TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Snaplage is corn silage harvested with equipment that excludes the stalk and most of the leaf material, but is generally understood to include the whole ear(husk, cob, grain, part of the shank).  3, record 1, English, - corn%20snaplage

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ensilage épi-hampe est un produit [qui] comprend les grains de maïs, les épis et les spathes. La proportion optimale de matière sèche au moment de la récolte est de 65 %, ce qui réduit le risque de suintement et de détérioration pendant l'entreposage.  2, record 1, French, - ensilage%20%C3%A9pi%2Dhampe

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Esto indica que el silaje de maíz no es un recurso de alta concentración energética.  1, record 1, Spanish, - silaje%20de%20ma%C3%ADz

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] un cultivo de maíz para ensilar es un conjunto de espigas, hojas, tallos y chalas.  1, record 1, Spanish, - silaje%20de%20ma%C3%ADz

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A high-moisture feed made of ensiled corn grain, cobs and husk.  3, record 2, English, - corn%20earlage

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Earlage is harvested with a corn picker or combine while retaining some of the cob.  4, record 2, English, - corn%20earlage

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le principe de l'ensilage de maïs épi est de récolter [...] l'épi avec les rafles et les spathes.  4, record 2, French, - ensilage%20de%20ma%C3%AFs%20%C3%A9pi

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Elaborar ensilaje de maíz para ganado de engorda (sistema de alimentación intensiva) y vacas lecheras ayuda a proporcionarles una buena fuente de energía [...]  1, record 2, Spanish, - ensilaje%20de%20ma%C3%ADz

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A towed vehicle with non-steerable single or tandem axles designed to move grain.  4, record 3, English, - grain%20cart

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chaser bins are typically used to transport harvested grain or corn over fields from a header to a road train or other hauling device which is used to cover larger distances over roads.  2, record 3, English, - grain%20cart

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsque vient le temps d'acheter l'équipement pour transporter leur grain au champ, la grande majorité des producteurs optent pour un chariot à grain plutôt qu'une remorque à bascule.  2, record 3, French, - chariot%20%C3%A0%20grains

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any of several [sorghum varieties] cultivated primarily for grain.  2, record 4, English, - grain%20sorghum

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grain sorghum originated in northeast Africa. It is a coarse stemmed warm season annual grass that can grow [four] feet tall and typically has large seed heads. The leaves are similar to corn but are shorter and sometimes wider. Seed is produced on a panicle which is compact to semi-open and erect.  3, record 4, English, - grain%20sorghum

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Grain sorghum is used primarily for feed produced from the grain although grain sorghum can be used for silage if necessary.  3, record 4, English, - grain%20sorghum

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sorgho cultivé essentiellement pour ses grains.  4, record 4, French, - sorgho%20grain

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le sorgho présente plusieurs variétés qui vont chacune avoir une valorisation différente. [...] il y a les variétés de sorgho grain, à destination de l'alimentation humaine mais également des animaux d'élevage, comme l'est le maïs.  5, record 4, French, - sorgho%20grain

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It will take about 0. 5 pounds of grain per 100 pounds of body weight per head daily in the ration for grass-legume silage or haylage to give similar rates of gain to a full feed of corn silage.  1, record 5, English, - grass%2Dlegume%20silage

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les levures sont des épiphytes naturels et qui se retrouvent dans l'ensilage de maïs, l'ensilage de céréales et les grains à teneur en humidité élevée au moment de la récolte. Elles peuvent également se retrouver dans les ensilages de graminées et de légumineuses [...]  1, record 5, French, - ensilage%20de%20gramin%C3%A9es%20et%20de%20l%C3%A9gumineuses

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As the corn plant matures, the grain content increases, but the digestibility of the starch declines. Often, the energy content of mature silages is diminished and the available energy is lower than silage harvested at one-half milk line, even though the fiber content is lower in the more mature silage. More mature silages also will tend to have lower sugar contents and lower fiber digestibility than those harvested near one-half milk line.  2, record 6, English, - mature%20silage

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'alimentation des animaux avec un ou l'autre des ensilages n'a affecté que les quantités disponibles pour l'animal des vitamines B1, B3 et B9. Fait à noter, celles-ci étaient plus importantes lorsque les animaux recevaient une diète à base d'ensilage mature.  2, record 6, French, - ensilage%20mature

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Whilst headlage and grain sorghum silage yield less than forage sorghum varieties, the higher starch concentrations can help offset the amount of purchased grain in a dairy enterprise.  2, record 7, English, - grain%20sorghum%20silage

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Grain sorghum silage usually has a higher crude protein content than corn silage, but slightly lower net energy values for beef and dairy cattle.  3, record 7, English, - grain%20sorghum%20silage

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le sorgho grain, riche en amidon, doit être haché très fin à la récolte pour être facilement ingestible. L'ensilage de sorgho grain nécessite d'être associé à un autre fourrage, tel que l'ensilage de maïs ou un enrubannage d'herbe. Les essais menés [...] avec une ration composée à 30 % d'ensilage de sorgho grain, 30 % d'ensilage de maïs et 40 % de concentré, montrent que la ration est bien consommée, permettant ainsi des croissances en vif de plus de 1 600 g/j.  2, record 7, French, - ensilage%20de%20sorgho%20grain

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A corn hybrid is produced when the pollen from one inbred line is used to pollinate the silks of another inbred line... the plants produced from hybrid seeds tend to be more robust with improved characteristics, including increased grain yield.  3, record 8, English, - corn%20hybrid

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

European grain moth. This insect can become a serious pest in elevators and warehouses, where it is usually found in pits, boots, bin slides, and chutes, as well as in the bins themselves. Wheat, rye, barley, and corn are the grains most commonly attacked, but it also breeds in bran and on some types of nuts. The moth feeds mainly on the germ-end of whole kernels.  2, record 9, English, - European%20grain%20moth

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The adult moth is relatively small, with a wing-spread of about 1.2 centimetres. The head is white and the forewings are a creamy-white mottled with brown. The female lays about 100 eggs, depositing them singly. The full-grown larvae, about 0.9 centimetres long and dull white in colour, webb the grain kernels together. The life cycle can be completed in about 10 weeks.  2, record 9, English, - European%20grain%20moth

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fausse teigne des grains. Cet insecte peut constituer un ravageur important des silos et des entrepôts, où on le trouve dans les fosses, les gaînes, les coulisses et les déversoirs, ainsi que dans les cellules elles-mêmes. Il préfère le blé, le seigle, l'orge et le maïs, mais il se reproduit également dans le son et dans certaines sortes de noix. Il se nourrit principalement du germe du grain.  1, record 9, French, - fausse%20teigne%20des%20grains

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

C'est un papillon relativement petit, d'environ 1,2 cm d'envergure, à tête blanche et aux ailes antérieures blanc crème, marbrées de brun. La femelle pond environ cent œufs qu'elle expulse isolément. Au terme de son développement larvaire la chenille, de couleur blanc terne, mesure à peu près 0,9 cm. Elle relie, à l'aide d'un fil de soie, les grains qui lui servent de nourriture. Le cycle évolutif exige à peu près dix semaines.  1, record 9, French, - fausse%20teigne%20des%20grains

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La polilla Europea de los granos, Nemapogon granalla, se alimenta de granos de cereales y sus productos húmedos, harinas, hongos desecados, frutas secas, pistachos, higos. Se encuentra prácticamente en todo el mundo, aunque en la actualidad su presencia ha disminuido. Se considera plaga primaria de los granos porque es capaz de infestarlos en el campo y la bodega, aunque prefiere harinas y granos con elevado contenido de humedad y pobres condiciones de conservación.  1, record 9, Spanish, - polilla%20Europea%20de%20los%20granos

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The "corn binder" which cut one row of corn with a reciprocating knife and tied the stalks into sheaves developed in the late 1880's soon after twine tie knotters for grain binders had been perfected.  1, record 10, English, - twine%20tie%20knotter

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A trip mechanism engages the power to operate the binding attachment and the knotter ties a loop of twine around the bundle before it is ejected.  2, record 10, English, - twine%20tie%20knotter

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[La moissonneuse-lieuse] exécute les différents mouvements suivants :] 1° L'aiguille [...] passe au-dessus, entourant la gerbe avec la ficelle, dont l'extrémité est retenue par la pièce de l'appareil noueur; 2° Le noueur [...] entre en action et confectionne le nœud; 3° La ficelle est coupée en arrière du nœud et la gerbe est éjectée.  1, record 10, French, - noueur

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sixteen pre-weaned dairy calves were fed a grain starter ration consisting of 39% waxy hull-less barley, 39% shelled corn, 20% soybean meal and 2% minerals and vitamin mix.  2, record 11, English, - pre%2Dweaned

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pré-sevré : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 11, French, - pr%C3%A9%2Dsevr%C3%A9

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A cultivated American cereal plant (Zea mays) of the grass family, with the grain borne on cobs enclosed in husks.  3, record 12, English, - Indian%20corn

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maize: term used mostly in British and technical texts.  4, record 12, English, - Indian%20corn

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

corn : term used in Canada by the Canadian Grain Commission and other Federal Agencies and Departments.  5, record 12, English, - Indian%20corn

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 OBS

The word "corn" has many different meanings depending on what country you are in. Corn in the United States is also called "maize" or "Indian corn." In some countries, corn means the leading crop grown in a certain district. Corn in England means wheat; in Scotland and Ireland, it refers to oats.  6, record 12, English, - Indian%20corn

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Céréale de grande culture de la famille des graminacées.  3, record 12, French, - ma%C3%AFs

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maïs : terme en usage au Canada à la Commission canadienne des grains et autres ministères.  4, record 12, French, - ma%C3%AFs

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El abastecimiento de España en maíz ha sido uno de los grandes problemas de su política agrícola.  5, record 12, Spanish, - ma%C3%ADz

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Most naturally raised animals are fed 100 per cent grain or a mix of grain, hay and grass, but cows, of course, don’t naturally eat the most common food handed to them-corn pellets(especially the kind with additives).  2, record 13, English, - naturally%20raised%20animal

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

To be considered "natural" or "naturally raised," animals would not be able to receive vaccinations or medication, which would be difficult to accomplish as standard feed given usually contains vitamins, minerals, additives, medication and direct fed microbials.  3, record 13, English, - naturally%20raised%20animal

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pour qu'un animal soit jugé «naturel» ou «élevé naturellement», il ne doit pas pouvoir recevoir de vaccination ou de médicaments, ce qui est difficile à mettre en pratique, car les aliments standards destinés aux animaux contiennent habituellement des vitamines, des minéraux, des médicaments et des microbiens assimilés directement.  2, record 13, French, - animal%20%C3%A9lev%C3%A9%20naturellement

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Corn is the highest energy-containing cereal and is widely used around the world as a feed grain. In Canada, more corn is being planted each year as newer lower-heat-unit varieties are developed...  2, record 14, English, - lower%20heat%20unit%20variety

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The traditional division of crops divides them into natural crops and industrial crops, known in the law respectively as "fructus naturales" and "fructus industriales." Under the traditional classification ... industrial crops are those which are annually planted and initially cultivated by man. [Cartwright, p. 476].  1, record 15, English, - industrial%20crop

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Industrial fruits, or fruits of industry. Those fruits of a thing, as of land, which are produced by the labor and industry of the occupant, as crops of grain; as distinguished from such as are produced solely by the powers of nature. Emblements are so called in the common law. Annual crops obtained by yearly labor and cultivation. Term includes those plants which are sown annually and grown primarily by manual labor such as wheat, corn and vegetables.(Black, 5th, p. 602).  1, record 15, English, - industrial%20crop

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

récolte industrielle; fruits industriels : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 15, French, - r%C3%A9colte%20industrielle

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

fruits industriels : terme utilisé au pluriel dans ce contexte.  2, record 15, French, - r%C3%A9colte%20industrielle

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

corn for grain, corn for silage, soybeans, sunflowers, dry field peas, dry field beans, potatoes, sugar beets, tobacco, vegetables  1, record 16, English, - wide%2Drow%20crop

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

DDGS(dried distillers grains with solubles), a coproduct of the ethanol production process, is a high nutrient feed valued by the livestock industry. When ethanol plants make ethanol, they use only starch from corn and grain sorghum. The remaining nutrients-protein, fiber and oil-are the by-products used to create livestock feed called dried distillers grains with solubles.  3, record 17, English, - distillers%20dried%20grain%20with%20solubles

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

distillers dried grain with solubles; dried distillers grain with solubles: terms usually used in the plural.  4, record 17, English, - distillers%20dried%20grain%20with%20solubles

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sous-produit de la production de l'éthanol riche en nutriments et utilisé pour l'alimentation du bétail.  3, record 17, French, - dr%C3%AAche%20de%20distillerie%20avec%20solubles

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

drêche de distillerie avec solubles; drèche de distillerie avec solubles; drêche et soluble de distillerie; drèche et soluble de distillerie : termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel.  4, record 17, French, - dr%C3%AAche%20de%20distillerie%20avec%20solubles

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The study for the Commission for Environmental Cooperation said gene transfers could damage Mexico’s vast storehouse of native corn, whose wild ancestral genes might one day be needed to help commercial crops overcome diseases or adverse conditions.  3, record 18, English, - native%20corn

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Mexico has been cultivating indigenous corn, a New World grain, for over 5500 years. As a result, Oaxaca contains the greatest diversity of genetic varieties of corn in the world. It is imperative that this diversity be preserved. Diversification maintains the vigor of a species and allows botanists to hybridize seeds in order to create newer varieties.  4, record 18, English, - native%20corn

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

«Les paysans dans l'Oaxaca sont bouleversés par cette affaire» [...] C'est dans cette région du sud du Mexique que l'on suspecte une contamination transgénique du maïs indigène. Selon le directeur de l'Institut national d'écologie de Mexico, les cultivateurs ont sans doute replanté le grain qui leur était parvenu comme ils le font couramment : «Les paysans font ce qu'on fait depuis 6000 ans : l'agriculture est basée sur la sélection humaine, on essaye les différentes semences et on regarde les qualités de ce que l'on obtient».  2, record 18, French, - ma%C3%AFs%20indig%C3%A8ne

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Semilla que ha sido cultivada por los agricultores año con año desde tiempos prehispánicos.  2, record 18, Spanish, - ma%C3%ADz%20nativo

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Corn steep water.  4, record 19, English, - corn%20steep%20liquor

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cleaned corn grain is washed thoroughly and then steeped for 36 to 40 hours in approximately twice its volume of water containing 0. 2% SO₂ at a temperature of 46-50 [degrees] C. As the steep water is drawn from the corn it contains between 6 and 9 lbs of solids per 100 lbs of water. The corn should be soft to the touch, but must not be slimy or smeary-in the latter case it was steeped either too hot or too long. The steep liquor is then evaporated [under 25 mm Hg pressure] in a "Swenson" evaporator to what is called heavy steep liquor with a gravity of 16 to 20 [degrees] Bé and containing 50-60% of solids. In this form it is sold to manufacturer of antibiotics who may have their own specifications as to age, gravity and SO₂ content.  4, record 19, English, - corn%20steep%20liquor

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'amidon se prépare industriellement à partir des pommes de terre, du blé, du riz ou du maïs. La méthode d'extraction diffère considérablement selon le produit de départ. [...] Pour le riz ou le maïs, on procède par macération des grains dans une solution de 0,3 à 1% d'hydrate de sodium ou d'anhydride sulfureux, pour les réduire ensuite en pulpe entre des cylindres rotatifs, et les laver à l'eau. Les résidus de l'extraction (sucres, protéines, graisses) sont destinés à l'alimentation du bétail. L'eau de macération du maïs (le corn steep liquor) s'emploie dans la préparation de la pénicilline et d'autres antibiotiques. Dans tous les cas, on obtient une suspension aqueuse (lait d'amidon) de laquelle le produit se sépare par décantation.  1, record 19, French, - eau%20de%20mac%C3%A9ration%20du%20ma%C3%AFs

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Trade Name for a breakfast cereal prepared from wheat flakes.  1, record 20, English, - Weetabix%26trade%3B

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

cereal : Food, especially breakfast food, made from the grain. Oatmeal and corn flakes are cereals.  2, record 20, English, - Weetabix%26trade%3B

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS

A trademark of Weetabix Ltd.  1, record 20, English, - Weetabix%26trade%3B

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Céréale.  1, record 20, French, - Weetabix

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Weetabix^MC : Marque de commerce de Weetabix Ltd.  1, record 20, French, - Weetabix

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The] outer layers or seed coat of cereal grains(e. g. wheat, rye, corn, oats, and other cereal crops) mechanically removed and separated from the endosperm during milling and/or other grain fractionation techniques.  2, record 21, English, - bran

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bran: term and definition extracted from the Glossary of the Canadian Grain Commission.  3, record 21, English, - bran

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Membranes extérieures ou enveloppes des céréales (p. ex. blé, seigle, maïs, avoine, et autres céréales) qui sont extraites et séparées mécaniquement de l'albumen durant la mouture ou d'autres techniques de fractionnement des grains.  2, record 21, French, - son

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

son : terme et définition extraits du Glossaire de la Commission canadienne des grains.  3, record 21, French, - son

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cáscara del grano de los cereales desmenuzada por la molienda.  2, record 21, Spanish, - salvado

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Whiskey distilled from a mash of fermented grain, containing at least 80 per cent corn. It is usually not aged.  1, record 22, English, - corn%20whiskey

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Whiskey américain fait de blé malté et de maïs.  1, record 22, French, - bourbon

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

corn grain maturity  1, record 23, English, - black%20layer

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

physiologie du maïs  1, record 23, French, - point%20noir

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Renseignement fourni par la station de recherche St-Jean.  1, record 23, French, - point%20noir

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fine or coarse stock feed made by grinding or chopping grains of corn.  4, record 24, English, - cracked%20corn

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cracked corn : term and abbreviation used at the Canadian Grain Commission in the field of cereal terminology.  5, record 24, English, - cracked%20corn

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maïs cassé : terme et abréviation en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains dans le domaine céréalier.  5, record 24, French, - ma%C3%AFs%20concass%C3%A9

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An agricultural operation specialized in growing cereal crops.  2, record 25, English, - grain%20farm

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

grain crops : Grasses that are grown for their edible seeds. These crops are corn, wheat, barley, oats, rye, rice and grain sorghum.  3, record 25, English, - grain%20farm

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exploitation agricole spécialisée dans la culture des céréales et oléagineux.  2, record 25, French, - ferme%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ali%C3%A8re

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When high moisture grain such as corn is placed in a sealed silo, the grain undergoes fermentation, oxygen is depleted, and carbon dioxide is increased by the respiration of the grains, yeasts, and bacteria. Aerobic mold growth is halted but germination is impaired, making the seed only suitable for animal feed.  1, record 26, English, - high%20moisture%20grain

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsque du grain à forte teneur en eau (maïs) est placé dans un silo étanche, ce grain subit une fermentation; l’oxygène est consommé et la teneur en gaz carbonique est augmentée par la respiration des grains, des levures et des bactéries. La croissance des moisissures aérobies est arrêtée, mais la germination est rendue impossible et le grain ne peut plus servir qu’à l’alimentation du bétail.  1, record 26, French, - grain%20%C3%A0%20forte%20teneur%20en%20eau

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fusaric acid is a mycotoxin with low to moderate toxicity, which is of concern since it might be synergistic with other cooccurring mycotoxins. Fusaric acid is widespread on corn and corn-based food and feeds and is frequently found in grain, where Fusarium spp. are also isolated.  2, record 27, English, - fusaric%20acid

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dérivé de l'acide picolinique isolé à partir de l'espèce Fusarium. Il a été proposé pour une variété d'applications thérapeutiques mais est principalement employé comme outil de recherche. Ses mécanismes d'action sont mal compris. Il inhibe probablement la dopamine bêta-hydroxylase, l'enzyme qui convertit la dopamine en norépinéphrine. Il peut également avoir d'autres actions, y compris l'inhibition de la prolifération de cellules et de la synthèse d'ADN.  2, record 27, French, - acide%20fusarique

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Corn leaf aphid feeding is much less injurious to grain than greenbug feeding because toxins are not injected during feeding.  2, record 28, English, - injurious

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term used at the Canadian Grain Commission.  3, record 28, English, - injurious

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Carns et al. (1978) trouvèrent que quand Poinsette, le cultivar de concombre résistant à l'anthracnose, fut exposé à des doses d'UV-B nuisibles à la culture, la croissance du mycélium de Colletotrichum laginarium fut partiellement inhibé et la germination des spores fut sévèrement diminuée.  2, record 28, French, - nuisible

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains.  3, record 28, French, - nuisible

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a blended whisky containing a high proportion of rye whisky ....  4, record 29, English, - Canadian%20whisky

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Canadian whiskeys are light in body and flavour and are always blends of both highly flavoured and neutral grain whiskeys. They are made from mashes composed of combinations of corn, rye, wheat, and barely malt prepared according to the formula of the individual producer. Canadian whiskies are usually aged for at least six years, then reduced with water to an alcoholic content of about 45 percent by volume before bottling.  5, record 29, English, - Canadian%20whisky

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Whisky de seigle et de maïs typiquement canadien.  2, record 29, French, - whisky%20canadien

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pluriel : des whiskys; des whiskies.  3, record 29, French, - whisky%20canadien

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

whisky (sing.); whiskys (pl.) : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées dans le Petit Robert (2006).  4, record 29, French, - whisky%20canadien

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An open-air storage structure for field grain corn.  1, record 30, English, - corn%20crib

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Construction grillagée utilisée pour entreposer et conserver des épis de maïs.  2, record 30, French, - crib%20%C3%A0%20ma%C3%AFs

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Coarsely grind (like corn meal) your whole oats until you have one cup of oat grits.  2, record 31, English, - oat%20grits

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

grits :Corn or other grain, soybeans, etc. ground more coarsely than for flour or meal.  3, record 31, English, - oat%20grits

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Especially, in the South, hominy ground coarsely: grits are eaten as porridge, as a side dish, and in casseroles.  3, record 31, English, - oat%20grits

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Parmi les céréales à grains entiers (le meilleur choix), on doit compter quatre grandes catégories. Les céréales à cuisson longue (blé concassé, gruau d'avoine ou avoine roulé) demandent un peu de temps.  2, record 31, French, - gruau%20d%27avoine

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le gruau d'avoine peut se préparer comme le riz complet ou être utilisé dans les soupes et sous forme de bouillie après concassage.  3, record 31, French, - gruau%20d%27avoine

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... charters rates are normally set at so much per tonne of grain transported. Obviously a ship of a given volume can be loaded with more tonnes of high-density "heavy" grains(wheat, corn, rye or soybeans) than with "low-density "light" grains(barley, oats, flaxseed or canola)...  1, record 32, English, - heavy%20grain

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terms of particular significance in grain charter parties.  2, record 32, English, - heavy%20grain

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les taux d'affrètement sont ordinairement établis à tant par tonne de grain transporté. A volume égal, un navire peut évidemment prendre à son bord un tonnage supérieur de grains «lourds» de densité élevée (blé, maïs, seigle ou soja) que de grains «légers» de faible densité (orge, avoine, lin ou canola).  1, record 32, French, - grain%20lourd

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Termes qui ont une importance particulière dans les chartes-parties du grain.  2, record 32, French, - grain%20lourd

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... charters rates are normally set at so much per tonne of grain transported. Obviously a ship of a given volume can be loaded with more tonnes of high-density "heavy" grains(wheat, corn, rye or soybeans) than with low-density "light" grains(barley, oats, flaxseed or canola)... Charter terms state wether "heavy" grain or "light" grains are to be carried and set a rate for each...  1, record 33, English, - light%20grain

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term of particular significance in grain charter parties.  2, record 33, English, - light%20grain

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme utilisé à la Commission canadienne des grains.  2, record 33, French, - grain%20l%C3%A9ger

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The grain part of a ration for poultry which consists of cracked or whole grain(corn, wheat, oats, etc.) or a mixture of such grains.  2, record 34, English, - scratch%20grain

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pheasants attain their adult body weight at approximately 18 weeks of age. At this time, they may be fed an all-grain diet (scratch grain). If confined indoors, hen-size insoluble grit should be provided at the rate of 225 gm (0.5 lbs.) per 100 birds per week.  3, record 34, English, - scratch%20grain

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

grains à picorer : Grains entiers, concassés ou grossièrement fractionnés.  1, record 34, French, - grain%20%C3%A0%20picorer

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any of the slender, hard-bodied, wormlike larvae of click beetles that often live underground and attack the roots of crops.  2, record 35, English, - wireworm

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wireworms, which have a life span of up to 10 years, attack all cereal crops, particularly wheat and spring rye. They are most troublesome in light prairie soils. They may often be held in check by periodic summerfallowing and keeping fallow land clean to destroy the food supply of the long-lived larvae. For immediate and effective control, infested fields are sown with seed treated with an insecticide.  3, record 35, English, - wireworm

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The paririe grain wireworm is the most destructive wireworm pest of grain in Western Canada. It prefers annual and perennial grasses. It also attacks potatoes, sugar beets, corn, lettuce, sunflower, canola and onions.  4, record 35, English, - wireworm

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les taupins, qui peuvent vivre dix ans, attaquent toutes les céréales, en particulier le blé et le seigle de printemps; ils causent surtout des ravages dans les sols légers des Prairies. On peut souvent les tenir en échec en pratiquant régulièrement la jachère d'été et en entretenant les jachères afin de détruire les ressources alimentaires des larves, dont la durée de vie est longue. Comme moyen de lutte immédiat et efficace, on peut ensemencer les terres infestées avec de la semence traitée aux insecticides.  4, record 35, French, - larve%20de%20taupin

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grain processing : the type of grain and processing method can have a significant impact on the site and extent of starch digestion of a particular diet and resulting milk component composition and yield. Generally, ground, rolled, heated, steam fladed or pelletized grain increases starch digestibilities and propionic acid production in the rumen. Steam flaked corn or sorghum compared to steam rolled corn or dry rolled corn or sorghum consistently improves milk production and milk protein yield. In six comparisons, steam flaked corn increased milk protein percentage and yield and decreased milk fat percentage compared to steam rolled corn. Milk fat yield remained unchanged in these trials.  2, record 36, English, - flaked%20corn

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Selon les chiffres du Conseil national de recherches du Canada, le maïs floconné offre environ 10% de plus d'énergie que le maïs cassé. Dans une étude récente de la Pennsylvania State University, des vaches grandes productrices en transition ont reçu des rations contenant soit du maïs en flocons, soit du maïs cassé durant une période s'étalant de trois semaines avant le vêlage, jusqu'au 63e jour de lactation. La production de lait de 305 jours de la lactation précédente affichait en moyenne 12 685 kg de lait, 432 kg de gras et 388 kg de protéine. Les vaches nourries d'une ration totale mélangée contenant le maïs floconné à la vapeur ont produit plus de lait que celles qui ont consommé le maïs cassé. Elles ont aussi continué à produire plus de lait après 63 jours, ce qui suggère que la ration aurait un effet résiduel sur la production laitière.  1, record 36, French, - ma%C3%AFs%20en%20flocons

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The manufacture of feed products is a highly specialized, complex business involving the production of scientifically formulated feed compounds from such raw materials as grains(barley, corn, wheat and oats), protein ingredients(canola meal, soybean meal, linseed meal, fish meal and meat meal), grain by-products, vegetable and animal oils, minerals, vitamins and medicating ingredients.  1, record 37, English, - protein%20ingredient

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La fabrication des aliments du bétail est une activité hautement spécialisée et complexe, qui suppose la production de composés alimentaires scientifiquement formulés à partir de matières premières comme les céréales (orge, maïs, blé et avoine), d'ingrédients protéinés (tourteaux de canola, de soja et de lin, farines de poisson et de viande), de sous-produits des céréales, d'huiles végétales et animales, de minéraux, de vitamines et de substances médicamenteuses.  1, record 37, French, - ingr%C3%A9dient%20prot%C3%A9in%C3%A9

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The general practice in Canada is to use only one cleaning passage for the blend. The first cleaning machine is a milling separator, similar to the receiving separator used in the elevator, but more precise in its ability to separate impurities that are larger and smaller than wheat. The top sieve has large perforations about six millimetres in diameter and the bottom sieve has holes two millimetres in diameter. As the grain passes through the machine, large impurities such as corn, soybeans and unthreshed wheat are removed by the top screen, while the finer bottom sieve allows small impurities such as mustard seed, buckwheat and sand to pass through for separate collection. The partially cleaned wheat tails over the finer sieve. As it falls off the end of the sieve, it is aspirated by air currents that remove chaff and dust to a separate outlet.  1, record 38, English, - milling%20separator

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La pratique générale au Canada est de n'effectuer qu'un seul passage du mélange préparé au nettoyage. La première machine à nettoyer est un séparateur de mouture semblable au séparateur de réception utilisé au silo, mais d'une plus grande précision dans la séparation des impuretés plus grosses ou plus petites que le blé. Le tamis supérieur a de grandes perforations d'environ 6 mm de diamètre, et celui du bas des trous de 2mm. A mesure que le grain passe dans la machine, les grosses impuretés comme le maïs, le soja et le blé non battu sont refusés par le tamis du haut, tandis que celui du bas laisse passer les petites impuretés comme les graines de moutarde et de sarrazin et le sable qui sont recueillis. Le blé partiellement nettoyé est refusé en queue du tamis fin où il est aspiré par des courants d'air qui en séparent la balle et la poussière.  1, record 38, French, - s%C3%A9parateur%20de%20mouture

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Heavy grain or light grain : charters rates are normally set at so much per tonne of grain transported. Obviously a ship of a given volume can be loaded with more tonnes of high-density "heavy" grains(wheat, corn, rye or soybeans) than with "low-density "light" grains(barley, oats, flaxseed or canola). Thus the type of grain hauled could determine the shipowners’ income for the charter. Charter terms state whether "heavy" grains or "light" grains are to be carried and set a rate for each. These provide premiums, which fluctuate according to destination, for carrying "light" grains.(Although soybeans are considered a "heavy" grain, they are usually specified). Premiums are designed to compensate for the smaller tonnage of low-density grains which can be stowed in a ship.  1, record 39, English, - low%2Ddensity%20light%20grains

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terms of particular significance in grain charter parties.  2, record 39, English, - low%2Ddensity%20light%20grains

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grain lourd ou grain léger : les taux d'affrètement sont ordinairement établis à tant par tonne de grain transporté. A volume égal, un navire peut évidemment prendre à son bord un tonnage supérieur de grains "lourds" de densité élevée (blé, maïs, seigle ou soja) que de grains "légers" de faible densité (orge, avoine, lin ou canola). Par conséquent, le revenu de l'armateur pourrait dépendre du type de grain transporté. Les conditions de la charte-partie stipulent la sorte de grain du chargement, grain "lourd" ou grain "léger", avec leurs taux respectifs. Ces derniers prévoient une prime, qui peut varier selon la destination du chargement, pour le transport de grains "légers". (Quoique le soja soit considéré comme grain "lourd", il est généralement spécifié). Les primes servent à compenser le tonnage inférieur de grain de faible densité qui peut être chargé sur un navire.  1, record 39, French, - grains%20l%C3%A9gers%20de%20faible%20densit%C3%A9

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Termes qui ont une importance particulière dans les chartes-parties du grain.  2, record 39, French, - grains%20l%C3%A9gers%20de%20faible%20densit%C3%A9

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Heavy grain or light grain : charters rates are normally set at so much per tonne of grain transported. Obviously a ship of a given volume can be loaded with more tonnes of high-density "heavy" grains(wheat, corn, rye or soybeans) than with "low-density "light" grains(barley, oats, flaxseed or canola). Thus the type of grain hauled could determine the shipowners’ income for the charter. Charter terms state whether "heavy" grains or "light" grains are to be carried and set a rate for each. These provide premiums, which fluctuate according to destination, for carrying "light" grains.(Although soybeans are considered a "heavy" grain, they are usually specified). Premiums are designed to compensate for the smaller tonnage of low-density grains which can be stowed in a ship.  1, record 40, English, - high%2Ddensity%20heavy%20grains

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terms of particular significance in grain charter parties.  2, record 40, English, - high%2Ddensity%20heavy%20grains

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grain lourd ou grain léger : les taux d'affrètement sont ordinairement établis à tant par tonne de grain transporté. A volume égal, un navire peut évidemment prendre à son bord un tonnage supérieur de grains "lourds" de densité élevée (blé, maïs, seigle ou soja) que de grains "légers" de faible densité (orge, avoine, lin ou canola). Par conséquent, le revenu de l'armateur pourrait dépendre du type de grain transporté. Les conditions de la charte-partie stipulent la sorte de grain du chargement, grain "lourd" ou grain "léger", avec leurs taux respectifs. Ces derniers prévoient une prime, qui peut varier selon la destination du chargement, pour le transport de grains "légers". (Quoique le soja soit considéré comme grain "lourd", il est généralement spécifié). Les primes servent à compenser le tonnage inférieur de grain de faible densité qui peut être chargé sur un navire.  1, record 40, French, - grains%20lourds%20de%20densit%C3%A9%20%C3%A9lev%C3%A9e

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Termes qui ont une importance particulière dans les chartes-parties du grain.  2, record 40, French, - grains%20lourds%20de%20densit%C3%A9%20%C3%A9lev%C3%A9e

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For example, a grain charterer may take delivery of a vessel in a Gulf of Mexico port, load a cargo of corn to Japan, send the ship to Australia, load wheat to the United Kingdom, send the ship to a U. S. Atlantic port, load coal to South America and from there send a cargo of Brazilian soybeans to Western Europe. The charterer must have the ship operating at all times and, to do so, must have a freight organization able to manage ships and obtain freight to carry.  1, record 41, English, - grain%20charterer

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Par exemple, un affréteur de grain peut prendre livraison d'un navire dans un port du Golfe du Mexique, charger une cargaison de maïs pour le Japon, envoyer le navire en Australie, charger du blé pour le Royaume-Uni, le diriger ensuite sur un port de la côte Atlantique des E.U., charger du charbon pour l'Amérique du Sud et de là transporter une cargaison de soja brésilien vers l'Europe occidentale. L'affréteur doit veiller à utiliser constamment son bateau et, à cette fin, doit posséder une organisation capable d'organiser le mouvement des bateaux et de leur procurer des cargaisons.  1, record 41, French, - affr%C3%A9teur%20de%20grains

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Commission operates a well equipped Grain Research Laboratory to perform extensive tests on grain quality. The Laboratory monitors the accuracy of performance of all Model 919 grain moisture meters in use in inspection offices across Canada by means of a bi-weekly check test.  2, record 42, English, - grain%20moisture%20meter

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Illinois farmers depend on accurate measurement of moisture contents of grain offered for sale at elevators and inland terminals. The Illinois grain moisture meter laboratory serves this need by preparing field samples of corn, soybeans, soft red winter wheat, sorghum, and popcorn with known moisture contents using the official.  3, record 42, English, - grain%20moisture%20meter

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The purpose of the Ontario Grain Corn Council is to study, advise and make recommendations on all matters relating to the production and marketing of Ontario grain-corn to any or all segments of the grain-corn industry and to any level of government, either by itself, or in co-operation with any other organization.  1, record 43, English, - Ontario%20Grain%20Corn%20Council

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le Conseil ontarien du maïs-grain] a pour mission de conseiller, seul ou de concert avec d'autres organismes, tous les secteurs de l'industrie du maïs-grain et tous les paliers de gouvernement en matière de production et de commercialisation du maïs-grain de l'Ontario.  2, record 43, French, - Conseil%20ontarien%20au%20ma%C3%AFs%2Dgrain

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Usually a vigorous-growing corn that is planted thicker than grain corn to produce a high yield of forage for ensiling. The kernels should be well dented and the ears should contain about 50 percent moisture at silo-filling time.  3, record 44, English, - silage%20corn

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maíz que se destina a la alimentación del ganado después de haber sido conservado sin pérdida significativa de peso ni de valor alimenticio mediante su almacenamiento en silos.  2, record 44, Spanish, - ma%C3%ADz%20para%20ensilado

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sequential Extraction Processing(SEP). Iowa State University, in conjunction with the USDA, had developed the SEP process as an alternative to the wet milling of corn and small cereal grains. Using countercurrent extraction with ethanol, high value proteins and other coproducts can be extracted from the grain prior to fermentation. Pilot and demonstration scale trials were still required prior to commercialization of the SEP technology. [Source : ethanol project-Sncwork. en p. 1].  1, record 45, English, - sequential%20extraction%20processing

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Procédé d'extraction séquentielle (PES). La Iowa State University a mis au point le PES en collaboration avec le USDA pour remplacer le procédé de mouture humide du maïs et des céréales à paille. A l'aide de l'extraction à contre-courant à l'éthanol, on peut extraire des protéines de grande valeur et d'autres co-produits dans les grains avant la fermentation. Des essais pilotes et de démonstration étaient nécessaires avant la commercialisation de la technologie PES. [Source: projet éthanol - Sncwork.fr p. 1].  1, record 45, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20d%27extraction%20s%C3%A9quentielle

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An octagonal structure where wheat, corn, oats, and other grain «futures» are traded on the floor of a commodity exchange. One commodity is dealt in at each pit, which corresponds to a «post» on a stock exchange [such as the New York Stock Exchange]  1, record 46, English, - pit

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ring : on the grain exchanges, pt is called the pit.  3, record 46, English, - pit

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ring: term and text reproduced from The Encyclopedia of Banking and Finance, Tenth Edition (1993), by Glenn G. Munn, F.L. Garcia and Charles J. Woelfel, with the permission of the copyright holder, The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. In no event shall McGraw_Hill have any liability to any party for special, incidental, tort, or consequential damages arising out of or in connection with the use of this material.  4, record 46, English, - pit

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«section» : Terme employé par l'Institut canadien des valeurs mobilières à Montréal.  2, record 46, French, - groupe

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

cereal : food made from grain, esp. breakfast food, as oatmeal or corn flakes.  1, record 47, English, - wheat%20cereal

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grain founder is caused by ingestion of greater quantities of grain than can be tolerated by the horse... Signs of laminitis may occur suddenly in a horse that has been eating considerable quantities of grain as a daily ration, or the laminitis may result from accidental exposure of the horse to excessive amounts of grain, as when the horse gains access to open grain bins. The grains most commonly involved are wheat, corn, and barley... Changes in cecal lactic acid and endotoxin levels occur within 3 hours after carbohydrate overload and lameness is usually observed in 16 to 24 hours postingestion.  1, record 48, English, - grain%20founder

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ingestion d'une quantité excessive de grain (fourbure d'origine alimentaire). Le cheval a consommé plus de grain qu'il n'en peut tolérer... Tantôt les signes de l'affection explosent avec brutalité alors que le cheval était pourtant habitué à consommer tous les jours une ration considérable de grain, tantôt ils se déclarent parce que l'animal s'est accidentellement trouvé en mesure de s'en gaver, en trouvant par exemple le coffre à avoine grand ouvert. Souvent associé à une gastro-entérite, ce type de fourbure est couramment imputé au blé, au maïs et à l'orge... Chez le cheval, les signes de la fourbure d'origine alimentaire ne se manifestent généralement pas avant les 12 à 18 heures qui suivent l'ingestion d'une dose toxique de grain... Ils sont sans doute provoqués par l'histidine, substance toxique que le grain dégage indiscutablement au cours de sa digestion par décomposition des hydrates de carbone qu'il contient et qui disparaît après cuisson.  2, record 48, French, - fourbure%20suite%20%C3%A0%20une%20ingestion%20excessive%20de%20grain

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Except in the case of corn, the specifications stated in the definitions of grades are based on clean samples(i. e. the dockage material has been removed from the grain). Test weight criteria and tolerances for grading factors are therefore applied to the clean grain.  1, record 49, English, - clean

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term used in grading Canadian grains at the Canadian Grain Commission.  2, record 49, English, - clean

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À l'exception du maïs, les caractéristiques stipulées dans les définitions des grades sont établies en fonction des échantillons nettoyés (c'est-à-dire que l'on a enlevé les impuretés du grain). Les critères du poids spécifique et les tolérances établies pour les facteurs d'agréage sont donc appliqués au grain nettoyé.  1, record 49, French, - nettoy%C3%A9

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme en usage à la Commission Canadienne des grains dans l'agréage du grain.  2, record 49, French, - nettoy%C3%A9

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Inspection records and certificates specify the class of grain and, in place of the grade, the country of origin, e. g. "corn, U. S. A. origin. "Letters of analysis or grade "if the grain had been of Canadian origin" are not provided.  1, record 50, English, - official%20samples%20%2D%20terminal%20receipts

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Term used in grading Canadian grains at the Canadian Grain Commission.  2, record 50, English, - official%20samples%20%2D%20terminal%20receipts

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les documents et certificats d'inspection précisent la classe de grain et, au lieu du grade, le pays d'origine, par exemple «maïs d'origine américaine». Les lettres d'analyse ou de grade «si le grain avait été d'origine canadienne» ne sont pas fournies.  1, record 50, French, - %C3%A9chantillons%20officiels%20%2D%20r%C3%A9c%C3%A9piss%C3%A9s%20de%20silos%20de%20terminaux

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terme en usage à la Commission Canadienne des grains dans l'agréage du grain.  2, record 50, French, - %C3%A9chantillons%20officiels%20%2D%20r%C3%A9c%C3%A9piss%C3%A9s%20de%20silos%20de%20terminaux

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Except for shipments of corn, mixtures of eastern and western grain are graded "(class of grain) Sample Eastern and Western Mixed. "When the composition of the samples is known or can be established by analysis, it is recorded on the back of the certificate. Separate lots of western corn may be loaded to vessels without separation, at the request of shippers.  1, record 51, English, - Eastern%20and%20Western%20grain%20mixed

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Term used in grading Canadian grains at the Canadian Grain Commission.  2, record 51, English, - Eastern%20and%20Western%20grain%20mixed

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

À l'exception des expéditions de maïs, les mélanges de grain de l'Est et de l'Ouest sont agréés «(classe de grain) Échantillon - Mélange du grain de l'Est et de l'Ouest». Si l'on connaît ou l'on peut établir la composition de l'échantillon à la suite d'une analyse, on l'inscrit au verso du certificat. À la demande de l'expéditeur, des lots distincts de maïs de l'Ouest peuvent être chargés sans séparation à bord de navires.  1, record 51, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20du%20grain%20de%20l%27Est%20et%20de%20l%27Ouest

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terme en usage à la Commission Canadienne des grains dans l'agréage du grain.  2, record 51, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20du%20grain%20de%20l%27Est%20et%20de%20l%27Ouest

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

High-energy grain corn lacks the protein required to balance corn silage.  1, record 52, English, - high%2Denergy%20grain%20corn

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le maïs-grain à forte teneur énergétique manque des protéines nécessaires pour équilibrer l'ensilage de maïs.  1, record 52, French, - ma%C3%AFs%2Dgrain%20%C3%A0%20forte%20teneur%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

for corn, tobacco, grain, cocoa, etc.  1, record 53, English, - solar%2Dpowered%20drying%20system

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pour le mais, le tabac, les grains, le cacao, etc.  1, record 53, French, - s%C3%A9cheur%20solaire

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Do not use urea in the grain mix if urea has been added to corn silage at ensiling time.  1, record 54, English, - ensiling%20time

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas mettre l'urée dans le mélange de céréales si on en a déjà mis dans le maïs au moment de la mise en silos.  1, record 54, French, - moment%20de%20la%20mise%20en%20silos