TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A nanoparticle composed of a [gold] metallic shell surrounding a semiconductor.  7, record 1, English, - gold%20nanoshell

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When nanoshells reach a target cancer cell, they can be irradiated with near-infrared light or excited with a magnetic field, either of which will cause the nanoshell to become hot, killing the cancer cell.  7, record 1, English, - gold%20nanoshell

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This chemical sensing technique relies on nanoparticles consisting of gold and silica called nanoshells, invented 10 years ago at Rice by nanophotonics pioneer Naomi Halas. Nanoshells are about 20 times smaller than a red blood cell, and they can amplify light waves and focus them so tightly that scientists can use them to detect just a few molecules of a target chemical. Building catalysts directly on the surface of the nanoparticles themselves allows researchers to use the nanosensing capabilities of nanoshells to directly follow chemical reactions on the catalyst using light.  8, record 1, English, - gold%20nanoshell

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Particule sphérique constituée d'un noyau de silicium enrobé d'or, qui dégage de la chaleur lorsqu'elle est pénétrée par un rayon infrarouge ou un rayon X.  3, record 1, French, - nanobille%20d%27or

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette nanobille est utilisée en médecine pour le traitement du cancer. Elle peut tuer une tumeur lorsqu'elle est accrochée à celle-ci.  4, record 1, French, - nanobille%20d%27or

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Chaque «hairpin» est fonctionnalisé par une nanobille d'or.  4, record 1, French, - nanobille%20d%27or

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A particle occurring in the range from 1-100 nm.  9, record 2, English, - gold%20nanoparticle

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The gold particle is 50 nanometers, which is 200, 000 times smaller than an object 1 centimeter in size... By using bio-linkers, the nanoparticles can be designed to affect specific targets. Bio-linkers are special, sticky molecules that are created to link with only certain types of cells. In a biomedical application, a few gold nanoparticles could be used to generate heat to impact a single macro-scale object, such as a tumor cell.  10, record 2, English, - gold%20nanoparticle

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Gold nanoparticle array sandwich, assembly, probe, tag.  9, record 2, English, - gold%20nanoparticle

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DNA-linked gold nanoparticle.  9, record 2, English, - gold%20nanoparticle

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Particule d'or dont le diamère ne dépasse pas 100 nanomètres.  2, record 2, French, - nanoparticule%20d%27or

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A l'échelle nanométrique, les scientifiques ont découvert d'autres propriétés très intéressantes du métal précieux. Les nanoparticules d'or constituent par exemple un excellent catalyseur pour la réaction chimique visant à transformer le monoxyde de carbone (gaz très toxique) en dioxyde de carbone, comme dans les pots d'échappement. Les nano-couches d'or sont aussi employées pour répondre aux besoins de miniaturisation toujours plus poussée des circuits électriques. Les nanoparticules d'or pourraient aussi un jour être utilisées en médecine pour lutter contre des tumeurs cancéreuses ou transporter des médicaments dans l'organisme jusqu'à un point très précis.  3, record 2, French, - nanoparticule%20d%27or

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Nanoparticule d'or utilisée comme plate-forme d'assemblage, comme élément de construction.  2, record 2, French, - nanoparticule%20d%27or

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Agrégat de, mélange de nanoparticules d'or.  2, record 2, French, - nanoparticule%20d%27or

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Nanoparticule d'or apportée lors de l'hybridation, codée par des séquences d'ADN, greffée par des séquences d'ADN sondes.  2, record 2, French, - nanoparticule%20d%27or

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 PHR

Nanoparticule d'or qui bénificie d'une large palette de fonctionnalisations, qui comble l'espace interélectrode.  2, record 2, French, - nanoparticule%20d%27or

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Agglutiner par pontage des nanoparticules d'or.  2, record 2, French, - nanoparticule%20d%27or

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Las nanopartículas de oro son unas candidatas ideales para la terapia fototérmica porque sus propiedades ópticas se pueden afinar en la parte del infrarrojo cercano del espectro electromagnético. Es más, son biocompatibles e inocuas, y sus superficies se pueden modificar directamente con anticuerpos para dirigirse hacia receptores específicos de las células tumorales para destruirlas debido a su calentamiento.  2, record 2, Spanish, - nanopart%C3%ADcula%20de%20oro

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Ficha realizada en colaboración con los estudiantes del Certificado en Traducción español-inglés del Glendon College, York University, Toronto, Canada.  3, record 2, Spanish, - nanopart%C3%ADcula%20de%20oro

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A nanoshell is a type of spherical nanoparticle consisting of a dielectric core which is covered by a thin metallic shell (usually gold).  2, record 3, English, - nanoshell

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Gold nanoshells are shuttled into tumors by the use of phagocytosis where phagocytes engulf the nanoshells through the cell membrane to form an internal phagosome, or macrophage. After this it is shuttled into a cell and enzymes are usually used to metabolize it and shuttle it back out of the cell. These nanoshells are not metabolized so for them to be effective they just need to be within the tumor cells and photoinduced cell death is used to terminate the tumor cells.  2, record 3, English, - nanoshell

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] certaines nanoparticules d'or (en fait ici des nanocoquilles) réagissent uniquement à la lumière dans le proche infrarouge, fréquence à laquelle les tissus sont transparents. La méthode de traitement du cancer est la suivante : on injecte des nanocoquilles dans les tumeurs, puis on irradie les tumeurs avec du proche infrarouge. Les nanoparticules se mettent alors à chauffer et «cuisent» littéralement les cellules environnantes. [...] Plus on va dans le rouge, plus les cellules chauffent. On arrose les tumeurs en infrarouge [...]  2, record 3, French, - nanocoquille

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Nanoesfera: nanopartícula estructurada en forma de matriz en la que el fármaco aparece distribuido de forma dispersa.  1, record 3, Spanish, - nanoesfera

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In addition to conventional solar cells, which are generally dark blue(crystalline cells) or grayish brown(amorphous cells), [a solar] cell [whose colours] range from gold to magenta(red), violet, green, light blue, black and gray.  2, record 4, English, - colored%20solar%20cell

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Unlike coloured crystalline cells, "normal" crystalline cells have an anti-reflection layer that gives the cells their typical blue colour.  2, record 4, English, - colored%20solar%20cell

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cellule solaire qui, contrairement aux cellules solaires classiques de couleur bleu foncé (cellules cristallines) ou brun grisâtre (cellules amorphes), se déclinent dans des tons passant de l'or ou magenta (rouge), de même qu'au violet, au vert, au bleu pâle, au noir et au gris.  2, record 4, French, - cellule%20solaire%20color%C3%A9e

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Contrairement aux cellules cristallines colorées, les cellules cristallines dites normales possèdent une couche antiréfléchissante leur conférant une couleur bleue caractéristique.  2, record 4, French, - cellule%20solaire%20color%C3%A9e

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sweet viscid fluid, of various shades from nearly white to deep golden, being the nectar of flowers collected and worked up for food by certain insects, esp. the honey-bee.  1, record 5, English, - honey

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Honey of borax.  1, record 5, English, - honey

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Honey-heavy, honey-laden.  1, record 5, English, - honey

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Honey bike, brake, -cake, colour, -crock, -cup, drink, -harvest, -knife, -mead, -pore, -scale, -shop, -time, wine.  1, record 5, English, - honey

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Honey-coloured, -hearted, -lipped, -loaded, -steeped, -mouthed, -stored, -wooled.  1, record 5, English, - honey

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 5 PHR

Honey agaric, ant,-apple,-baby,-badger,-bag,-balm, banana,-basket,-bearer,-beer,-berry,-blob,-bloom,-bottle,-bread,-bucket,-bun,-bunch,-cell,-cherry, chile,-creeper,-dresser,-extractor,-fall,-farmer,-flow,-fly, fungus,-garlic,-gate,-gatherer,-gilding,-gland,-gold,-holder,-hunter,-kite,-locust,-lotus,-maker,-man,-mark,-meal,-mesquit,-moth,-mouse, mushroom,-pear,-people,-plant,-pod, possum,-rore,-soap,-sop,-spot,-stalks,-stomach,-sucker,-tear,-tube,-ware,-water,-week,-wood,-words,-worker.  1, record 5, English, - honey

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Honey-bearing, -dropping, -eating, -flowing, -gathering, -making, -secreting, -storing, -yielding.  1, record 5, English, - honey

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Borax, clover, corn, heather, stone, wood honey.  1, record 5, English, - honey

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Clarified honey.  1, record 5, English, - honey

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Live, unripe, virgin, white, wild honey.  1, record 5, English, - honey

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance sirupeuse et sucrée, de couleur ambrée, que les abeilles élaborent dans leur jabot avec le nectar des fleurs ou d'autres matières végétales, et qu'elles dégorgent dans des alvéoles de cire pour la nourriture de leur communauté.  2, record 5, French, - miel

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les abeilles vont chercher le nectar des fleurs pour le convertir en miel.  2, record 5, French, - miel

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Fourmi, mouche à miel.  2, record 5, French, - miel

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Bonbon, préparation pharmaceutique au miel.  2, record 5, French, - miel

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Couleur, gâteau, goût, jatte, parfum, pot de miel.  2, record 5, French, - miel

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Douceur, production du miel.  2, record 5, French, - miel

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Miel rosat, violat.  2, record 5, French, - miel

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Miel de Narbonne, du Gâtinais; miel des fleurs.  2, record 5, French, - miel

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Sentir le miel; séparer le miel de la cire.  2, record 5, French, - miel

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The detector cell consisted of two circular plates. One was a 0. 0005-in nickel foil disk functioning as the sensor plate; the other, a 0. 002-in. gold foil disk, is called the vibrating plate. The gold disk is vibrated at 12 cps to produce alternating current readings for the oscilloscope, whereas the nickel sensor is thermically cycled by current surges. A 0. 10-in. mica spacer separates the plates so that vapor can be passed between them.  1, record 6, English, - vibrating%20plate

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish