TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Systemic administration refers to administration of the drug where the drug is distributed in the systemic circulation. Example: An oral antibiotic tablet for an infected wound.  2, record 1, English, - systemic%20administration

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Administration can take place via enteral administration(absorption of the drug through the gastrointestinal tract)... or parenteral administration(generally injection, infusion, or implantation).  3, record 1, English, - systemic%20administration

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'administration d'un produit anticancéreux se fait soit par voie générale, soit par voie locale ou régionale. L'administration par voie générale peut être faite sous forme orale (comprimés) ou sous forme injectable.  3, record 1, French, - administration%20par%20voie%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La administración por vía general o sistémica de este tipo de fármacos para tratar disfunciones sexuales, al menos aquellas con una causa muy localizada, no parece deseable ya que, como se mencionó arriba, afectaría a la inervación vegetativa de gran parte del cuerpo, produciendo alteraciones generales en su funcionamiento.  2, record 1, Spanish, - administraci%C3%B3n%20sist%C3%A9mica

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Los efectos sistémicos secundarios son menos frecuentes y severos con las inhalaciones que con la administración sistémica (endovenosa u oral), además es menos dolorosa y relativamente más confortable que otras vías.  3, record 1, Spanish, - administraci%C3%B3n%20sist%C3%A9mica

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Concealing of drugs within the gastrointestinal tract or other body orifice for purposes of drug smuggling or to avoid detection by law enforcement.  2, record 2, English, - body%20packing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dissimulation de drogues dans le tube digestif ou un autre orifice du corps à des fins de contrebande ou pour éviter la détection par les forces de l'ordre.  4, record 2, French, - dissimulation%20intracorporelle

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The three basic routes of drug administration are enteral, parenteral, and topical.... The enteral route uses the gastrointestinal(GI) tract for the ingestion and absorption of drugs. The most common method of administering drugs through the enteral route is orally. The enteral route also includes drugs that are administered through a nasogastric(NG) or a gastronomy(G) tube.  1, record 3, English, - enteral%20route

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A parenteral route may be chosen because the patient cannot tolerate oral drugs, cannot swallow, or has a condition that warrants resting the GI [gastrointestinal] tract or keeping it empty. Muscle mass must be sufficient for the volume of a drug given intramuscularly.  2, record 4, English, - parenteral%20route

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

parenteral: Taken into the body or administered in a manner other than through the digestive tract, as by intravenous or intramuscular injection.  3, record 4, English, - parenteral%20route

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

parentéral : Qui s'administre par une voie autre que la voie digestive, généralement sous la forme d'injection intraveineuse, musculaire, sous-cutanée.  2, record 4, French, - voie%20parent%C3%A9rale

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Administración de fármacos por cualquier vía distinta de la [vía digestiva]. Algunas son mediante la efracción tisular con una inyección que requiere de técnicas asépticas y otras que no la necesitan (tópica en piel y mucosas); las que requieren inyección, a su vez, son de dos tipos, las intravasculares (I.V., I.A., I.C) y las extravasculares (I.M., I.D., S.C., I.R., I.P., I.Pe., I.Ar., etc)  1, record 4, Spanish, - v%C3%ADa%20parenteral

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An uncoated or coated tablet that contains special excipients or that is prepared by special procedures, or both, in order to modify the rate of release of the drug in the gastrointestinal tract.  2, record 5, English, - modified%2Drelease%20tablet

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Comprimé enrobé ou non préparé avec des excipients spéciaux ou par des procédés particuliers ou par les deux moyens réunis de façon à ce que la vitesse de libération du principe actif soit différente de celle d'une forme pharmaceutique conventionnelle.  2, record 5, French, - comprim%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20lib%C3%A9ration%20modifi%C3%A9e

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dissolution studies were carried out at 60 rpm in 300 mL of 0.05 M phosphate buffer at 37°C using a constant surface area (13/32" diameter) drug compact.  1, record 6, English, - constant%20surface%20area

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Mistral' s platform drug delivery technologies are all based on the use of geometric surface area in order to control the rate of dissolution of the drug along the gastrointestinal tract.  2, record 6, English, - constant%20surface%20area

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mistral Pharma détient une licence mondiale exclusive pour la technologie [...] basée sur un comprimé à aire de surface constante, soit une dissolution plus lente de l'enrobage qui protège le noyau et permet une libération plus lente du médicament. La compagnie a aussi sous licence [...] deux [autres] technologies de libération contrôlée de médicaments, mais de deuxième génération, basées aussi sur le principe d'aire de surface. [...] Avec la technologie [de deuxième génération], le médicament est libéré pendant 24 heures à temps variable, ce qui permet au patient de prendre son comprimé le soir, d'avoir une très faible dose qui se libère dans son corps la nuit puis augmente vers 5h du matin pour une efficacité optimale au réveil [...]  2, record 6, French, - aire%20de%20surface%20constante

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les plates-formes technologiques de Mistral en matière de libération de médicaments font appel à un concept qui repose sur des comprimés présentant une aire de surface constante permettant de contrôler le taux de dissolution du médicament tout au long du tractus gastro-intestinal.  3, record 6, French, - aire%20de%20surface%20constante

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Denoting a drug, remedy or method that reduces activity in or relieves spasmodic contraction of unstriated muscle in the wall of the gastrointestinal tract or in blood vessels.  1, record 7, English, - antispasmodic

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qui combat les spasmes, les convulsions.  1, record 7, French, - antispasmodique

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fenbendazole belongs to a class of drugs known as anthelmintics. This drug is often used to remove various gastrointestinal parasites from animals.  2, record 8, English, - fenbendazole

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

States associated with drug withdrawal ranging from severe, as specified for alcohol under 291. 0 [of the DSM-III-R Manual](delirium tremens) to less severe characterized by one or more symptoms such as convulsions, tremor, anxiety, restlessness, gastrointestinal and muscular complaints, and mild disorientation and memory disturbance.  1, record 9, English, - drug%20withdrawal%20syndrome

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The English term "drug" has a less restrictive meaning than its French cognate "drogue". In English it not only conveys the meaning of any substance, whether legally available or not, which causes addiction, but also that of any substance intended for use in the treatment of a disease with or without a prescription. In French the primary meaning is that of an illicit substance, despite a more generic use found in legal contexts (Food and Drugs Act = Loi des aliments et drogues). Intrinsically more specific, the French favor the use of "produit pharmaceutique" and "médicament", as well as derivatives thereof, e.g. "pharmacodépendance, toxicomanie, etc. Consequently, in the case of "drug withdrawal syndrome", the use of "drogue" (i.e. substance that causes addiction) is not entirely inappropriate.  2, record 9, English, - drug%20withdrawal%20syndrome

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

États associés au sevrage de drogue, allant d'états graves, comme ceux décrits pour l'alcool sous [le code 291.0 du manuel DSM-III-R] (delirium tremens) à des états moins sévères caractérisés par un ou plusieurs symptômes tels que convulsions, tremblements, anxiété, agitation, douleurs gastro-intestinales et musculaires, troubles légers de l'orientation et de la mémoire.  1, record 9, French, - syndrome%20de%20sevrage%20de%20drogue

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Effects of fedotozine on gastrointestinal motility in dogs : mechanism of action and related pharmacokinetics. This study shows that this drug activates gastrointestinal motility through peripheral opiate receptors which correlates with a high and specific distribution of the drug in the gut wall.(Information found in Pascal Database.)  1, record 10, English, - fedotozine

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

molécule capable de traiter l'ensemble des troubles fonctionnels digestifs, de l'estomac au colon. La fédotozine (...) est active non seulement sur la motricité, mais aussi sur la sensibilité du tube digestif. Elle agit sur des récepteurs opiacés, appelés Kapsa.  1, record 10, French, - f%C3%A9dotozine

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish