TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pancreatic polypeptide(PP) is an endogenous peptide hormone secreted by the F cells, also called PP cells, of the islets of Langerhans of pancreas, mostly postprandially... The primary role of PP is to modulate digestion of food by inhibition of gastric emptying as well as biliary secretion...  3, record 1, English, - pancreatic%20polypeptide

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les îlots de Langerhans. [...] Un dense réseau de capillaires entouré par une mince couche de collagène irrigue ces îlots, qui contiennent quatre différentes sortes de cellules endocrines [...] quatre cellules sécrètent respectivement quatre hormones : le glucagon, l'insuline, la somatostatine et le polypeptide pancréatique. [...] les cellules PP, les moins étudiées de l'îlot, sécrètent le polypeptide pancréatique.  3, record 1, French, - polypeptide%20pancr%C3%A9atique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gastric inhibitory polypeptide(GIP), also called glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, is a 42-amino-acid peptide secreted by mucosal K cells, predominantly found in the duodenum and jejunum and to a lesser extent in the ileum and colon. GIP is released into the circulation following a mixed meal and also ingestion of glucose, fat, or amino acids. Fat ingestion appears to be a more potent stimulator of GIP secretion than carbohydrate in humans.  3, record 2, English, - glucose%2Ddependent%20insulinotropic%20polypeptide

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le peptide insulinotrope dépendant du glucose est un peptide] de 42 acides aminés sécrété par les cellules K du duodénum en période post-prandiale.  1, record 2, French, - peptide%20insulinotrope%20d%C3%A9pendant%20du%20glucose

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A polypeptide hormone that is produced in the duodenum, especially on contact with acid, and that inhibits gastric secretion of acid and stimulates secretion of bile, insulin, and pancreatic digestive enzymes.  2, record 3, English, - secretin

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormone sécrétée par la muqueuse du duodénum, qui stimule les sécrétions pancréatiques.  2, record 3, French, - s%C3%A9cr%C3%A9tine

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La sécrétine déclenche la sécrétion de bile et de suc pancréatique et inhibe la sécrétion gastrique acide et les mouvements du tube digestif.  3, record 3, French, - s%C3%A9cr%C3%A9tine

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The incretins are gastrointestinal polypeptide hormones that act to modulate insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells. These hormones include glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory peptide(GIP), and they are secreted from the upper gastrointestinal tract in response to feeding.  2, record 4, English, - incretin

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les incrétines sont sécrétées par le tube digestif lors de la prise d'un repas. Elles stimulent la sécrétion d'insuline par les cellules bêta du pancréas lorsque la glycémie est trop élevée (glycémie postprandiale), mais sans risque d'hypoglycémie.  2, record 4, French, - incr%C3%A9tine

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The presence of fat in small intestine stimulates the intestinal mucosa to produce another hormone, enterogastrone, which stops the secretion of gastric juice in stomach.  1, record 5, English, - enterogastrone

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormone duodénale inhibant l'activité motrice et sécrétrice de l'estomac.  1, record 5, French, - ent%C3%A9rogastrone

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The inner surface of the stomach is lined by a mucous membrane known as the gastric mucosa. The mucosa is always covered by a layer of thick mucus that is secreted by tall columnar epithelial cells. Gastric mucus is a glycoprotein that serves two purposes : the lubrication of food masses in order to facilitate movement within the stomach and the formation of a protective layer over the lining epithelium of the stomach cavity. This protective layer is a defense mechanism the stomach has against being digested by its own protein-lyzing enzymes, and it is facilitated by the secretion of bicarbonate into the surface layer from the underlying mucosa.  3, record 6, English, - gastric%20mucosa

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La muqueuse gastrique est couverte de mucus produit par les cellules de l'épithélium de surface et par les cellules à mucus. Le mucus est une barrière de protection contre des agressions éventuelles susceptibles de léser la muqueuse [...]  2, record 6, French, - muqueuse%20gastrique

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An insufficiency or absence of the semifluid mass into which food is converted by gastric secretion before passing into the small intestine.  2, record 7, English, - achymia

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Formation insuffisante ou imparfaite de chyme.  1, record 7, French, - achymose

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A prostaglandin that acts as a vasodilator and bronchodilator and an inhibitor of gastric secretion as well as platelet aggregation.  2, record 8, English, - prostaglandin%20E1

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Acide delta(13)-trans dihydroxy-11 alpha, 15 céto-9 prosténoique.  1, record 8, French, - prostaglandine%20E1

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An antimuscarinic agent that inhibits gastric secretion at lower doses than are required to affect gastrointestinal motility, salivary, central nervous system, cardiovascular, ocular, and urinary function.  2, record 9, English, - pirenzepine

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pirenzepine promotes the healing of duodenal ulcers and due to its cytoprotective action is beneficial in the prevention of duodenal ulcer recurrence. It also potentiates the effect of other antiulcer agents such as cimetidine and ranitidine. It is generally well tolerated by patients.  2, record 9, English, - pirenzepine

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: C₁₉H₂₁N₅O₂  3, record 9, English, - pirenzepine

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Utilisation de la pirenzépine dans le traitement de l'ulcère duodénal chez un transplanté cardiaque sous corticothérapie.  2, record 9, French, - pirenz%C3%A9pine

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : C₁₉H₂₁N₅O₂  3, record 9, French, - pirenz%C3%A9pine

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lansoprazole is the second inhibitor of the gastric H+/K+-ATPase to be marketed for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease and reflux oesophagitis. Like omeprazole, lansoprazole is an acid-activated, non-competitive and highly specific inhibitor of the proton pump which causes profound and long-lasting inhibition of acid secretion. In controlled clinical trials, lansoprazole results in more rapid healing of duodenal and gastric ulcers than histamine H2 receptor antagonists.  1, record 10, English, - proton%20pump

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Présence de cellules acidifiantes dans l'épididyme et le canal déférent: implication de la pompe à protons, H+-ATPase [...] La ATPase est une enzyme multimérique dont quelques sous-unités sont intimement imbriquées dans la membrane plasmique ou dans la membrane d'organites. Cette enzyme consomme de l'ATP pour transporter des protons de part et d'autre de la membrane et se trouve donc impliquée dans plusieurs processus d'acidification. Nous allons d'abord évoquer le rôle des cellules possédant une grande quantité de pompes à protons dans différents épithéliums, puis nous examinerons la contribution de ces cellules au processus d'acidification luminale dans l'épididyme et le canal déférent.  1, record 10, French, - pompe%20%C3%A0%20proton

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Famotidine... inhibits gastric acid secretion and is used in the prophylaxis and treatment of peptic ulcer, the relief of symptoms associated with hyperacidity, and the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease and of pathologic gastric hypersecretion, as that associated with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.  2, record 11, English, - famotidine

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Active ingredient commonly sold under the name Pepcid.  3, record 11, English, - famotidine

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: C₈H₁₅N₇O₂S₃  4, record 11, English, - famotidine

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La famotidine est utilisée pour réduire la quantité d'acide sécrétée par l'estomac afin de réduire la douleur de l'ulcère et les brûlures d'estomac ou de contribuer à guérir l'ulcère et les lésions provoquées par le reflux gastro–œsophagien (RGO).  2, record 11, French, - famotidine

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Principe actif couramment commercialisé sous le nom de Pepcid.  3, record 11, French, - famotidine

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : C₈H₁₅N₇O₂S₃  4, record 11, French, - famotidine

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cimetidine... inhibits gastric acid secretion and is used in the prophylaxis and treatment of peptic ulcer, the relief of symptoms associated with hyperacidity, and the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease, of upper gastro-intestinal bleeding, and of pathologic gastric hypersecretion, as that associated with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.  2, record 12, English, - cimetidine

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Active ingredient commonly sold under the name Tagamet (an oral drug).  3, record 12, English, - cimetidine

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: C₁₀H₁₆N₆S  4, record 12, English, - cimetidine

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Composé qui inhibe l'action de l'histamine sur la sécrétion gastrique et est utilisé dans le traitement de l'ulcère gastroduodénal et du syndrome de Zollinger-Ellison.  2, record 12, French, - cim%C3%A9tidine

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Principe actif couramment commercialisé sous le nom de Tagamet (voie orale).  3, record 12, French, - cim%C3%A9tidine

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : C₁₀H₁₆N₆S  4, record 12, French, - cim%C3%A9tidine

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A synthetic analog of natural prostaglandin E1. It produces a dose-related inhibition of gastric acid and pepsin secretion, and enhances mucosal resistance to injury. It is an effective anti-ulcer agent and also has oxytocic properties.  2, record 13, English, - misoprostol

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: C₂₂H₃₈O₅  3, record 13, English, - misoprostol

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : C₂₂H₃₈O₅  2, record 13, French, - misoprostol

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A compact collection of secretory cells that discharges its secretions through tubes or ducts opening on to a body surface or the gut.  2, record 14, English, - exocrine%20gland

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The liver is the human body's largest exocrine gland. Its exocrine secretion, bile, provides detergents(bile salts) needed to digest and absorb lipids, as well as bicarbonate to neutralize gastric acid.  3, record 14, English, - exocrine%20gland

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les glandes exocrines déversent leur produit de sécrétion dans le milieu extérieur (extrusion). [...] Le plus souvent, le produit de sécrétion est déversé dans le milieu extérieur soit directement soit dans une cavité de l'organisme en continuité avec le milieu extérieur, par un canal excréteur.  2, record 14, French, - glande%20exocrine

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Glándula que vierte su secreción a través de la piel o de las mucosas, al exterior o al tubo digestivo.  1, record 14, Spanish, - gl%C3%A1ndula%20exocrina

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A protein extractable from the submaxillary glands of male mice that stimulates proliferation of cells of ectodermal and mesodexmal origin and inhibits gastric secretion....  3, record 15, English, - epidermal%20growth%20factor

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] il est apparu que le récepteur du PDGF faisait partie d'une famille de récepteurs comprenant, entre autres, les récepteurs de l'insuline, de l'EGF (epidermal growth factor) et du CSF.I.  3, record 15, French, - facteur%20de%20croissance%20%C3%A9pidermique

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The cellular receptor site for histamine responsible for the stimulation of heart rate and gastric secretion.  2, record 16, English, - H2%20receptor

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Type de récepteur à l'histamine se trouvant dans l'estomac.  1, record 16, French, - r%C3%A9cepteur%20H2

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Those drugs which block H2 receptors act to inhibit the secretion of gastric acid; they are used in the treatment of peptic ulcers and other conditions marked by hyperacidity in the digestive tract.(Training Manual Claritin, Schering Canada, 1987, p. 3. 1-3, 4).  5, record 17, English, - H2%20receptor%20antagonist

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ajouter un H2-bloquant au cours du traitement de l'hypotension associée à l'anaphylaxie. Les résultats des études relatives aux perfusions d'histamine chez des sujets normaux ainsi que l'expérience clinique ont révélé que l'administration concomitante de H1-bloquants et de H2-bloquants n'affecte pas la fonction vasculaire et maintient la tension artérielle beaucoup plus efficacement que l'administration d'un antagoniste H1 seul.  3, record 17, French, - antagoniste%20des%20r%C3%A9cepteurs%20H2

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hypersecretion : A condition marked by excessive secretion of mucus, gastric acid, etc., by secreting cells or glands.  2, record 18, English, - hypersecretory%20condition

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Exemple : celui, pathologique, du syndrome de Zollinger-Ellison.  1, record 18, French, - %C3%A9tat%20d%27hypers%C3%A9cr%C3%A9tion

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A gastrointestinal polypeptide comprising 14 amino acids which causes antral gastrin release and stimulation of gastric acid secretion, and also acts upon the vasculature, gall-bladder, pancreas, lung and urinary tract.  1, record 19, English, - bombesin

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En l'absence d'un dosage radio-immunologique adéquat dans le sang, le rôle de la bombésine ne peut être actuellement démontré; toutefois l'injection parentérale de bombésine exogène est proposée actuellement comme moyen de mesurer la réponse gastrinique avec l'espoir d'en faire ultérieurement un moyen d'apprécier la masse fonctionnelle de cellules G (antrales).  1, record 19, French, - bomb%C3%A9sine

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L-hyoscyamine sulfate. Antispasmodic. Indications : Adjunct therapy in the treatment of peptic ulcer. To control gastric secretion, visceral spasm and hypermotility in spastic colitis, cystitis, pylorospasm and associated abdominal cramps, [etc. ].  3, record 20, English, - L%2Dhyoscyamine%20sulfate

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sulfate de l-hyoscyamine. Spasmolytique. Indications: Comme appoint thérapeutique dans le traitement de l'ulcère gastro-duodénal. Il permet de réduire la sécrétion gastrique, les spasmes viscéraux et l'hypermotilité des colites spasmodiques, [etc.].  1, record 20, French, - sulfate%20de%20l%2Dhyoscyamine

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish