TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... a term used in recognition of the fact that in general there is rarely, either physically or socially, a sharp division, a clearly marked boundary, between the two, with one part of the population wholly urban, the other wholly rural.  1, record 2, English, - rural%2Durban%20continuum

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The... LED [light-emitting diode] is an airfield light used in a variety of general lighting applications such as boundary markings, apron areas, heliport applications and alternate traffic areas.  2, record 3, English, - airfield%20light

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

S'agissant donc de la piste elle-même, son balisage lumineux minimal est celui dont elle doit être équipée pour permettre son utilisation dans des conditions d'exploitation de vol à vue de nuit. À basse intensité, il comprend : un balisage de bord de piste constitué par des feux de couleur blanche (rouge face à l'atterrissage en amont d'un seuil décalé) régulièrement espacés de 60 m sur deux alignements implantés à moins de 3,00 m de chacun des deux bords latéraux de la piste [...]  2, record 3, French, - feu%20de%20balisage

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In topology and mathematics in general, the boundary of a subset S of a topological space X is the set of points which can be approached both from S and from the outside of S. More precisely, it is the set of points in the closure of S, not belonging to the interior of S.  3, record 4, English, - boundary

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

L'ensemble des éléments délimitant un domaine.  2, record 4, French, - fronti%C3%A8re

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En topologie, la frontière d'un ensemble est constituée des points qui, de façon intuitive, sont «situés au bord» de cet ensemble, c’est-à-dire qui peuvent être «approchés» à la fois par l'intérieur et l'extérieur de cet ensemble.  3, record 4, French, - fronti%C3%A8re

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The layer immediately next to a fixed boundary in which laminar flow prevails.  4, record 5, English, - laminar%20boundary%20layer

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aircraft... in general,... are not certified to fly with any contamination [(e. g. possible contaminants : frost, squashed bugs, anti-icing fluids, etc.) ] on the lift and control surfaces. However,... small amounts of surface contamination usually result in roughness. This causes local changes in the pressure gradient in the boundary layer and can cause turbulence in a laminar flow boundary layer or complete flow separation from the surface.  3, record 5, English, - laminar%20boundary%20layer

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Above a surface, a laminar layer will develop and fluid velocity will increase with distance from the surface, but not indefinitely. At some point, flow will become turbulent, with the laminar sublayer separating the turbulent layer from the surface. In the real world, most laminar boundary layers are extremely thin (order of 1 mm), but can be of biological importance, for example, next to plant leaves or as invertebrate refuges in streams.  5, record 5, English, - laminar%20boundary%20layer

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... flow is smooth and nonturbulent.  5, record 5, English, - laminar%20boundary%20layer

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The equations of motion of the fluid in the laminar boundary layer are the Navier-Stokes equations containing only the inertia and molecular viscosity terms.  6, record 5, English, - laminar%20boundary%20layer

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Couche voisine d'une surface limite donnée dans laquelle les forces de viscosité moléculaire sont grandes parce que le gradient de vitesse normal à la surface limite est élevé.  2, record 5, French, - couche%20limite%20laminaire

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La présence d'une couche limite laminaire à la surface de notre peau limite notamment nos échanges de chaleur avec l'air extérieur et permet de maintenir la température de surface de nos mains ou de notre figure à une valeur voisine de 30 °C même si l'air extérieur est froid.  3, record 5, French, - couche%20limite%20laminaire

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les équations du mouvement du fluide dans la couche limite laminaire sont les équations de Navier-Stokes ne contenant que les termes d'inertie et de viscosité moléculaire.  2, record 5, French, - couche%20limite%20laminaire

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capa inmediata a una superficie límite dada en la cual son elevadas las fuerzas de viscosidad molecular porque es alto el gradiente de velocidad normal a la superficie límite.  1, record 5, Spanish, - capa%20l%C3%ADmite%20laminar

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Las ecuaciones de movimiento del fluido en la capa límite laminar son las de Navier-Stokes, que contienen sólo los términos de inercia y de viscosidad molecular.  1, record 5, Spanish, - capa%20l%C3%ADmite%20laminar

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A "general boundary" means that the exact line of the boundary has been left undetermined-"as, for instance, whether it includes a hedge or wall and ditch, or runs along the centre of a wall or fence, or its inner or outer face, or how far it runs within or beyond it; or whether or not the land registered includes the whole or any portion of an adjoining road or stream. "... The general boundaries rule was not, in fact, an innovation but was the sensible reintroduction of a rule of law which had governed conveyancing in England for centuries.(Rowton Simpson, 1976, pp. 134-135).  1, record 6, English, - general%20boundary

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

general boundary : expression utilisée en Angleterre. Elle est presque toujours employée au pluriel.  1, record 6, French, - limite%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

limite générale : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 6, French, - limite%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A "general boundary" means that the exact line of the boundary has been left undetermined-"as, for instance, whether it includes a hedge or wall and ditch, or runs along the centre of a wall or fence, or its inner or outer face, or how far it runs within or beyond it; or whether or not the land registered includes the whole or any portion of an adjoining road or stream. "... The general boundaries rule was not, in fact, an innovation but was the sensible reintroduction of a rule of law which had governed conveyancing in England for centuries. [Rowton Simpson, 1976, pp. 134-135].  1, record 7, English, - general%20boundaries%20rule

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

règle des limites générales : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 7, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20des%20limites%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rales

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Expression utilisée en Angleterre.  1, record 7, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20des%20limites%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rales

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The determination of all the monuments or landmarks that mark a boundary and the survey of all the lines constituting the boundary. It includes the preparation of field notes and plans and any examination, approval or confirmation that may be required of the Surveyor General and other officers under the provisions of the Canada Lands Survey Act, or other statutory authority.  2, record 8, English, - legal%20survey

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

legal survey: term and definition taken from the Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement / Gwich’in, Mackenzie Delta; and, term usually used in the Sahtu Dene and Metis Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement.  3, record 8, English, - legal%20survey

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Détermination de toutes les bornes et de tous les points de repère qui définissent une limite et levé de toutes les lignes constituant la limite. Le travail comprend la préparation des notes et des plans d'arpentage ainsi que les examens, les approbations et les confirmations de l'arpenteur général et des autres responsables, qui peuvent être nécessaires en vertu de la Loi sur l'arpentage des terres du Canada ou de tout autre document juridique.  2, record 8, French, - lev%C3%A9%20officiel

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

levé officiel : terme et définition relevés dans l'Entente sur la revendication territoriale globale - Gwich'in, delta du Mackenzie.  3, record 8, French, - lev%C3%A9%20officiel

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

arpentage officiel : terme relevé dans l'Entente sur la revendication territoriale globale - Dénés et Métis du Sahtu.  3, record 8, French, - lev%C3%A9%20officiel

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In its general sense, the determination of astronomic bearings and distances between points permanently or temporarily marked on the ground and includes the keeping of records of all measurements used in the determination.  1, record 9, English, - survey

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Survey", in its legal sense, means the determination of all the monuments or landmarks that mark a boundary and the survey of all the lines constituting the boundary. It includes the preparation of field notes and plans and any examination, approval or confirmation that may be required of the Surveyor General and other officers under the provisions of the ["Canada Lands Survey"] "Act" or other statutory authority.("Manual of Instructions for the Survey of Canada Lands", 2nd ed. 1979, p. B2 : 3).  1, record 9, English, - survey

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

arpentage; levé : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 9, French, - arpentage

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The process of surveying is the determination of the physical limits of land. (L.R.I.S., p. 46)  1, record 10, English, - physical%20boundary

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Absence of physical boundaries. Where, and so far as, physical boundaries or boundary marks do not exist, the fullest available particulars of the boundaries must be added to the filed plan or general map.(4 Halsbury, 4th ed., p. 470).  1, record 10, English, - physical%20boundary

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

limite matérielle : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 10, French, - limite%20mat%C3%A9rielle

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Used in reference to] the area bounded by(a) in the north by Latitude 73°40’ off Cape Liverpool on Bylot Island,(b) in the south, by Latitude 66°37’ N, off Cape Dyer on Baffin Island,(c) in the west, by the seaward edge of the Territorial Sea boundary off the east coast of Baffin Island, and(d) in the east, by the maximum limit of land fast ice(1963-1989) as shown on the map titled Limit of Land Fast Ice-East Baffin Coast, jointly delivered by the Parties to the registrar, a copy of which is set out in Schedule 16-1 for general information purposes only.  1, record 11, English, - outer%20land%20fast%20ice%20zone

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

outer land fast ice zone: term and observation taken from the Agreement / Inuit of Nunavut.  2, record 11, English, - outer%20land%20fast%20ice%20zone

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Signifie] la zone délimitée : a) au nord, par 73°40' de latitude au large de Cape Liverpool sur Bylot Island; b) au sud, par 66°37' de latitude N, au large de Cape Dyer sur l'île de Baffin; c) à l'ouest, par la limite de la mer territoriale au large de la côte est de l'île de Baffin; d) à l'est, par la limite maximale de la banquise côtière (1963-1989) indiquée sur la carte intitulée Limit of Land Fast Ice - East Baffin Coast, laquelle a été remise conjointement par les parties au directeur et est reproduite, pour fins d'information générale seulement, à l'annexe 16-1.  1, record 11, French, - zone%20de%20banquise%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8re%20externe

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

zone de banquise côtière externe : terme et observation relevés dans l'Accord du Nunavut.  2, record 11, French, - zone%20de%20banquise%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8re%20externe

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... for iterations of rational functions in general, the boundary points of one basin of attraction are the boundary points of all basins. These boundary points form a set that is now called a Julia set in Gaston's honor(the complementary set of complex numbers is appropriately called a Fatou set).  3, record 12, English, - Fatou%20set

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble [...] obtenu par une méthode itérative très utilisée, la méthode de Newton (approximation de la racine d'une fonction non linéaire).  3, record 12, French, - ensemble%20de%20Fatou

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Cas particulier d'un ensemble de Julia, construit par l'itération d'une transformation et formant, dans certains cas, une poussière de points déconnectés.  2, record 12, French, - ensemble%20de%20Fatou

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En 1918, Gaston Julia et Pierre Fatou ont démontré que, pour les itérations de fonctions rationnelles, les points limites d'un bassin d'attraction sont les points limites de tous les bassins d'un plan complexe. Le néologisme «poussière de Fatou» vient de B. Mandelbrot.  2, record 12, French, - ensemble%20de%20Fatou

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bounded aquifers. Pumping tests sometimes have to be performed near the boundary of an aquifer. A boundary may be either a recharging boundary(e. g. a river or a canal) or a barrier boundary(e. g. an impermeable valley wall). When an aquifer boundary is located within the area influenced by a pumping test, the general assumption that the aquifer is of infinite areal extent is no longer valid.  2, record 13, English, - bounded%20aquifer

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A contact surface between two different substances at which their individual characters change suddenly.  3, record 14, English, - interface

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The boundary between... two phases is designated as an interface, although the term "surface" is often used with a general meaning which includes all types of interfaces.  2, record 14, English, - interface

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Agriculture/forest interface.  4, record 14, English, - interface

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] surface de séparation de deux milieux.  3, record 14, French, - interface

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le mot surface (ou interface) désigne communément la zone de séparation entre deux phases distinctes, zone à travers laquelle il y a brusque changement dans certaines propriétés physiques, chimiques, voire biologiques qui caractérisent une phase donnée.  2, record 14, French, - interface

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The INTEGRAL Science Working Team will monitor and advise ESA on all aspects of INTEGRAL which affect its scientific performance. The main tasks of the ISWT are to maximize the scientific return of INTEGRAL within the technical and programmatic boundary conditions, to ensure that INTEGRAL maintains its principal characteristics as an observatory satisfying the objectives of the scientific community at large, to act as a focus for the interest of the scientific community in INTEGRAL, to maintain contact with the wider astronomical community on matters specific to INTEGRAL so that it can advise ESA on INTEGRAL' s scientific goals from a general point of view.  2, record 15, English, - INTEGRAL%20science%20working%20team

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The change which would occur once all the lags in the climate system have worked through the system, which may take decades or centuries.  2, record 16, English, - equilibrium%20climate%20change

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Second generation of General Circulation.] With these models, researchers were able to explore what they called equilibrium climate change, that is, the changes in climate that would result after the climate system had stabilized in response to a given change - usually a doubling - in greenhouse gas concentrations.  3, record 16, English, - equilibrium%20climate%20change

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

equilibrium climate : The climate as determined from a general circulation model, when the model has been run under a specified set of boundary conditions to reach an equilibrium(or quasi-equilibrium) state.  4, record 16, English, - equilibrium%20climate%20change

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vers la fin des années 1980, [...] les progrès des techniques de modélisation, de la compréhension des processus climatiques et de la puissance des ordinateurs ont permis d'élaborer une deuxième génération de MCG [Modèle de circulation générale]. [...] Les chercheurs ont alors pu explorer ce qu'ils appelaient le changement climatique à l'équilibre, autrement dit les nouvelles conditions climatiques qui régneraient une fois que le système se serait stabilisé en réponse à un changement donné des concentrations de gaz à effet de serre - en général un doublement.  2, record 16, French, - changement%20climatique%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9quilibre

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Pour les deux scénarios de changement climatique à l'équilibre, le rendement diminue dans le haut Veldt (Karoi) et la région semi-aride (Beit Bridge), mais il augmente dans les zones médianes (Gweru et Masvingo).  3, record 16, French, - changement%20climatique%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9quilibre

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

climat à l'équilibre : État climatique déterminé par un modèle de circulation générale, lorsqu'on fait fonctionner ce dernier avec un certain ensemble de conditions aux limites jusqu'à l'obtention d'un état d'équilibre (ou quasi-équilibre).  4, record 16, French, - changement%20climatique%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9quilibre

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

clima equilibrado : Clima que resulta de un modelo de la circulación general si éste ha sido elaborado bajo un conjunto de condiciones límites para conseguir un estado equilibrado (o casi equilibrado).  2, record 16, Spanish, - cambio%20clim%C3%A1tico%20de%20equilibrio

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... for iterations of rational functions in general, the boundary points of one basin of attraction are the boundary points of all basins. These boundary points form a set that is now called a Julia set in Gaston's honor(the complementary set of complex numbers is appropriately called a Fatou set).  2, record 17, English, - Julia%20set

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble fractal formé des points limites d'un bassin d'attraction dans un plan complexe, qui sont engendrés par l'application itérative d'une fonction non linéaire, et qui ne convergent pas vers un point ou une région fixe du plan.  2, record 17, French, - ensemble%20de%20Julia

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'exemple le plus connu emploie la fonction z - z2 + c. Pour chaque nouvelle valeur de z introduite dans la fonction d'itération, on fixe la valeur de c et on obtient ainsi un nouvel ensemble de Julia. Certains ressemblent à des cercles percés et déformés, d'autres - à des nuages épais, à des arbustes, à des étincelles ou à des lapins. Ceux qui possèdent deux attracteurs et plus sont multifractals.  2, record 17, French, - ensemble%20de%20Julia

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 PHR

remplir un ensemble de Julia.  2, record 17, French, - ensemble%20de%20Julia

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 PHR

ensemble de Julia multifractal, rectangulaire, rempli.  2, record 17, French, - ensemble%20de%20Julia

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 PHR

ensemble de Julia de polynômes.  2, record 17, French, - ensemble%20de%20Julia

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 4 PHR

développement sur un ensemble de Julia.  2, record 17, French, - ensemble%20de%20Julia

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... this description is contained in the version space since it is more general than the S boundary set and more specific than the G boundary set of the version space.  1, record 18, English, - upper%20boundary

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le contour inférieur d'un espace de versions bien formé V est l'ensemble de ses descriptions minimales; son contour supérieur est l'ensemble de ses descriptions maximales.  1, record 18, French, - contour%20sup%C3%A9rieur

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The climate as determined from a general circulation model, when the model has been run under a specified set of boundary conditions to reach an equilibrium(or quasi-equilibrium) state.  1, record 19, English, - equilibrium%20climate

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

État climatique déterminé par un modèle de circulation générale, lorsqu'on fait fonctionner ce dernier avec un certain ensemble de conditions aux limites jusqu'à l'obtention d'un état d'équilibre (ou quasi-équilibre).  1, record 19, French, - climat%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9quilibre

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Clima que resulta de un modelo de la circulación general si éste ha sido elaborado bajo un conjunto de condiciones límites para conseguir un estado equilibrado (o casi equilibrado).  1, record 19, Spanish, - clima%20equilibrado

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... this description is contained in the version space... since it is more general than the S boundary set and more specific than the G boundary set of the version space.  2, record 20, English, - lower%20boundary

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le contour inférieur d'un espace de versions bien formé V est l'ensemble de ses descriptions minimales; son contour supérieur est l'ensemble de ses descriptions maximales.  1, record 20, French, - contour%20inf%C3%A9rieur

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish