TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Simply stated the right of superficies is an exception to the general rule of accession... resulting in the ownership by an individual of a thing situated on, over or under the land of another. The owner of the land subject to this right of superficies is called the "tréfoncier" and the owner of the thing benefitting from this right of superficies is called the superficiary(superficiaire).  1, record 1, English, - superficiary

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le propriétaire superficiaire possède des droits étendus sur la superficie. Par ailleurs, l'étroite relation de voisinage qui existe, sur le plan vertical, entre le superficiaire et le tréfoncier exige que certains droits soient accordés au superficiaire sur le tréfonds. Le propriétaire superficiaire détient sur la superficie qui lui est allouée toutes les prérogatives habituellement reconnues au propriétaire (usus, fructus, abusus, accessio).  2, record 1, French, - superficiaire

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A "production royalty" is, in general terms, a rental or royalty received by a taxpayer in respect of oil or gas, where the taxpayer bears the Crown royalty in respect of either the production of the oil or gas or the ownership of property to which such production relates.  2, record 2, English, - production%20royalty

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This term can also be found in the source: Income Tax Regulations, S. 1206 (1).  3, record 2, English, - production%20royalty

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une redevance de production est, en termes généraux, un loyer ou une redevance qu'un contribuable reçoit relativement à du pétrole ou du gaz, à condition que le contribuable supporte la redevance de la Couronne visant soit la production du pétrole ou du gaz, soit la propriété du bien auquel cette production se rapporte.  2, record 2, French, - redevance%20de%20production

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce terme se retrouve également dans la source : Règlements de l'impôt sur le revenu, art. 1206(1).  3, record 2, French, - redevance%20de%20production

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... data that are cross-classified by sex, presenting information separately for men and women, boys and girls.  3, record 3, English, - sex%2Ddisaggregated%20data

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sometimes referred to as gender-disaggregated data, sex-disaggregated data reflect roles, real situations, general conditions of women and men, girls and boys in every aspect of society. For instance, the literacy rate, education levels, business ownership, employment, wage differences, dependents, house and land ownership, loans and credit and debts. When data are not disaggregated by sex, it is more difficult to identify real and potential inequalities.  3, record 3, English, - sex%2Ddisaggregated%20data

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Datos recogidos y desglosados por sexo, que hacen posible un análisis comparativo.  3, record 3, Spanish, - datos%20desglosados%20por%20sexo

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[A] livestock inspector... will carry out inspection and investigative duties pertaining to the identification and ownership of livestock at auction markets, feedlots, packing plants and on farms as required. [He or she] will ensure compliance to... regulations relating to the transportation, sale and humane treatment and proper housing of livestock, and provide program information and interpretation of legislation to producers and the general public.  2, record 4, English, - livestock%20inspector

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Inspector de ganado: Recibe la guía de ganado bovino, verifica que estén correctas la procedencia, el fierro (sello de la ganadería), arete y destino.  1, record 4, Spanish, - inspector%20de%20ganado

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Direct listings are an alternative to initial public offerings(IPOs) in which a company does not work with an investment bank to underwrite the issuing of stock. While forgoing the safety net of an underwriter provides a company with a quicker, less expensive way to raise capital, the opening stock price will be completely subject to market demand and potential market swings. In a direct listing, instead of raising new outside capital like an IPO, a company's employees and investors convert their ownership into stock that is then listed on a stock exchange. Once the stock is listed shares can be purchased by the general public …  2, record 5, English, - direct%20public%20offering

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

direct public offering: term extracted from the "OECD Economics Glossary English-French" and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 5, English, - direct%20public%20offering

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La cotation directe a la cote [chez] les entreprises [de nouvelles technologies]. Contrairement à [ce qui se produit dans le cadre d'un premier appel public à l'épargne (PAPE)], la détermination du prix d'introduction en bourse [lors d'une cotation directe] est le fruit d'une confrontation entre l'offre et la demande de titres [de l'entreprise concernée] directement sur le marché. Cette procédure est moins chère qu'une entrée en bourse classique, car elle permet d'éviter à l'entreprise de verser de lourds frais aux banques d'investissement pilotant les [PAPE].  3, record 5, French, - introduction%20directe%20en%20bourse

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

introduction directe en bourse : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l'économie de l'OCDE anglais-français» et reproduit avec l'autorisation de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  4, record 5, French, - introduction%20directe%20en%20bourse

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El proceso de colocación directa, también conocido como oferta pública directa, no implica los servicios de un suscriptor ni la creación de nuevas acciones, lo cual puede ser más conveniente para las empresas sin los fondos para pagar un suscriptor o para quienes no quieren diluir sus acciones existentes; de esta forma, la empresa y los inversores presentes venden sus acciones directamente al público sin contratar los servicios de un suscriptor.  1, record 5, Spanish, - colocaci%C3%B3n%20directa

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The word "title" has over the years acquired a meaning in general use which is normally thought of as covering all of the interests of an owner in land. We find that the word is used as, "I have surveyed this man's title" and "The title to this man's land is free of encumbrances. "In these two examples, the word "title" has a completely different meaning. In the first instance, "title" is intended to mean extent of title, the boundaries of the land. And in the second instance, "title" is intended to mean the chain of title, the factors which affect the ownership of the land... In legal surveying and land ownership, the word "title" should be qualified or explained by defining it as either "Chain of title"-the province of the lawyer, or "Extent of title"-the province of the surveyor.(Lamont, "Real Estate Conveyancing, "1976, pp. 552-553).  1, record 6, English, - extent%20of%20title

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

étendue du titre : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 6, French, - %C3%A9tendue%20du%20titre

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A testator’s gift of all, a fraction, or a proportion of one of certain categories of property, as specified by statute.  2, record 7, English, - legacy%20by%20general%20title

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A legacy by general title entitles one or several persons to take(1) the ownership of an aliquot share of the succession;(2) a dismemberment of the right of ownership of the whole or of an aliquot share of the succession;(3) the ownership or a dismemberment of the right of ownership of the whole or of an aliquot share of all the immovable or movable property, private property, property in a community or acquests, or corporeal or incorporeal property.  3, record 7, English, - legacy%20by%20general%20title

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le legs à titre universel est celui qui donne à une ou plusieurs personnes vocation à recueillir: 1) La propriété d'une quote-part de la succession; 2) Un démembrement du droit de propriété sur la totalité ou sur une quote-part de la succession; 3) La propriété ou un démembrement de ce droit sur la totalité ou sur une quote-part de l'universalité des immeubles ou des meubles, des biens propres, communs ou acquêts, ou des biens corporels ou incorporels.  2, record 7, French, - legs%20%C3%A0%20titre%20universel

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El legado a título universal es aquél que da derecho a una o varias personas a tomar: 1º La propiedad de una alícuota de la sucesión; 2º Una parte del derecho de propiedad sobre la totalidad o sobre una alícuota de la sucesión; 3º La propiedad o una parte de ese derecho sobre la totalidad o sobre una alícuota del conjunto de inmuebles o muebles, de los bienes propios, comunes o gananciales o de los bienes corporales o incorporales.  1, record 7, Spanish, - legado%20a%20t%C3%ADtulo%20universal

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

legado a título universal: Expresión y contexto traducidos del artículo 733 del Código Civil de Quebec, El C.C.Q. fue traducido según la versión de 1999-2000.  2, record 7, Spanish, - legado%20a%20t%C3%ADtulo%20universal

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Title is a common term used to denote the facts which, if proved, would enable a person to recover or retain possession of something. (Reilly, p. 480)  1, record 8, English, - title

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "title" has been described as the means whereby the owner of lands has the just possession of his property. It is often used as a synonym for ownership and, in general, this terminology causes little difficulty. However, it should be remembered that the common law did not recognize allodial title, that is to say, ownership of the land. Rather it recognized tenurial title, which means ownership of an estate in land held either directly or indirectly from the Crown. Hence, it is more accurate to say that "title" connotes the lawful right of possession of an estate in land.(Anger and Honsberger, 2nd, p. 1258)  1, record 8, English, - title

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Acception usuelle en droit des biens.  1, record 8, French, - titre

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

titre : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 8, French, - titre

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The bailee has the right to possession, and the rights annexed to possession. He is therefore said to have a special or qualified property or ownership in the goods, as contrasted with the general property or ownership of the owner.(Osborn's, 6th ed., 1976, p. 272)  1, record 9, English, - special%20ownership

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propriété spéciale : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 9, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20sp%C3%A9ciale

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One who has a special interest in an article of property, amounting to a qualified ownership of it, such, for example, as a bailee's lien; as distinguished from the general owner, who has the primary or residuary title to the same thing. Some person holding property with the consent of, and as representative of, the actual owner.(Black's, 5th ed., 1979, p. 996)  1, record 10, English, - special%20owner

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propriétaire spécial : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 10, French, - propri%C3%A9taire%20sp%C3%A9cial

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Property" also signifies a beneficial right in or to a thing. Sometimes the term is used as equivalent to ownership.... Property in this sense is divided into general and special or qualified.(Jowitt's, 2nd ed., 1977, p. 1447)  1, record 11, English, - general%20ownership

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The bailee has the right to possession, and the rights annexed to possession. He is therefore said to have a special or qualified property or ownership in the goods, as contrasted with the general property or ownership of the owner.(Osborn's, 6th ed., 1976, p. 272)  1, record 11, English, - general%20ownership

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propriété générale : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 11, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

«General ownership» et «general property» s'opposent généralement à «special ownership» et «special property».  2, record 11, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Condominium ownership is popular in many urban and resort areas due to the general scarcity of desirable and usable land and the advantages of fee ownership and apartment living.... Each condominium owner has exclusive ownership of his or her individual unit but must, nevertheless, comply with the requirements of the declaration, bylaws, and house rules set up for the protection and comfort of all the condominium owners.(Reilly, 1977, p. 88)  1, record 12, English, - condominium%20owner

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propriétaire de condominium : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 12, French, - propri%C3%A9taire%20de%20condominium

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Removal, by the sudden and perceptible action of water, of soil from one person's land and its deposit on another's. Ownership of such soil does not change, as is general in the case of accretion.(Curzon, 1983, p. 31).  1, record 13, English, - avulsion

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

avulsion : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 13, French, - avulsion

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Industry Canada. Industry Framework Policy : The directorate develops and maintains framework policies for telecommunications, in regard to trade negotiations, General Agreement on Trade in Services(GATS) implementation, foreign ownership, submarine cables, numbering, electronic numbering(ENUM) and lawful access.  1, record 14, English, - Industry%20Framework%20Policy

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Industrie Canada. Politiques d'encadrement industriel : La direction élabore et révise les politiques-cadres des télécommunications, en ce qui concerne les négociations commerciales, l'application de l'Accord général sur le commerce des services (GATS), la propriété étrangère, les cables sous-marins, la numérotation, la numérotation électronique (ENUM) et l'accès autorisé.  1, record 14, French, - Politiques%20d%27encadrement%20industriel

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A general way of determining a value indication of a business, business ownership interest, security, or intangible asset by using one or more methods that compare the subject to similar businesses, business ownership interests, securities, or intangible assets that have been sold.  3, record 15, English, - market%2Dbased%20approach

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Façon d'aborder une évaluation d'entreprise au moyen d'une ou de plusieurs méthodes fondées sur des comparaisons entre l'objet de l'évaluation et des objets similaires qui ont été vendus.  1, record 15, French, - approche%20march%C3%A9

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish