TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Glycerolipids are a class of lipids characterized by a glycerol backbone esterified with fatty acids.  4, record 1, English, - glycerolipid

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Esterification can occur at one, two, or all three hydroxyl groups of the glycerol molecule producing mono-, di-, and triglycerides respectively.  2, record 1, English, - glycerolipid

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lipide simple obtenu par estérification des fonctions alcool du glycérol par des acides gras.  1, record 1, French, - acylglyc%C3%A9rol

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Selon le nombre de fonctions alcools estérifiées, on parle de mono-, di- ou triglycéride.  1, record 1, French, - acylglyc%C3%A9rol

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ester de glicerina y ácidos grasos, en el cual uno o más de los hidróxidos de la glicerina han sido sustituidos por radicales ácidos.  2, record 1, Spanish, - glic%C3%A9rido

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any of the fatty-acid glycerol esters where only one acid group is attached to the glycerol group.  3, record 2, English, - monoacylglycerol

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

monoacylglycerol; monoglyceride: According to the standardized terminology of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) and the International Union of Biochemistry (IUB), the monoglycerides, diglycerides, and triglycerides should be designated monoacylglycerols, diacylglycerols, and triacylglycerols, respectively. However, older terminology is still widely used, particularly in clinical medicine.  1, record 2, English, - monoacylglycerol

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Monoester du glycérol et d'un acide gras.  3, record 2, French, - monoacylglyc%C3%A9rol

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

monoacylglycérol; monoglycéride : D'après la terminologie standardisée de l'Union internationale de Chimie Pure et Appliquée (IUPAC) et l'Union Internationale de Biochimie (IUB), les monoglycérides, diglycérides et triglycérides devraient être respectivement appelés monoacylglycérols, diacylglycérols et triacylglycérols, pourtant, l'ancienne terminologie reste largement utilisée, notamment en médecine clinique.  4, record 2, French, - monoacylglyc%C3%A9rol

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An ester of glycerol(propane-1, 2, 3-triol) in which all three hydroxyl groups are esterified with a fatty acid.  3, record 3, English, - triacylglycerol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

triacylglycerol; triglyceride: According to the standardized terminology of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) and the International Union of Biochemistry (IUB), the monoglycerides, diglycerides, and triglycerides should be designated monoacylglycerols, diacylglycerols, and triacylglycerols, respectively. However, older terminology is still widely used, particularly in clinical medicine.  4, record 3, English, - triacylglycerol

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Triester d'acides gras et de glycérol.  3, record 3, French, - triacylglyc%C3%A9rol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

triacylglycérol; triglycéride : D'après la terminologie standardisée de l'Union internationale de Chimie Pure et Appliquée (IUPAC) et l'Union Internationale de Biochimie (IUB), les monoglycérides, diglycérides et triglycérides devraient être respectivement appelés monoacylglycérols, diacylglycérols et triacylglycérols, pourtant, l'ancienne terminologie reste largement utilisée, notamment en médecine clinique.  4, record 3, French, - triacylglyc%C3%A9rol

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Compuesto formado por un ácido graso (oleico, palmítico o esteárico) y glicerol.  2, record 3, Spanish, - triglic%C3%A9rido

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lysophospholipids, which are phospholipids that have one acyl group, are classified into two types, i. e., those with a glycerol backbone and those with a sphingosine backbone. Lysophospholipids have simple structures composed of a single hydrophobic fatty acid chain, a hydrophilic head, and a phosphate group with or without a large molecule attached.  2, record 4, English, - lysophospholipid

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des phospholipides circulants ne portant qu'une seule chaîne d'acide gras, appelés lysophospholipides, sont [...] considérés comme des médiateurs de la communication intercellulaire.  2, record 4, French, - lysophospholipide

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Glycerophospholipids(or phosphoglycerides) are specifically those phospholipids that contain a glycerol backbone bonded by ester linkages to two fatty acids and by a phosphodiester linkage to a highly polar head group...  2, record 5, English, - glycerophospholipid

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lipide contenant une molécule de glycérol estérifiée par un acide phosphorique et par un ou deux acides gras.  3, record 5, French, - glyc%C3%A9rophospholipide

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fat metabolism is a biological metabolic process that breaks down ingested fats into fatty acids and glycerol after which into simpler compounds that can be used with the aid of cells of the body. These compounds ultimately gets processed and broken down to produce energy to the body cells. Fat metabolism is controlled by hormones such as insulin, growth hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, and glucocorticoids.  1, record 6, English, - fat%20metabolism

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Métabolisme lipidique. Les glucocorticoïdes activent la lipolyse dans les tissus adipeux. Ils régulent la mobilisation des acides gras en activant la lipase cellulaire des hormones qui mobilisent les graisses telles les catécholamines et activent aussi la sécrétion d'hormone de croissance [...], qui active elle aussi la lipolyse.  2, record 6, French, - m%C3%A9tabolisme%20lipidique

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unfortunately, because disorders of glycerol metabolism are such rare and presumably underdiagnosed diseases, many patients go untreated, and we therefore do not know the efficacy of treatment...  2, record 7, English, - underdiagnosed

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La migraine est une maladie sous-diagnostiquée, avec 30 à 45 % des patients n'ayant jamais consulté pour leurs migraines et ayant recours à l'automédication.  2, record 7, French, - sous%2Ddiagnostiqu%C3%A9

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Caustic soda ... is used to maintain an alkaline pH in drilling mud and in the treating of petroleum fractions.  7, record 8, English, - sodium%20hydroxide

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The most important commercial caustic... White deliquescent solid, now chiefly in form of beads or pellets; also 50% and 73% aqueous solution. Absorbs water and carbon dioxide from the air... Soluble in water, alcohol, and glycerol... Uses : Chemical manufacture; rayon and cellophane; petroleum refining; pulp and paper;... soap;... organic fusions; peeling of fruits and vegetables in food industry...  8, record 8, English, - sodium%20hydroxide

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The molecular formula for sodium hydroxide is NaOH.  9, record 8, English, - sodium%20hydroxide

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS

sodium hydroxide: form recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) for the systematic name corresponding to the Chemical Abstracts Service registry number (1310-73-2).  9, record 8, English, - sodium%20hydroxide

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La soude caustique est l'hydroxyde de sodium NaOH [...] On l'emploie en particulier pour la fabrication des savons durs, de l'alumine, de l'eau de Javel, l'obtention de pâte à papier, la mercerisation, etc.  4, record 8, French, - hydroxyde%20de%20sodium

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La formule moléculaire brute pour l'hydroxyde de sodium est NaOH.  5, record 8, French, - hydroxyde%20de%20sodium

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

hydroxyde de sodium : forme recommandée par l'Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée (UICPA) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro de registre du Chemical Abstracts Service (1310-73-2).  5, record 8, French, - hydroxyde%20de%20sodium

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La sosa cáustica o hidróxido de sodio es un sólido blanco, delicuescente, muy soluble en el agua, que funde a 320 °C. Es una base fuerte, análoga a la potasa, aunque menos cáustica que ella, y obra sobre los ácidos para dar sales de sodio, y sobre los ésteres, para saponificarlos.  5, record 8, Spanish, - hidr%C3%B3xido%20de%20sodio

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

alkyde resin : A class of adhesive resins make from unsaturated acids and glycerol.  2, record 9, English, - polyurethane%20alkyde%20resin

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

polyurethane resin: Any resin resulting from the reaction fo diisocyanates ... with a phenol, amine, or hydroxylic or carboxylic compound to produce a polymer with free isocyanate groups; used as protective coatings, potting or casting resins, adhesives, rubbers, and foams, and in paints, varnishes, and adhesives.  2, record 9, English, - polyurethane%20alkyde%20resin

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Produit de la condensation de l'acide gras d'une huile siccative avec un polyol (par exemple la glycérine), des isocyanates et des acides dibasiques (par exemple l'anhydride phtalique). [...] Ces produits de condensation, contrairement aux résines de polyuréthannes, sont livrés en un composant. Ils sèchent et durcissent à la température ambiante par oxydation au contact de l'air comme les résines alkydes siccatives. Les résines alkydes polyuréthannes ont des propriétés de résistance chimique et mécanique (dureté par exemple) supérieures à celles des alkydes. Leur tenue aux intempéries est bonne, mais inférieure cependant à celle des alkydes.  1, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9sine%20alkyde%20polyur%C3%A9thanne

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A heavy oil explosive poisonous liquid compound... that is almost colorless when pure and has a sweet taste, that is obtained by nitrating glycerol, that burns quietly in the open air but explodes on heating in a closed vessel or especially on percussion with the formation of about 10, 000 times its own volume of gas, and that is used chiefly in making dynamites and propellant explosives(as blasting gelatin) and in medicine as a vasodilator(as in angina pectoris).  12, record 10, English, - propane%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriyl%20trinitrate

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propane-1,2,3-triyl trinitrate: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record.  1, record 10, English, - propane%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriyl%20trinitrate

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

nitroglycerin; nitroglycerine; trinitroglycerin; trinitroglycerine: common names.  1, record 10, English, - propane%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriyl%20trinitrate

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Also known under a large number of commercial designations, such as: Adesitrin; Angibid; Anginine; Angiolingual; Angorin; Blasting Gelatin; Blasting Oil; Buccal; Cardamist; Deponit; Gilucor nitro; Glonoin; GTN; GTN-Pohl; Lenitral; Minitran; Myocon; NA 1204; NG; Niglin; Niglycon; NIONG; Nitora; Nitradisc; Nitrin; Nitrine; Nitrocap; Nitrocine; Nitro-disc; Nitro-dur; Nitroglyn; Nitrogard; Nitroject; Nitrol; Nitrolan; Nitro-lent; Nitroletten; Nitrolingual; Nitrolowe; Nitromel; Nitronet; Nitrong; Nitrospan; Nitrorectal; Nitro-span; Nitrostabilin; Nitrostat; Nitrozell retard; NK-843; NTG; Nysconitrine; Perglottal; SK-106N; S.N.G.; Soup; Temponitrin; Transderm-nitro; Tridil sublin; Trinalgon; Trinitrin; Trinitrol; Vasoglyn.  13, record 10, English, - propane%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriyl%20trinitrate

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Chemical formula: C₃H₅N₃O₉ or C₃H₅(ONO₂)₃  13, record 10, English, - propane%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriyl%20trinitrate

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 5 OBS

nitroglycerine; NG: term and abbreviation officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel and the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.  14, record 10, English, - propane%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriyl%20trinitrate

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

trinitrate de propane-1,2,3-triyle : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche.  1, record 10, French, - trinitrate%20de%20propane%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriyle

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

nitroglycérine : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de terminologie des armes légères.  8, record 10, French, - trinitrate%20de%20propane%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriyle

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS

nitroglycérine; trinitroglycérine : noms usuels.  1, record 10, French, - trinitrate%20de%20propane%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriyle

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Formule chimique : C₃H₅N₃O₉ ou C₃H₅(ONO₂)₃  9, record 10, French, - trinitrate%20de%20propane%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriyle

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 5 OBS

nitroglycérine; NG : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées et par le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la défense.  8, record 10, French, - trinitrate%20de%20propane%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriyle

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: C₃H₅N₃O₉ o C₃H₅(ONO₂)₃  2, record 10, Spanish, - trinitrato%20de%20glicerilo

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance that absorbs moisture and [is] used to maintain the water content of materials like tobacco, glue, inks, baking products... E. g. glucose syrup, invert sugar, honey, dried whey, glycerol, sorbitol. [Humectants] allow the addition of sugar without [the addition of] more water and so prevent the growth of moulds.  1, record 11, English, - humectant

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance qui empêche le déssèchement des denrées alimentaires en compensant les effets d'une faible humidité atmosphérique ou qui favorise la dissolution d'une poudre en milieu aqueux.  5, record 11, French, - humidifiant

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le rôle des humidifiants dans certains aliments, comme la noix de coco râpée et les guimauves, est de prévenir le dessèchement du produit en maintenant l'humidité à un taux souhaitable. [Le] glycérol [est utilisé dans les] enveloppes de saucisson [et le] sorbitol [dans la] noix de coco râpée, [les] guimauves.  6, record 11, French, - humidifiant

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A phospholipid which [has] an alcohol moiety in ethereal linkage with a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic alcohol.  1, record 12, English, - phospholipid%20ether

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

They are usually derivatives of phosphoglycerols or phosphatidates. The other two alcohol groups of the glycerol backbone are usually in ester linkage. These compounds are widely distributed in animal tissues.  1, record 12, English, - phospholipid%20ether

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A soluble or insoluble chemical substance that has such a great affinity for water that it will abstract water from a great many fluid materials.  3, record 13, English, - drying%20agent

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Soluble chemicals are calcium chloride and glycerol, and insoluble chemicals are bauxite and silica gel.  3, record 13, English, - drying%20agent

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A desiccant may be either liquid (e.g., triethylene glycol) or solid (e.g., silica gel).  4, record 13, English, - drying%20agent

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] substance capable d'absorber l'humidité d'un corps.  2, record 13, French, - dess%C3%A9chant

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ces substances sont l'anhydrite phosphorique, le perchlorate de magnésium, l'alumine, l'acide sulfurique concentré, le kieselguhr ou le silicagel imprégné de chlorure de cobalt.  2, record 13, French, - dess%C3%A9chant

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substancia química soluble o insoluble que tiene tal afinidad por el agua que la extrae de muchos materiales fluidos; productos solubles son el cloruro cálcico y la glicerina y productos insolubles son bauxita y el gel de sílice.  3, record 13, Spanish, - desecador

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Para [la cosecha mécanica] es necesario una operación complementaria que consiste en la aplicación de un desecante mediante aspersiones hechas en el follaje, lo que permite acelerar el proceso de secado de la planta en pie.  2, record 13, Spanish, - desecador

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The production of biodiesel is carried out via transesterification... In this reaction, the triglyceride is reacted with an alcohol(typically methanol) in the presence of a catalyst(typically a base such as NaOH [sodium hydroxide]) to produce three fatty acid methyl esters and the side-product glycerine(or glycerol).  1, record 14, English, - transesterification

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le biodiesel est obtenu par transestérification [...] Au cours de la réaction, le triglycéride réagit avec un alcool (habituellement du méthanol) en présence d'un catalyseur (généralement une base comme le NaOH [hydroxyde de sodium]) pour produire trois esters méthyliques d'acide gras et de la glycérine (ou du glycérol).  1, record 14, French, - transest%C3%A9rification

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An alcohol with many hydroxyl(-OH) radicals, such as glycerol...  1, record 15, English, - polyhydric%20alcohol

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance obtenue par la réduction de sucres simples ou complexes, dont la fonction aldéhyde ou cétone se trouve ainsi remplacé par un groupement hydroxyle.  3, record 15, French, - polyalcool

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Alcohol que tiene muchos grupos hidróxilos.  2, record 15, Spanish, - alcohol%20polih%C3%ADdrico

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los polioles, también llamados polialcoholes o alcoholes polihídricos, son unos compuestos cuya estructura química se parece en parte a la de los azúcares y en parte a la de los alcoholes. Los polioles más utilizados en alimentación son el sorbitol, manitol, maltitol, xilitol, lactitol, isomaltosa, eritritol, y los almidones hidrolizados hidrogenados.  3, record 15, Spanish, - alcohol%20polih%C3%ADdrico

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En el campo de los plásticos celulares el término poliol incluye compuestos que contienen grupos hidróxilos alcohólicos como poliéteres, glicoles, poliésteres y aceite de castor utilizados en espumas de uretano.  2, record 15, Spanish, - alcohol%20polih%C3%ADdrico

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical compound which appears under the form of a colorless or yellowish, syrupy, odorless, hygroscopic liquid, is miscible with water, alcohol, glycerol and furfural, insoluble in chloroform, petroleum ether and carbon disulfide, is partially converted to lactic anhydride when concentrated above 50%, has one asymmetric carbon and two enantiomorphic isomers, is derived by fermenting starch, milk whey, molasses, potatoes, etc. and neutralizing the acid as soon as formed with calcium or zinc carbonate, after which the solution of lactates is concentrated and decomposed with sulfuric acid, also synthetically by hydrolysis of lactonitrile, and is used in cultured dairy products, as an acidulant, in chemicals(salts, plasticizers, adhesives, pharmaceuticals), as a mordant in dyeing wool, as a general-purpose food additive and in the manufacture of lactates.  5, record 16, English, - 2%2Dhydroxypropanoic%20acid

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

alpha-hydroxypropionic acid: obsolete form; the word "alpha" must be replaced by the corresponding Greek letter or italicized.  6, record 16, English, - 2%2Dhydroxypropanoic%20acid

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

2-hydroxypropanoic acid: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  6, record 16, English, - 2%2Dhydroxypropanoic%20acid

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Chemical formula: C₃H₆O₃ or CH₃CH₂OCOOH  5, record 16, English, - 2%2Dhydroxypropanoic%20acid

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit de la fermentation du lactose par les bactéries spécifiques du lait se présentant sous la forme d'un liquide sirupeux, incolore ou jaunâtre, inodore, hygroscopique, utilisé dans l'industrie laitière et comme additif alimentaire, dans les plastiques, les adhésifs, en teinturerie et dans l'élaboration de lactates.  4, record 16, French, - acide%202%2Dhydroxypropano%C3%AFque

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acide 2-hydroxypropanoïque : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  1, record 16, French, - acide%202%2Dhydroxypropano%C3%AFque

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

acide alpha-hydroxypropionique : forme vieillie; le mot «alpha» doit être remplacé par la lettre grecque correspondante ou écrite en italique.  1, record 16, French, - acide%202%2Dhydroxypropano%C3%AFque

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Formule chimique : C₃H₆O₃ ou CH₃CH₂OCOOH  4, record 16, French, - acide%202%2Dhydroxypropano%C3%AFque

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Líquido incoloro o amarillento, inodoro e higroscópico; miscible con agua, alcohol y glicerina; soluble en éter; insoluble en cloroformo, éter de petróleo y disulfuro de carbono. Moderadamente tóxico por ingestión; irritante.  2, record 16, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20l%C3%A1ctico

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Fórmula química : C₃H₆O₃ o CH₃CH₂OCOOH  3, record 16, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20l%C3%A1ctico

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The decomposition or alteration of a chemical substance by water.  2, record 17, English, - hydrolysis

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Hydrolysis of fats yields fatty acids and glycerol; hydrolysis of soap yields fatty acids and a base.  3, record 17, English, - hydrolysis

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

hydrolysis: term standardized by ISO.  4, record 17, English, - hydrolysis

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Décomposition d'une substance par l'eau de façon qu'il apparaisse de nouvelles molécules [...]  2, record 17, French, - hydrolyse

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'hydrolyse des corps gras conduit aux acides gras et au glycérol, celle des savons aux acides gras et à une base.  3, record 17, French, - hydrolyse

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

hydrolyse : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  4, record 17, French, - hydrolyse

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Descomposición de un cuerpo por la acción del agua, la cual se descompone a su vez en un átomo de hidrógeno y un radical hidroxilo OH.  2, record 17, Spanish, - hidr%C3%B3lisis

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La hidrólisis de los ésteres de un alcohol y un ácido.  2, record 17, Spanish, - hidr%C3%B3lisis

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An oil modified, synthetic resin generally made from the combination of poly basic acids(phthalic acid, maleic anhydride), polyhydric alcohols(glycerol, pentaerythritol) and oils(linseed, soya, tung). Alkyds are considered "oil modified polyesters" and are generally diluted with hydrocarbon solvents to make varnishes and alkyd paints.  3, record 18, English, - alkyd%20resin

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

alkyd resin: term standardized by ISO.  4, record 18, English, - alkyd%20resin

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Résine synthétique résultant de la polycondensation de polyacides (acides gras ou huiles) et de polyols, l'un des constituants étant au moins trifonctionnel. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.]  3, record 18, French, - r%C3%A9sine%20alkyde

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les résines glycérophtaliques [...] ne peuvent être, sans modification, utilisées dans l'industrie des peintures. Pour cette raison, on prépare des résines glycérophtaliques modifiées aux huiles, dites résines alkydes.  2, record 18, French, - r%C3%A9sine%20alkyde

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

résine alkyde : terme normalisé par l'ISO et l'AFNOR.  4, record 18, French, - r%C3%A9sine%20alkyde

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An oily liquid terpenoid ketone ... having a characteristic odor of caraway, found in many essential oils (as caraway, dill, or spearmint), and used as a flavoring agent and perfume.  3, record 19, English, - carvone

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Carvone is soluble in alcohol, ether, chloroform, propylene glycol, and mineral oils but insoluble in glycerol and water.  4, record 19, English, - carvone

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: C₁₀H₁₄O  5, record 19, English, - carvone

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance terpénique extraite de diverses huiles essentielles, épaisse et jaunâtre, insoluble dans l'eau, soluble dans l'alcool, l'éther et le chloroforme, utilisée pour parfumer les liqueurs, la gomme à mâcher, les savons.  3, record 19, French, - carvone

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique: C₁₀H₁₄O  4, record 19, French, - carvone

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Líquido incoloro, insoluble en alcohol, propilenglicol, aceites minerales, éter y cloroformo; insoluble en agua y glicerina. Combustible. Poco tóxico.  3, record 19, Spanish, - carvona

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: C₁₀H₁₄O  4, record 19, Spanish, - carvona

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A substance used to dilute semen for artificial insemination.  2, record 20, English, - extender

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A semen extender is a diluent for semen. The commonest one is skim or homogenized milk containing 10% glycerol.  3, record 20, English, - extender

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hard, semisynthetic resin produced by esterification of natural resins(especially rosin) with polyhydric alcohols(principally glycerol, but also pentaerythritol.  2, record 21, English, - ester%20gum

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ester gum: term standardized by ISO.  3, record 21, English, - ester%20gum

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Colophane de gemme traitée par estérification. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.]  1, record 21, French, - colophane%20est%C3%A9rifi%C3%A9e

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

colophane estérifiée : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.  3, record 21, French, - colophane%20est%C3%A9rifi%C3%A9e

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

gomme ester : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  3, record 21, French, - colophane%20est%C3%A9rifi%C3%A9e

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical product in the form of odorless, colorless crystals having a strong astringent taste which is soluble in water and glycerol, is insoluble in alcohol, is derived by crystallization from a mixture of ammonium and aluminum sulfate and is used as a mordant in dyeing, in water and sewage purification, in sizing paper, in retanning leather, as a clarifying agent, as a food additive, in baking powders, in the cereal industries, as a buffer and a neutralizing agent in milling, in the manufacture of lakes, pigments, vegetable glue and artificial gems, for fireproofing, and in the treatment of fur.  1, record 22, English, - aluminium%20ammonium%20bis%28sulfate%29dodecahydrate

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

aluminium ammonium bis(sulfate)dodecahydrate: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  2, record 22, English, - aluminium%20ammonium%20bis%28sulfate%29dodecahydrate

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The IUPAC recommends the form "aluminium" instead of "aluminum."  2, record 22, English, - aluminium%20ammonium%20bis%28sulfate%29dodecahydrate

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Chemical formula: AlH₄NO₈S₂ or Al₄(SO₄)₃(NH₄)₂SO₄.24H₂O or AlNH₄(SO₄)₂·12H₂O or NH₄Al(SO₄)₂·12H₂O or Al₂(SO₄)₃,(NH₄)₂SO₄,24H₂O  1, record 22, English, - aluminium%20ammonium%20bis%28sulfate%29dodecahydrate

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit chimique se présentant sous la forme de cristaux incolores, inodores, à saveur astringente, soluble dans l'eau et la glycérine, insoluble dans l'alcool, que l'on prépare en combinant des sulfates d'ammoniaque et d'aluminium, et que l'on utilise pour l'épuration des eaux, le mordançage des tissus, la tannerie, les laques, comme agent d'ignifugation, dans la fabrication des savonnettes et comme agent thérapeutique.  6, record 22, French, - bis%28sulfate%29%20d%27aluminium%20et%20d%27ammonium%20dod%C3%A9cahydrate

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bis(sulfate) d'aluminium et d'ammonium dodécahydrate : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  1, record 22, French, - bis%28sulfate%29%20d%27aluminium%20et%20d%27ammonium%20dod%C3%A9cahydrate

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : AlH₄NO₈S₂ ou Al₄(SO₄)₃(NH₄)₂SO₄.24H₂O ou AlNH₄(SO₄)₂·12H₂O ou NH₄Al(SO₄)₂·12H₂O ou Al₂(SO₄)₃,(NH₄)₂SO₄,24H₂O  6, record 22, French, - bis%28sulfate%29%20d%27aluminium%20et%20d%27ammonium%20dod%C3%A9cahydrate

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: AlH₄NO₈S₂ o Al₄(SO₄)₃(NH₄)₂SO₄.24H₂O o AlNH₄(SO₄)₂·12H₂O o NH₄Al(SO₄)₂·12H₂O o Al₂(SO₄)₃,(NH₄)₂SO₄,24H₂O  2, record 22, Spanish, - alumbre%20am%C3%B3nico

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A biocrude that is a glyceride in which the glycerol is chemically bound with three fatty acids.  1, record 23, English, - triglyceride%2Dderived%20biocrude

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Biobrut qui est un glycéride dans lequel le glycérol est lié chimiquement par trois acides gras.  1, record 23, French, - biobrut%20issu%20de%20triglyc%C3%A9rides

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A condition in which the neutral fats in the cells of adipose tissue are split into fatty acids and glycerol; it usually affects the pancreas and peripancreatic fat in acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis.  1, record 24, English, - fat%20necrosis

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nécrose ou mort du tissu adipeux.  3, record 24, French, - st%C3%A9aton%C3%A9crose

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les panniculites intra-abdominales sont des lésions rares, inflammatoires, pseudotumorales correspondant à des foyers de stéatonécrose et de lipophagie situés dans le mésocolon et/ou le mésentère.  4, record 24, French, - st%C3%A9aton%C3%A9crose

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A glycerophospholipid found in the central nervous system in which the glycerol moiety bears in an alk-1-enyl ether group.  2, record 25, English, - plasmalogen

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phospholipide comportant une fonction acétalique, c'est-à-dire un aldéhyde gras attaché au glycerol (ou éventuellement un autre alcohol constitutif du phospholipide [...].  2, record 25, French, - plasmalog%C3%A8ne

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

glycerol is a clear, colourless, odourless, viscous liquid, sweet to taste.  1, record 26, English, - sweet%20to%20taste

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[le glycérol] est un liquide sirupeux, de saveur [...] sucrée.  1, record 26, French, - de%20saveur%20sucr%C3%A9e

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sweet crystalline compound that exists in solution as the monomeric dihydroxy aldehyde HOCH₂CHOHCHO in dextrorotatory, levorotatory, and racemic forms but in the anhydrous state only as the crystalline dimer C₆H₁₂O₆, that is formed as an intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism by the breakdown of sugars, that yields glycerol on reduction, and that may be regarded as a triose and the simplest aldose capable of existing in both D-and L-stereoisomeric forms, which serve as reference standards for differentiating the stereoisomeric forms of all other sugars and also of other stereoisomeric compounds.  8, record 27, English, - glyceraldehyde

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The simplest chiral sugar. Its dextrorotatory form, D-glyceraldehyde, was taken as the standard of D configuration for sugars.  9, record 27, English, - glyceraldehyde

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

This compound is used in biochemical research, as an intermediate, in nutrition, in the preparation of polyesters, in adhesives, as a cellulose modifier, in leather tanning.  9, record 27, English, - glyceraldehyde

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Chemical formula: HOCH₂CH₂OCHO or C₃H₆O₃  10, record 27, English, - glyceraldehyde

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Le plus simple des aldoses contenant un atome de carbone chiral.  6, record 27, French, - glyc%C3%A9rald%C3%A9hyde

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Depuis Emil Fischer, le glycéraldéhyde est pris comme composé de référence pour désigner la configuration des sucres.  6, record 27, French, - glyc%C3%A9rald%C3%A9hyde

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : HOCH₂CH₂OCHO ou C₃H₆O₃  7, record 27, French, - glyc%C3%A9rald%C3%A9hyde

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: HOCH₂CH₂OCHO o C₃H₆O₃  2, record 27, Spanish, - gliceraldeh%C3%ADdo

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical compound which appears under the form of a colorless, crystalline, hygroscopic solid, is soluble in water and in alcohol, is derived from the action of sorbose bacterium on glycerol, and is used as an intermediate, an emulsifier, a humectant, in plasticizers, fungicides and cosmetics.  7, record 28, English, - 1%2C3%2Ddihydroxypropan%2D2%2Done

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-one: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  1, record 28, English, - 1%2C3%2Ddihydroxypropan%2D2%2Done

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

DHA: This might be an in-house or a non-recognized abbreviation; not to be used alone, to avoid any risk of confusion.  1, record 28, English, - 1%2C3%2Ddihydroxypropan%2D2%2Done

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance qui s'active au contact de certains acide aminés de la peau en produisant des mélanoïdes conférant à la peau une teinte bronzée artificielle (actif autobronzant).  5, record 28, French, - 1%2C3%2Ddihydroxypropan%2D2%2Done

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il ne s'agit pas de mélanine (bronzage naturel) et cette coloration ne protège pas du soleil.  5, record 28, French, - 1%2C3%2Ddihydroxypropan%2D2%2Done

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-one : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  1, record 28, French, - 1%2C3%2Ddihydroxypropan%2D2%2Done

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 3 OBS

DHA : abréviation non officielle; ne pas l'utiliser seule, pour éviter tout risque de confusion.  1, record 28, French, - 1%2C3%2Ddihydroxypropan%2D2%2Done

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sólido cristalino incoloro e higroscópico; soluble en agua y alcohol; insoluble en éter de petróleo. Toxicidad desconocida. Fungicida.  2, record 28, Spanish, - dihidroxiacetona

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A volatile oil obtained by steam distillation of the dried bark of Croton Eleuteria Bennett.  2, record 29, English, - cascarilla%20oil

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cascarilla oil : light yellow to brown amber colour, pleasant spicy odor, soluble in most fixed oils, and in mineral oil, practically insoluble in glycerol and propylene glycol, used as flavoring agent in foods, medicine, tobacco.  2, record 29, English, - cascarilla%20oil

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Huile essentielle de l'écorce de Croton eluteria Bennett; [...] contient de l'eugénol, cymène, vanillal, acide cascarillique.  1, record 29, French, - essence%20de%20cascarille

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

cascarille (écorce de) [...] Usages. Thérapeutique (tonique amer, fébrifuge, excitant) sous forme d'extrait de cascarille ou en fumigations; préparation de poudres dentifrices, de liqueurs, de tabacs.  2, record 29, French, - essence%20de%20cascarille

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical compound which appears under the form of white crystals with a strawberry-like odour, is soluble in alcohol and ether, in glycerol, in most fixed oils and in mineral oil, is insoluble in water, is derived by heating methyl alcohol, cinnamic acid and sulfuric acid, with subsequent distillation, and is used in perfumes and as a flavouring agent.  4, record 30, English, - methyl%203%2Dphenylprop%2D2%2Denoate

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Methyl cinnamate [is a] synthetic strawberry, butter, cream, cherry, grape, peach, plum, and vanilla flavoring agent for beverages, ice cream, ices, candy, baked goods, gelatin desserts, chewing gum, and condiments.  5, record 30, English, - methyl%203%2Dphenylprop%2D2%2Denoate

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

methyl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record.  1, record 30, English, - methyl%203%2Dphenylprop%2D2%2Denoate

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Chemical formula: C₁₀H₁₀O₂ or C₆H₅CH:CHCOOCH₃  4, record 30, English, - methyl%203%2Dphenylprop%2D2%2Denoate

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cristaux incolores ou blancs, à odeur de fraise, solubles dans l'alcool et l'éther, insolubles dans l'eau. Industrie des parfums, des plastiques. Arôme synthétique de fraise, de cerise, de prune, de vanille et de beurre.  4, record 30, French, - 3%2Dph%C3%A9nylprop%2D2%2D%C3%A9noate%20de%20m%C3%A9thyle

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

3-phénylprop-2-énoate de méthyle : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche.  1, record 30, French, - 3%2Dph%C3%A9nylprop%2D2%2D%C3%A9noate%20de%20m%C3%A9thyle

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 3 OBS

bêta : Ce mot doit être remplacé par la lettre grecque correspondante ou s'écrire en italique.  5, record 30, French, - 3%2Dph%C3%A9nylprop%2D2%2D%C3%A9noate%20de%20m%C3%A9thyle

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Formule chimique : C₁₀H₁₀O₂ ou C₆H₅CH:CHCOOCH₃  5, record 30, French, - 3%2Dph%C3%A9nylprop%2D2%2D%C3%A9noate%20de%20m%C3%A9thyle

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A binary compound of hydrogen and oxygen, empirical formula H₂O₂, used mostly in dilute aqueous solutions as an oxidizing agent [and of which the] most remarkable feature is its tendency to decompose readily into water and oxygen, the first instance of contact analysis.  6, record 31, English, - hydrogen%20peroxide

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Use : Bleaching and deodorizing of textiles, wood pulp, hair, fur, etc. ;source of organic and inorganic peroxides; pulp and paper industry; plasticizers; rocket fuel; foam rubber; manufacture of glycerol; antichlor; dyeing; electroplating; antiseptic; laboratory reagent; epoxidation, hydroxylation, oxidation, and reduction; viscosity control for starch and cellulose derivatives; refining and cleaning metals; bleaching and oxidizing agent in foods; neutralizing agent in wine distillation; seed disinfectant; substitute for chlorine in water and sewage treatment.  7, record 31, English, - hydrogen%20peroxide

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Also known under a large number of commercial designations, such as: Albone; Hioxyl; Inhibine; Interox; Kastone; Oxydol; Perhydrol (hydroxide peroxide 30%, q.v.); Perone; Peroxan; Superoxol.  8, record 31, English, - hydrogen%20peroxide

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 3 OBS

hydrogen peroxide: Refers to the anhydrous form (i.e. "anhydrous hydrogen peroxide"), but the term is also commonly used for hydrogen peroxide solutions (marketed as solutions in water concentrations of 3 to 90% by weight). See also "hydrogen peroxide solution."  9, record 31, English, - hydrogen%20peroxide

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 4 OBS

hydrogen peroxide: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  2, record 31, English, - hydrogen%20peroxide

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 5 OBS

peroxide: This term is used in common usage as an abbreviation for "hydrogen peroxide" but must not be considered as a true synonym of this latter term in a systematic sense; it does not correspond to the CAS number for "hydrogen peroxide."  2, record 31, English, - hydrogen%20peroxide

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 6 OBS

Molecular formula: H₂O₂; Structural formula: H—O—O—H  7, record 31, English, - hydrogen%20peroxide

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] espèce chimique [de] formule H₂O₂ [qui] se présente sous la forme d'un liquide bleu pâle sirupeux, qui se solidifie à -0,46 °C et qui est nettement plus dense que l'eau [...]  6, record 31, French, - peroxyde%20d%27hydrog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On distingue notamment : a) l'eau oxygénée concentrée, solution aqueuse acide contenant 30 % en poids de peroxyde d'hydrogène, utilisée avec précautions contre certaines lésions de la peau; b) l'eau oxygénée officinale, contenant environ 3 % en poids (8 à 12 % en volume) de peroxyde d'hydrogène, utilisée comme hémostatique et comme désinfectant. L'eau oxygénée concentrée à 20 volumes est utilisée pour la décoloration des cheveux.  7, record 31, French, - peroxyde%20d%27hydrog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

On ne peut faire bouillir l'eau oxygénée pure sous la pression atmosphérique normale, car le liquide se décompose auparavant; il est en effet thermodynamiquement instable à la température ordinaire [...]  6, record 31, French, - peroxyde%20d%27hydrog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On appelle ordinairement eau oxygénée les mélanges d'eau et de peroxyde d'hydrogène.  6, record 31, French, - peroxyde%20d%27hydrog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

peroxyde d'hydrogène : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  2, record 31, French, - peroxyde%20d%27hydrog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 3 OBS

peroxyde : Ce terme est utilisé dans la vie courante comme abréviation de «peroxyde d'hydrogène», mais n'est pas un synonyme de ce dernier terme au sens strict; ce nom ne correspond pas au numéro CAS (du Chemical Abstracts Service) pour le peroxyde d'hydrogène. La prudence s'impose donc dans son emploi. Voir aussi l'autre fiche pour «peroxyde».  2, record 31, French, - peroxyde%20d%27hydrog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 4 OBS

À une concentration de 30 % il est commercialisé sous le nom de «Perhydrol» (voir aussi cette fiche).  8, record 31, French, - peroxyde%20d%27hydrog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 5 OBS

Formule chimique : H₂O₂  8, record 31, French, - peroxyde%20d%27hydrog%C3%A8ne

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Líquido incoloro, insoluble en alcohol y agua. Las soluciones concentradas son tóxicas e irritantes. Riesgo de explosión. Agente oxidante.  3, record 31, Spanish, - per%C3%B3xido%20de%20hidr%C3%B3geno

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Fórmula química: H₂O₂  4, record 31, Spanish, - per%C3%B3xido%20de%20hidr%C3%B3geno

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical product which appears under the form of a yellow liquid, is dispersible in water, is soluble in most organic solvents, is combustible, and is used as a low-temperature lubricant, a non-drying emulsifying agent, a solvent, a plasticizer, in cosmetics, in the processing of leather, paper and textile, and for the stabilizing of latex paints against breakdown due to repeated freeze-thaws.  3, record 32, English, - mono%2D%5B%289Z%2C12R%29%2D12%2Dhydroxyoctadec%2D9%2Denoyl%5Dglycerol

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mono-[(9Z, 12R)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoyl] glycerol : The capital letters "R" and "Z" must be italicized; form recommended by the IUPAC(International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  1, record 32, English, - mono%2D%5B%289Z%2C12R%29%2D12%2Dhydroxyoctadec%2D9%2Denoyl%5Dglycerol

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: C₆H₁₃CH₂OC₁₀H₁₈COOCH₂CH₂OCH₂OH  3, record 32, English, - mono%2D%5B%289Z%2C12R%29%2D12%2Dhydroxyoctadec%2D9%2Denoyl%5Dglycerol

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mono-[(9Z,12R)-12-hydroxyoctadéc-9-énoyl]glycérol : Les lettres majuscules «R» et «Z» s'écrivent en italique; forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  1, record 32, French, - mono%2D%5B%289Z%2C12R%29%2D12%2Dhydroxyoctad%C3%A9c%2D9%2D%C3%A9noyl%5Dglyc%C3%A9rol

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : C₆H₁₃CH₂OC₁₀H₁₈COOCH₂CH₂OCH₂OH  3, record 32, French, - mono%2D%5B%289Z%2C12R%29%2D12%2Dhydroxyoctad%C3%A9c%2D9%2D%C3%A9noyl%5Dglyc%C3%A9rol

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: C₆H₁₃CH₂OC₁₀H₁₈COOCH₂CH₂OCH₂OH  2, record 32, Spanish, - monoricinoleato%20de%20glicerina

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical compound which appears under the form of small, greenish-yellow or lustrous crystals or powder with a penetrating odour, is soluble in benzene and cetone, partially soluble in alcohol, glycerol, chloroform, carbon disulfide and ether, insoluble in water, is derived by heating acetone or methanol with iodine in the presence of an alkali or alkaline carbonates or electrolytically by passing a current through a solution containing potassium iodide, alcohol, and sodium carbonate, and is used in medicine, as an antiseptic for external use.  4, record 33, English, - triiodomethane

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the presence of even small traces of phenol in association with chlorine produces chlorphenol which tastes like iodoform.  5, record 33, English, - triiodomethane

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

triiodomethane: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  6, record 33, English, - triiodomethane

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: CHI₃  4, record 33, English, - triiodomethane

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la présence de phénol, même à l'écart de traces, donne avec le chlore naissance à du chlorophénol qui a un goût pharmaceutique d'iodoforme.  4, record 33, French, - triiodom%C3%A9thane

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

triiodométhane : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  5, record 33, French, - triiodom%C3%A9thane

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : CHI₃  6, record 33, French, - triiodom%C3%A9thane

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Polvo amarillo de olor penetrante, soluble en alcohol, glicerina, cloroformo y éter; insoluble en agua. Irritante.  1, record 33, Spanish, - yodoformo

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: CHI₃  3, record 33, Spanish, - yodoformo

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical compound which appears in the form of a colorless liquid with a pineapple odor, which is soluble in alcohol and ether, insoluble in water and glycerol, is derived by heating caprylic acid, alcohol, and sulfuric with subsequent distillation, and is used in flavoring and fruit essences.  5, record 34, English, - ethyl%20octanoate

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ethyl octanoate: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  6, record 34, English, - ethyl%20octanoate

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: CH₃-(CH₂)₆-COOCH₂H₅ or C₁₀H₂₀O₂  5, record 34, English, - ethyl%20octanoate

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit chimique se présentant sous la forme d'un liquide incolore, soluble dans l'alcool, l'éther, insoluble dans l'eau, utilisé en confiserie et en parfumerie.  3, record 34, French, - octanoate%20d%27%C3%A9thyle

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

octanoate d'éthyle : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  1, record 34, French, - octanoate%20d%27%C3%A9thyle

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : CH₃-(CH₂)₆-COOCH₂H₅ ou C₁₀H₂₀O₂  3, record 34, French, - octanoate%20d%27%C3%A9thyle

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical product that is soluble in water and glycerol, that is slightly soluble in methanol and that has been used for bovine ketosis.  4, record 35, English, - ammonium%202%2Dhydroxypropanoate

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ammonium 2-hydroxypropanoate: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  1, record 35, English, - ammonium%202%2Dhydroxypropanoate

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: C₃H₉NO₃ or NH₄(CH₃CHOHCOO)  5, record 35, English, - ammonium%202%2Dhydroxypropanoate

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit chimique se présentant sous la forme d'un liquide sirupeux jaune pâle utilisé dans les bains électrolytiques de même qu'en tannerie.  3, record 35, French, - 2%2Dhydroxypropanoate%20d%27ammonium

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

2-hydroxypropanoate d'ammonium : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  1, record 35, French, - 2%2Dhydroxypropanoate%20d%27ammonium

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : C₃H₉NO₃ ou NH₄(CH₃CHOHCOO)  3, record 35, French, - 2%2Dhydroxypropanoate%20d%27ammonium

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish