TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Geothermal pilot plants.... In the early stages of developing a geothermal field it is customary to blow the first successful bores to waste at high output for a long time, in order to enable the behavior of the bores and field to be studied. A pilot plant could put this steam to good use. Such a plant would be of an experimental nature, installed to foster confidence and to gain experience.  3, record 1, English, - geothermal%20pilot%20power%20plant

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pilot: Serving as a tentative model for future experiment or development.  4, record 1, English, - geothermal%20pilot%20power%20plant

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pilote : [...] qui sert de modèle, de référence.  2, record 1, French, - centrale%20g%C3%A9othermique%20pilote

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... an ad valorem duty depends on the value of a good. Under this system, the customs valuation is multiplied by an ad valorem rate of duty(e. g. 5 per cent) in order to arrive at the amount of duty payable on an imported item.  3, record 2, English, - ad%20valorem%20duty%20rate

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] un droit ad valorem dépend de la valeur d'une marchandise. Dans ce système, la valeur en douane est multipliée par un taux de droit ad valorem (par exemple 5 pour cent) pour calculer le montant du droit exigible sur un article importé.  2, record 2, French, - taux%20de%20droit%20ad%20valorem

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A financial auditor is responsible for ensuring that a company's financial statements are in good order and in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles...  1, record 3, English, - financial%20auditor

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un auditeur financier est un professionnel chargé de gérer les comptes financiers d'une entreprise. Il veille à ce que les informations soient fiables et exactes. Il examine et évalue la situation financière de l'entreprise pour que les informations soient conformes aux normes comptables.  5, record 3, French, - auditeur%20financier

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

auditeur financier; auditrice financière : Le Bureau de la traduction du gouvernement du Canada recommande l'usage des termes «auditeur» et «auditrice» dans le domaine de la comptabilité (REC-13/2013-02).  4, record 3, French, - auditeur%20financier

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Energy requirement is the amount of food energy needed to balance energy expenditure in order to maintain body size, body composition and a level of necessary and desirable physical activity consistent with long-term good health. This includes the energy needed for the optimal growth and development of children, for the deposition of tissues during pregnancy, and for the secretion of milk during lactation consistent with the good health of mother and child.  2, record 4, English, - energy%20requirement

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Soyons clairs sur la distinction qu'il convient de faire entre «besoin énergétique» et «demande alimentaire». Dans l'idéal, chaque individu consomme des aliments afin de satisfaire ses besoins en énergie et en nutriments, dans une quantité nécessaire pour assurer les fonctions physiologiques normales, pour prévenir tout symptôme de carence et pour assurer un niveau d'activité physique normal aux populations rurales comme aux populations urbaines. Alors que les «besoins» d'un individu varient en fonction de son âge, de son sexe, de sa taille, de son poids, etc., la «demande» en nourriture qui tend à satisfaire ces besoins est fonction des disponibilités alimentaires, mais aussi de ses goûts, de son revenu, des prix relatifs, de toute une série de facteurs plus subjectifs.  2, record 4, French, - besoin%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a distinct legal system that applies to members of armed forces and, in some cases, civilians.  3, record 5, English, - military%20justice

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The main purpose of military justice is to preserve discipline and good order in the armed forces.  3, record 5, English, - military%20justice

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

military justice; MJ: designations officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  4, record 5, English, - military%20justice

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

justice militaire; JM : désignations uniformisées par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes.  2, record 5, French, - justice%20militaire

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Where a returning officer establishes a central polling place... he may appoint a person, who shall be called a "supervising deputy returning officer", to attend at the central polling place on polling day for the purpose of keeping the returning officer informed with respect to matters affecting peace and good order in the central polling place... [Canada Elections Act]  4, record 6, English, - supervising%20deputy%20returning%20officer

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un président d'élection [...] peut nommer, pour tout le jour du scrutin, un «scrutateur principal» qui doit l'informer rapidement et complètement de tout ce qui trouble ou pourrait troubler la paix et le bon ordre au centre de scrutin. [Loi électorale du Canada]  3, record 6, French, - scrutateur%20principal

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is important for young people to plan early towards the furthering of their studies in order to avoid falling into the trap of fly-by-night institutions. Sometimes, however, even with good planning, one can still be exposed to the risk of these institutions, young people are advised to always check the Register of Private Higher Education Institutions...  2, record 7, English, - fly%2Dby%2Dnight%20institution

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In respect of a controlled good or dual-use good, the ability to examine, possess or transfer the good.  1, record 8, English, - access

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In this definition : a) "examine" means to consider a good in detail or to subject it to analysis in order to discover its essential features or meaning; b) "possess" means the actual physical possession or custody of the good, or its constructive possession, i. e. the ability to exercise control over the good at any given time either directly or through a third party; and c) "transfer" means to dispose of a good or disclose its content in any manner.  1, record 8, English, - access

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

access: designation and definition officially approved by the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.  2, record 8, English, - access

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En ce qui a trait à une marchandise contrôlée ou à une marchandise à double usage, capacité d'examiner, de posséder et de transférer la marchandise.  1, record 8, French, - acc%C3%A8s

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans cette définition : a) «examiner» signifie considérer en détail une marchandise, ou la soumettre à une analyse, pour en découvrir les caractéristiques essentielles ou sa signification; b) «posséder» signifie la possession physique réelle ou la garde de la marchandise, ou la capacité d'exercer un contrôle sur la marchandise à tout moment, soit directement, soit par l'intermédiaire d'un tiers (possession implicite); c) «transférer» signifie disposer d'une marchandise ou en divulguer le contenu de quelque manière que ce soit.  1, record 8, French, - acc%C3%A8s

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

accès : désignation et définition uniformisées par le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la défense.  2, record 8, French, - acc%C3%A8s

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Only OTTIAQ [Ordre des traducteurs, terminologues et interprètes agréés du Québec] members in good standing can practise under the title of certified terminologist(C. Term.) in Quebec. Certified terminologists have skills recognized by the Order, which makes them professionals.  1, record 9, English, - certified%20terminologist

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Seuls les membres en règle de l'OTTIAQ [Ordre des traducteurs, terminologues et interprètes agréés du Québec] peuvent exercer sous le titre de terminologue agréé (term. a.) au Québec. Les terminologues agréés ont des compétences reconnues par l'Ordre, ce qui fait d'eux des professionnels.  1, record 9, French, - terminologue%20agr%C3%A9%C3%A9

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

terminólogo certificado: Certificado es todo aquel profesional que ha demostrado ante una organización reconocida, por ejemplo, una asociación profesional nacional o provincial, que satisface los requisitos establecidos por dicha organización para ejercer su profesión con idoneidad. Esta denominación es característica de países de América del Norte.  1, record 9, Spanish, - termin%C3%B3logo%20certificado

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Only OTTIAQ [Ordre des traducteurs, terminologues et interprètes agrées du Québec] members in good standing can practise under the title of certified translator(C. Tr.) in Quebec. Certified translators have skills recognized by the Order, which makes them professionals.  1, record 10, English, - certified%20translator

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Seuls les membres en règle de l'OTTIAQ [Ordre des traducteurs, terminologues et interprètes agrées du Québec] peuvent exercer sous le titre de traducteur agréé (trad. a.) au Québec. Les traducteurs agréés ont des compétences reconnues par l'Ordre, ce qui fait d'eux des professionnels.  1, record 10, French, - traducteur%20agr%C3%A9%C3%A9

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

traductor certificado: Certificado es todo aquel profesional que ha demostrado ante una organización reconocida, por ejemplo, una asociación profesional nacional o provincial, que satisface los requisitos establecidos por dicha organización para ejercer su profesión con idoneidad. Esta denominación es característica de países de América del Norte.  2, record 10, Spanish, - traductor%20certificado

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

traductor certificado: No confundir con traductor público (Argentina, Uruguay) o traductor jurado (España). Estas denominaciones corresponden exclusivamente al sistema de certificación profesional de esos países. Los traductores públicos o jurados son los autorizados por la ley para realizar traducciones con carácter oficial. En el caso argentino, el traductor público debe haber cursado materias de derecho, que no es necesariamente el caso de un traductor certificado en Canadá aunque ambos cumplan funciones fedatarias, es decir que dan fe de que lo que traducen es fiel a su original y pueden así certificarlo mediante una declaración jurada.  2, record 10, Spanish, - traductor%20certificado

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS

traductor certificado: No confundir con traductor titulado, que es el traductor que ha recibido el título terciario o universitario de traductor.  2, record 10, Spanish, - traductor%20certificado

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 4 OBS

traductor certificado: Denominación utilizada por la División de Español de la American Translators Association y la Organización Mexicana de Traductores.  2, record 10, Spanish, - traductor%20certificado

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[User acceptance testing] occurs when the product is considered to be finished and in good working order(bug-free).  3, record 11, English, - bug%2Dfree

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR

bug-free code, bug-free software  4, record 11, English, - bug%2Dfree

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR

logiciel sans bogues, programme sans bogues  2, record 11, French, - sans%20bogues

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This desire to heal relations is demonstrated by the parties abandoning their own subjective laws. The parties in agreeing to submit themselves to an arbitration by amiable composition, give up certain of their rights accorded under the law, in order to allow the arbitrator to provide for them the most reconciliatory solution. The stipulation of an amiable composition clause is already in itself clear and above board. The clause has a preventive function. The agreement of the parties over its choice is the sign of good faith which should permeate their future relations.  4, record 12, English, - amiable%20composition

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modalité d'arbitrage international par laquelle l'arbitre, agissant dans ce cas en amiable compositeur, tient du compromis d'arbitrage la faculté de s'écarter du droit strict, applicable au cas d'espèce, en vue de proposer une solution d'équité ou à tout le moins une solution différente, acceptable par les deux parties.  4, record 12, French, - arbitrage%20en%20amiable%20composition

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What sets the military justice system apart are some of the public interest factors that must be taken into account by the military prosecutor as the maintenance of the discipline, efficiency, and morale of the CAF [Canadian Armed Forces] needs to be considered. These include :... the effect on the maintenance of good order and discipline in the CAF, including the likely impact, if any, on military operations.  1, record 13, English, - maintenance%20of%20good%20order%20and%20discipline

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ce qui distingue le système de justice militaire porte sur la considération de facteurs d'intérêt public uniques tels que la nécessité pour le procureur militaire de tenir compte du maintien de la discipline, de l'efficacité et du moral des FAC [Forces armées canadiennes]. Ces facteurs comprennent notamment : [...] les conséquences de la décision du poursuivant sur le maintien de l'ordre et de la discipline au sein des FAC, notamment son incidence possible, le cas échéant, sur les opérations militaires.  1, record 13, French, - maintien%20de%20l%27ordre%20et%20de%20la%20discipline

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Court Martial Appeal Court noted that, in most cases, the trier of fact should be able to conclude whether the proven conduct is prejudicial to good order and discipline based on their experience and general service knowledge.  1, record 14, English, - general%20service%20knowledge

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Cour d'appel de la cour martiale a observé que, dans la plupart des cas, le juge des faits devrait pouvoir déterminer si un comportement démontré est préjudiciable au bon ordre et à la discipline, compte tenu de son expérience et de ses connaissances militaires générales.  1, record 14, French, - connaissances%20militaires%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rales

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The [Winnipeg Youth Orchestras] is dedicated to promoting and maintaining the youth orchestra movement in Manitoba, and providing young orchestra players with the opportunity to come together in an atmosphere of friendship and good fellowship, to experience and participate in orchestra playing of the highest order.  4, record 15, English, - Winnipeg%20Youth%20Orchestras

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vessels are insured and classed by their owners on their strength, seaworthiness and equipment and are inspected regularly in order to maintain class. Once a vessel is assigned a class, it is expected to be kept in good condition during the entire classification period.  2, record 16, English, - maintain%20class

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pour conserver la classe qui lui a été attribuée par une société de classification, un navire doit respecter certaines règles de celle-ci et, notamment, être inspecté à intervalles réguliers par les experts de la «classe» (c'est-à-dire de la société de classification) ou occasionnellement à la suite d'un événement de mer ou d'une avarie machine. Faute d'exécuter dans les délais impartis les réparations, travaux d'entretien et contrôles recommandés par les experts, la cote (classe) est retirée.  2, record 16, French, - conserver%20sa%20cote

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A graphical technique for illustration of assessor differences based on cumulative ranks instead of using assessor scores directly.  3, record 17, English, - eggshell%20plot

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The idea is to compute the consensus ranking and then plot each of the assessors’ ranks against the consensus... Here, only a short overview is given as follows : 1. Identify the product ranking for each assessor and define a consensus ranking for the panel. A good approach to achieve a consensus ranking is to perform a principal component analysis on the matrix of all assessor ranks using assessors as variables. The scores of the first principal component are then ranked to give the consensus. 2. For every assessor, calculate the cumulative ranks in the consensus order and subtract the cumulative rank for an hypothetic assessor who ranks all products the same. 3. The cumulative rank difference can then be plotted to give one curve for every assessor against the consensus.  3, record 17, English, - eggshell%20plot

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nos efforts dans le cadre de ce programme de recherche visent surtout l'élaboration et la mise en application de nouvelles méthodologies sensorielles (Indice-R, tracé en coquille d'œuf) et l'utilisation de statistiques multidimensionnelles dans l'interprétation des données.  1, record 17, French, - trac%C3%A9%20en%20coquille%20d%27%26oelig%3Buf

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Special form of inbreeding to maintain a high genetic relationship to a desirable ancestor.  3, record 18, English, - line%20breeding

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In general, closebreeding has been frowned upon by stockmen; but linebreeding(the less intensive form) has been looked upon with favor in many quarters. In a linebreeding program, the degree of relationship is not closer than half-brother and half-sister or matings more distantly related : cousin matings, grandparent to grand offspring, etc. Linebreeding is usually practiced in order to conserve and perpetuate the good traits of a certain outstanding sire or dam.  2, record 18, English, - line%20breeding

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En zootechnie, méthode qui consiste à retenir comme reproducteurs dans une famille (c'est-à-dire, en général, dans un groupe formé de frères et de sœurs ou de demi-frères et de demi-sœurs) tous les animaux qui ont les meilleures performances moyennes.  2, record 18, French, - s%C3%A9lection%20familiale

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A lace pattern is a drawing which indicates where the bobbins should start and where the pins should be placed which will determine the ultimate shape of the work.  3, record 19, English, - lace%20pattern

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In order to make bobbin lace you need a pattern known as a pricking. This is a piece of card in which pin-holes are pricked.... It is very important to have a good pricking.  4, record 19, English, - lace%20pattern

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la bande de carton sur laquelle est tracé le schéma de base de la dentelle à exécuter. Ce schéma comporte l'indication du trajet à suivre par les fuseaux et les points où piquer les épingles qui maintiennent les fils.  1, record 19, French, - bande%20de%20carton

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An interview that is part of a staff retention program of a company or organization, intended to learn about a good employee's perspective, motivation and working conditions in order to identify potential problems that could result in their departure.  3, record 20, English, - stay%20interview

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Entrevue faisant partie du programme de rétention de l'effectif d'une entreprise ou organisation et qui vise à recueillir des informations sur le point de vue, la motivation et les conditions de travail d'un bon employé afin de cerner les problèmes susceptibles d'entraîner son départ.  3, record 20, French, - entrevue%20de%20maintien%20en%20poste

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

BMW Clubs Canada... is a national umbrella organization that is comprised of a number of regional chapter clubs in most regions of Canada, that actively provide a variety of events for their members in order to promote the enjoyment and sharing of good will and fellowship derived from owning a BMW automobile or motorcycle.  2, record 21, English, - BMW%20Clubs%20Canada

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A court-ordered assessment is a process in which a professional counsellor spends time with you, the other adult, and the children in order to write a report to help the judge make decisions that are good for your family. The assessment helps determine the best possible plan for the care of the children under the circumstances.  1, record 22, English, - court%2Dordered%20assessment

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An area of good sound transmission, such as the liver or the fluid-filled bladder, over which the ultrasound transducer must be positioned in order to image deeper structures effectively.  1, record 23, English, - acoustic%20window

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

fenêtres acoustiques [...] : En raison de l'absorption élective des ultra-sons par les os ou l'air (c'est-à-dire le gril costal et les poumons en pratique), seules certaines régions thoraciques se prêtent à l'étude ultrasonique du cœur [...]  1, record 23, French, - fen%C3%AAtre%20acoustique

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The adulteration of food, in order to pass an inferior product off as a good one, is as old as trade.  2, record 24, English, - adulteration

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[Many] examples of adulteration could be cited, such as the addition of sulphuric acid to vinegar to increase its acidity, the dilution of milk with water and the addition of rice powder or arrowroot to diluted cream to thicken it.  3, record 24, English, - adulteration

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Adulteration of food.  4, record 24, English, - adulteration

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Food adulteration.  4, record 24, English, - adulteration

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modification illicite accomplie sur une denrée alimentaire par addition ou par soustraction d'un principe utile entrant dans la composition de cette denrée.  4, record 24, French, - falsification

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De tout temps, on a cherché à réglementer l'usage des additifs pour empêcher la falsification des denrées.  5, record 24, French, - falsification

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

falsification : Équivalent adopté par le Comité intergouvernemental de terminologie de l'industrie laitière.  6, record 24, French, - falsification

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Adultération de produits alimentaires, d'aliments.  7, record 24, French, - falsification

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Falsification de produits alimentaires.  8, record 24, French, - falsification

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

goods in apparent good condition; goods in apparent good order and condition : terms used in the plural in this context.  3, record 25, English, - goods%20in%20apparent%20good%20condition

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Centre de traduction et de terminologie juridiques de Moncton recommande aussi bien l'usage du pluriel que du singulier.  2, record 25, French, - marchandise%20en%20bon%20%C3%A9tat%20apparent

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What you need is someone who will look at your overall financial situation, and tell you if you have the right kind of life insurance and whether your coverage is adequate; what kind of investment program you should be following, depending on your age and your personal financial objectives; whether you will have enough money to live on in retirement, and if not, what to do about it; and even how to squeeze more savings out of your limited income... there are good financial planners who can give you invaluable assistance in putting your financial situation in order.  3, record 26, English, - financial%20planner

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Spécialiste chargé d'apprécier la situation financière personnelle d'un particulier et d'établir un programme afin de permettre à ce dernier de satisfaire ses besoins financiers et d'atteindre ses objectifs.  5, record 26, French, - planificateur%20financier

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Didactic level to be reached by tutoring, or concept teaching.  1, record 27, English, - target%20level

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

From the target level perspective, hints or pieces of advice are fundamentally different from explanations, and correction are likewise different from remediation, in that they only address behavior. Similarly, simple demonstration and traces of reasoning are restricted to exposing behavior in the domain without providing other forms of support for learning. Finally, simulations only expose the behavior of objects. Such didactic operations all require a good deal of interpretation by the student in order to be converted into useful knowledge.  1, record 27, English, - target%20level

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Niveau de connaissances à atteindre par l'apprenant suite à une session d'apprentissage.  1, record 27, French, - niveau%20cible

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Right of innocent passage.... Article 14. 1. Subject to the provisions of these articles, ships of all States, whether coastal or not, shall enjoy the right of innocent passage through the territorial sea. 2. Passage means navigation through the territorial sea... 4. Passage is innocent so long as it is not prejudicial to the peace, good order or security of the coastal State. Such passage shall take place in conformity with these articles and with other rules of international law.  1, record 28, English, - innocent%20passage

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

passage innocent : Expression employée, notamment quand on parle de droit de passage innocent ou inoffensif, pour désigner le fait par un navire étranger de traverser la mer territoriale d'un État sans rien faire qui porte atteinte aux droits de l'État riverain ou les menace.  2, record 28, French, - droit%20de%20passage%20inoffensif

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... "bona fide purchaser" means a purchaser for value in good faith and without notice of any adverse claim who takes delivery of a security in bearer form or order form or of a security in registered form issued to him or endorsed to him or endorsed in blank...  1, record 29, English, - security%20endorsed%20in%20blank

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] acheteur de bonne foi [...] L'acquéreur contre valeur qui, non avisé de l'existence d'oppositions, prend livraison d'une valeur mobilière au porteur ou à ordre ou d'une valeur mobilière nominative émise à son nom, endossée à son profit ou en blanc. [Loi sur les sociétés par actions, 1985].  3, record 29, French, - titre%20endoss%C3%A9%20en%20blanc

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat. The policy objectives are to encourage federal organizations to hire students in order to develop a pool of qualified candidates for future Public Service appointments; to provide employment opportunities for Canadian students that will : enrich their academic programs;-help fund their education and encourage them to complete their studies; develop their employability skills and improve their ability to find good jobs after graduation; offer insights into future employment opportunities; and help them evaluate their career options within the federal Public Service.  1, record 30, English, - Student%20Employment%20Policy

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Secrétariat du Conseil du Trésor du Canada. Les objectifs de la politique sont d'encourager les institutions fédérales à embaucher des étudiants afin de constituer un bassin de candidats qualifiés pour pourvoir les postes de la fonction publique de demain; de fournir aux étudiants canadiens des débouchés d'emploi qui : enrichiront leurs programmes d'études; les aideront à payer leurs études et les inciteront à terminer leurs études; développeront leurs compétences relatives à l'employabilité et amélioreront leur capacité à trouver de bons emplois au terme de leurs études; leur donneront un aperçu des possibilités d'emploi futures; les aideront à évaluer leurs choix de carrière dans la fonction publique fédérale.  1, record 30, French, - Politique%20sur%20l%27embauche%20des%20%C3%A9tudiants

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In order to model the progress of an epidemic in a large population, the population diversity must be reduced to a few key characteristics which are relevant to the infection under consideration. For example, for most common childhood diseases that confer long-lasting immunity, it makes sense to divide the population into those who are susceptible to the disease, those who are infected and those who have recovered and are immune. These subdivisions of the population are called compartments... The SIR model labels these three compartments S=number susceptible, I=number infectious, and R=number recovered(immune). This is a good and simple model for many infectious diseases including measles, mumps and rubella.  4, record 31, English, - susceptible%2Dinfected%2Drecovered%20model

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The Kermack-McKendrick model] was proposed to explain the rapid rise and fall in the number of infected patients observed in epidemics such as the plague (London 1665-1666, Bombay 1906) and cholera (London 1865). It assumes that the population size is fixed (i.e., no births, deaths due to disease, or deaths by natural causes), incubation period of the infectious agent is instantaneous, and duration of infectivity is same as length of the disease. It also assumes a completely homogeneous population with no age, spatial, or social structure.  3, record 31, English, - susceptible%2Dinfected%2Drecovered%20model

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un modèle épidémiologique est formé de deux parties : compartiments et règles. Les compartiments divisent la population dans les différents états possibles par rapport à la maladie [...] Les règles spécifient la proportion des individus passant d'une classe à une autre. Ainsi, dans un cas à deux compartiments, il existe une proportion p(S → I) d'individus sains devenant infectés et, selon les maladies, il peut aussi exister une proportion p(I → S) d'individus infectieux étant guéris. L'acronyme utilisé pour un modèle est généralement fondé sur l'ordre de ses règles. Dans le modèle SIS, un individu est initialement sain (S), peut devenir infecté (I) puis être guéri (S) [...] Dans le cas d'un modèle SIR, un individu commence sain, peut devenir infecté puis se remettre de sa maladie avec une immunisation.  3, record 31, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20SIR

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

SIR : le «S» est parfois rendu par «sains» ou «susceptibles», le «I» par «infectés», et le «R» par «remis», «rétablis», «résistants» ou «retirés».  4, record 31, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20SIR

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The precautionary measures taken in order to maintain good health when exposed to potentially harmful materials. This includes keeping hands, other parts of the body, work clothing, and equipment free of a material' s residue, as well as not eating, drinking, applying makeup, or using toilet facilities where it is in use.  2, record 32, English, - personal%20hygiene

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des mesures de protection qui sauvegardent la santé et restreignent la propagation des maladies infectieuses, principalement de celles qui se transmettent par contact direct.  1, record 32, French, - hygi%C3%A8ne%20personnelle

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Articulo 6. Medidas de higiene personal y de protección individual. 1. El empresario, en toda actividad en que exista un riesgo de contaminación por agentes cancerígenos, deberá adoptar las medidas necesarias para: 1) Prohibir que los trabajadores coman, beban o fumen en las zonas de trabajo en las que exista dicho riesgo. b) Proveer a los trabajadores de ropa de protección apropiada o de otro tipo de ropa especial adecuada. c) Disponer de lugares separados para guardar de manera separada las ropas de trabajo o de protección y las ropas de vestir. d) Disponer de un lugar determinado para el almacenamiento adecuado de los equipos de protección ...  1, record 32, Spanish, - higiene%20personal

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The design and manufacture of devices with dimensions measured in nanometers.  2, record 33, English, - nanofabrication

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Two very different paths are pursued. One is a top-down strategy of miniaturizing current technologies, while the other is a bottom-up strategy of building ever-more-complex molecular devices atom by atom. Top-down approaches are good for producing structures with long-range order and for making macroscopic connections, while bottom-up approaches are best suited for assembly and establishing short-range order at nanoscale dimensions. The integration of top-down and bottom-up techniques is expected to eventually provide the best combination of tools for nanofabrication. Nanotechnology requires new tools for fabrication and measurement.  3, record 33, English, - nanofabrication

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fabrication de structures à nanoéchelle (entre 1 et 100 nanomètres).  2, record 33, French, - nanofabrication

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Groupe de la nanofabrication fabrique des dispositifs électroniques et optoélectroniques à partir de structures épitaxiales semiconductrices produites à l'Institut des sciences des microstructures (ISM).  3, record 33, French, - nanofabrication

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les nanostructures sont fabriquées selon une approche descendante ou une approche ascendante. L'approche descendante consiste à utiliser des technologies existantes pour fabriquer des structures nanométriques alors que l'approche ascendante consiste à fabriquer des dispositifs moléculaires, atome par atome.  2, record 33, French, - nanofabrication

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Producción y elaboración de estructuras y materiales de tamaño nanómetrico.  1, record 33, Spanish, - nanofabricaci%C3%B3n

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In order to give electoral laws certain stability and to further the construction of a European electoral heritage, the Venice Commission and the Council of Democratic Elections developed the principles of the European electoral heritage, in particular, by drafting the “Code of good practice in electoral matters", which is completed by other reference documents.  1, record 34, English, - European%20electoral%20heritage

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Afin de garantir la stabilité du droit électoral et de favoriser ainsi la construction du patrimoine électoral européen, la Commission de Venise et le Conseil des élections démocratiques ont développé les principes du patrimoine électoral européen, en particulier en élaborant un Code de bonne conduite en matière électorale; d’autres documents de référence viennent compléter ce Code de bonne conduite.  1, record 34, French, - patrimoine%20%C3%A9lectoral%20europ%C3%A9en

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

That part of Quality Assurance which ensures that products are consistently produced and controlled to the quality standards appropriate to their intended use.  2, record 35, English, - good%20manufacturing%20practice

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Good manufacturing practices(GMPs) are measures designed to ensure an effective overall approach to product quality control and risk management. They do so by setting appropriate standards and practices for product testing, manufacturing, storage, handling and distribution. Manufacturers, packagers, labellers and importers must demonstrate that they adhere to these practices before the Natural Health Products Directorate(NHPD) will issue them a site licence, which they must have in order to sell a natural health product in Canada.  3, record 35, English, - good%20manufacturing%20practice

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les bonnes pratiques de fabrication (BPF) constituent le volet de l'assurance de la qualité qui garantit que les drogues sont toujours fabriquées et contrôlées de manière à respecter les normes de qualité adaptées à leur utilisation prévue, comme l'exige l'autorisation de mise en marché. Une partie du programme d'Inspectorat de la Direction générale des produits de santé et des aliments [...] consiste à effectuer des inspections auprès des établissements engagés dans des activités couvertes par l'Infrastructure d'agrément des établissements.  3, record 35, French, - bonne%20pratique%20de%20fabrication

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Códigos de prácticas concebidos para reducir al mínimo el riesgo de que problemas metodológicos, instrumentales o de fabricación puedan afectar negativamente al producto que se fabrica.  1, record 35, Spanish, - normas%20correctas%20de%20fabricaci%C3%B3n

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

GMP por sus siglas en inglés.  2, record 35, Spanish, - normas%20correctas%20de%20fabricaci%C3%B3n

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ensure that straps, buckles and zippers are clean and in good working order.  1, record 36, English, - sign%20of%20wear

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une fois par mois, inspectez les pneus pour vérifier s'ils présentent des signes d'usure inégale, des coupures ou des fissures, des renflements, des objets plantés dans le caoutchouc et tout autre signe d'usure ou de dommage.  1, record 36, French, - signe%20d%27usure

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Position held by a company or country that produces a particular product or service in which, despite consuming more resources than another company or country(in other words, without having an absolute advantage), it is nevertheless in its interests to produce the product or service in order to later interchange it for others, given that if a different good were produced, both companies or countries would need more resources for the same level of total production.  2, record 37, English, - differential%20advantage

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Your institution’s differential advantage is the composite of all the factors that make your institution unique.  1, record 37, English, - differential%20advantage

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

relative advantage: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 37, English, - differential%20advantage

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Position d'avantage d'une entreprise ou d'un pays dans la production d'un bien ou d'un service, sans qu'il s'agisse nécessairement d'un avantage absolu. Si ce pays décidait de produire un autre bien pour l'échanger dans le marché mondial, l'ensemble des pays utiliserait plus de ressources pour la même quantité de production totale.  2, record 37, French, - avantage%20diff%C3%A9rentiel

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une entreprise porteuse d'un projet aura un avantage différentiel lorsque ses compétences propres lui permettront d'exploiter une opportunité plus facilement que ses concurrents.  1, record 37, French, - avantage%20diff%C3%A9rentiel

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

avantage relatif : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 37, French, - avantage%20diff%C3%A9rentiel

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Posición de una empresa o país para la producción de un determinado bien o servicio por la que, a pesar de consumir más recursos que un tercero, es decir, no tener ventaja absoluta, le interesa producir ese bien para posteriormente intercambiarlo ya que, si produjera otro bien, el conjunto de ambos países o empresas necesitaría más recursos para la misma producción total.  1, record 37, Spanish, - ventaja%20relativa

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ventaja relativa: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 37, Spanish, - ventaja%20relativa

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A warrant, prepared by order of the Governor in Council during dissolution or adjournment [of the Parliament], which, when signed by the Governor General, authorizes the payment of funds to meet an urgent need.  3, record 38, English, - Governor%20General%27s%20special%20warrant

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Governor General' s special warrants. Where a payment is urgently required for the public good when Parliament is not in session and there is no other appropriation pursuant to which the payment may be made, the Governor in Council, on the report of the President of the Treasury Board that there is no appropriation for the payment and the report of the appropriate Minister that the payment is urgently required for the public good, may, by order, direct the preparation of a special warrant to be signed by the Governor General authorizing the payment to be made out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund.  4, record 38, English, - Governor%20General%27s%20special%20warrant

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mandat établi à la demande du gouverneur en conseil au cours d'une dissolution ou d'un ajournement et qui, une fois signé par le gouverneur général, autorise le retrait de fonds du Trésor afin de répondre à un besoin urgent.  3, record 38, French, - mandat%20sp%C3%A9cial%20du%20gouverneur%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En l'absence de crédit, le gouverneur en conseil peut, par décret, ordonner l'établissement d'un mandat spécial pour la signature du gouverneur général en vue d'autoriser un paiement sur le Trésor si le Parlement n'est pas en session, le président du Conseil du Trésor lui remet un rapport attestant l'absence de tout crédit pouvant autoriser le paiement et le ministre compétent lui remet un rapport attestant l'urgence du paiement et sa nécessité dans l'intérêt public.  4, record 38, French, - mandat%20sp%C3%A9cial%20du%20gouverneur%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ces mandats ne sont habituellement valables que pour un mois et, pour fins de contrôle, ils sont fondés sur les crédits du Budget des dépenses qui a été déposé ou dont le Conseil du Trésor a approuvé le dépôt (Budget principal ou Budgets supplémentaires). Les dépenses législatives, comme les prestations d'assurance-chômage, ne sont pas visées par les mandats spéciaux puisqu'une loi les a déjà autorisées.  5, record 38, French, - mandat%20sp%C3%A9cial%20du%20gouverneur%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mandato establecido a petición del Gobernador en Consejo durante una disolución y que, una vez que haya sido firmado por el Gobernador General, autoriza la asignación de fondos del Tesoro para responder a una necesidad urgente.  1, record 38, Spanish, - mandato%20especial%20del%20Gobernador%20General

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We introduce a simple approach to finding approximate solutions to combinatorial problems. This approach called the Radial Search(RS) uses the concept of rings which define the location and size of search areas around current good solutions. It iteratively modifies the radii of these rings, and generates new centres, in order to cover the search space. A concentration step corresponds to choosing a solution as the centre of a new ring. An expansion step corresponds to the exploration around a given centre by increasing and reducing the radius of the ring until a better solution than the centre is found. This dynamic process of concentration and expansion of the search is repeated until a stopping condition is met.  1, record 39, English, - radial%20search

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] Choisir le type de recherche (exemple : recherche radiale); [...]  1, record 39, French, - recherche%20radiale

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In order to increase the surface area of enzyme film per unit volume, various devices have been developed as practical equipment. For example, a spiral-type reactor.... Spirally-wound multipore biocatalytic modules have been shown to provide an excellent reactor configuration for the use of collagen-enzyme membrane systems. The spiral-wound reactor offers a number of advantages. It guides the flow through a number of organized flow channels which offer low and essentially equal hydraulic resistances. Therefore, all the fluid elements spend the same residence time in contact with the membrane unit thus ensuring good contact efficiency. The small fluid channels provide a large membrane surface area per unit reactor volume and high throughput.  3, record 40, English, - spiral%2Dtype%20reactor

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Un des principaux types de réacteurs à membranes porteuses d'activité enzymatique : la membrane est enroulée autour d'un axe, les différentes couches étant séparées par de petites baguettes de verre. Par ce procédé, on obtient un cylindre constitué d'une multitude de petits canaux juxtaposés.  2, record 40, French, - module%20biocatalytique%20%C3%A0%20membrane%20de%20collag%C3%A8ne

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To reduce public sale price of a good due to a special offer, end of a season or in order to liquidate stocks.  2, record 41, English, - mark%20down

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procéder à une démarque ou à une réduction des prix, ce qui donne généralement lieu à une vente en solde ou à une vente au rabais.  1, record 41, French, - d%C3%A9marquer

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Reducir el precio de venta al público de una mercancía sobre el original con motivo de una oferta especial, fin de temporada o liquidación de restos.  1, record 41, Spanish, - rebajar

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rebajar: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 41, Spanish, - rebajar

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In countries like Spain or France,... experiments to evaluate apricot resistance have to be carried out in controlled conditions using insect-proof greenhouses. One of the most important aspects of such growth conditions is the application of periods of artificially induced dormancy in cold chambers so that tree species from temperate zones can undergo the necessary endodormancy-breaking step. In the experiment..., GF305 peach and Real Fino apricot seedlings were exposed to artificial periods of cold(7°C) and darkness lasting 3 to 12 weeks(between 504 and 2016 hours of cold) in order to determine the optimum period for subsequent good vegetative growth.  2, record 42, English, - hour%20of%20cold%20temperatures

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Hardy spring and summer blooming bulbs are best planted in the fall to give them time to develop a root system and meet their cold requirement. Hardy bulbs usually need a certain number of hours of cold temperatures to bloom.  1, record 42, English, - hour%20of%20cold%20temperatures

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hour of cold temperature; hour of cold: terms usually used in the plural (hours of cold temperatures; hours of cold).  3, record 42, English, - hour%20of%20cold%20temperatures

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Unité de temps servant à exprimer la durée d'action d'une température basse nécessaire à la réalisation d'un phénomène biologique, tel que la levée de dormance des graines, des bourgeons ou des boutons floraux, l'initiation florale.  2, record 42, French, - heure%20de%20froid

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans l'expérience décrite, des plantules du pêcher GF305 et de l'abricotier Real Fino ont été exposées à des périodes artificielles de froid (7 °C) et d'obscurité durant 3 à 12 semaines (entre 504 et 2016 heures de froid) pour définir la période optimale permettant une bonne croissance végétative subséquente.  3, record 42, French, - heure%20de%20froid

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les températures les plus efficaces sont comprises entre 2 et 7 °C. On les exprime en somme d'heures de froid de façon analogue à la somme des températures.  2, record 42, French, - heure%20de%20froid

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 OBS

heure de froid : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel (heures de froid).  4, record 42, French, - heure%20de%20froid

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A variable camber flap concept is optimized to reduce the drag of a low speed light UAV [Uninhabited Aerial Vehicle] between its stall and cruise speeds using an in-house aerodynamic shape optimization code. The flap, which maintains continuity on the upper surface, was analyzed both numerically and experimentally and was shown to provide important reductions in drag when compared to the clean wing/airfoil in the lower speed range(2. 7% on average for the wing) and to have significant actuation energy savings when compared to a conventional plain flap(in the order of 40%). Although the concept uses current actuator technology and materials it is a good option for improving flight endurance/range at low speed over other more complex and advanced morphing concepts.  2, record 43, English, - variable%20camber%20flap

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Variable(-)camber flap assembly, system.  3, record 43, English, - variable%20camber%20flap

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Slotted, three-position variable cambler flap.  3, record 43, English, - variable%20camber%20flap

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

volet à courbure variable : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance.  2, record 43, French, - volet%20%C3%A0%20courbure%20variable

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For some applications, it may be desirable to add a flavor enhancer to the composition in order to achieve a good tasting product. Flavor enhancers provide a more pleasant sensation in the patient's mouth during consumption of the dosage-form.  4, record 44, English, - flavouring%20agent

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance utilisée pour conférer un goût agréable et, souvent, une odeur à une préparation pharmaceutique.  3, record 44, French, - agent%20aromatisant

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En plus des aromatisants naturels, on utilise beaucoup d'aromatisants synthétiques (p. ex. : éthyl maltol, éthylvanilline).  3, record 44, French, - agent%20aromatisant

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The nutrient requirement of a plant individual or population is defined as the amount of nutrients that has to be absorbed per unit of time to maintain its biomass.  2, record 45, English, - nutrient%20requirement

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In order to grow, plants need light, heat, mechanical support, air, water, and nutrients... Plant nutrients are comprised of the fourteen essential elements that plants obtain from the soil. Some are required in relatively large quantities. Others are needed only in very small amounts. In soils, the nutrients most likely to be limiting are nitrogen and phosphorus. When soil nutrients cannot produce a good crop yield, additional nutrients must be added. Applying too little nutrient will limit yield. Applying too much does not make economic sense and can harm the environment.  3, record 45, English, - nutrient%20requirement

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The term is usually used in the plural form.  4, record 45, English, - nutrient%20requirement

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les plantes ont besoin de 16 éléments nutritifs essentiels. Parmi ceux-ci, on retrouve le carbone (C), l'oxygène (O) et l'hydrogène (H) qui sont extraits de l'eau et de l'air. Les éléments restants sont puisés dans le sol. On les divise en éléments primaires (majeurs), secondaires et mineurs (oligo-éléments).  3, record 45, French, - besoin%20nutritif

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

besoin nutritif; besoin en nutriments : termes généralement utilisés au pluriel.  4, record 45, French, - besoin%20nutritif

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The bad-faith joinder of a party, usually a resident of the state, to prevent removal of a case to federal court.  2, record 46, English, - fraudulent%20joinder

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In order to defeat federal court jurisdiction, it is improper but possible for a complaint to be filed in state court naming a non-diverse defendant "fraudulently, "i. e., naming a defendant against whom a good faith claim could not be asserted solely for the purpose of defeating federal court jurisdiction. An action wherein "fraudulent joinder" has occurred may nonetheless be removed. Fraudulent joinder is a judicially created exception to the requirement of complete diversity.  3, record 46, English, - fraudulent%20joinder

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As part of its 3R-V Program(Reduce at source, Reuse, Recycle, Valorize [sic :"reclamation" is the good equivalent for the French term "valorisation"]), Public Works and Government Services Canada is giving federal material managers the opportunity to acquire or dispose of items in good working condition online, in order to give the items a second useful life. The On-Line Reuse Centre(OLRC) puts into practice the second of the 3 Rs, namely, reuse. Foreseen as a pilot project for 2007-2008, the OLRC complements the network of reuse centres that are already up and running in some federal buildings. Since most facilities do not have the space or resources needed to house a reuse centre, the OLRC is an attractive alternative to get the ball rolling. The OLRC simply consists of a Web site devoted to classified ads where users can acquire or dispose of items purchased by and for the Government of Canada.  2, record 47, English, - reduce%20at%20source%2C%20reuse%2C%20recycle%2C%20reclaim

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

After the expression "3R’s" (reduce, reuse, recycle) came the "3R-R" (reduce, reuse, recycle, reclaim", in French "3 R-V" ("réduction, réutilisation, recyclage, valorisation"), erroneously translated in English into "3R-V" (reduce, reuse, recycle, valorize), then the "4R’s (reduce, reuse, recycle, recover), then the "5R’s", for which the authors give different meanings, all concerning ways of managing wastes: "reduce, reuse, recycle, recover and rethink"; "reduce, reuse, recycle, recover, residual management" (this one being close to "reduction, reuse, recycling, reclamation, disposal", in French: "3 R-VE", for "réduction, réutilisation, recyclage, valorisation, élimination." Also see these other records, as well as the records for "waste reduction," "waste reuse," "waste recycling," "waste recovery" and "waste reclamation."  1, record 47, English, - reduce%20at%20source%2C%20reuse%2C%20recycle%2C%20reclaim

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The English term «valorization» and the French term «valorisation» are false friends.  1, record 47, English, - reduce%20at%20source%2C%20reuse%2C%20recycle%2C%20reclaim

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Programme 3R-V (réduction à la source, réutilisation, recyclage et valorisation), Travaux publics et Services gouvernementaux Canada désire offrir aux gestionnaires de matériel fédéraux la possibilité d'acquérir ou de disposer [sic : se défaire] en ligne d'articles en bon état de fonctionnement afin de leur donner une seconde vie utile. Le Centre de réutilisation en ligne (CREL) met en application le deuxième élément du concept des 3R-V, soit la réutilisation. À l'état de projet pilote pour l'année 2007-2008, le CREL a pour but de compléter le réseau des centres de réutilisation déjà en opération dans certains immeubles fédéraux. Étant donné que la plupart des installations ne disposent pas de l'espace physique ou des ressources nécessaires pour tenir sur place un centre de réutilisation, le CREL devient une option intéressante pour faire tourner la roue! Le CREL n'est ni plus ni moins qu'un site de petites annonces classées pour disposer [sic : pour se défaire d'articles ou pour faire] l'acquisition d'articles achetés par et pour le gouvernement du Canada.  1, record 47, French, - r%C3%A9duction%20%C3%A0%20la%20source%2C%20r%C3%A9utilisation%2C%20recyclage%20et%20valorisation

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Après les «3 R» (réduction, réutilisation, recyclage) est venue la politique des «3 R-V» (réduction, réutilisation, recyclage, valorisation) et des «4 R» (réduction, réutilisation, recyclage, récupération). Puis des variantes se sont ajoutées, sous la forme des «3 R-VE» (réduction, réutilisation, recyclage, valorisation, élimination» et des concepts très voisins des «5 R», voire des «6 R», signifiant diverses choses selon les auteurs. Voir aussi les fiches individuelles portant sur les termes «réduction des déchets», «réutilisation des déchets», «recyclage des déchets», «récupération des déchets» et «valorisation des déchets».  2, record 47, French, - r%C3%A9duction%20%C3%A0%20la%20source%2C%20r%C3%A9utilisation%2C%20recyclage%20et%20valorisation

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As part of its 3R-V Program(Reduce at source, Reuse, Recycle, Valorize [sic :"reclamation" is the good equivalent for the French term "valorisation"]), Public Works and Government Services Canada is giving federal material managers the opportunity to acquire or dispose of items in good working condition online, in order to give the items a second useful life. The On-Line Reuse Centre(OLRC) puts into practice the second of the 3 Rs, namely, reuse. Foreseen as a pilot project for 2007-2008, the OLRC complements the network of reuse centres that are already up and running in some federal buildings. Since most facilities do not have the space or resources needed to house a reuse centre, the OLRC is an attractive alternative to get the ball rolling. The OLRC simply consists of a Web site devoted to classified ads where users can acquire or dispose of items purchased by and for the Government of Canada.  1, record 48, English, - On%2DLine%20Reuse%20Centre

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Programme 3R-V (réduction à la source, réutilisation, recyclage et valorisation), Travaux publics et Services gouvernementaux Canada désire offrir aux gestionnaires de matériel fédéraux la possibilité d'acquérir ou de disposer [sic : se défaire] en ligne d'articles en bon état de fonctionnement afin de leur donner une seconde vie utile. Le Centre de réutilisation en ligne (CREL) met en application le deuxième élément du concept des 3R-V, soit la réutilisation. À l'état de projet pilote pour l'année 2007-2008, le CREL a pour but de compléter le réseau des centres de réutilisation déjà en opération dans certains immeubles fédéraux. Étant donné que la plupart des installations ne disposent pas de l'espace physique ou des ressources nécessaires pour tenir sur place un centre de réutilisation, le CREL devient une option intéressante pour faire tourner la roue! Le CREL n'est ni plus ni moins qu'un site de petites annonces classées pour disposer [sic : pour se défaire d'articles ou pour faire] l'acquisition d'articles achetés par et pour le gouvernement du Canada.  1, record 48, French, - Centre%20de%20r%C3%A9utilisation%20en%20ligne

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The question of "facing" the barrel pack is one over which much discussion has arisen. "Facing" refers to the practice of placing select apples on the top layer in order to give a good appearance to the pack.  2, record 49, English, - face

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Présenter les produits horticoles destinés à la vente, légumes ou fruits, en ne laissant voir à l'acheteur que les plus beaux exemplaires et en cachant sous ceux-ci les exemplaires d'une moins bonne qualité et d'un moins bel aspect. Le fardage est interdit.  1, record 49, French, - farder

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Encubrir mercancía defectuosa.  2, record 49, Spanish, - encubrir

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The question of "facing" the barrel pack is one over which much discussion has arisen. "Facing" refers to the practice of placing select apples on the top layer in order to give a good appearance to the pack.  1, record 50, English, - facing

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action de farder.  1, record 50, French, - fardage

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Provide citizens with clear, precise and accessible information on the services to which they are entitled. This is the priority of the Secrétariat à la communication gouvernementale and why it sees to it that the government's many different communication activities are consistent. Through the mandates assigned to it, the Secrétariat analyzes government departments’ communication projects and coordinates their efforts. It ensures that they pool their resources in order to maximize public investments in communications. It fosters the sharing of good practices. The Secrétariat also organizes summits, extensive forums and large-scale public consultations. It coordinates activities that require the joint participation of numbers of departments and agencies. In terms of the Ministère du Conseil exécutif, the Secrétariat advises the Office of the Premier and the various secretariats on government communications. Its feedback service conducts media monitoring and analysis. The Secrétariat is also in charge of the Department's language policy.  1, record 51, English, - Secr%C3%A9tariat%20%C3%A0%20la%20communication%20gouvernementale