TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

General average is governed by conventional maritime rules and customs at the place and time of concluding the contract.  2, record 1, English, - customs%20of%20the%20sea

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

customs of the sea; maritime customs: terms usually used in plural in this context.  3, record 1, English, - customs%20of%20the%20sea

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les dispositions relatives aux avaries communes sont celles admises par les règles et les usages maritimes conventionnels [...]  2, record 1, French, - usages%20maritimes

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

usages maritimes : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel dans ce contexte.  3, record 1, French, - usages%20maritimes

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A code of rules relating to General Average, Agreed upon by British and foreign merchants, bankers, underwriters, and others interested in the shipping business as a result of meetings first held in York and subsequently in Antwerp, their object being to establish a uniform system for adjusting all questions relating to General Average.  1, record 2, English, - York%2DAntwerp%20Rules

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Havana Charter was the charter of the defunct International Trade Organization(ITO). It was signed by 53 countries on March 24, 1948. It allowed for international cooperation and rules against anti-competitive business practices. The charter ultimately failed because the Congress of the United States rejected it. Elements of it would later become part of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT). The charter, proposed by John Maynard Keynes, was to establish the ITO and a financial institution called the International Clearing Union(ICU), and an international currency; the bancor. The Havana Charter institutions were to stabilize trade by encouraging nations to "net zero", with trade surplus and trade deficit both discouraged. This negative feedback was to be accomplished by allowing nations overdraft equal to half the average value of the country's trade over the preceding five years, with interest charged on both surplus and deficit.  2, record 3, English, - Havana%20Charter

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Charte de La Havane a été négociée au sortir de la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Cette charte prévoyait la création d'une Organisation internationale du commerce (OIC) totalement intégrée à l'ONU. C'est donc plus qu'un accord puisqu'il se serait révélé à travers une véritable organisation. Cette charte est signée le 24 mars 1948 mais elle n'est pas ratifiée par le congrès américain (changement de majorité entre temps). Néanmoins les négociations continuent en particulier sur ce qui avait été prévu par la charte de La Havane en voulant appliquer provisoirement le GATT (accords général sur les tarifs douaniers et le commerce). Le GATT avait été signé en 1947, et prévoyait, en attendant la validation de la charte de La Havane, d'être appliqué. Cette charte abandonnée sera remplacée par la création de l'OMC (Organisation mondiale du commerce).  2, record 3, French, - Charte%20de%20La%20Havane

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Documento firmado por 53 estados en 1948 con el fin de constituir la Organización Internacional de Comercio (OIC). Esta organización no ha llegado nunca a funcionar aunque una parte del acuerdo se recogió en el GATT.  2, record 3, Spanish, - Carta%20de%20La%20Habana

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Carta de La Habana: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 3, Spanish, - Carta%20de%20La%20Habana

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... for general average rules to come into play the ship must be in actual danger, and it does not matter if the master is mistaken about the real source of danger...  1, record 4, English, - general%20average%20rules

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish