the heptane plus fraction for any oil sample.  1, record 29, English, - heptane%20plus%20fraction

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Équivalent obtenu auprès d'un chimiste.  1, record 29, French, - fraction%20heptane%20plus

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Videorecording prepared for Transport Canada, Canadian Association of Fire Chiefs, Propane Gas Association of Canada, Inc. by A. M. Birk. Kingston, Ont. : Queen's University, 1995 ;Ottawa, Ont. : Canadian Association of Fire Chiefs [distributor]. "Prepared for emergency responders who may be called to a scene where a tank holding a pressure liquefied gas has been severely damaged by impact or by fire exposure. It provides guidance on possible hazards if a BLEVE(Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion) takes place. Topics include : general information about pressure liquefied gases; the what, why and hows of BLEVEs; brief description of common safety devices; hazards from BLEVEs; response tactics; and sample problems.  2, record 30, English, - BLEVE%3A%20Response%20%26%20Prevention

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Préparé pour Transports Canada, l'Association canadienne des chefs de pompiers, l'Association de gaz propane Inc. Un document technique accompagne cette vidéocassette. Document conçu pour le personnel d'intervention d'urgence qui pourrait être appelé sur les lieux d'un incident mettant en cause un réservoir de gaz liquéfié sous pression très endommagé par un choc ou un incendie. L'objectif est de fournir des renseignements sur les dangers occasionnés par un BLEVE (Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapour Explosion). Le BLEVE (Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapour Explosion) est dû à l'expansion des vapeurs d'un liquide en ébullition. Ce document de formation explique les marches à suivre sur les lieux d'accidents lorsqu'on est en présence d'un gaz liquéfié sous pression (propane).  2, record 30, French, - BLEVE%20%3A%20R%C3%A9action%20et%20pr%C3%A9vention

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The payload of the(DS-4/ST-4) Champollion comet lander(cancelled July 1999) was as follows : CIRCLE(near-field camera, microscope, IR spectrometer)(Yelle), ISIS(stereo panoramic camera)(Bibring), CHAMPAGNE(GRS)(d’Uston), CHARGE(Chemical Analysis of Released Gas Experiment-GCMS)(Mahaffy), CPPP(Comet Physical Properties Package)(Ahrens), CONSERT(Kofman)(while still part of Rosetta), Sample return(studied briefly).  2, record 31, English, - near%2Dfield%20camera%2C%20microscope%2C%20IR%20spectrometer

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Piezoelectric Sorption Detector. Piezoelectric quartz crystal, long used as frequency and time standards to one part in 10⁸ or better, have been shown by King to be selective gas detectors when coated with various chromatographic liquid phases. Used as detectors, such coated crystals have several advantages :(1) sensitivity increases with solute or sample boiling point,(2) detectors selective to compound type can be made with response times of the order of 0. 05 sec, and(3) the output signal is a frequency which simplifies integration of peak areas and digital presentation of data.  1, record 32, English, - piezoelectric%20sorption%20detector

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

piézoélectrique : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  2, record 32, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20pi%C3%A9zo%C3%A9lectrique

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Their procedure is to connect the sample cylinder to a clean dry gas sampling bulb with a septum port by means of a Yellow Jacket charging hose, needled valve and a short(~10 cm) length of Tygon tubing.  1, record 33, English, - dry%20gas%20sampling%20bulb

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Their procedure is to connect the sample cylinder to a clean dry gas sampling bulb with a septum port by means of a Yellow Jacket charging hose, needled valve and a short(~10 cm) length of Tygon tubing.  1, record 34, English, - gas%20sampling%20bulb%20with%20a%20septum%20port

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Their procedure is to connect the sample cylinder to a clean dry gas sampling bulb with a septum port by means of a Yellow Jacket charging hose, needled valve and a short(~10 cm) length of Tygon tubing.  2, record 35, English, - charging%20hose

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A sensitive flame ionization detector was developed for capillary column gas chromatography. The detector used no make-up gas and lower flow-rates of hydrogen and air to suppress detector noise and to achieve maximum response. The detector was responsive down to the 10 SUP-SUP 1 SUP 3 g level for C SUB 2-C SUB 1 SUB 1 hydrocarbons. Atmospheric hydrocarbons could be determined at parts per billion or parts per trillion levels by using gas chromatography with the detector via cryogenic concentration of a small volume of air sample.(Pascal Data Base).  2, record 36, English, - flame%20ionization

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

chromatographie à ionisation de flamme  2, record 36, French, - %C3%A0%20ionisation%20de%20flamme

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Couplage de la chromatographie en phase dioxyde de carbone supercritique sur colonnes remplies avec la détection a ionisation de flamme. Applications à l'analyse des produits pétroliers. (Base de données Pascal).  3, record 36, French, - %C3%A0%20ionisation%20de%20flamme

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Se díce de los instrumentos que determinan el grado de] contaminantes basados en la medida de los iones que se forman en un proceso de combustión de hidrógeno cuando se introduce un contaminante.  1, record 36, Spanish, - de%20ionizaci%C3%B3n%20a%20la%20llama

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A form of gas chromatography in which the moving phase is a gas and the stationary phase is a surface-active sorbent(charcoal, silica gel, or activated alumina). The separation is achieved by adsorption of the components of a sample.  4, record 37, English, - gas%2Dsolid%20chromatography

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The physical states of the mobile and stationary phases give rise to four basic types of chromatography: gas-liquid chromatography (GLC), gas-solid chromatography (GSC), liquid - liquid chromatography (LLC), and liquid-solid chromatography (LSC). Of the four basic types of chromatography, the two gas systems are independent and not subject to subdivisions. Thus the terms "gas-liquid chromatography" and "gas-solid chromatography" adequately identify the techniques involved. The liquid systems are not as easily described and are not mutually exclusive, which can lead to considerable confusion.  5, record 37, English, - gas%2Dsolid%20chromatography

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chromatographie en phase gazeuse dans laquelle la phase fixe est constituée par un adsorbant solide.  5, record 37, French, - chromatographie%20gaz%2Dsolide

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans cette définition, le premier mot spécifie la nature de la phase mobile et le second la phase stationnaire. En chromatographie gazeuse, la distinction entre gaz-solide peut paraître obscure : des liquides peuvent être employés pour modifier les phases stationnaires solides et les supports solides utilisés pour retenir les phases stationnaires liquides qui peuvent affecter le processus chromatographique. Dans un classement selon la nature des phases, le terme relatif à l'effet prédominent doit être choisi.  6, record 37, French, - chromatographie%20gaz%2Dsolide

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

«Chromatographie gaz-solide» a été normalisé par l'AFNOR.  7, record 37, French, - chromatographie%20gaz%2Dsolide

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cromatografía de gases en la que la fase estacionaria es un sólido adsorbente.  3, record 37, Spanish, - cromatograf%C3%ADa%20gas%2Ds%C3%B3lido

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Another method to measure the oxygen demand of wastewater is the total oxygen demand(TOD). A small volume of the sample, about 40 microliters, is injected into oxygen containing carrier gas and passed through a catalyst bed at 900 ° C. The carbon, nitrogen, and many minerals are converted to their oxides by consuming oxygen from the carrier gas. The amount of gaseous oxygen consumed is measured and given as the TOD of the sample in mg oxygen/liter of wastewater.  2, record 38, English, - total%20oxygen%20demand

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Demande totale en oxygène : Un autre type d'appareillage permet de déterminer la quantité d'oxygène fixée (à partir d'un mélange d'oxygène et d'un gaz inerte tel que l'azote) dans un four à catalyseur à mousse de platine. Les résultats obtenus sont très proches de ceux de la D.C.O.  2, record 38, French, - demande%20totale%20en%20oxyg%C3%A8ne

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 CONT

D.T.O. : Demande totale en oxygène, mesurée par la quantité d'oxygène combinée au substrat considéré, durant sa combustion violente.  2, record 38, French, - demande%20totale%20en%20oxyg%C3%A8ne

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«demande totale en oxygène» (DTO) a été relevé dans «L'analyse de l'eau», de Rodier (code RODAN), vol. 1, p. 479.  4, record 38, French, - demande%20totale%20en%20oxyg%C3%A8ne

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Electrostatic Levitation Furnace(ELF)... is a Materials Research Facility that uses electrostatic levitation for containerless sample processing. Laser heating provides for sample heating to temperatures of up to 2000, ºC(3632ºF) in a gas atmosphere or under vacuum. Observation is provided by a pyrometer, a thermal imaging system and a video camera. ELF will occupy a sub-rack portion of an ISPR [International Standard Payload Rack].  2, record 39, English, - electrostatic%20levitation%20furnace

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This is a NASDA Space Station Facility that will be located in the Japanese Experiment Module.  3, record 39, English, - electrostatic%20levitation%20furnace

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

electrostatic levitation furnace; ELF: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, record 39, English, - electrostatic%20levitation%20furnace

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Le] four à sustentation électrostatique [sert à] l'établissement des propriétés thermophysiques et structurales de semi-conducteurs et de métaux.  1, record 39, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20sustentation%20%C3%A9lectrostatique

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

four à sustentation électrostatique; ELF : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 39, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20sustentation%20%C3%A9lectrostatique

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Aerosol Collector and Pyrolyser will deploy a filter out in front of the probe to sample the aerosols during the descent and prepare the collected matter(by evaporation, pyrolysis and gas product transfer) for analysis by the Gas Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer(GCMS). Two samples will be collected : one from the top of the descent down to the tropopause(160-40 km) and the second sample above the cloud layer(23-17 km).  2, record 40, English, - aerosol%20collector%20and%20pyrolyser

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Huygens mission.  3, record 40, English, - aerosol%20collector%20and%20pyrolyser

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Advanced Gradient Heating Facility(AGHF)... The AGHF supports the production of advanced semiconductor materials and alloys using the directional solidification process, which depends on establishing a hot side and a cold side in the sample(a temperature gradient). It provides an extremely stable temperature environment of up to 1, 400°C, high-temperature gradients of up to 100°C/cm in the solidification zone, slow movement of the gradient across a sample to provide slow growth rates, efficient cooling through the use of a liquid metal cooling ring attached to the sample container, and Peltier pulse marking capability. The AGHF consists of three modules mounted in one side of a Spacelab double rack : the Core Facility Module contains the processing chamber with the furnace inside; the Electronics Module contains the controls and equipment necessary to operate the furnace; and the Gas Storage Module contains argon for chamber repressurization and sample cooling.  2, record 41, English, - advanced%20gradient%20heating%20facility

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

advanced gradient heating facility; AGHF: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, record 41, English, - advanced%20gradient%20heating%20facility

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans les conditions de microgravité de l'espace, il est possible d'éliminer nombre de ces imperfections produites sous l'effet de la pesanteur. Les chercheurs LMS [Laboratoire de mécanique des fluides] ont produit dans le Four perfectionné à gradient (GHF pour Gradient Heating Facility) des matériaux et des alliages de semiconducteurs de pointe selon la technique de la solidification directionnelle qui repose sur l'établissement d'une portion chaude et d'une portion froide à l'intérieur d'un échantillon (gradient de température).  3, record 41, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20gradient%20%C3%A0%20haute%20temp%C3%A9rature

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

four à gradient à haute température; AGHF : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  5, record 41, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20gradient%20%C3%A0%20haute%20temp%C3%A9rature

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The total of hydrocarbon compounds of all classes and molecular weights contained in a gas sample, calculated as if they were in the form of methane.  1, record 42, English, - unburned%20hydrocarbons

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

unburned hydrocarbons: term and definition officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  2, record 42, English, - unburned%20hydrocarbons

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quantité d'hydrocarbures de toutes catégories et de toutes masses moléculaires contenus dans un échantillon de gaz, calculée en équivalent de méthane.  1, record 42, French, - hydrocarbures%20non%20br%C3%BBl%C3%A9s

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hydrocarbures non brûlés : terme et définition uniformisés par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  2, record 42, French, - hydrocarbures%20non%20br%C3%BBl%C3%A9s

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cantidad de compuestos de hidrocarburos de todas clases y pesos moleculares, contenidos en una muestra de gas, calculada en el equivalente de metano.  1, record 42, Spanish, - hidrocarburos%20sin%20quemar

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hidrocarburos sin quemar: término y definición aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, record 42, Spanish, - hidrocarburos%20sin%20quemar

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This section may include all costs recovered from client(tenants) within the facility or 3rd party operators. A sample list follows : Restaurant operator(electricity, gas, water & cleaning), other retail tenants(smoke shop, ATM etc.), parking operator, computer room facilities, extra hours of operation, sub-metered utilities, air conditioning units, special cleaning requirements, additional security coverage.  2, record 43, English, - extra%20hours%20of%20operation

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The sum of the amounts of the nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide contained in a gas sample calculated as if the nitric oxide were in the form of nitrogen dioxide.  2, record 44, English, - oxides%20of%20nitrogen

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

oxides of nitrogen: term and definition officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  3, record 44, English, - oxides%20of%20nitrogen

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Somme des quantités de monoxyde d'azote et de dioxyde d'azote contenues dans un échantillon de gaz, calculées comme si le monoxyde d'azote était présent sous forme de dioxyde d'azote.  2, record 44, French, - oxydes%20d%27azote

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

oxydes d'azote : terme et définition uniformisés par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  3, record 44, French, - oxydes%20d%27azote

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Suma de las partes de óxido nítrico y de bióxido de nitrógeno contenidas en una muestra de gas, calculada como si el óxido nítrico estuviese presente en forma de bióxido de nitrógeno.  2, record 44, Spanish, - %C3%B3xidos%20de%20nitr%C3%B3geno

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

óxidos de nitrógeno: término y definición aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  3, record 44, Spanish, - %C3%B3xidos%20de%20nitr%C3%B3geno

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Water used in a gas sample holder to preclude contact between the gas sample and the atmosphere. [Definition standardized by ISO. ]  1, record 45, English, - seal%20water

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

seal water: term standardized by ISO.  2, record 45, English, - seal%20water

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Eau utilisée dans le réservoir d'un échantillon de gaz afin d'empêcher tout contact entre l'échantillon de gaz et l'atmosphère. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.]  1, record 45, French, - bouchon%20d%27eau

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bouchon d'eau; joint d'eau : termes normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 45, French, - bouchon%20d%27eau

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procedure to saturate the seal water of the gas sample holder with gasified LNG for suppressing the effect of the seal water on the gas sample. [Definition standardized by ISO. ]  1, record 46, English, - bubbling

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bubbling: term standardized by ISO.  2, record 46, English, - bubbling

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédure visant à saturer le bouchon d'eau d'intercepteur hydraulique du réservoir d'échantillon de gaz avec du GNL gazéifié afin de supprimer l'effet du bouchon d'eau sur l'échantillon de gaz. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.]  1, record 46, French, - barbotage

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

barbotage : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, record 46, French, - barbotage

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Compressor used for boosting the pressure of gasified LNG when gasified LNG in the LNG sample vaporizer cannot be transferred to the gas sample holder by its inherent pressure. [Definition standardized by ISO. ]  1, record 47, English, - gasified%20LNG%20transfer%20compressor

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gasified LNG transfer compressor: term standardized by ISO.  2, record 47, English, - gasified%20LNG%20transfer%20compressor

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Compresseur servant à augmenter le pression du GNL gazéifié lorsque le GNL gazéifié contenu dans le vaporisateur d'échantillon de GNL ne peut être transféré au réservoir d'échantillon de gaz par sa pression inhérente. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.]  1, record 47, French, - compresseur%20de%20transfert%20de%20GNL%20gaz%C3%A9ifi%C3%A9

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

compresseur de transfert de GNL gazéifié : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, record 47, French, - compresseur%20de%20transfert%20de%20GNL%20gaz%C3%A9ifi%C3%A9

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The thermopile heat of combustion detector is at the heart of each heating value transmitter. Air is used as a heat transfer media and flows around the combustion chamber. Any increase in the heat produced by the combustion of a controlled sample of process gas is immediately sensed and reported to the microprocessor. Air enters the combustion chamber on the outside cold junctions where its heat is measured, then flows down the outside of the thermopile towards the viewer to turn through 180° past the end of the thermopile assembly and then flows up through the heat exchanger... to mix with the heated flue gases from the burner.  3, record 48, English, - combustion%20detector

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sample injector by means of which the eluent(carrier gas) may be temporarily diverted through a sample chamber so that the sample is carried to the column.  3, record 49, English, - by%2Dpass%20injector

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The operation of the device differs from that of sample loops in which the sample itself is rotated into the gas stream.  4, record 49, English, - by%2Dpass%20injector

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En chromatographie gazeuse, [...] injecteur d'échantillon qui permet de faire passer temporairement l'éluant (le gaz vecteur) par une chambre à échantillon, de façon à introduire un échantillon dans la colonne.  3, record 49, French, - injecteur%20%C3%A0%20d%C3%A9rivation

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device by means of which a liquid or gaseous sample is introduced directly into the chromatographic column or is swept into the column by the mobile phase.  3, record 50, English, - injection%20port

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An injection port is necessary in all g. c. [gas chromatography] and h. p. l. c. [high-performance liquid chromatography] systems in which syringe injection is employed. The injection port joins the top of the column to the mobile phase supply line, and has a third outlet through a small orifice covered by a self-sealing septum. Injection of samples is done by inserting the hypodermic syringe containing the sample through this septum so that the point of the needle is immediately above the head of the column. Design of the injection port must be such that it can be maintained at a uniform temperature and will possess a very small dead volume.  4, record 50, English, - injection%20port

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chambre d'injection pour liquides ou solutions. C'est le système le plus utilisé [...] le gaz porteur, de préférence préchauffé, entre dans une chambre chauffée, obturée par une pastille d'élastomère, le septum, qui assure l'étanchéité. À l'aide d'une seringue hypodermique de petite capacité, on pique au travers de la membrane, de telle manière que l'extrémité de l'aiguille arrive au-dessous du niveau de l'arrivée du gaz porteur, puis on pousse le piston pour réaliser l'injection. La condition demandée à la chambre d'injection est d'avoir un volume interne aussi petit que possible, pour limiter les volumes morts de l'appareil. Pour assurer la vaporisation instantanée de l'échantillon, l'injecteur est habituellement maintenu à une température au moins 30 °C plus élevée que celle du four contenant la colonne.  4, record 50, French, - chambre%20d%27injection

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'injecteur à liquides classiques comprend: un écrou à ailettes pour serrage et refroidissement du septum, le septum, le bloc chauffé, la chambre de vaporisation, le capillaire de préchauffage, le raccord de colonne.  2, record 50, French, - chambre%20d%27injection

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are two basic types of aspirator-burners that are used in atomic absorption. The first is the total-consumption burner... The fuel and oxidant(support) gases are mixed and combust at the tip of the burner. The sample is drawn up into the flame by the "Venturi effect, "by the support gas. The gas creates a partial vacuum above the capillary barrel, causing the sample to be forced up the capillary. It is broken into a fine spray at the tip where the gases are turbulently mixed and burned. This is the usual process of "nebulization. "The burner is called total consumption because the entire aspirated sample enters the flame.  1, record 51, English, - total%2Dconsumption%20burner