TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Probate of a will in some jurisdictions requires the institution of a formal proceeding, upon notice to next of kin and others in interest, while in other jurisdictions probate is "pro forma" and notice, if any, is given after the will has been admitted to probate. The chief difference between the two kinds of probate is that in the former case(called "probate in solemn form" or "formal probate") persons who receive the required notice or appear in the proceeding must therein assert any objections they may have to the admission of the will to probate and, if they fail to do so, are, in general, precluded by the entry of a decree of probate from thereafter contesting the will or objecting to its validity; while in the latter case(called "probate in common form" or "informal probate") the will is first admitted to probate and any objections and contests may be asserted after probate.... [Tomlinson, "Administration of Decedents’ Estates, "2nd ed., 1978, p. 69].  1, record 1, English, - formal%20probate

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Homologation d'un testament en la forme solennelle.  2, record 1, French, - homologation%20solennelle

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

homologation solennelle : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 1, French, - homologation%20solennelle

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

general letters of administration: term usually used in the plural.  2, record 2, English, - general%20letters%20of%20administration

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

For the purposes of the "Administration of Estates Act 1925" [UK] "Administration" means with reference to the real and personal estate of a deceased person, letters of administration whether general or limited or with the will annexed or otherwise. ["Williams, Mortimer & Sunnucks on Executors, Administrators and Probate, "1982, p. 17].  1, record 2, English, - general%20letters%20of%20administration

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lettres d'administration générales : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 2, French, - lettres%20d%27administration%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rales

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In general an executor cannot assign his office because it is an office of personal trust. However section 7 of the "Administration of Estates Act 1925" provides for the automatic transmission of the office on death through proving executors. This important provision must now be considered. 1. Executor by representation. Say X is the sole, or last surviving, executor of a testator T. X has obtained probate of T's will. X dies, having by his will appointed Y to be his executor, and Y obtains probate of X's will. Y is the executor of X and the executor by representation of T. ["Parry & Clark on the Law of Succession, "7th ed., 1977, p. 137].  1, record 3, English, - executor%20by%20representation

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exécuteur testamentaire par représentation : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 3, French, - ex%C3%A9cuteur%20testamentaire%20par%20repr%C3%A9sentation

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

letters of administration with the will annexed; letters of administration with will annexed; letters of administration cum testamento annexo: terms usually used in the plural.  2, record 4, English, - grant%20of%20administration%20with%20the%20will%20annexed

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Where the deceased left a will, but there is no proving executor, a grant of administration "cum testamento annexo" is made. [Mellows, "The Law of Succession," 4th ed., 1983, p. 226].  1, record 4, English, - grant%20of%20administration%20with%20the%20will%20annexed

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If a will of the deceased exists, but no executors has been appointed, or the executor appointed predeceases the testator, or refuses or becomes incapable to act, the court will grant(as a general rule, to the person having the greatest interest under the will, e. g., the residuary legatee) letters of administration with the will annexed(cum testamento annexo), a grant which is similar to probate of the will.(Jowitt, p. 1084)  1, record 4, English, - grant%20of%20administration%20with%20the%20will%20annexed

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans l'équivalent français, l'adjectif «testamentaire» qualifie le mot «administration»; il ne prend pas la marque du pluriel.  1, record 4, French, - lettres%20d%27administration%20testamentaire

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

lettres d'administration testamentaire : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  2, record 4, French, - lettres%20d%27administration%20testamentaire

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS

lettres d'administration testamentaire : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 4, French, - lettres%20d%27administration%20testamentaire

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Problems of classification. The distinction between general and special powers is, however, as has been pointed out, now demonstrably inadequate in the light of judicial recognition of a number of limited or "hybrid" powers such as...(b) a consent power... ["Williams, Mortimer & Sunnucks on Executors, Administrators and Probate, "1982, p. 551].  1, record 5, English, - consent%20power%20of%20appointment

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Forme elliptique de «consent power of appointment».  1, record 5, French, - pouvoir%20assujetti%20%C3%A0%20consentement

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'équivalent «attribution» s'emploie à l'égard de biens. Les équivalents «désignation» et «institution» s'emploient à l'égard de personnes (les bénéficiaires).  2, record 5, French, - pouvoir%20assujetti%20%C3%A0%20consentement

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS

pouvoir assujetti à consentement; pouvoir de désignation assujetti à consentement; pouvoir d'attribution assujetti à consentement : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 5, French, - pouvoir%20assujetti%20%C3%A0%20consentement

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Probate "caeterorum" is granted where the executor for the special purpose has taken his grant and the general executor later applies.(Williams, Mortimer & Sunnucks on Executors, Administrators and Probate, 1982, p. 264).  1, record 6, English, - probate%20caeterorum

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lettres d'homologation complémentaires : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  2, record 6, French, - lettres%20d%27homologation%20compl%C3%A9mentaires

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

lettres d'homologation complémentaires : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 6, French, - lettres%20d%27homologation%20compl%C3%A9mentaires

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One who is entrusted with the care of the papers and unpublished works of a literary man. (Oxford, 1933, p. 396)  1, record 7, English, - literary%20executor

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The power of an executor may be limited as to the subject-matter upon which it is to be exercised... Thus it is often convenient for an author to appoint a special "literary executor" in view of the special nature of property in his works, rather than involve the general executor in the employment and supervision of literary agents over long periods.(Williams, Mortimer and Sunnucks on Executors, Administrators and Probate, 1982, p. 33)  1, record 7, English, - literary%20executor

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exécuteur testamentaire littéraire : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 7, French, - ex%C3%A9cuteur%20testamentaire%20litt%C3%A9raire

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For the purposes of the "Administration of Estates Act 1925" [UK] "Administration" means with reference to the real and personal estate of a deceased person, letters of administration whether general or limited or with the will annexed or otherwise.("Williams, Mortimer & Sunnucks on Executors, Administrators and Probate", 1982, p. 17)  1, record 8, English, - limited%20letters%20of%20administration

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

limited letters of administration: term usually used in the plural in this context.  2, record 8, English, - limited%20letters%20of%20administration

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lettres d'administration limitées : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 8, French, - lettres%20d%27administration%20limit%C3%A9es

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

lettres d'administration limitées : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel dans ce contexte.  2, record 8, French, - lettres%20d%27administration%20limit%C3%A9es

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

General and limited probate. Where a testator has appointed an executor of his will generally, and another executor for particular purposes, and the general and limited executors apply for probate together, the grant is made in the same instrument, but the powers of each are distinguished; i. e., probate in respect of all the estate is granted to the general executor but the powers of the other executor are limited in the manner specified in the will.(Tristram and Coote, 26th, p. 374)  1, record 9, English, - general%20grant%20of%20probate

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lettres d'homologation générales : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 9, French, - lettres%20d%27homologation%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rales

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

lettres d'homologation générales : terme utilisé au pluriel dans ce contexte.  2, record 9, French, - lettres%20d%27homologation%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rales

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When the court is satisfied that the testator died domiciled in a foreign country, and that his will contained a general appointment of executors, and has been duly authenticated by those executors in the proper court in the foreign country, it is the duty of the Surrogate Court in this province to clothe the foreign executors with ancillary letters of probate to enable them to get possession of that part of the personal estate which was locally situate in Ontario.(Kingsford, Executors and Administrators, 1914, p. 63)  1, record 10, English, - foreign%20executor

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exécuteur testamentaire étranger : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 10, French, - ex%C3%A9cuteur%20testamentaire%20%C3%A9tranger

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grant of probate or administration... When the time of a limited grant has expired, the person entitled may apply for a general and regular grant.(Jowitt's, 2nd ed., 1977, p. 870)  1, record 11, English, - cessate%20grant

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A "cessate" grant... seems to be a species of grant de bonis non, but is distinguished from the grant de bonis non by being in form a regrant of the whole of a deceased person’s estate. (Hull & Cullity, Macdonell, Sheard and Hull on Probate Practice, 3rd ed., 1981, p. 264)  1, record 11, English, - cessate%20grant

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lettres postérieures : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 11, French, - lettres%20post%C3%A9rieures

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

lettres postérieures : terme utilisé au pluriel dans ce contexte.  2, record 11, French, - lettres%20post%C3%A9rieures

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A need for a "caeterorum" grant may arise, for example, when the assignee of part of the deceased's estate has obtained a grant limited to the property he claims, or a legatee has obtained a grant limited to the amount of his legacy, or a trustee or "cestui que trust" has obtained administration limited to the property of which the deceased was trustee. In all such cases those entitled to a general grant, whether on intestacy or with the will annexed, may take administration of the rest of the deceased's estate.(Hull & Cullity, Macdonell, Sheard and Hull on Probate Practice, 3rd ed., 1981, p. 268)  1, record 12, English, - caeterorum%20grant

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lettres complémentaires : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 12, French, - lettres%20compl%C3%A9mentaires

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

lettres complémentaires : terme utilisé au pluriel.  2, record 12, French, - lettres%20compl%C3%A9mentaires

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When there was likely to be a delay in the appointment of a general administrator and it was urgently necessary for the protection of the estate that someone should be empowered to collect the assets, the Ordinary was accustomed to appoint an administrator "ad colligenda bona"... Under the present practice [such] administrator may be given whatever powers the Court considers necessary...(Hull & Cullity, Macdonell, Sheard and Hull on Probate Practice, 3rd ed., 1981, p. 271)  1, record 13, English, - administrator%20ad%20colligenda%20bona

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

administrateur à titre conservatoire : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 13, French, - administrateur%20%C3%A0%20titre%20conservatoire

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish