TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A stablecoin is a type of cryptocurrency whose value is tied to an outside asset, such as the U. S. [United States] dollar or gold, to stabilize [its] price.  2, record 1, English, - stablecoin

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une cryptomonnaie stable est une monnaie virtuelle liée à un actif sous-jacent tel qu'une monnaie fiduciaire.  3, record 1, French, - cryptomonnaie%20stable

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les «stablecoins», ou cryptomonnaies stables, sont des cryptomonnaies conçues pour avoir un cours fixe, et donc pour pouvoir être utilisées sans crainte d'une hausse ou d'une chute soudaine de valeur comme c'est souvent le cas avec le bitcoin, par exemple.  4, record 1, French, - cryptomonnaie%20stable

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Las criptomonedas estables son tokens digitales vinculados al valor de activos tradicionales, como el dólar estadounidense. Son populares en tiempos de agitación en los mercados de criptomonedas y son un medio de intercambio común, a menudo utilizado por los operadores para mover fondos y especular con otras criptomonedas.  2, record 1, Spanish, - criptomoneda%20estable

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

criptomoneda estable: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, recomienda la expresión "criptomoneda estable" como alternativa preferible a "stablecoin", anglicismo empleado para referirse a esta clase de activos digitales que aspiran a mantener un precio sin gran volatilidad.  3, record 1, Spanish, - criptomoneda%20estable

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We mean the statement that takes into account the values of all goods, all gifts and foreign aid, all capital loans (or "IOUs"), all gold and key-currency reserves coming in and going out, and the interconnections among all these items ...  1, record 2, English, - key%2Dcurrency%20reserve

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

From 1933 to 1955, the dollar was considered everywhere to be a holding even better than gold. It was the key international reserve currency.  1, record 2, English, - key%2Dcurrency%20reserve

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Since the Smithsonian agreement, the world has effectively been on a de facto dollar standard. Foreign monetary authorities hold their reserves in the form of dollars and settle their international debts with dollars.... The ultimate value of the dollar is given not by gold but by the amount of U. S. goods and services that dollars can be used to purchase.  1, record 3, English, - dollar%20standard

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système de paiements internationaux en vigueur depuis la décision américaine de rompre la convertibilité de sa monnaie en mars 1968.  1, record 3, French, - %C3%A9talon%20dollar

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans ce nouveau système, le dollar des États-Unis est la monnaie la plus fréquemment utilisée dans les transactions internationales [...]  1, record 3, French, - %C3%A9talon%20dollar

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

They ask, how can monetary policy have initiated such a disaster when we were on the gold standard? The answer is that we were not on a gold standard. The Federal Reserve Act of 1913-14 repealed the gold standard and replaced it with a system that ensured that the U. S. dollar would be a better store of value than gold.  1, record 4, English, - be%20on%20a%20gold%20standard

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ils se demandent comment la politique monétaire a pu être à l'origine d'un tel désastre alors même que l'on se trouvait sous un régime d'étalon-or. La réponse est que les États-Unis n'étaient pas soumis à l'étalon-or. La loi de la Réserve fédérale de 1913-1914 lui avait, en effet, substitué un système garantissant que le dollar serait une meilleure réserve de valeur que l'or.  1, record 4, French, - %C3%AAtre%20soumis%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9talon%2Dor

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The compensated dollar was a system of managed currency, put forward in America by Professor Irving Fisher, by which the gold value of the dollar would be varied to keep its purchasing power constant.  1, record 5, English, - compensated%20dollar

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A set comprising one of each of the coins of the same denomination and design (e.g. a commemorative theme) issued by the same mint for each of the years they have been struck.  1, record 6, English, - series

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For example, the $100 Gold Coin or the silver dollar series, proof or brilliant uncirculated, issued each year; the George V ten-cent coins issued by Canada from 1911 to 1936.  1, record 6, English, - series

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pour l'ensemble des années où la pièce a été frappée, regroupement de chacune des pièces de monnaie de même valeur, d'une même Monnaie, à motif constant (p. ex. thème commémoratif), et frappées au rythme d'une par année.  1, record 6, French, - s%C3%A9rie

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Par exemple, la série de pièces de 100 $ en or ou celle des dollars en argent au fini brillant ou épreuve numismatique, toutes deux émises chaque année; les pièces de dix cents à l'effigie du roi Georges V émises par le Canada entre 1911 et 1936.  1, record 6, French, - s%C3%A9rie

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

1967. Three kinds of sets of the new-design(Canadian wildlife) coins were offered to collectors by the Royal Canadian Mint : 1. the familiar six-coin set in plastic, 2. a set in a red leather-covered case(containing a sterling silver medallion in addition to the standard six coins), and 3. a "gold set" in a black leather-covered case. The gold set contained the cent through the dollar and a twenty-dollar gold coin bearing the Coat of Arms of Canada on its reverse. All coins in the gold set were of the best quality the Mint could produce at the time. Some sets even had lacquered coins, to help ensure that their beautiful finish would remain free of tarnish for many years.  1, record 7, English, - new%2Ddesign%20coins%20set%20%281967%29

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

See related term: Canadian wildlife.  1, record 7, English, - new%2Ddesign%20coins%20set%20%281967%29

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

1967. Pour souligner le Centenaire de la Confédération canadienne, trois ensembles comprenant la série de pièces à nouveaux motifs (faune canadienne) furent offerts aux collectionneurs par la Monnaie royale canadienne : 1. l'ensemble comprenant la série habituelle de six pièces sous plastique, 2. l'ensemble comprenant la série de six pièces plus un médaillon d'argent sterling, dans un coffret de cuir rouge, et 3. l'«ensemble or» présenté dans un coffret recouvert de cuir noir. Ce dernier contenait toutes les divisions du cent au dollar inclusivement et une pièce d'or de 20 dollars dont le revers s'ornait des armoiries du Canada. Toutes les pièces de l'«ensemble or» étaient de la meilleure qualité que la Monnaie pouvait alors produire. Les pièces de certains exemplaires de cet ensemble avaient même été laquées pour que leur superbe couleur résistât longtemps au dédorage.  1, record 7, French, - ensemble%20de%20pi%C3%A8ces%20%C3%A0%20nouveaux%20motifs%20%281967%29

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

For Canada, said of a coin or medal whose reverse bears a design motif recalling an historical figure or event, an aspect of Canadian life, culture, or contribution to an event of international significance.  1, record 8, English, - commemorative

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The annual RCM commemorative collectors’ coins are the Proof $100 and $200 Gold Coins, the Proof Silver Dollar, and the Brilliant Uncirculated Silver Dollar. Some current coins are also commemorative coins : for example, the 1951 five-cent coin recalls the 200th anniversary of the discovery and naming of the element nickel from which the coin is made; the 1973 twenty-five-cent coin marks the 100th anniversary of the formation of the North West Mounted Police(now known as the Royal Canadian Mounted Police) ;the 1967 series of 1-, 5-, 10-, 25-, and 50-cent coins commemorates Canada's Centennial; the 1992 series, consisting of twelve 25-cent coins(one for each province and territory) and a one-dollar "CANADA 125" coin, celebrates its 125th Anniversary; and the 1994 Remembrance Dollar, issued on the 50th anniversary of the D-Day, honours all Canadians who made the ultimate sacrifice for their country in time of war.  1, record 8, English, - commemorative

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pour le Canada, se dit de toute pièce de monnaie, médaille ou jeton dont le motif du revers évoque le souvenir d'un personnage ou d'un événement historique, un aspect de la réalité ou de la culture canadienne, ou la contribution du pays à un événement de portée internationale.  1, record 8, French, - comm%C3%A9moratif

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les pièces commémoratives frappées annuellement par la MRC pour les collectionneurs sont les pièces de 100 $ et de 200 $ en or au fini épreuve numismatique, le dollar en argent épreuve numismatique et le dollar en argent brillant hors-circulation. La monnaie courante a aussi des pièces commémoratives; entre autres : la pièce de cinq cents de 1951 soulignant les 200 ans de la découverte et de la désignation de l'élément nickel, le métal même avec lequel la pièce est faite; la pièce de vingt-cinq cents de 1973 marquant le 100e anniversaire de la formation de la Gendarmerie royale du Canada, alors connue sous le nom de Police à cheval du Nord-Ouest; la série de pièces de un, cinq, dix, vingt-cinq et cinquante cents commémorant le Centenaire de la Confédération canadienne en 1967; la série des douze pièces de vingt-cinq cents, une par province et territoire, et du dollar «CANADA 125», célébrant le 125e anniversaire du pays en 1992; et le dollar du Souvenir 1994 émis en l'année du 50e anniversaire du jour J et rendant hommage aux Canadiens qui ont tout sacrifié pour leur pays en temps de guerre.  1, record 8, French, - comm%C3%A9moratif

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Said of the gold-coloured Canadian dollar coin with a loon bird on the reverse. This term is used, not because the coin contains gold, but rather because it is gold in colour due to the presence of copper in the alloy.  1, record 9, English, - aureate%20dollar

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Désignation de la pièce de un dollar canadien au motif du huart en raison de la couleur semblable à celle de l'or au sortir de la frappe; cette désignation n'a aucun rapport avec le contenu en métal, la couleur dorée provenant de l'utilisation du cuivre dans la composition de l'alliage.  1, record 9, French, - dollar%20dor%C3%A9

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The 1958 silver dollar commemorating the Centenary of the gold rush and the establishment of British Columbia as a Crown colony, was called the "death dollar" by those Aboriginal people who disliked the coin because the reverse bore a totem pole section topped by a raven, symbol of death for them.  1, record 10, English, - death%20dollar

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Nom qu'ont donné certains Autochtones au dollar en argent de 1958 commémorant le centenaire de la ruée vers l'or et de la fondation de la Colombie-Britannique en tant que colonie de la Couronne, en désapprobation du motif du revers reproduisant une section de totem dont l'élément du sommet représente un corbeau, le symbole de la mort pour eux.  1, record 10, French, - dollar%20de%20la%20mort

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The gold price now fluctuates entirely on the basis of a set of internationally determined supply and demand factors. In the decade since gold was cut loose from the U. S. dollar and the world's currency system, the gold price has risen dramatically and gold price fluctuations have often been extreme.  2, record 11, English, - gold%20price

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le prix de l'or fluctue maintenant uniquement en fonction d'un ensemble de facteurs d'offre et de demande de la scène internationale. Au cours de la décennie qui a suivi la coupure entre l'or, le dollar américain et le système monétaire international, le prix de l'or a connu une hausse remarquable et ses fluctuations ont souvent été extrêmement fortes.  2, record 11, French, - prix%20de%20l%27or

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The gold price now fluctuates entirely on the basis of a set of internationally determined supply and demand factors. In the decade since gold was cut loose from the U. S. dollar and the world's currency system, the gold price has risen dramatically and gold price fluctuations have often been extreme.  2, record 12, English, - fluctuate

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le prix de l'or fluctue maintenant uniquement en fonction d'un ensemble de facteurs d'offre et de demande de la scène internationale. Au cours de la décennie qui a suivi la coupure entre l'or, le dollar américain et le système monétaire international, le prix de l'or a connu une hausse remarquable et ses fluctuations ont souvent été extrêmement fortes.  2, record 12, French, - fluctuer

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Montreal Stock Exchange and the Canadian Stock Exchange merged on January 1, 1974 under the name of The Montreal Stock Exchange, which was changed to The Montreal Exchange in February 1982. In the last few years, The Montreal Exchange has launched the following new markets :Gold Option Market; Option Market on five currencies-Swiss Franc, Japanese Yen, German Mark, British Pound and the Canadian Dollar; Option Market on Government of Canada Bonds; Gold and Silver Certificates Market; options on Canadian stock indices.  3, record 13, English, - The%20Montreal%20Exchange

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During World War I most countries suspended the redeemability of their currencies into gold..., withdrew gold coins from circulation, and concentrated gold holdings in official reserves. The currencies of most belligerent countries did not, however, depreciate by much in terms of gold and the dollar because of official pegging operations supported by gold sales, foreign borrowing, liquidation of assets abroad, and imposition of some import and exchange controls. At the end of the war the United States was virtually the only country on a full gold standard.  1, record 14, English, - full%20gold%20standard

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Currency whose official exchange value in terms of gold or other currencies is maintained by the central bank or monetary authority and does not vary, although most exchange rates are now floating rates the bank will usually fix them against the dollar.  1, record 15, English, - fixed%20currency

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To illustrate, an unusually uncertain world political situation, including events in Iran and Afghanistan, coupled with high inflation and lack of confidence in the U. S. economy and its dollar, contributed to greatly increased demand for gold which boosted its price to a record high in early 1980.  1, record 16, English, - demand%20for%20gold

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A titre d'exemple, au début de 1980, la situation politique particulièrement incertaine dans le monde, y compris les événements en Iran et en Afghanistan, jointe à une forte inflation et à un manque de confiance envers l'économie des États-Unis et le dollar américain, ont contribué à susciter une forte hausse de la demande d'or, qui en a fait grimper le prix à des sommets jamais atteints auparavant.  1, record 16, French, - demande%20d%27or

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) substantial shift of funds from U. S. dollar assets in the major continental European currencies and into gold.  1, record 17, English, - shift%20of%20funds

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) d'importantes conversions d'actifs libellés en dollars E-U, en monnaie des principaux pays d'Europe continentale et en or [trad.]  1, record 17, French, - conversion%20d%27actifs

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is natural enough(...) that some governments and private persons should(...) want to take out gold from the United States rather than continue to hold dollar currency or dollar IOUs. This so-called "shift in international liquidity preference" can help explain some of the chronic 1955-1968 gold drain(...)  1, record 18, English, - international%20liquidity%20preference

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... there were "gold points" around the true mint parities within which the pound and dollar exchange rates could fluctuate.  1, record 19, English, - mint%20parity

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Increasingly in the 1960s(...) a good deal of the dollar holding was involuntary and not voluntary, and the decade loss of gold by America would have been even greater if it had reflected the spontaneous laws of supply and demand(...).  1, record 20, English, - dollar%20holding

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When American exporters are selling more goods abroad than importers are importing, and consequently foreigners are paying us by shipping gold here(or repatriating dollar currency held abroad), we shall see that the deposit of such gold in our banking system will give rise to the familiar 5 : 1 expansion process(...)  1, record 21, English, - dollar%20currency

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Since our gold hemorrhage provided a gold infusion to the Common Market countries and the rest of the world generally, the problem of dollar disequilibrium served inadvertently to cover up and divert attention for a time from the long-run inadequacy of gold.  1, record 22, English, - gold%20infusion

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish