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GEL CEMENT [3 records]

Record 1 2011-06-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
  • Plastics Industry
  • Paints and Varnishes (Industries)
Universal entry(ies)
Al(OH)(C18H35O2)2
formula, see observation
DEF

A chemical product in the form of a white powder which forms a gel with aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons and which is used as a thickener in paints, inks, and greases, as a water repellent, as a lubricant in plastics and cordage, and in cement production.

OBS

aluminium distearate: a commercial name.

OBS

The IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) recommends the form "aluminium" rather than "aluminum."

OBS

Chemical formula: Al(OH)(C18H35O2)2

Key term(s)
  • aluminum hydroxyde distearate

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
  • Industrie des plastiques
  • Peintures et vernis (Industries)
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Al(OH)(C18H35O2)2
formula, see observation
OBS

distéarate d'aluminium : nom commercial.

OBS

Formule chimique : Al(OH)(C18H35O2)2

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Elementos y compuestos químicos
  • Industria de plásticos
  • Pinturas y barnices (Industrias)
Entrada(s) universal(es)
Al(OH)(C18H35O2)2
formula, see observation
OBS

Fórmula química : Al(OH)(C18H35O2)2

Save record 1

Record 2 2010-12-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
  • Binders and Mastics (Constr.)
  • Types of Concrete
Universal entry(ies)
CaO•Al2O3
formula, see observation
CaAl2O4
formula, see observation
CONT

SECAR 41 is a hydraulic binder with an alumina content of approximately 47% and an iron oxide content of approximately 5%. [It] is composed mainly of calcium aluminate phases, which makes it an ideal binder for refractory applications. SECAR 41 is particularly rich in monocalcium aluminate ... which imparts excellent properties to mortars and concretes.

CONT

The most important cement compounds formed on fusion are monocalcium aluminate(CA) and tricalcium pentaluminate(C3A5) ;furthermore, some pentacalcium pentaluminate and small amounts of dicalcium aluminosilicate, dicalcium silicate, and tetracalcium aluminoferrite are also present. Both monocalcium aluminate and tricalcium pentaluminate hydrate initially to a gel CaAl2(OH) 8·6H2O, which gradually changes to a very stable, crystalline complex Ca3Al2(OH) 10·3H2O and a gel of aluminium hydroxide Al(OH) 3.

PHR

Hydrated monocalcium aluminate.

OBS

Chemical formula: (CaO·Al2O3) or CaAl2O4

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
  • Liants et mastics (Construction)
  • Sortes de béton
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
CaO•Al2O3
formula, see observation
CaAl2O4
formula, see observation
CONT

Ciments alumineux fondus : notés CA, norme NF P 15-315, ils sont obtenus par fusion, à très haute température, d'un mélange de calcaire et de bauxite ferrugineuse. Pauvres en SiO2 (4 à 10 %), ils sont par contre riches en Al2O3 (40 à 45 %) et sont principalement constitués d'aluminate monocalcique (CaO·Al2O3) ou CaAl2O4.

PHR

Aluminate monocalcique hydraté.

OBS

Formule chimique : (CaO·Al2O3) ou CaAl2O4

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 1994-09-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Types of Concrete
CONT

The polymer being able to form a rigid setting gel, a strong mixing is necessary. During setting and hardening, the polymer dihydrates while cement hydrates.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sortes de béton
CONT

Le polymère ayant tendance à former avec l'eau un gel rigidifiant, un malaxage énergique est nécessaire.

Spanish

Save record 3

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