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GO IT [100 records]

Record 1 2026-04-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Occupational Health and Safety
  • Risks and Threats (Security)
  • Environment
CONT

EHS risk assessment is a systematic process designed to identify, analyze, evaluate, and prioritize potential hazards within the workplace environment that could harm people(environment, health, and safety). It involves looking closely at what could go wrong, how likely it is to happen, and how severe the consequences could be. The core purpose is to provide the necessary information to make informed decisions about implementing control measures to mitigate risks effectively.

Key term(s)
  • ES&H assessment
  • HSE risk assessment
  • E&HS risk assessment

French

Domaine(s)
  • Santé et sécurité au travail
  • Risques et menaces (Sécurité)
  • Environnement
CONT

Réaliser des évaluations en matière de santé, de sécurité et d'environnement [...] consiste à évaluer les conditions de travail, à identifier les dangers potentiels et à mettre en œuvre des mesures pour assurer le bien-être des employés et le respect des normes réglementaires. En comprenant les principes fondamentaux [de ces] évaluations[,] les professionnels peuvent atténuer efficacement les risques, créer un environnement de travail sûr et protéger l'environnement.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2025-12-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Offences and crimes
CONT

Automatism is a term used to describe unconscious, involuntary behaviour, the state of a person who, though capable of action, is not conscious of what he is doing. It means an unconscious involuntary act where the mind does not go with what is being done.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Infractions et crimes
CONT

En droit, l'automatisme désigne un comportement qui se produit à l'insu de la conscience et qui échappe à la volonté de l'agent. C'est l'état d'une personne qui, tout en étant capable d'agir, n'est pas consciente de ce qu'elle fait. Traditionnellement rattaché à l'absence de conscience, l'automatisme renvoie désormais à un état de conscience diminuée.

Spanish

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Record 3 2025-10-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Political Theories and Doctrines
  • Political Systems
CONT

By allowing members of the federation to "go at it alone" so long as they are doing so within their(even overlapping) spheres of jurisdiction, and so long as they are doing so through legislation, the Supreme Court actually reinforces parliamentary sovereignty as an instrument of dualist federalism. Each pillar can act in full autonomy, as sovereign, without much consideration for the system in which it partakes.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Théories et doctrines politiques
  • Régimes politiques
CONT

Ainsi, le fédéralisme dualiste classique fournit la charpente du régime fédéral canadien qui repose notamment sur des pyramides parallèles, formées de normes unilatérales, adoptées par chacun des ordres de gouvernement. Dans ce contexte, le principe de la souveraineté parlementaire, dont chaque ordre est également doté, est présenté comme garant de l'autonomie de chaque partenaire de la fédération.

OBS

Le fédéralisme dualiste est aujourd'hui délaissé par la Cour suprême au profit du fédéralisme coopératif.

Spanish

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Record 4 2025-06-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Visual Disorders
CONT

Age-related macular degeneration is the most common cause of severe loss of eyesight among people 50 and older. Only the center of vision is affected with this disease. It is important to realize that people rarely go blind from it. AMD affects the central vision, and with it, the ability to see fine details. In AMD, a part of the retina called the macula is damaged. In advanced stages, people lose their ability to drive, to see faces, and to read smaller print. In its early stages, AMD may have no signs or symptoms, so people may not suspect they have it.

OBS

Age-related macular degeneration is the late stage of age-related maculopathy.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Troubles de la vision
CONT

La DMLA est une dégénérescence de la partie centrale de la rétine appelée macula. Cette pathologie est la première cause de handicap visuel chez les plus de 50 ans.

OBS

La dégénérescence maculaire liée à l'âge correspond au stade avancé de la maculopathie liée à l'âge.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Trastornos de la visión
DEF

Ceguera bilateral [que] se relaciona con la edad, siendo la edad media de aparición de la ceguera en el primer ojo a los 65 años, [se trata de un] proceso degenerativo que [...] afecta a la retina, en concreto, a la zona central de la retina o macular.

PHR

Degeneración macular asociada a la edad exudativa.

Save record 4

Record 5 2025-02-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Racquet Sports
CONT

Spinning or tumbling net shots are shots where the player makes the shuttle spin so that it does not go too high, and lands close to the net. This shot is executed by slicing the shuttle when it is right over the net. The player needs to take the shuttle as high as possible to make this move work. By slicing the shuttle, the player prevents the shuttle from going any higher. All the upwards and forward moving momentum is transferred into the spin. The shuttle would stay stationary for a second as it spins before dropping down onto the floor.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de raquette
OBS

contre-amorti avec rotation : désignation publiée au Journal officiel de la République française le 27 novembre 2024.

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2024-12-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Symptoms (Medicine)
  • Nervous System
  • Viral Diseases
CONT

Postherpetic neuralgia... is the most common complication of shingles. It causes a burning pain in nerves and skin. The pain lasts long after the rash and blisters of shingles go away.

Key term(s)
  • postherpetic pain

French

Domaine(s)
  • Symptômes (Médecine)
  • Système nerveux
  • Maladies virales
CONT

La névralgie post-herpétique est la complication la plus fréquente [du zona]. Il s'agit d'une douleur qui persiste plus de 90 jours après le début de l'éruption cutanée et qui peut durer plusieurs mois, voire des années.

Spanish

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Record 7 2024-11-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Various Sports (General)
CONT

... lead climbing is a style of rock climbing where, instead of having their belay rope attached to an anchor at the top of the route, the climber takes the rope up with them as they climb, clipping it into pre-set anchors as they go.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports divers (Généralités)
CONT

En escalade de difficulté, les compétiteurs commencent au pied d'une voie et doivent grimper le plus haut possible, idéalement jusqu'au sommet, dans un temps limité et en un seul essai. Tout au long de la voie, les grimpeurs mousquetonnent la corde dans des dégaines placées sur le mur à intervalle régulier.

OBS

escalade de difficulté; difficulté : désignations publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 25 mai 2023.

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2024-10-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • National and International Security
CONT

Security must not be confused with securitarianism, an obsession with security. Of course we need to defend our security, but it cannot go at the expense of the values we stand for. Because there can be no real security without freedom.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sécurité nationale et internationale
CONT

Le sécuritarisme, qui est un appel à plus de contrôle, plus de sécurité, plus d'armées, de polices, de frontières, etc.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2024-09-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Names of Special Years, Weeks, Days
  • Culture (General)
OBS

On the second of February..., according to folklore, the woodchuck awakes from its long winter sleep and comes out of its den. If it sees its shadow it will go back in, and we will have another six weeks of winter. If it does not see its shadow it will remain awake and active, and we will have an early spring.

Key term(s)
  • Ground Hog Day
  • Ground-hog Day

French

Domaine(s)
  • Désignations d'années, de semaines et de jours spéciaux
  • Culture (Généralités)
OBS

[...] le 2 février, jour où chaque année, selon une croyance populaire répandue en Amérique du Nord, la marmotte sort de son terrier annonçant un printemps hâtif si elle ne voit pas son ombre ou, dans le cas contraire, un hiver qui se prolonge.

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 2024-09-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Team Sports (General)
  • General Sports Regulations
CONT

Short-handed means the team is below numerical strength of its opponents on the playing floor due to penalty minutes being served. When the short-handed team is in possession of the ball in their attacking zone, and they cause the ball to go out of the attacking zone in any manner except from a shot on goal, it shall be immediately recovered by or possession awarded to the non-offending team.

Key term(s)
  • penalised team
  • short handed team

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports d'équipe (Généralités)
  • Règlements généraux des sports

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 2024-08-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Names of Special Years, Weeks, Days
  • Festivals, Carnivals and Social Events
OBS

St. Patrick's Day is observed each year on March 17. St. Patrick's Day is not an official national holiday in Canada. It is, however, a provincial holiday in Newfoundland. St. Patrick's Day invokes the spirit of St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland who is credited with bringing Christianity to the island. Observed as a religious occasion in Ireland, in Canada, it is often marked with festive parades and the wearing of green. It is believed that Patrick was born in Kilpatrick Scotland. When Patrick was in his early teens, he was captured during a raid and taken to Ireland as a slave. There he learned to tend and herd sheep. At this time, Druids and pagans occupied Ireland. Patrick learned the practices and language of his captors. Because of the hardships he faced, Patrick turned to God. When Patrick was twenty, God came to him in a dream and advised him to go to the coast. Patrick escaped and sailers took him back to Britain where he was reunited with his parents. But Ireland beckoned to the young man through is dreams, so Patrick entered the priesthood, was ordained as a bishop and returned to the Emerald Isle in March 433. He traveled across the country converting the people to Christianity.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Désignations d'années, de semaines et de jours spéciaux
  • Festivals, carnavals et fêtes
OBS

Fête des Irlandais : le 17 mars.

OBS

Éviter l'expression abrégé St-Patrick.

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 2024-04-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Government Contracts
CONT

[it was] suggested that the federal government focus on the supply chain and ensure that large purchases and large contracts that go to non-Indigenous businesses have clauses that support the inclusion of Indigenous businesses throughout the supply chain.

Key term(s)
  • non Indigenous business

French

Domaine(s)
  • Marchés publics
CONT

[…] l'État doit plutôt mettre l'accent sur la chaîne d'approvisionnement et exiger des entreprises non autochtones choisies pour les projets d'envergure qu'elles fassent affaire avec des entreprises autochtones.

Key term(s)
  • entreprise non-autochtone

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 2024-04-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Indigenous Peoples
  • Commercial Establishments
  • Government Contracts
CONT

[it was] suggested that the federal government focus on the supply chain and ensure that large purchases and large contracts that go to non-Indigenous businesses have clauses that support the inclusion of Indigenous businesses throughout the supply chain.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Peuples Autochtones
  • Établissements commerciaux
  • Marchés publics
CONT

[…] l'État doit plutôt mettre l'accent sur la chaîne d'approvisionnement et exiger des entreprises non autochtones choisies pour les projets d'envergure qu'elles fassent affaire avec des entreprises autochtones.

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 2024-04-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Internet and Telematics
  • IT Security
  • Electronic Warfare
CONT

... honey tokens hold data that an attacker takes with them, unknowingly revealing information that helps IT [information technology] teams prevent future attacks or go after the attacker.

CONT

... honey tokens are more of a way to identify attackers. They are used to track malicious actors, revealing critical information about their identity and the methods they use to exploit a system.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Internet et télématique
  • Sécurité des TI
  • Guerre électronique

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 2024-02-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Human Behaviour
  • Television Arts
CONT

[This] is one of those movies that everyone needs to see, because it's such an iconic part of film history... Go ahead and turn it on again, we could always do with a rewatch.

Key term(s)
  • re-watch

French

Domaine(s)
  • Comportement humain
  • Télévision (Arts du spectacle)
CONT

Cette tendance au covisionnement est souvent accompagnée d'une autre : celle du revisionnement, c'est-à-dire d'écouter un film ou une série que l'on connait déjà.

Key term(s)
  • re-visionnement

Spanish

Save record 15

Record 16 2024-01-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Human Behaviour
  • Saving and Consumption
  • Anthropology
CONT

The Diderot effect is a phenomenon that occurs when acquiring a new possession leads to a spiral of consumption that results in the acquisition of even more possessions. In other words, it means that buying something new can cause a chain reaction of buying more and more things because the new item makes one feel like one needs other things to go with it or to keep up with it.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Comportement humain
  • Épargne et consommation
  • Anthropologie
CONT

L'effet Diderot [...] s'articule en deux parties. La première idée est que les biens achetés par les consommateurs s'alignent sur leur sentiment d'identité et, par conséquent, se complètent les uns les autres. La seconde idée est que l'introduction d'un nouveau bien qui s'écarte des biens complémentaires actuels du consommateur peut entraîner un processus de consommation en spirale.

Spanish

Save record 16

Record 17 2023-12-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Purses, Wallets and Similar Articles
  • Cooking and Gastronomy
CONT

The portability of a lunch bag revolutionizes the way we enjoy our meals. With our packed lunch securely stowed away, we can relish our homemade delights wherever we go-be it the office, school, park, or even on adventurous trips.

OBS

It usually has a handle and it is made out of a material like cloth or plastic.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sacs, portefeuilles et articles similaires
  • Cuisine et gastronomie
DEF

Sac généralement isotherme réutilisable qui sert à transporter un repas.

Spanish

Save record 17

Record 18 2023-12-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Surveying
  • Physical Geography (General)
  • Spacecraft
CONT

When the three disciplines of dynamic geodesy, geometric geodesy, and cartography are considered, it is apparent that their appropriate combination can lead to an efficient system which will go a long way toward solving the nation's requirements for map information.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arpentage
  • Géographie physique (Généralités)
  • Engins spatiaux
CONT

La détermination précise de la trajectoire d'un satellite terrestre (géodésie dynamique) permet de déduire des informations sur l'intensité et les fluctuations du champ de gravité terrestre.

Spanish

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Record 19 2023-10-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Search and Rescue (Paramilitary)
CONT

Caving is a continually developing sport and each year, new underground systems and passages are discovered and explored providing additional challenges for the rescue teams who must be prepared to go wherever it is necessary to search for missing cavers and recover casualties. Rescue from such an environment requires techniques that are often unique to cave rescue teams and with which other rescue services are normally unfamiliar.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Recherche et sauvetage (Paramilitaire)
OBS

équipe de sauvetage en grotte : proposition d'équivalent fondée sur la désignation française «sauvetage en grotte».

Spanish

Save record 19

Record 20 2023-05-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • General Medicine, Hygiene and Health
  • Nervous System
  • Clinical Psychology
CONT

Sleep latency, also known as sleep onset latency(SOL), is the amount of time it takes to fall asleep once you go to bed. Ideally, sleep latency should be between 10 and 20 minutes. This lays the foundation for a solid, restorative night's rest.

Key term(s)
  • sleep-onset latency

French

Domaine(s)
  • Médecine générale, hygiène et santé
  • Système nerveux
  • Psychologie clinique
CONT

Le besoin de sommeil survient généralement chaque soir à la même heure, annoncé par une sensation de fatigue, de faible activité mentale, de froid. Si nous nous couchons au moment où ces signes apparaissent, l'endormissement est rapide. La latence d'endormissement, temps qui s'écoule entre le moment où l'on a décidé de dormir, [d'éteindre les lumières et de fermer] les yeux et le moment où l'on s'endort vraiment sera brève [...]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Medicina, Higiene y Salud
  • Sistema nervioso
  • Psicología clínica
Save record 20

Record 21 2023-02-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Courts
  • Rules of Court
CONT

Family docket court is a place you go before you can proceed with the scheduling of any formal applications in a family matter. It is a place where the Court considers your matter and directs you to a process that best serves the needs of your family and your children.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tribunaux
  • Règles de procédure

Spanish

Save record 21

Record 22 2022-12-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Physical Fitness Training and Bodybuilding
  • Underwater Diving (Sports)
CONT

... apnea training is simply conditioning the body to go longer amounts of time without oxygen. This has obvious benefits for the deep water diver, free diver, and surfer because it allows them to stay below the surface longer without coming up for air.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Conditionnement physique et culturisme
  • Plongée sous-marine (Sports)
CONT

Pour ceux qui sont déjà à l'aise avec un masque et un tuba et qui recherchent les bases en apnée sportive, ce cours est votre point de départ. Grâce aux apprentissages, vous serez en mesure de réaliser vos propres entraînements en apnée et d'évoluer de façon sécuritaire dans le monde sous-marin.

Spanish

Save record 22

Record 23 2022-01-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Electronics
DEF

The practice of manufacturing by mounting a component wholly on the surface of a circuit board, rather than with leads that go through it.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Électronique
DEF

Technique de montage de composants dans laquelle le composant est soudé ou collé sur un support non percé qui comporte des conducteurs métalliques déposés à sa surface.

CONT

Le montage en surface se substitue à la technologie plus ancienne, dite «à trous métallisés», dans laquelle les connexions sont reliées au circuit par l'intermédiaire de trous métallisés traversant le support du circuit. Il permet d'augmenter le nombre de composants sur une même carte, de réduire la consommation d'énergie, et rend possible le câblage sur les deux faces d'un circuit.

CONT

Le montage en surface est une technologie qui consiste à monter des composants électroniques directement sur un circuit imprimé [...]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Electrónica
CONT

[La] tecnología de montaje en superficie [es una] técnica [que] consiste en colocar dispositivos de montaje superficial [...] en la placa de circuito impreso.

Save record 23

Record 24 2021-06-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Immunology
CONT

Researchers first evaluate experimental vaccines in the laboratory and animal models. If a vaccine candidate is safe and appears promising in these preclinical experiments, it may go on to be carefully tested in people. Experimental vaccines undergo several phases of clinical testing to establish their safety and efficacy.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Immunologie
CONT

Dans une première partie, le candidat-vaccin serait essayé sur quelques volontaires qui n'ont guère de risque de rencontrer le virus et sur lesquels il s'agirait simplement de vérifier si la vaccination provoque une montée d'anticorps.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Inmunología
Save record 24

Record 25 2021-06-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Epidemiology
  • Human Diseases - Various
  • Protection of Life
CONT

A person with COVID-19 or who is suspected to have it must go into mandatory isolation as directed by their public health authority.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Épidémiologie
  • Maladies humaines diverses
  • Sécurité des personnes

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Epidemiología
  • Enfermedades humanas varias
  • Protección de las personas
Save record 25

Record 26 2021-03-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Corporate Economics
  • Insurance
  • Informatics
CONT

There are several advantages of choosing an insurtech company over a traditional provider for your insurance needs. Insurtechs are able to go to market in fundamentally different ways than traditional insurance companies can. One key advantage that insurtech companies exploit is their freedom from legacy products, processes, and IT systems.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Économie de l'entreprise
  • Assurances
  • Informatique
DEF

[Jeune entreprise] du secteur de l'assurance qui s'appuie sur les nouvelles technologies pour proposer des concepts novateurs et simplifiés ainsi qu'un modèle économique disruptif.

Spanish

Save record 26

Record 27 2020-11-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Physical Fitness Training and Bodybuilding
CONT

Master the Overhead Squat.... If you do it right, the overhead squat is an effective movement for your legs, hips, shoulders, even your abs [abdominal muscles].... When trying to perform an overhead squat, a lot of people either shift their weight too far forward onto their toes or back onto their heels, among other mistakes. You want to aim to keep your weight balanced over the middle of your arches, with your arms over your feet. Begin in a standing position, holding a dowel overhead with your arms straight and your feet about shoulder-width apart. Initiate the movement with your hips, squatting back and down until the tops of your thighs are at least parallel to the floor. As you go, think about pulling the dowel apart with your hands. Push through your hips to return to a standing position.

OBS

This bodybuilding exercise can be performed with a medicine ball, a barbell, dumbbells or any other accessory.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Conditionnement physique et culturisme
OBS

Pour effectuer une flexion des jambes avec charge au-dessus de la tête, placez-vous debout, le dos droit, les bras en extension en tenant un poids au-dessus de votre tête. Accroupissez-vous jusqu'à ce que vos cuisses soient parallèles au sol et retournez à la position de départ.

OBS

Cet exercice de musculation peut s'effectuer à l'aide d'une barre à disque, d'haltères, d'un ballon d'entraînement ou de tout autre accessoire.

Spanish

Save record 27

Record 28 2020-11-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • North American Football
CONT

IN : This is the basic in pattern. You go up the field then cut in toward the center of the field at a sharp angle. If on other side, just reverse it. Sometimes this is also known as a drag [pattern].

CONT

In route or drag pattern. Often today, an in route is called a drag pattern. This play requires the receiver to run a couple of steps downfield, then turn and run parallel to the line of scrimmage towards the center of the field. The drag pattern is used in the West Coast offense a lot, allowing receivers to catch the ball safely and then run after the catch. Speedy receivers who don’t mind running through linebacker territory also run in-routes.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Football nord-américain
DEF

Course effectué par un joueur d'attaque qui, en courant, dépasse la ligne de mêlée et tourne à 90 degrés vers l'intérieur du terrain pour recevoir une passe.

CONT

Lexique des types de passes au football, tracé à angle droit vers l'extérieur, tracé à angle droit vers l'intérieur.

Spanish

Save record 28

Record 29 2020-10-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Telecommunications
  • Internet and Telematics
CONT

In a dumb network, the data tells the network where it needs to go, and what kind of services it needs.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Télécommunications
  • Internet et télématique

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Telecomunicaciones
  • Internet y telemática
CONT

El concepto de red "no inteligente" —en el sentido de una red que se ocupe de trasegar información y lo haga bien, en capas cada vez más bajas— comienza a extenderse entre las redes modernas.

Save record 29

Record 30 2020-05-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Environmental Studies and Analyses
  • Bird Watching (Hobbies)
CONT

Incidental observations are casual wildlife sightings that happen when you’re outside – hiking, camping, swimming, driving, etc. Spotting a species in the "right place at the right time" can have a far-reaching effect. Knowing what species are present in different locations helps identify areas that are important (e.g. breeding sites, hibernation sites, migration routes, etc.), which also helps to improve conservation efforts.

CONT

Chance observations provided the earliest data on raptor diet, and are still recorded today. These are the events all naturalists happen to see, such as a flying buzzard with an especially long snake dangling limply below it... There was no forethought to go and record what buzzards were eating, but having seen something exciting the observer may want to record it in a local bird report or online. Why should a modern scientist bother with such unsystematic data when trying to make an assessment of buzzard diet?... while such chance observations can’t be used on their own to understand common buzzard behaviour, they do supplement the more rigorous data collection and help to complete the picture of diet diversity.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Études et analyses environnementales
  • Observation des oiseaux (Passe-temps)
CONT

Consigner les observations fortuites d'animaux sauvages constitue un moyen peu coûteux et efficace de recueillir des renseignements sur les tendances à long terme de l'abondance et de la répartition des espèces sauvages. C'est également une activité à laquelle les visiteurs du parc peuvent participer et ainsi contribuer à la surveillance de l'intégrité écologique du parc. Dans le parc national des Monts-Torngat et ses environs, ces observations sont consignées sur des fiches dont les données sont saisies dans une base de données.

Spanish

Save record 30

Record 31 2020-01-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Atomic Physics
DEF

The intrinsic angular momentum of an elementary particle or nucleus, which exists even when the particle is at rest, as distinguished from orbital angular momentum.

CONT

Elementary particles can be described in terms of a few simple properties. The most obvious of these are the mass and electric charge of the particle.... There is a... property which all particles carry, quantum mechanical spin. The name spin comes from an analogy with classical electro-magnetics. In classical electromagnetic theory, it is well known that a charged particle that is moving through a magnetic field will be deflected. If the particle... is spinning about some axis the deflection will be changed; i. e. the particle will go in a different direction than if it wasn’t spinning. The effect will depend on both the rate of spin and the rotation axis. In quantum mechanics, a similar effect is observed with any quantum particle. When passed through magnetic fields, they behave as if they are spinning electric charges. What's more, they behave as if their rates of spin are integral 0, 1, 2,... or half-integral(1/2, 3/2,...) of a base unit... much like charges come in basic multiples of the electron's charge. The concept of spin here is a bit more abstract than in the classical case. With a classical particle you can paint a little dot on the particle... and directly measure the rotation rate by counting the number of times you see the spot in a minute. This is not possible for quantum particles. They are not little spinning balls in that sense.

PHR

frustrated spin

PHR

down-spin, up-spin

French

Domaine(s)
  • Physique atomique
DEF

Moment cinétique intrinsèque des particules élémentaires et des noyaux atomiques.

OBS

Il s'agit [...] d'une propriété essentiellement quantique qui n'admet pas d'interprétation en mécanique classique.

PHR

spin demi-entier, spin entier, spin frustré, spin non frustré

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Física atómica
DEF

Momento angular intrínseco de un sistema. Se aplica especialmente a las partículas elementales y a los núcleos

Save record 31

Record 32 2019-08-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Perfume and Cosmetics Industry
CONT

Sillage... is a term used to describe a scented trail left by the fragrance wearer. It comes from the French word for "wake, "as in the trail left in the sky by an airplane or on the water by a boat. Sillage defines how fragrance diffuses around the wearer, and a strong sillage means that a fragrance projects well. Sillage has nothing to do with the richness of the composition, however, but rather with the diffusive nature of the materials that go into it.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Parfumerie
DEF

Odeur laissée derrière soi par un parfum.

Spanish

Save record 32

Record 33 2019-07-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Computer Mathematics
  • Computer Programs and Programming
OBS

A field which allows an appropriate algorithm to be selected for the processing of the record containing it. In Fortran, these are typically indirect, using the table implicit in a computed go to statement.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mathématiques informatiques
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
CONT

[Le mot-clic] utilisé et associé régulièrement à un profil utilisateur est également un indicateur algorithmique puissant.

Spanish

Save record 33

Record 34 2019-07-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Computer Programs and Programming
  • Artificial Intelligence
CONT

In computer science, decision tree learning uses a decision tree(as a predictive model) to go from observations about an item(represented in the branches) to conclusions about the item's target value(represented in the leaves). It is one of the predictive modeling approaches used in statistics, data mining and machine learning.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
  • Intelligence artificielle
CONT

L'apprentissage par arbre de décision se situe dans le cadre de l'apprentissage supervisé, où la classe de chaque objet dans la base est donnée. Le but est de construire un modèle à partir d'un ensemble d'exemples associés aux classes pour trouver une description pour chaque classe à partir des propriétés communes entre les exemples.

Spanish

Save record 34

Record 35 2019-03-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plant Biology
  • Plant Diseases
  • Culture of Fruit Trees
CONT

The decay often begins at the edge of the stem scar and extends in a sector over the shoulder and down the sides of the fruit, or it may develop all around the stem scar and go uniformly out over the shoulder area.

CONT

Likewise, concentrations of the precursor of ethylene ... were much higher in core tissues, than the inner cortex and peduncular (shoulder) tissue, while calyx and outer cortex tissues were lowest.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Biologie végétale
  • Maladies des plantes
  • Arboriculture fruitière
CONT

Des tomates de champ montrent un jaunissement partiel ou complet dans la zone pédonculaire, à l’épaule du fruit.

Spanish

Save record 35

Record 36 2018-08-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Emergency Management
  • Fire-Fighting Services
CONT

Contrary to what you might think, you are not indestructible. You have been given protective clothing to ensure that you go home at the end of your shift. This clothing cannot protect you if it stays on the hook in the apparatus room. Wear your hood, pull down your helmet shroud, button your collar and wear your structure gloves.

OBS

structure glove: term usually used in the plural.

Key term(s)
  • structure gloves

French

Domaine(s)
  • Gestion des urgences
  • Service d'incendie
OBS

gant de protection pour combattre les incendies de bâtiment; gant de protection : termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel.

Key term(s)
  • gants de protection pour combattre les incendies de bâtiment
  • gants de protection

Spanish

Save record 36

Record 37 2018-04-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Security
  • Field Engineering (Military)
  • Demolition (Military)
DEF

An indication on the ground, usually by a fence, of the limits of the area into which it is unsafe to go.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sécurité
  • Génie (Militaire)
  • Destruction (Militaire)
DEF

Indice au sol, en général, une clôture, des limites d'une zone dangereuse.

Spanish

Save record 37

Record 38 2017-10-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Baseball and Softball
CONT

Rounding a base. When a runner approaches a base, he swerves to the right side of the base path so that he can minimize the distance he has to travel to the next base. When rounding the bases, runners are allowed to swerve 15 feet beyond the base line.

OBS

Rounding a base is the technique through which a runner could go faster to pass a base to go to the next. Rounding the bases means, for a batter/runner, to circle all three bases and come back to home plate to score a point; it could be done on a single play, by hitting a home run, or on different plays(single(s), double(s), triple, base(s) on balls pushing the runner one base ahead, stolen base(s), etc.

Key term(s)
  • rounding a base
  • rounding the bases
  • to round the bases

French

Domaine(s)
  • Baseball et softball
DEF

Exécuter une technique de course permettant au frappeur/coureur de filer plus rapidement d'un but à l'autre.

CONT

Contourner un but c'est exécuter une manœuvre permettant de courir plus rapidement d'un but à l'autre. Contourner les buts signifie faire le tour de tous les buts pour revenir au marbre; ce peut se faire en un jeu, par un coup de circuit, ou en plusieurs, simple(s), double(s), triple, but(s) sur balles obligeant le coureur à avancer d'un but, but(s) volé(s), etc.

Key term(s)
  • contourner les buts

Spanish

Save record 38

Record 39 2017-10-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Baseball and Softball
OBS

Rounding a base is the technique through which a runner could go faster to pass a base to go to the next. Rounding the bases or circling the bases means, for a batter/runner, to circle all three bases and come back to home plate to score a point; it could be done on a single play, by hitting a home run, or on different plays(single(s), double(s), triple, base(s) on balls pushing the runner one base ahead, stolen base(s), etc.

Key term(s)
  • round a base
  • rounding the bases
  • circling the bases
  • rounding a base
  • circling a base

French

Domaine(s)
  • Baseball et softball
CONT

Contourner un but c'est exécuter une manœuvre permettant de courir plus rapidement d'un but à l'autre. Contourner les buts ou faire le tour de tous les buts, c'est passer d'un but à l'autre sans être retiré et revenir au marbre pour marquer un point; ce peut se faire en un jeu, par un coup de circuit, ou en plusieurs, simple(s), double(s), triple, but(s) sur balles obligeant le coureur à avancer d'un but, but(s) volé(s), etc.

Spanish

Save record 39

Record 40 2017-09-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Currency and Foreign Exchange
DEF

An exchange rate regime which normally insulates a country from the balance of payments effects of capital flows while it maintains a stable exchange rate for current account transactions. Capital transactions are normally required to pass through a "financial" market while current transactions go through an "official" market, though other arrangements are possible. Examples are found in Belgium and the United Kingdom, though France and Italy have experimented with such systems.

Key term(s)
  • two-tier exchange system
  • two-tier foreign exchange market

French

Domaine(s)
  • Politique monétaire et marché des changes

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
Save record 40

Record 41 2017-07-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Public Administration (General)
  • Management Operations (General)
  • Internet and Telematics
CONT

As government services increasingly go online-they call it "digital by default"-an internet connection is also becoming increasingly important for anyone that gets government entitlements or needs help with taxes.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Administration publique (Généralités)
  • Opérations de la gestion (Généralités)
  • Internet et télématique
CONT

Notre pays doit aussi réaliser sa conversion au numérique. C'est la raison pour laquelle le gouvernement fédéral met en avant l'idée du numérique par défaut : le numérique doit être la norme.

Spanish

Save record 41

Record 42 2017-01-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • International Bodies and Committees
  • Peace-Keeping Operations
  • Rights and Freedoms
OBS

Peace Brigades International(PBI) is a unique grassroot organization exploring and implementing nonviolent approaches to peacekeeping and support for basic human rights. By invitations, PBI sends teams of volunteers who go into areas of political repression and conflict. PBI provides protective international accompaniment for individuals and organizations who have been threatened by political violence or who are otherwise at risk. In this way, PBI enlarges the space for local activists to work for social justice and human rights, while at the same time being non-partisan : not telling them what to do, how to do it, or how their future should be formed.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités internationaux
  • Opérations de maintien de la paix
  • Droits et libertés
OBS

Peace Brigades International (PBI) est une organisation militante unique en son genre, qui expérimente et met en œuvre des approches non-violentes du maintien de la paix et du soutien aux droits humains fondamentaux. Sur invitation, PBI envoie des équipes de volontaires dans des régions de répression politique et de conflit. PBI fournit un accompagnement international protecteur à des personnes et des organisations qui ont été menacées de violence politique ou courent des risques similaires. À travers cette action, PBI élargit pour les militants locaux un espace de liberté où ils peuvent œuvrer à la justice sociale et au progrès des droits humains, sans jamais prendre parti : PBI ne dit pas à ces militants ce qu'ils devraient faire, ni pourquoi, ni comment.

Key term(s)
  • Brigades de Paix internationales

Spanish

Save record 42

Record 43 2016-12-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Photography
  • Optics
  • Reprography
  • Audio Technology
OBS

Refers to the measurement of the sensitivity of photographic materials, but... it includes the measurement of all the factors that go into the making of a photographic image.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Photographie
  • Optique
  • Reprographie
  • Électroacoustique
DEF

Ensemble des techniques de mesure permettant d'étudier l'action de la lumière sur une couche photographique. [Définition normalisée par l'AFOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.]

OBS

sensitométrie : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.

Spanish

Save record 43

Record 44 2016-05-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Law of Contracts (common law)
  • Special-Language Phraseology
CONT

To constitute a vital or material breach a defendant's nonperformance must be such as to go to the essence of the contract; it must be the type of breach that would discharge the injured party from further contractual duty on his part.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit des contrats (common law)
  • Phraséologie des langues de spécialité
CONT

Il arrive pourtant un moment à partir duquel le retranchement atteint l'essence du contrat (...).

Spanish

Save record 44

Record 45 2016-03-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Horse Racing and Equestrian Sports
OBS

Not overtracking : In medium, extended and free walk, medium and extended trot, the imprint of the hind foot of the horse should come beyond the imprint left by the forefoot on the same side, i. e. the near hind should go beyond the near fore and the off behind beyond the off fore.... A few horses have a conformation which makes it very difficult or nearly impossible for them to overtrack...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Courses hippiques et sports équestres
DEF

[Avancer en posant] le pied postérieur [...] devant l'empreinte de l'antérieur au pas ou au trot.

Spanish

Save record 45

Record 46 2016-01-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Law of Contracts (common law)
CONT

The ship could have been sent in due course, but by the time it was ready and available the original purpose of the intended charter-party could not be fulfilled. Therefore, there was "practical" impossibility, or "frustration", even though there was no physical impossibility... The commercial purpose of the original contract has been frustrated; to go on when the delaying act or event has concluded its effects would be to bind the parties by a new contract, in new and different circumstances.

OBS

The current trend in the United States is to abandon the very word "impossible" and "impossibility" and to use instead the terms "impracticable" and "impracticability". This change seems, morever, to be intended to widen the scope of the doctrine of discharge by supervening events.

OBS

From the standpoint of the performing party.

French

Domaine(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Droit des contrats (common law)
CONT

[...] la résolution du contrat a pour effet de l'anéantir et de remettre les parties en l'état où elles se trouvaient antérieurement sous la seule réserve de l'impossibilité pratique [...]

OBS

Du point de vue du prestataire.

OBS

impossibilité pratique : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).

Spanish

Save record 46

Record 47 2016-01-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Property Law (common law)
  • Law of Contracts (common law)
CONT

... in order to obtain the voluntary discharge of a personal representative, it is necessary to go through the process as set forth in Sections 27-30 of the Estate Administration Act, and not proceed by the mere discharge by deed alone.

French

Domaine(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
  • Droit des contrats (common law)
OBS

décharge formaliste : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).

Spanish

Save record 47

Record 48 2015-11-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Security Devices
  • Corporate Security
CONT

The Pyronix Decibell is therefore equipped with three anti-sabotage devices. In the event that an intruder tries to remove the cover of the siren, prise it from the wall or simply unscrew the front from the back, there is a tamper device which will immediately send the siren into alarm condition. These tamper devices are connected to what is known as a 24 hr circuit. This means that if any one tries to tamper with the equipment, whether the alarm is set or unset, night or day the system will go into alarm condition.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dispositifs de sécurité
  • Sécurité générale de l'entreprise

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Dispositivos de seguridad
  • Seguridad general de la empresa
Save record 48

Record 49 2015-09-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Painting (Arts)
  • Criminology
  • Handwriting Analysis and Cryptography
CONT

Controversies that surround graffiti continue to create disagreement amongst city officials, law enforcement, and writers who wish to display and appreciate work in public locations.

CONT

[Most] graffiti writers maintain a hierarchy of sorts; a tag can legitimately be covered by a throw-up, and a throw-up by a piece, and this is commonly done without incident. If a piece has previously been slashed(or "dissed"), it is also acceptable for another writer to go over it.

Key term(s)
  • graf writer

French

Domaine(s)
  • Peinture (Arts)
  • Criminologie
  • Graphologie et cryptographie
DEF

Personne [ou] artiste qui réalise des graffs à la bombe de peinture.

CONT

Les tunnels des réseaux de transports en commun souterrains sont [les lieux] appréciés par les graffeurs.

Spanish

Save record 49

Record 50 2015-08-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Training of Personnel
  • Education Theory and Methods
  • Corporate Management (General)
DEF

A structured, systematic process that helps a person achieve personal and professional growth.

OBS

[The coaching] process ... involves discussion, guided activities, problem solving, personal analysis and feedback, a learner gains information and skills faster and more thoroughly than you would otherwise be the case.

OBS

It provides a safe and protected environment in which the individual can learn without having to go through a lengthy and often costly trial and error process.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Perfectionnement et formation du personnel
  • Théories et méthodes pédagogiques
  • Gestion de l'entreprise (Généralités)
DEF

Méthode de formation du personnel selon laquelle un supérieur forme un subordonné aux aptitudes et connaissances nécessaires à l'exercice d'une fonction en lui assignant des tâches accompagnées de suggestions et conseils individualisés sur les façons de les accomplir.

OBS

L'usage du terme «accompagnement» est à privilégier au gouvernement du Canada.

OBS

Selon certains auteurs, le terme «coaching» est un anglicisme. Toutefois, ce terme est couramment utilisé par les spécialistes.

Spanish

Save record 50

Record 51 2015-04-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Law of Contracts (common law)
CONT

The case involved a perishable commodity that the seller had actually prepared and shipped, and eventually sold at a substantial loss. It illustrates that the courts are willing to go to great lengths in order to protect actual reliance.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit des contrats (common law)

Spanish

Save record 51

Record 52 2015-03-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tort Law (common law)
CONT

Today, does the Commission find probable cause of an unlawful or unreasonable act, rate, practice or omission to go forward with this complaint and serve it upon the Respondent?

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit des délits (common law)
CONT

Le succès d'une poursuite contre le gouvernement exigera d'ordinaire la démonstration que le gouvernement a accompli un acte déraisonnable dans les circonstances et que cette conduite déraisonnable doit avoir causé les dommages.

Spanish

Save record 52

Record 53 2015-02-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial and Other Bodies (Law)
  • Organization Planning
  • Finance
CONT

A community contribution company is somewhere between [a non-profit company and a business company]. You can sell shares in a community contribution company. You can do business and you can own businesses, which non-profits cannot. You can distribute, in our model, 30% of any annual profits you have to shareholders, and if it is dissolved, all the assets go to the social purpose with respect to that.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes commerciaux ou non (Droit)
  • Planification d'organisation
  • Finances
CONT

Dans une entreprise à contribution communautaire, vous pouvez vendre des parts. Vous pouvez faire des affaires et vous pouvez être propriétaire d'une entreprise, ce qui est impossible quand il s'agit d'une entreprise sans but lucratif.

Spanish

Save record 53

Record 54 2014-10-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Sports (General)
  • Games and Competitions (Sports)
  • General Sports Regulations
DEF

A competition or tournament in which all teams entered are drawn out of a hat and in which only winners proceed toward the finals.

OBS

The term "knock-out tournament" is a specific : a competition held as a tournament in which all teams inside the same pool meet each other and only the winning teams go to the play-offs, and then to the finals or the medal round, as the case is. The term "knock-out competition" is a generic :it can refer to a "knock-out tournament, "but a knock-out competition is not always organized as a tournament.

OBS

Distinguish from the "single elimination tournament" in which the meets are decided by a toss among the participating teams, and in which a single loss means the end for a defeated team.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports (Généralités)
  • Jeux et compétitions (Sports)
  • Règlements généraux des sports
DEF

Tournoi au cours duquel la position respective des équipes est déterminée par tirage au sort, les seules équipes gagnantes de chaque ronde restant en lice.

OBS

Le terme «tournoi élimination» est un spécifique : compétition sous forme de tournoi où toutes les équipes se retrouvant à l'intérieur d'une même poule se rencontrent et seules les équipes gagnantes participent aux éliminatoires, puis à la finale ou la ronde des médailles selon le cas. Le terme «compétition élimination» est un générique : il peut signifier un «tournoi élimination», bien qu'une compétition élimination ne se déroule pas toujours sous forme de tournoi.

OBS

Distinguer du «tournoi à élimination simple» où le tableau des rencontres est déterminé par tirage au sort entre les équipes participantes, et dans lequel une défaite signifie le retrait du tournoi de toute équipe vaincue.

Spanish

Save record 54

Record 55 2014-06-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Atomic Physics
DEF

The distance beyond the boundary of a medium to a point at which the asymptotic neutron flux density would go to zero if it were represented by the same function as within the boundary in the one-group theory of neutron transport.

OBS

The asymptotic flux density is the flux density far from boundaries, localized sources, and localized absorbers.

OBS

extrapolation distance; augmentation distance: terms and definition standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Physique atomique
DEF

Dans la théorie à un groupe du transport des neutrons, distance de la limite d'un milieu jusqu'au point extérieur à cette limite où la densité de flux neutronique asymptotique s'annulerait si elle était représentée par la même fonction qu'en deçà de la limite.

OBS

La densité de flux asymptotique est la densité de flux loin des limites, des sources localisées et des absorbeurs localisés.

OBS

longueur extrapolée : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.

Spanish

Save record 55

Record 56 2014-03-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Translation
OBS

go forward : This verb is frequently used in the gerund form("going forward") as a legitimate noun or adjective in a sentence, then it's correct :"Still new to driving the forklift, Teresa finds going forward easier than going backward. "(noun, object of verb "finds") ;"The proposal going forward is not the one that the residents approved, but rather a pale imitation of their grandiose plan. "(adjective, describes noun "proposal"). However, when the gerund "going forward" is tacked on to a sentence like "Thanks to the recent electoral reforms, we expect more equitable representation and higher voter turnout going forward, "it simply dangles. Dangling modifiers are not grammatically correct.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traduction

Spanish

Save record 56

Record 57 2014-03-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Organizations and Associations (Admin.)
  • Mining Operations
  • Investment
CONT

In its early stages a junior mining company is usually a private company with few shareholders. With this structure, small amounts of risk capital are raised by the principals(or the promoter) selling treasury shares to a small number of individuals without the company going public and issuing a prospectus. However, when the company reaches the stage that more capital is needed than can be raised privately, it will "go public" and raise funds through a Distribution to the Public of unissued treasury shares by prospectus or statement of material fact.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et associations (Admin.)
  • Exploitation minière
  • Investissements et placements
CONT

À ses débuts, une petite société minière est habituellement une société comportant peu d'actionnaires et dont les actions ne sont pas détenues par le public. En raison de cette structure, elle se procure de petites quantités de capitaux par la vente directe (ou par l'intermédiaire d'un promoteur) de ses actions de trésorerie à un petit nombre de particuliers sans avoir à vendre ces actions dans le public et à émettre un prospectus. Toutefois, lorsqu'elle atteint le stade où elle a besoin de plus de capitaux qu'elle ne peut s'en procurer en s'adressant à ces particuliers, elle émettra des actions dans le public et se procurera des fonds au moyen d'une «distribution dans le public» d'actions de trésorerie non émises au moyen d'un prospectus ou d'une déclaration de faits essentiels.

Spanish

Save record 57

Record 58 2013-10-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Sports Equipment and Accessories
  • Horse Racing and Equestrian Sports
  • Horse Husbandry
CONT

Horseshoe nails... have a sharp point so they go through the hoof easily. The point has a bevel on it so they do not go in a straight line but turn outwards when driven. This means that they must be put in the right way round so that the point will not turn inwards and prick the sensitive foot.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement et accessoires de sport
  • Courses hippiques et sports équestres
  • Élevage des chevaux
DEF

La partie oblique du grain d'orge du clou [...] qui doit être placée vers l'intérieur du pied.

PHR

Affilure d'un clou.

Spanish

Save record 58

Record 59 2013-07-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Yoga and Pilates
CONT

The relaxation pose, or corpse pose, savasana(sava=cadaver), puts the body in an anatomical position in which one can completely let go of the physical, emotional and mental tensions. Practiced between the postures and at the end of a session, it allows to free the muscles and nerves from any fatigue resulting from the exercises. One can then truly experience a deep state of relaxation at a physical and mental level.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Yoga et pilates
CONT

La posture de relaxation, ou posture du cadavre, savasana (sava = cadavre), place le corps dans une position anatomique où le pratiquant est en mesure de libérer le corps de toutes tensions physiques, émotionnelles et mentales. Pratiquée entre les postures et à la fin d'une séance, elle permet de ne garder aucune fatigue suite aux exercices et permet au corps et au mental d'accéder à un profond niveau de détente.

Spanish

Save record 59

Record 60 2013-04-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Property Law (common law)
CONT

Tail male general is the same thing as tail male; the word "general", in such case, implying that there is no other restriction upon the descent of the estate than that it must go in the male line.... The word "general", in the phrase, expresses a purely negative idea, and may denote the absence of any restriction, or the absence of some given restriction which is tacitly understood.(Black, 5th, p. 1303)

French

Domaine(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
OBS

fief taillé ordinaire en ligne masculine : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).

Spanish

Save record 60

Record 61 2013-04-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Property Law (common law)
CONT

To intentionally place an article down and then go away, forgetting it, is not in the eyes of the law a losing of it, nor is the subsequent discoverer of such an article the finder thereof. Such articles constitute "mislaid goods" which are in the custody of the proprietor of the "locus in quo" and not of the one who discovers.(Brown, 2nd ed., p. 38)

OBS

mislaid goods: term used in the plural in this context.

French

Domaine(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
OBS

objets égarés : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).

OBS

objets égarés : terme utilisé au pluriel dans ce contexte.

Spanish

Save record 61

Record 62 2013-02-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medical and Surgical Equipment
DEF

A warming unit designed to heat blankets and keep patients warm.

CONT

Lakeside Blanket Warmers are designed for ease of use and operation, consistent reliability, and minimal routine maintenance. They are sized to meet your room constraints. Compact, space saving to full size, large capacity. All three models are mobile so the warmer is where you need it, ready to go. Made of high quality stainless steel construction for years of continuous use.

CONT

Inlet temperatures of dryers can be as high as 175 °C (347 °F) [Consumer Product Safety Commission]. These temperatures are well above the highest settings available from hospital blanket warmers.

OBS

[Blanket warmers] usually include a high capacity ... cabinet with appropriate perforated shelves for blanket positioning, avoiding contact with very hot surfaces to prevent scorching; either steam or dry hot air is typically circulated to heat the blanket in a temperature range from 30 to 90 °C (90 to 200 °F).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement médico-chirurgical
CONT

[...] chauffe-couverture Bair Hugger® [...]

CONT

Les auxiliaires hospitalières sont ravies de verser des fonds pour l'achat d'une table d'opération électrique à la fine pointe de la technologie et d'un chauffe-couverture pour la salle d'opération.

Spanish

Save record 62

Record 63 2012-12-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Diplomacy
CONT

During his October 1977 address to the United Nations General Assembly, U. S. President Jimmy Carter described zig-zag diplomacy as it pertains to the Middle East crisis(Israeli-Arab States) :"A Geneva settlement is like a tall mountain, full of crevices and sharp rocks. Therefore, you don’t go to it in a straight line. You go through zigs and zags. You even go down a little bit, then you keep moving. As long as you know where you’re going, that's what's important. And we know where we’re going. We know we’ve got to make zigs and zags. "

French

Domaine(s)
  • Diplomatie
CONT

Aussi la posture pro-occidentale de la Jordanie fut préservée tout le long du processus de désengagement, bien que la diplomatie du pas à pas n’ait pas offert [au président irakien] de vrais bénéfices.

Spanish

Save record 63

Record 64 2012-10-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Military Tactics
  • Special-Language Phraseology
CONT

It is not a good idea to go around doing what we call hard knock operations, kicking the door, rushing the place, take people into custody.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tactique militaire
  • Phraséologie des langues de spécialité

Spanish

Save record 64

Record 65 2012-10-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Property Law (common law)
CONT

The law recognizes "absolutely vested remainders", in which taking by specified individual is directed without any proviso or limitation, "contingently vested remainders" or "remainders vested subject to being divested", in which remainder is given to one person, with proviso that it shall go to another under certain contingencies, and "contingent remainders", where there is no person having immediate right of possession on cessation of intermediate or precedent estate.(Words and Phrases/U. S. ", v. 9, p. 239)

French

Domaine(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
OBS

résidu dévolu sous réserve : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).

Spanish

Save record 65

Record 66 2012-10-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Property Law (common law)
CONT

Where a mortgage of land or buildings is executed with the intention that the mortgagor shall remain in possession, it was formerly usual to insert in the mortgage a clause of attornment by which the mortgagor attorned tenant to the mortgagee at a rent equal to the yearly interest on the debt, or sometimes in excess of the interest so as to go towards reduction of the principal.(Jowitt, 2nd ed. 1977, p. 159).

French

Domaine(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
OBS

s'attourner; se constituer locataire : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).

Spanish

Save record 66

Record 67 2012-09-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Property Law (common law)
CONT

To complete a distress a seizure of the chattels is necessary. A seizure may be either actual or constructive. It is actual by laying hands on the article, or on one of several articles, and claiming to detain it or them until the rent is satisfied. The most proper manner of making a distress is for the person distraining to go upon any part of the premises out of which the rent issues and take hold of some personal chattel declaring that it is taken as a distress in the name of all goods, or of so much as will satisfy the rent in arrear, and this will be a good seizure of all. No particular form of words is, however, necessary provided the intention is manifest.(13 Hals., 4th, pp. 155-156)

French

Domaine(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
OBS

saisie effective : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).

Spanish

Save record 67

Record 68 2012-09-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Property Law (common law)
CONT

Prior to("Quia Emptores") the number of subtenures had greatly increased by the process of subinfeudation. By this process a tenant, instead of alienating his land outright for a capital sum, created a new tenurial relationship between himself and another whereby the other person became his tenant of the land in return for a perpetual grant or service. The new tenant might create a further subtenure and in theory the process could go on "ad infinitum". "Quia Emptores" accomplished two important objectives. In the first place it abolished alienation by subinfeudation and secondly, it endorsed the principle of alienation by substitution.(Anger & Honsberger, 2nd ed., 1985, p. 23)

French

Domaine(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
OBS

aliénation par sous-inféodation : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).

Spanish

Save record 68

Record 69 2012-09-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Translation (General)
DEF

A public person who advocates or fervently supports military solutions to political problems and who has personally declined to take advantage of a significant opportunity to serve in uniform during wartime.

CONT

... it looks like the "chicken-hawks" are at it again. These people who were too chicken to go to war(or even serve in the military) become middle-aged hawks looking for an opportunity to send others to kill and be killed.

CONT

In England during World War I, as thousands were dying pointlessly in the trenches, pretty girls went around handing white feathers -- a symbol of cowardice -- to men who weren’t in uniform. The one group currently being handed white feathers who may deserve them are the so-called "war wimps" or "chicken hawks" -- prominent Americans helping to spread war fever today who avoided service during Vietnam.

CONT

The general trump-it-all insult that the antiwar crowd aims at the pro-war crowd these days is a neat little portmanteau term that manages to impute, at once, cowardice, ignorance, selfishness, bloodlust (as long as the blood spills from others’ veins) and hypocrisy: "chicken hawk.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traduction (Généralités)

Spanish

Save record 69

Record 70 2012-05-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Racquet Sports
DEF

Any shot which goes by (passes) an opponent who is close to the net. Usually refers to a shot hit with much pace, as opposed to a slice shot.

CONT

When Voinea drilled a passing shot near his body, Becker took a few menacing steps toward him.

CONT

Short points are usually going to be the essence in doubles where twice the number of players crowd the court, making rallies less likely and attempts at passes more likely to be foiled.

OBS

Not to be confused with "passing shot winner". A "passing shot" is a shot that a defensive player is forced to make in order to place the ball behind the opposing net player. Such a shot may or may not go over the net or may or may not land within the opposing court. Successful of not, the attempt is called a "passing shot". And only if it is successful, does one call it a "passing shot winner". Related term : placement(generic term for any type of shot that is hit to an open area of the court; usually refers to shots made without much pass). Related term : buggywhip shot.

OBS

The "passing shot" is also called a "pass shot".

PHR

accurate passing shot, backhand passing shot, blistering (forehand) passing shot, (angled/short) crosscourt passing shot, down-the-line passing shot, forehand passing shot, hard passing shot, slice backhand passing shot, soft passing shot, strong passing shot; passing shot lane.

PHR

to cut off a pass(ing shot), dare one’s opponent to hit the passing shot, hit a passing shot, intercept a passing shot, overplay a passing shot, slam a (cross-court) passing shot.

Key term(s)
  • pass-shot

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de raquette
DEF

Coup droit, revers, volée ou demi-volée, destiné à passer du premier coup sur les côtés (et non par un lob) un adversaire qui est monté au filet, soit à l'obliger à volleyer dans des conditions difficiles pour conclure au coup suivant.

CONT

Un débordement survient quand la balle frappée en croisé ou en parallèle, arrive derrière l'adversaire alors qu'il avance.

OBS

Coup qui peut être effectué le long de la ligne ou croisé. «Passing-shot» : terme utilisé en France. Terme connexe : coup gagnant. En français le terme générique «coup de débordement» peut avoir deux équivalents anglais, selon le contexte : 1) passing shot 2) forcing shot. À la différence du terme «forcing shot» que l'on peut utiliser dans n'importe quelle situation lors d'un match, il faut que son adversaire soit installé au filet avant qu'on puisse qualifier son coup de «passing shot». Termes connexes (moins précis) : tir imparable, coup hors de portée.

OBS

Le lob offensif est en fait un passing-shot haut qui, bien exécuté, incitera l'adversaire à plus de prudence dans ses montées.

PHR

coup de débordement brossé, coup de débordement rasé de frais, coup de débordement en slice; défier un coup de débordement (=force the passing shot, dare one's opponent to go for a passing shot), intercepter un coup de débordement, loger un coup de débordement (dans des trous de souris).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Deportes de raqueta
CONT

[Revés plano :] Trayectoria rectilínea. La pelota se golpea delante de la rodilla derecha. Ideal para el passing-shot.

PHR

passing-shot paralelo.

Save record 70

Record 71 2012-05-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fencing
  • Combined-Events Contests
DEF

A running attack generally executed from beyond normal lunging distance.

CONT

The flèche is a running attack executed in the following manner : 1. The arm is extended with opposition, the point directed at the target. 2. The weight is shifted from the left to the right leg, and the left foot is brought up to a position slightly in front of the right foot. 3. From this position, the arm and shoulder stretch out as far as they will go, the body inclines forward until it is almost off-balance, and the distance is closed with a rush, preventing the opponent from riposting.

OBS

The "flèche" is an attack made by running, rather than a step or a lunge; the action is stopped when one fencer passes another.

OBS

By definition, a "fleche" is a "running attack" or an attack with a flèche, or "flèche attack". These last expressions are thus explanations of "flèche" rather than synonyms.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Escrime
  • Compétitions à épreuves combinées
DEF

Progression offensive consistant en un déséquilibre du corps vers l'avant, précédé d'un allongement du bras conjugué avec une détente alternative des jambes.

OBS

La «flèche» est une attaque consistant en une course plutôt qu'une marche ou une feinte; un assaut prend fin lorsqu'un escrimeur dépasse l'autre sur la piste.

OBS

Par définition, une «flèche» est une attaque en courant. L'expression «attaque en flèche» est donc une explication de «flèche» plutôt qu'un synonyme.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Esgrima
  • Competiciones de pruebas combinadas
Save record 71

Record 72 2012-03-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Music
OBS

Admit it, you never wanted the 80's to go away, you liked the plethora of power metal, cheese metal, and glam. Manowar comes back for yet another 80's style power metal album, complete with the cheesy 80's lyrics

French

Domaine(s)
  • Musique
CONT

Qu'est que la musique Power Métal? Disons que ce genre englobe le style mélodique métal, qui est axé sur la voix claire et puissante du chanteur. Ex: Helloween, Gamma Ray, HammerFall, Elegy et bien d'autres. Le power métal est axé sur la musique rythmé, mélodique, un métal qui n'agresse pas, qui est souvent rapide mais sans être trop pesant. Ex: Blind Guardian, Manowar, Hanker, Yngwie Malmsteen, Iron Savior, [...] Ice Vinland et biens d'autres.

OBS

Métal progressif, ayant une approche plus contemporaine que les groupes classiques (Hammerfall, Savatage).

Spanish

Save record 72

Record 73 2012-02-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Racquet Sports
OBS

In informal play, often a player will call out "second serve" just before delivering his second attempt at placing his serve into the opposing service court. This custom, however, is not universal. Not to be confused with "second," a call used by some players to indicate that the first serve was not good.

PHR

Fast, foolproof, good, lollipop, medium-paced, patball, solid, sound, weak second serve.

PHR

To attack a serve.

PHR

To go for it on a second serve.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de raquette
CONT

Elle avoue une lacune : un deuxième service sans force, trop facile à attaquer [...]

CONT

[...] prêt à tenter des aces sur des seconds services ou de loger des passing-shots dans des trous de souris au moment de la balle de match.

PHR

Exploiter, soigner son deuxième service.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Deportes de raqueta
CONT

El servicio cortado sirve para la segunda pelota. Los zurdos lo utilizan muchísimo, ya que desbordan a los diestros sobre el revés.

CONT

[Servicio cortado]. Lanzamiento de la pelota: a la derecha. Trayectoria: Izquierda-derecha. Golpe: parte superior de la pelota, raqueta a modo de cuchillo, inclinada. Utilización: desbordamiento lateral del adversario, muy utilizado en segundo servicio.

CONT

El saque liftado es el saque más avanzado que hay en el tenis [...] se utiliza fundamentalmente como segundo saque [...]

OBS

Segunda pelota: al haber sido «malo» el primer saque.

PHR

Sacar la segunda pelota.

Save record 73

Record 74 2012-02-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mountain Sports
DEF

[An] activity in which hillwalkers and mountaineers attempt to reach the summit of some collection of peaks, usually those above some height in a particular region, or having a particular feature.

CONT

At best peak bagging is a harmless activity deriving from the natural instinct of people to note their achievements in lists. This becomes true peak bagging when a walker decides to climb every hill within a given list, refuses to consider climbing hills not on the list and will happily climb such hills in any weather just to tick them off.

CONT

Peak Bagging. For many people the object of climbing is the summit. It can be an easy summit by the easiest route. "Peak baggers" often have little knowledge of climbing techniques and scarcely think of themselves as climbers.... Some do like to go quickly and "collect" as many summits as possible.

CONT

Among climbers the term peak bagger can be pejorative ... However, for the beginner, peak bagging can be both instructive and stylish.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de montagne
CONT

L’idée de collectionner les sommets dépassant l’altitude symbolique de 4000 mètres est apparue à la fin du XIXème siècle. Compte tenu de la structure complexe de la montagne, une liste est établie, permettant de distinguer les vrais sommets des sommets secondaires, antécimes, épaules, bosses, pointes et gendarmes divers qui dépassent cette limite.

Spanish

Save record 74

Record 75 2012-01-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Racquet Sports
  • Sports (General)
  • General Vocabulary
DEF

The loss of a match.

OBS

All of these verbs not only are more or less of the same meaning in the world of tennis, they are all transitive verbs. For intransitive verbs, see "win". In Spanish, the generic verb "superar" can often mean "to beat", "to defeat", as well as "to surpass", "to go beyond", "to get through" and "to overcome"(el tenista superó(batió) el récord mundial). Nonetheless it is always used transitively. The Spanish verb "ganar", unlike its intransitive equivalent in English(i. e. win) can become an indirect transitive verb and in so doing takes on the additional meaning of defeating or beating. To rout is to defeat decisively.

CONT

Billie Jean King subdues Bobby Riggs in their ballyhooed $100,000 Battle of the Sexes at Houston’s Astrodome.

CONT

Voinea [of Romania] faces six-seeded American Michael Chang, who ousted 12th-seeded German Michael Stich ....

CONT

... Becker was in impressive form as he overpowered Jared Palmer, 6-2, 6-2, 6-2 ... sixth-seeded Chang dropped a set before subduing Daniel Vacek ... Larsson, the 10th seed, overcame Hendrik Dreekmann ... No. 14 seed Todd Martin advanced over Slava Dosedel ... Arantxa Sanchez Vicario routed Sarah Pitkowski, 6-3, 6-0.

CONT

Patricia Hy-Boulais of Montréal won her opening match, disposing of Katarina Studenikova of Slovakia 6-3, 6-0.

CONT

Third-seeded Garrison-Jackson, the 1990 champion, qualified for the championship by downing unseeded Belgian Els Callens 6-2, 6-1.

CONT

Sampras, the No. 2 seed, was ousted by Austrian clay-court specialist Gilbert Schaller, 7-6 (7-3), 4-6, 6-7 (7-4), 6-2, 6-4 - the fourth time this spring he has failed to get past his opening match.

PHR

To be beaten/defeated soundly.

PHR

To beat somebody fair and square.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de raquette
  • Sports (Généralités)
  • Vocabulaire général
CONT

Robichaud/McFarlane bat Boulet/Larose 6-3, 6-4.

CONT

[Elle] n'a pris que 41 minutes pour infliger une leçon sans appel à [son adversaire].

PHR

Subir un battre.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Deportes de raqueta
  • Deportes (Generalidades)
  • Vocabulario general
DEF

Vencer a los adversarios.

CONT

Conchita Martínez, tercera favorita, derrotó en las semifinales a la francesa Mary Pierce (2) por un doble 6-3 [tras 2h de juego. Helena Sukova] que ya sorprendió a Gabriela Sabatini en la primera ronda, superó fácilmente a Kruger, por 6-0 y 6-3 ... Conchita, por su parte, arrasó a Pierce, la jugadora que la privó de ganar el Open de Australia, con un doble 6-3.

CONT

[Thomas Muster] supera a [Michael] Chang y se convierte en el primer austriaco que gana un Grand Slam.

CONT

Venció a la búlgara Magdalena Maleeva por 6-4, 6-1 en una hora y cinco minutos y evidenció que se ha cargado las alforjas y ya está a punto.

CONT

[Thomas Muster] ganó a Chang en la final de Roland Garros por 7-5, 6-2, 6-4.

Key term(s)
  • batir
Save record 75

Record 76 2012-01-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Racquet Sports
DEF

The result of hitting the tennis ball with a tennis racquet; sometimes refers to the actual placement of the ball or manner in which it is struck.

CONT

A shot is the combination of a stroke and the situation in which it is used.

OBS

"Long" is an informal expression used to indicate that a shot went out past the baseline. Important nuance: a "stroke" implies early preparation and a complete follow through. If one were to envision a stroke, one would see a series of sequences, ending with a "shot", i.e. the result of all of the above. Consequently, a "shot" is the result of the "stroke". "Shot" implies a quick, sharp movement because one is focusing on the end result, not the series of sequences leading up to it. A "blow" is rather an imprecise, general term similar in meaning to "shot". Although many would like to maintain these nuances in English, "shot" and "stroke" are often used synonymously. "Blow" is used only rarely. Note, however that although there are two possible equivalents ("coup" and "frappe") in French, neither are semantically identical to the English offerings. The Spanish term "pegada" works well as an equivalent for "shot", although technically the term more specifically refers to the actual hitting action caused by the racket coming in contact with the ball, and not to the end result [cause vs effect].

CONT

Keeping your feet wide apart is an important key to maintaining good balance and positioning while moving from shot to shot.

CONT

Since his injury in the first set, he has lost a lot of sting in his shots.

PHR

Shape, strength of shot. Barrage, range, string of shots.

PHR

Shot bounces. Shot drifts wide. Shot has no pace on it. Shot will go/sail long.

PHR

Accurate, aggressive, angled, approach, bread-and-butter, buggywhip, chip, cinch, crafty, cross-court, crummy, decisive, deep, defensive, delicate, down-the-line, down-the-T, drop, extraordinary, fantastic, fast, floating, floppy, follow-up, forcing, gutsy, hard, hard-to-read, high-risk, inside-out, kill, laser, looping, loose, low, low-percentage, low-risk, mammoth, midcourt, off-centre, offensive, outside-in, passing, percentage, power, pressure, recovery, risky, safe, set-up, shallow, sharp-angled, short, showoff, sloppy, soft, spin, strong, tactical, topspin, touch, tough, tricky, two-handed, underspin, varied, vicious, wide, winning, wrongfooting shot.

PHR

Irretrievable key shot.

PHR

To admire, angle, anticipate, attack, baby, block, bungle, center, chop down, conceal, cut off, develop, dip, direct, flatten out, go for, guide, handle, hit, hold, improvise, intercept, lean into, line up, make, meet, miss, move into, muff, muscle, net, place, play, pop up, practice, pull off, put away, retrieve, rifle, run down, rush through, send, set up, smack, spray, step into, take, target, telegraph, time, track, underspin, unleash a shot.

PHR

To add pep to a shot. To approach behind a shot. To be cute with a shot. To react to a shot. To scoop down for a shot. To put one’s whole body behind shot. To get one’s weight behind/into the shot. To mix up shots. To stream together shots.

PHR

To raise a shot high. To telegraph shop direction. To whip a shot up/down the line.

PHR

Crushing shots. Filing one’s body into a shot.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de raquette
CONT

[...] Rien pour embarrasser François dont la régularité des coups en fond de terrain et la grande ténacité font de ce jeune joueur le champion canadien des 14 ans et moins.

CONT

[...] ses coups assenés du fond du court avec cette insolente précision qui blanchit les lignes.

PHR

Coup d'approche, d'attaque, en angle, audacieux, de base, de contre-attaque, coupé, croisé, décentré, décisif, défensif, déguisé, dévastateur, époustouflant, d'expert, explosif, faiblard, fantaisiste, fatal, de grande classe, lourd, mal ajusté, offensif, plat, précis, puissant, raté, retenu, risque, souple, spectaculaire, tordu.

PHR

Puissance, tempo d'un coup. Déroulement du coup. Gamme, production des coups.

PHR

Anticiper, appuyer, centrer, ralentir, rater, tourner un coup.

PHR

Assurer un bon centrage d'un coup. Laisser aller ses coups.

PHR

Sortir des coups impressionnants.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Deportes de raqueta
DEF

Efecto de jugar a pegar golpes a una pelota.

CONT

Cualidades que debe poseer un buen servicio [...] Variación constante de la pegada (plana o con efecto).

CONT

Vuelta a la posición de espera tardía, lo que hace dejar un hueco en el que nuestro adversario dirigirá su próximo tiro.

PHR

Tiro angulado. Golpe definitivo, defensivo, estático, violento.

PHR

Un golpe lleva efecto.

PHR

Angular un tiro.

Save record 76

Record 77 2011-12-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Ecology (General)
DEF

A radical environmental philosophy and movement which regards human life as merely one of many equal components of the global ecosystem, and seeks to counter anthropocentric attitudes and policies.

OBS

deep ecology : a term coined by Norwegian philosopher Aarne Naess who at 88 is the world's oldest environmental philosopher(he also calls it "ecosophy, "[a term which refers to "ecological philosophy"]. Deep ecologists ask us to look into deeply into our relationship with nature; to develop self-realization through a feeling of oneness with nature; to reject materialism; and to go beyond the concerns of "shallow" or "reformist" anthropocentric concerns about issues such as pollution.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Écologie (Généralités)
CONT

La doctrine de l'écologie fondamentale («deep ecology») remplace aujourd'hui le marxisme défunt en tant que construction intellectuelle visant à faire entrer l'homme dans un monde meilleur [...]. Curieux rapiéçage de divers éléments empruntés aux traditionnels extrémismes de droite et de gauche, l'écologie fondamentale se démarque du mouvement environnementaliste, rejeté comme étant réformiste.

OBS

Comme il s'agit d'une doctrine, et non d'une science, il serait plus correct de parler d'écologisme plutôt que d'écologie.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Ecología (Generalidades)
DEF

Rama [...] de la filosofía ecológica que considera a la humanidad parte de su entorno, proponiendo cambios culturales, políticos, sociales y económicos para lograr una convivencia armónica entre los seres humanos y el resto de [los] seres vivos.

CONT

El término ecología profunda fue acuñado por Arne Naess y se refiere a un enfoque profundo y espiritual sobre la naturaleza [...] La ecología profunda es mucho más que una aproximación fragmentaria a los problemas medioambientales, [es] una aproximación que intenta articular una visión religiosa y filosófica comprensiva sobre el mundo.

Save record 77

Record 78 2011-10-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Electronics
DEF

An energy-saving state that a device may go into automatically if it is not used over a period of time, in which some of its functions shut down.

OBS

[This mode saves] significant electrical consumption compared to leaving a device fully on and idle but [allows] the user to avoid having to reset programming codes or wait for a machine to reboot. Many devices signify this power mode by a pulsing LED [light emitting diode] power light.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Électronique
CONT

Mode veille - Se met automatiquement en marche sur un portable après un certain laps de temps paramétrable par l'utilisateur. Il est destiné à économiser l'énergie de la batterie.

OBS

Un dispositif électronique ou informatique est en [mode] veille si la plupart de ses fonctions ont été arrêtées temporairement dans le but de diminuer sa consommation électrique.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Electrónica
Save record 78

Record 79 2011-09-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Accounting
  • Sales (Marketing)
  • Telephone Services
CONT

In order to conform, oil companies would have to go from country club billing to descriptive billing, and both Irving and Shell indicated a strong belief that consumers would not accept or be able to cope with it.

OBS

Compare to "country club billing".

French

Domaine(s)
  • Comptabilité
  • Vente
  • Services téléphoniques
DEF

Mode de facturation qui consiste à dresser la liste des factures sur le relevé de compte envoyé périodiquement à un client ou à un détenteur de carte de crédit sans y joindre les pièces justificatives.

OBS

Permet à l'usager d'avoir le détail des communications sur sa facture.

Spanish

Save record 79

Record 80 2011-09-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Special-Language Phraseology
  • Global Pollution
CONT

"To get down to 0. 29 g/l will be a definite step in the right direction, but I want to see the problem completely eliminated because we’ll still be spewing lead into the environment, "McElgunn says. "We really think it should go as close to zero as possible without causing undue hardship to heavy trucks or antique cars or whatever we need it for. "

French

Domaine(s)
  • Phraséologie des langues de spécialité
  • Pollution planétaire

Spanish

Save record 80

Record 81 2011-08-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Air Pollution
  • Atmospheric Physics
  • Occupation Names (General)
DEF

A scientist who studies the formation of precipitation.

CONT

Clouds are a magic show of the sky. Water substance is continually appearing and disappearing. Where does a cloud come from and where does it go? As a cloud physicist I know the sequence of physical causes that brings a cloud into existence and causes it to dissipate. There are only a few cloud physicists among the general populace. But all of us, lay and professionals, can look upon the process with awe and wonder. I do.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pollution de l'air
  • Physique de l'atmosphère
  • Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
OBS

Dans le contexte du réchauffement climatique, le physicien des nuages est celui qui tente d'éclaircir un facteur très mal connu, celui de la formation des nuages. Une meilleure connaissance des nuages permettraient aux modèles actuels de prévoir avec beaucoup plus de précision l'avenir climatique de la planète.

Spanish

Save record 81

Record 82 2011-08-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Skiing and Snowboarding
DEF

The fact of skiing on runs where part of the original trees had been left to make the sport more interesting and more challenging.

CONT

You name it... SKI EAST has it! Open slopes, highly groomed or with moguls, long gentle trails that seem to go on and on and on... glade skiing, steep slalom practice hills, novice training slopes.(Pamphlet "East Ski" on the 4 ski centres in the Quebec' s Eastern Townships, Canada).

OBS

skiing: Using skis to glide down snow-covered slopes for pleasure.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Ski et surf des neiges
DEF

La pratique du ski sur des pistes partiellement déboisées.

OBS

160 km de pistes de ski ... Des pistes très bien entretenues ... de longues descentes ... des pistes sous-bois, des pentes raides et des pistes de pratique ... (Dépliant «Ski dans l'Est»). À 65 milles de Montréal, Mont-Sutton est le plus grand complexe dans la région de «Ski dans l'Est». 7 remonte-pentes ... 30 pistes ... longues descentes ... sous-bois. (Affiche du centre de ski Mont-Sutton).

Spanish

Save record 82

Record 83 2011-08-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dietetics
CONT

In an effort to lose weight, some people will try anything, including ill-advised weight loss methods like crash dieting. A crash diet is a diet that severely restricts caloric intake. In fact, these diets often restrict caloric intake so much that the dieter is bordering on starvation. In return for practically starving themselves, dieters are promised dramatic weight loss in just days or weeks. For example, a crash diet may offer dieters the chance to lose 10 to 20 pounds in just five to seven days and even more in the weeks to come.

CONT

There's a lot to worry about with crash dieting, as it deprives a person of the nutrients and calories they need for optimum health and survival. Many people think of calories negatively, but a person actually needs a certain number of calories to maintain basic bodily functions, such as breathing. When a person consumes too few calories because of a crash diet, they may actually put their health at serious risk. Many crash diets require a person to consume less than 1200 calories per day, and some even go as low as 700 or 800 calories daily. For the average person, this is simply too few calories.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Diététique
DEF

Régime alimentaire qui vise une réduction très rapide du poids.

OBS

Il faut se méfier des régimes-chocs; leur effet est souvent de courte durée.

OBS

Le terme «régime-choc» est entériné par le Comité de linguistique de Radio-Canada et le Secrétariat d'État du Canada.

Key term(s)
  • régime choc

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Dietética
DEF

Dieta de corta duración para perder peso con [...] resultados rápidos y visibles en muy poco tiempo.

Save record 83

Record 84 2011-08-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aeronautical Engineering and Maintenance
CONT

A Go-NoGo gauge(or Go/no go) refers to an inspection tool used to check a workpiece against its allowed tolerances. Its name derives from its use : the gauge itself has two tests; the check involves the workpiece's having to pass one test(Go) and ’fail' the other(No Go).... A Go NoGo gauge is a measuring tool that does not return a size in the conventional sense, but instead returns a state. The state is either acceptable(the part is within tolerance and may be used) or it is unacceptable(and must be rejected).

Key term(s)
  • go, no-go gage
  • go-nogo gage
  • go-nogo adapter

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aérotechnique et maintenance
CONT

Le principe du contrôle d'une grandeur mécanique par calibre à limite est basé sur l'utilisation d'un calibre ENTRE et d'un calibre N'ENTRE PAS parfois appelés GO et NO GO. Ce contrôle ne donne pas de renseignement sur la valeur de la grandeur. En revanche, il renseigne sur le fait que la grandeur mesurée est dans la tolérance spécifiée et nécessaire pour assurer le fonctionnement d'un ensemble mécanique. C'est donc en principe un contrôle de fabrication ou même de réception mais ce n'est pas une mesure. Les calibres à limite ne sont pas des appareils mesureurs (comme un pied à coulisse par exemple). Son avantage réside dans la simplicité et la rapidité de la mesure. Elle permet un tri des pièces mais elle ne permettra pas de faire un diagnostic sur une éventuelle non-conformité. La grandeur mesurée est dite dans la tolérance si : [Le] calibre ENTRE n'interfère pas avec la grandeur, c’est-à-dire pénètre. [Le] calibre N'ENTRE PAS interfère avec la grandeur, c’est-à-dire ne pénètre pas.

OBS

calibre entre n'entre pas : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance.

Spanish

Save record 84

Record 85 2011-07-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Internet and Telematics
CONT

Professional networking is similar to social networking but with a professional twist. It uses many of the social networking features and takes them a step further creating a community where professionals can go to get help on the job and help others too. Instead of talking about what you did last night, you can discuss how to solve a problem or share something you just learned on the job that can help others do their jobs better. In addition, you can develop your career and grow a network of professional peers.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Internet et télématique
CONT

Les réseaux sociaux semblent être les pivots du [Web] 2.0, l'avenir du réseautage professionnel. Des services qui vous proposent de créer une fiche d'identité en ligne vous permettant de trouver des contacts et de construire un réseau de relations en quelques clics.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Internet y telemática
Save record 85

Record 86 2011-06-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cold Storage
  • Freezing and Refrigerating
  • Food Industries
CONT

Thrives in your coldroom. Cold and condensation-proof design using continuous warming protects internal components in humid environments, even when FC, Jr. is turned off. And its 28 cm width often fits it where other collectors can’t go. Another plus for high humidity operation is greatly reduced shock hazard : FC Jr. operates on 14 volts supplied by a calculator-type transformer on the wall end of a thin, low-voltage cord that's easy to route past your refrigerator door gasket.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Entreposage frigorifique
  • Congélation, surgélation et réfrigération
  • Industrie de l'alimentation
DEF

Élément disposé autour de la porte d'une chambre froide pour en assurer l'étanchéité.

Spanish

Save record 86

Record 87 2011-06-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Horse Racing and Equestrian Sports
  • Horse Husbandry
DEF

Any attempt by a horse to disobey the rider. 1)Action by which the horse is disobeying or resisting.

CONT

A horse is considered to offer resistance if at any time it refuses to go forward(stops, goes backwards, turns round more or less completely, rears etc.).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Courses hippiques et sports équestres
  • Élevage des chevaux
DEF

Action par laquelle le cheval résiste à la demande du cavalier.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Carreras de caballos y deportes ecuestres
  • Cría de ganado caballar
Save record 87

Record 88 2011-05-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Trade Names
  • Applications of Automation
OBS

A robot.

OBS

The Imp is designed for more domestic service. It will memorize a floor plan and follow spoken orders to go to specific places in a house.

OBS

A trademark of Carnegie-Mellon University.

Key term(s)
  • Imp
  • Intelligent Mobile Platform

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appellations commerciales
  • Automatisation et applications
OBS

ImpMC : Marque de commerce de Carnegie-Mellon University.

Spanish

Save record 88

Record 89 2011-05-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Strength of Materials
  • General Mechanics (Physics)
DEF

The bending of a beam or structure under an applied load, and which may be increased until the breaking strain is reached. The deflection may be small in amount, and the beam or structure return to its original form, or it may increase and accumulate, becoming permanently set(q. v.), or it may go farther and lead to fracture of the beam.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Résistance des matériaux
  • Mécanique générale (Physique)
DEF

Fléchissement d'une pièce de charpente (poutre, barre) sous l'effet d'une charge.

OBS

Les forces perpendiculaires à l'axe longitudinal sont appliquées en des points où la pièce n'est pas soutenue. Sous l'effet de la charge, la pièce s'incurve vers le bas en prenant une certaine flèche. On dit que la pièce fléchit.

Spanish

Save record 89

Record 90 2011-05-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Skiing and Snowboarding
DEF

The application of a grip wax in order to form a sticky surface between the ski and the snow.

CONT

One harsh reality about kick waxing is that you will need to do it every time you go Classic skiing on waxable skis.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Ski et surf des neiges
DEF

Application d'un fart de retenue afin de former une surface de résistance entre le ski et la neige.

CONT

Les jours suivants ont été occupés à tester tant le fartage de retenue que de glisse, dans des conditions de pistes changeantes, avec une neige humide très transformée et des températures au dessus de zéro durant le jour.

Spanish

Save record 90

Record 91 2011-03-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Law of Evidence
  • Offences and crimes
CONT

Wall told him the marijuana had arrived at the Skolos farm and that he and an associate were going to go and get it.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit de la preuve
  • Infractions et crimes
CONT

Celui‑ci lui aurait dit que la marijuana avait été livrée à la ferme des Skolos et que lui et un de ses collaborateurs s’y rendraient pour en prendre possession.

Spanish

Save record 91

Record 92 2011-02-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Types of Motor Vehicles and Bicycles
  • Trade Names
OBS

... Assystem City Car... is remarkably easy to park, and not only because of its compact dimensions(3. 60 m long, 1. 60 m wide and 1. 60 m tall), or its light weight(only 600 kg), but also because it has three axles, a central one, with two wheels, and one wheel in each extreme of the car(front and end). These single wheel axles are the ones responsible for moving and turning the Assystem City Car. The front wheel is powered by an electrical engine with 20 kW(about 27 cv), which can push the car to 50 km/h of top speed and has 30 km of autonomy, basically what regular people need to go to work and back home every day. For the roads, there is a little combustion engine that delivers 60 cv in the rear axle. It can lead the vehicle to a top speed of 130 km/h and, with its 30 l fuel tank, can carry the Assystem City Car to up to 600 km. Both engines can be used together, what turns this car into a hybrid. This vehicle, albeit small, can carry up to five people and their luggage. It has a low gravity center, what enhances dynamics, its oval shape prevents serious accident consequences and, when visibility is low, a screen takes the place of the regular windshield and shows the driver infrared images of the road, guiding him/her safely to destination.

OBS

Assystem City Car: A trademark of Assystem.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sortes de véhicules automobiles et de bicyclettes
  • Appellations commerciales
OBS

Assystem City Car [...] Les innovations portent notamment sur l'interface homme-machine. Les commandes des fonctions du véhicule sont regroupées sur un écran tactile situé sur une console centrale. Des menus contextuels permettent d'accéder au contrôle des organes et au système multimédia. Les éléments de confort comprennent radio, GPS [Global Positioning Systems], téléphonie et vidéo. Assystem a développé intégralement le logiciel de restitution de l'environnement extérieur, grâce aux 4 caméras externes et exploité le concept de «réalité augmentée» pour un affichage plus visible des informations d'aide à la conduite et de sécurité. Le véhicule se veut «communiquant», puisqu'il est équipé d'un accès à Internet, téléphone, TV numérique, lecteur DVD et MP2. Le véhicule se veut en outre respectueux de l'environnement, à travers deux éléments prinicipaux : - une motorisation hybride qui permet d'économiser de l'énergie [;] - une structure «dual frame», c'est-à-dire que le véhicule est doté d'une coque modulaire indépendante du chassis porteur en aluminium qui facilite le recyclage et répond déjà aux normes européennes devant entrer en vigueur en 2008 qui prévoient que les véhicules doivent être conçus pour être très recyclables, avec 85 % d'éléments recyclables, 10 % d'éléments valorisables, et seulement 5 % d'éléments non réexploitables.

OBS

Ce véhicule a été conçu en collaboration avec le groupe Assystem (spécialiste de l'ingénierie industriel et du conseil en innovation) et le designer Franco Sbarro.

OBS

Assystem City Car: Marque de commerce de la société Assystem.

Spanish

Save record 92

Record 93 2011-01-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Neology and Linguistic Borrowing
DEF

A shortage of candidates with true leadership attributes.

CONT

Roger E. Levien, vice president of strategy at Xerox, would go further. ’It is that, plus the continuing trade deficit, the S&L crisis, the educational deficit, the decline of our once-great cities, the erosion of our economic infrastructure, the persistence of an underclass locked in a cycle of poverty, violence and despair. And against that backdrop, the leadership deficit. Nobody is offering credible answers or a Churchillian call to arms. ’

OBS

"Leadership" involves having the ability to lead and "deficit" implies that there are not enough candidates with such qualities as integrity, courage and strength to face the problems that arise when running a nation. If separated, these two words can lexically stand on their own and therefore they are formed by a compound word.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Néologie et emprunts

Spanish

Save record 93

Record 94 2010-11-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Information Processing (Informatics)
CONT

Data dredging bias: when data are reviewed for all possible associations without prior hypothesis, the results are suitable for hypothesis-generating activities only.

OBS

I know there's an association in here somewhere. You’ve got a river of data and nothing's making a ripple. What do you do when you’re looking for something lost in a river of data : Data dredge! All you need is a computer and a good statistical analysis program that can go through your data and look at every possible association. All you have to do is pick the association you think makes your case and write it up.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traitement de l'information (Informatique)

Spanish

Save record 94

Record 95 2010-10-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Paddle Sports
CONT

At the end of the J stroke, the paddle is kniffed forward underwater with the power face of the paddle almost flat and facing up. Steering is accomplished by pulling up on the blade as it is brought forward. About halfway through the recovery, the paddle is allowed to slip out of the water in readiness for the next power stroke. The trick is getting a very slight angle on the blade as it comes forward. If the angle is wrong the paddle will plane out of the water or drive too deep. The angle is controlled by the upper hand.

OBS

It used to be called the kniffing J but American canoeists began referring to it as the Canadian stroke. Most Canadians are happy to go along with this name because it is such a beautiful stroke.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de pagaie
CONT

À la fin du coup en J, la pale est ramenée vers l'avant par la tranche, la face propulsive presque à plat et tournée vers le haut. Le redressement se fait de façon continue en soulevant progressivement la pale durant son retour vers l'avant. À mi-chemin du recouvrement, c'est-à-dire du retour à l'attaque, la pale est sortie de l'eau en position pour la propulsion suivante.

Spanish

Save record 95

Record 96 2010-09-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Ashlar and Building Stone (Quarrying)
CONT

To split slate along its grain, start with the chisel or bolster at one edge of the slab and move it along the line of the desired cut, tapping it in the same way as described above. At first you may have to go over the line of the cut more than once, but with practice you should be able to split it with two or three blows.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pierres de taille et moellons (Carrières)
DEF

Débiter le schiste ardoisier en travers du fil de la pierre à l'aide d'un ciseau.

Spanish

Save record 96

Record 97 2010-09-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medical Staff
  • Pregnancy
CONT

A Ugandan nurse-midwife reported that, in Northern Uganda a vegetable and a local plant with oxytocic(uterine-contracting) properties were used … “local herbs every little girl knows; bcause they are young, it is logical when they get that abortion in the jungle, most of them die. But a few lucky ones go through it. Many also have died in captivity because they only [have] those traditional birth attendants in the bush.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Personnel médical
  • Grossesse
CONT

Beaucoup de filles sont aussi mortes en captivité parce que dans la brousse, il n'y avait que ces accoucheuses traditionnelles pour les aider.

Spanish

Save record 97

Record 98 2010-09-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Software
  • Education (General)
OBS

A tutorial may be ended temporarily, when the student leaves but intends to return later, or permanently, when all required parts have been completed. When ending, a lesson should have a message making it clear that the student is leaving the program and the student should be allowed to choose whether to go on immediately or to return later.

OBS

Ending the program should be very clear. Be sure it is understood if temporary termination or permanent termination. Temporary termination should always be an option.

OBS

Ending of a Tutorial. Temporary Ending. If there is to be restarting where the student left off, data must be stored on disk about what the student has completed. Alternatively, the student might receive a message indicating how to return to the point left off.

OBS

A tutorial may be ended either temporarily, such as when the student must leave but intends to return later, or permanently, when all required parts have been completed. The option to leave temporarily should always be available at the student’s option ...

OBS

As opposed to "permanent ending" or "permanent termination."

French

Domaine(s)
  • Logiciels
  • Pédagogie (Généralités)
OBS

Si le logiciel s'utilise en plusieurs étapes consécutives, il se révèle nécessaire d'offrir à l'élève la possibilité de suspendre temporairement l'exécution du logiciel ou de sortir du logiciel en tout temps et de revenir à la dernière situation d'apprentissage.

Spanish

Save record 98

Record 99 2010-09-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Social Movements
  • Sociology of Ideologies
CONT

Downshifters are the antithesis of the acquisitive yuppies of the eighties. They believe that time is more important than money and that it is better to work less and be happy and fulfilled than be well paid for struggling with jobs that are stressful or unrewarding. Though it was heralded as "a new Renaissance philosophy" by the Trends Research Institute in New York, which is credited with inventing the term in 1994, the idea is far from new and, for example, echoes the Gandhian "voluntary simplicity" of the 1930s. To downshift means to cut out unnecessary expenditure and cultivate a simpler lifestyle with time to do more of the things one wants to do, but not go to the extremes of dropping out of society or attempting self-sufficiency.

OBS

growth objector: This term comes from translated sources.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mouvements sociaux
  • Sociologie des idéologies
CONT

La croissance en berne, certains s'en réjouissent. On les appelle les «objecteurs de croissance». Une famille étonnamment hétéroclite dont les membres, âgés de 20 à 60 ans, ont en commun de rejeter la société de consommation, la publicité à outrance «qui dicte les envies», l'individualisme, la course au profit, la déshumanisation du lien social. Depuis deux ans, en France, la tribu recrute de nouveaux adeptes chez les alter, les écologistes, les déçus de la gauche et d'autres qui se disent «apolitiques».

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Movimientos sociales
  • Sociología de la ideología
CONT

[El] defensor del decrecimiento, [...] un movimiento nacido en Francia, en 2003, y que ya cuenta con adeptos en distintas partes del mundo, [...] lucha en contra del totalitarismo economicista, el desarrollismo, el progresismo, la sociedad de consumo, el automóvil, la publicidad, el individualismo, la industrialización mundial, la mediación de la vida… Busca la valorización del tiempo, de la regionalización de las actividades y por una alimentación naturista [...]

Save record 99

Record 100 2010-05-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Investment
  • Stock Exchange
  • Amalgamation and Partnerships (Finance)
CONT

Merger and Acquisition Arbitrage. The most common type of risk arbitrage is the price inequalities that is created when a merger or acquisition is announced. Typically when this happens, the acquiring company's stock price usually drops in case the deal doesn’t go through, while the stock price of the company being acquired shoots up close to the offered price(usually at a significant premium to the current traded price). It is interesting to note(and the key to profiting from it) that while the stock price of the acquired company rises, it will never reach the full offered price because there is always a risk of the deal not happening. Therefore, we can take advantage of this by buying stock of the acquired company and as the deal becomes more likely, the stock will rise.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Investissements et placements
  • Bourse
  • Fusion, absorption et coparticipation (Finances)
CONT

Arbitrage sur fusions et acquisitions. [...] cette stratégie consiste à investir dans des entreprises étant engagées dans un processus de fusion ou d'acquisition. La tactique classique consiste à acquérir les actions de la société qui va être rachetée tout en vendant à découvert celles de la société acquérante.

Spanish

Save record 100

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