TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cumulative statistics of the performance of an athlete or athletes from the same club or country, overall or for a specified period of time, the data being registered in a single document or in the respective books of the tournaments, meetings or competitions into which they entered.  2, record 1, English, - record%20book

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It can also be the cumulative date for a given sport.  2, record 1, English, - record%20book

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The French term "palmarès"-difficult to translate-seems to suggest a list of major achievements accomplished(i. e. to win a Grand Slam) by the top players of the game. Often not necessary to translate into French, e. g. nombre de victoires et de défaites=victory-loss record.  1, record 1, English, - record%20book

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fiche personnelle d'un athlète ou d'athlètes d'un même club ou d'un même pays, en carrière ou pour une période donnée, que les données soient colligées dans un même document ou inscrites dans les registres des divers tournois, rencontres ou compétitions auxquel(le)s il(s) a(ont) participé.  2, record 1, French, - palmar%C3%A8s

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au palmarès [de la Coupe Davis] on relève les noms de joueurs des États-Unis, de l'Angleterre, de l'Australie.  2, record 1, French, - palmar%C3%A8s

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Son palmarès est impressionnant : sept victoires à Roland-Garros [...]; il s'est constitué un palmarès enviable : trois victoires à Wimbledon [...]  3, record 1, French, - palmar%C3%A8s

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il peut également s'agir d'un cumul d'exploits ou de résultats dans un sport donné.  2, record 1, French, - palmar%C3%A8s

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 PHR

joueur qui domine le palmarès, épreuve qui figure au palmarès; inscrire son nom au palmarès (en simple), posséder un palmarès.  4, record 1, French, - palmar%C3%A8s

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Often in the media we see and hear the shortened form "Grand Slam" when referring to one particular leg(tournament) of the 4 events that together make up the package called the "Grand Slam"(the Australian Open, the French Open, Wimbledon, and the U. S. Open). Curiously, in Spanish the understood term "torneo"(tournament) is rarely made explicit.  3, record 2, English, - Grand%20Slam%20tournament

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Carsten Arriens, a qualifier from Germany, became only the second player in the Open Era to be disqualified from a Grand Slam tournament when he was ejected after hitting a linesman with his racket.  2, record 2, English, - Grand%20Slam%20tournament

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Agassi, who lost in the finals [in Paris] in 1990 and 1991, comes in as the men's favorite after winning the past two Grand Slam events-the 1994 U. S. Open and the Australian Open in January.  2, record 2, English, - Grand%20Slam%20tournament

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Sweep of all four Grand Slam tournaments.  3, record 2, English, - Grand%20Slam%20tournament

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«Grand Chelem» s'écrit normalement en lettres majuscules.  3, record 2, French, - tournoi%20du%20grand%20chelem

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Auteur(e) d'un Grand Chelem.  3, record 2, French, - tournoi%20du%20grand%20chelem

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Remporter un grand chelem.  3, record 2, French, - tournoi%20du%20grand%20chelem

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (1972) es, desde el 5 de febrero de 1995, el primer tenista español número uno del ranking mundial, después de ganar tres Gran Slam (Roland Garros 1989 y 1994, US Open 1994).  1, record 2, Spanish, - Grand%20Slam

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] es evidente que [Thomas Muster y Sergi Bruguera] serán los hombres que batir en el único Grand Slam que se disputa sobre tierra batida.  1, record 2, Spanish, - Grand%20Slam

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The rare feat of winning the four major singles championships, singles, doubles, or mixed doubles, in the same year, i.e. the Australian, U.S., French, and Wimbledon.  3, record 3, English, - Grand%20Slam

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Often in the media we see and hear the shortened form "Grand Slam" when reference is made to a particular leg(tournament) rather than to the sum of all 4 major events(the Australian Open, the French Open, Wimbledon, and the U. S. Open) that make up the "package" called the "Grand Slam", formerly called the "Big Four".  3, record 3, English, - Grand%20Slam

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The expression "grand slam" or "grand slam of tennis" is also found with being uppercased.  2, record 3, English, - Grand%20Slam

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... seeking his first French Open title to complete a career Grand Slam.  4, record 3, English, - Grand%20Slam

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Doubles Grand Slam  3, record 3, English, - Grand%20Slam

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 PHR

A leg of the Grand Slam.  3, record 3, English, - Grand%20Slam

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 PHR

To achieve, complete, score a Grand Slam.  3, record 3, English, - Grand%20Slam

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Réalisation qui] consiste à gagner les quatre tournois majeurs (Australie, Roland-Garros, Wimbledon, Flushing Meadows) au cours de la même année. Les «nouvelles normes» consistent à gagner les quatre de suite, sans que ce soit forcément dans la même saison.  2, record 3, French, - grand%20chelem

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «Grand» s'écrit souvent avec une «G» majuscule.  3, record 3, French, - grand%20chelem

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Rod Laver] restera célèbre pour avoir réalisé deux grands chelems (remportant la même année les Internationaux de France, de Grande-Bretagne, des États-Unis et d'Australie), en 1962 (comme amateur) et en 1969 (comme professionnel).  4, record 3, French, - grand%20chelem

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Un grand chelem remporté sur deux ans.  3, record 3, French, - grand%20chelem

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Une étape du grand chelem.  3, record 3, French, - grand%20chelem

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Faire le grand chelem. Remporter un grand chelem.  3, record 3, French, - grand%20chelem

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 4 PHR

Gagner les dernières levées du grand chelem.  3, record 3, French, - grand%20chelem

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Para hacerse con el título de Gran Slam, un jugador individual tiene que ganar los cuatro torneos en el mismo año.  2, record 3, Spanish, - Grand%20Slam

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tennis player or tennis team (in doubles) that has participated in the finals of a tournament only to lose it.  3, record 4, English, - runner%2Dup

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Be careful of the ambiguous term "finalist", which has 2 distinct meanings: 1) a person who reaches the finals of a tennis tournament (the competition has yet to get underway); 2) a person who has already participated (and lost) in the finals of a tennis tournament, i.e. a runner-up (the outcome has been decided).  3, record 4, English, - runner%2Dup

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the runner-up-in 1993 it was Jana Novotna in the women's event [at Wimbledon] and Jim Courier in the men's... There are no magazine covers, talk show appearances or victory parades for the runners-up in a Grand Slam tournament....  4, record 4, English, - runner%2Dup

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Joueur, joueuse ou équipe qui a participé à la finale d'un championnat et l'a perdue.  4, record 4, French, - finaliste

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Celui ou celle qui l'a emporté a également été appelé(e) «finaliste» avant que le match de championnat ne soit disputé.  4, record 4, French, - finaliste

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Marie-Claude Ostiguy était finaliste chez les 16 ans et moins.  5, record 4, French, - finaliste

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Sonya Jeysaleelan, vice-championne des Internationaux de France, est la deuxième tête de série chez les filles.  3, record 4, French, - finaliste

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Finaliste-surprise.  2, record 4, French, - finaliste

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tennis official who judges whether a shot is good or not.  4, record 5, English, - linesperson

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The linesman’s specific duty is to call faults and decide points relating soley to his own line and in any instance where he may be unsighted the umpire should fulfil his duty.  5, record 5, English, - linesperson

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Carsten Arriens, a qualifier from Germany, became only the second player in the Open Era to be disqualified from a Grand Slam tournament when he was ejected after hitting a linesman with his racket... Arriens lost the second set, then threw his racket again. It hit a line judge in the ankle.  6, record 5, English, - linesperson

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

If a shot is long or wide, the linesperson will call "fault". A full squad of linesmen for a match is ten.  4, record 5, English, - linesperson

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The politically correct terms (because they are gender-neutral) are "linesperson" and "line judge". Use "linesman" only when referring to a male person and "lineswoman", to a female person.  4, record 5, English, - linesperson

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Une des dix personnes dont le rôle est de juger si la balle est tombée à l'intérieur ou sur la ligne (bonne balle) ou à l'extérieur d'une ligne (balle hors jeu).  2, record 5, French, - juge%20de%20ligne

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Officiels de l'arbitrage : 1 juge-arbitre, des arbitres de chaise assistés de juges de lignes, de fautes de pied, de filet.  3, record 5, French, - juge%20de%20ligne

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Son considerados como accesorios permanentes de la pista, no sólo la red, postes, cuerda o cable metálico, cincha, y franja de tela, sino también, cuando los haya, las telas metálicas, los fondos, tribunas, asientos fijos o transportables, las sillas situadas alrededor de la pista y sus ocupantes, así como todos aquellos elementos colocados en torno o encima de la misma, y el juez de silla, el juez de faltas de pie y los jueces de línea, cuando se hallen en sus puestos respectivos.  2, record 5, Spanish, - juez%20de%20l%C3%ADnea

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A stage in any elimination tournament in which all the competitors are previously paired and each pair plays a game after which only the winners advance to the next stage, the losers being eliminated from the tournament.  2, record 6, English, - round

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Top-seeded André Agassi, also seeking to complete a career Grand Slam with his first French title, powered into the third round with a 7-5, 6-1, 6-0 win over Todd Woodbridge [of Australia].  3, record 6, English, - round

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term is common to all racquet sports. In tennis, for example, the Grand Chelem tournaments - Australian, French, Wimbledon and U.S. Opens - having draws of 128 players, 7 rounds are being played with respectively 128, 64, 32, 16, 8 (quarterfinals), 4 (semifinals), and 2 (final) players in each, since the departure of losers cuts the field in half at each round.  2, record 6, English, - round

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chacun des stades d'un tournoi d'élimination au cours duquel les compétiteurs, jumelés au préalable par tirage au sort, disputent un match à l'issue duquel seuls les vainqueurs avancent au stade suivant, les perdants étant sortis du tournoi.  3, record 6, French, - tour

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les points accordés aux joueurs sont fonction de la ronde qu'ils atteignent à chacune des quatre compétitions.  4, record 6, French, - tour

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les termes s'utilisent pour tous les sports de raquette. Au tennis, par exemple, dans les tournois du Grand Chelem - l'Omnium d'Australie, l'Omnium de France, le Tournoi de Wimbledon et l'Omnium des États Unis - le tableau se compose de 128 joueurs; 7 rondes sont donc nécessaires pour que le nombre d'inscrits passe de 128 à 64, à 32, à 16, à 8 (quarts de finale), à 4 (demi-finales) et enfin à 2 (finale), le départ des perdants réduisant de moitié les noms des inscrits à chaque tour.  3, record 6, French, - tour

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] es lógico pensar que tanto en París como en muchos otros torneos [la nueva generación de jugadores españoles] superarán rondas y llegarán a finales.  2, record 6, Spanish, - ronda

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El término se encuentra también para el raquetbol.  3, record 6, Spanish, - ronda

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Carsten Arriens, a qualifier from Germany, became only the second player in the Open Era to be disqualified from a Grand Slam tournament when he was ejected after hitting a linesman with his racket.  1, record 7, English, - qualifier

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Unheralded qualifier.  2, record 7, English, - qualifier

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Joueur [de tennis] qui a gagné sa place dans le grand tableau d'un tournoi en ayant disputé un prétournoi appelé les qualifications.  3, record 7, French, - qualifi%C3%A9

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sans compter que la chance leur a déjà souri au tirage au sort, offrant au premier tour un qualifié à Sampras et une novice à Graf.  4, record 7, French, - qualifi%C3%A9

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

À la liste des 37 joueurs, s'ajouteront quatre «wild cards», six «qualifiés» et un «laissez-passer».  2, record 7, French, - qualifi%C3%A9

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

slam : A winning of all the tricks or points of a deal in a game of cards.  1, record 8, English, - slam

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

grand slam : The winning of all the tricks of one hand in a card game(as bridge).  1, record 8, English, - slam

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

grand chelem, ou chelem (altération de l'anglais «slam» = écrasement) : Au boston, au whist, au tarot, et au bridge, réunion de toutes les levées dans les mains de deux joueurs associés.  3, record 8, French, - chelem

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

chelem : Écrasement de l'adversaire par un camp qui a réalisé les treize levées d'un coup donné (grand chelem) ou toutes moins une (petit chelem) au cours du jeu de carte.  4, record 8, French, - chelem

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS

vole (du verbe «voler») : «faire la vole» ou «faire la volte» : Aux cartes, gagner toutes les levées d'une manche.  3, record 8, French, - chelem

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 4 OBS

C'est par les définitions que les termes «chelem» ou «grand chelem» sont associés à «vole», les sources ne les renvoyant pas l'un à l'autre.  5, record 8, French, - chelem

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 5 OBS

Au bridge, des primes considérables sont attribuées aux chelems réussis mais seulement s'ils ont été demandés. Il n'y a aucune bonification spéciale pour la réussite d'un chelem non déclaré au cours des enchères.  6, record 8, French, - chelem

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 6 OBS

On dit : «réussir le chelem», «faire le chelem» et, adjectivement, «faire quelqu'un chelem». On écrit aussi «shelem».  4, record 8, French, - chelem

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Related term :Grand Slam(tournament).  2, record 9, English, - split%20slam

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rare in the annals of tennis has a player ever accomplished the feat of completing a true Grand Slam within a calendar year.  2, record 10, English, - feat

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'Américain avait signé un exploit en demi-finale en éliminant le Suédois Stefan Edberg, souvent surpris dans ses montées au filet par les retours de services de Todd Martin (vingt-neuf gagnants) [...]  2, record 10, French, - exploit

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Gerulaitis, a two-time winner of the Italian Open, reached the semifinals or better at all four Grand Slam events.  1, record 11, English, - Italian%20Open

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Situé à la périphérie de Rome, le Foro Italico est le siège des Internationaux d'Italie [de tennis].  1, record 11, French, - Internationaux%20d%27Italie

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Of the top players entered in a tennis event, the player considered by the event organizers to have the best chances of winning, based on past performance, speciality on the court surface provided and current points accrued within either the ATP (men’s) or WTA (women’s) ranking system.  2, record 12, English, - top%2Dseeded

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See also "top-seeded player" (noun).  2, record 12, English, - top%2Dseeded

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Top-seeded André Agassi, also seeking to complete a career Grand Slam with his first French title, powered into the third round with a 7-5, 6-1, 6-0 win over Todd Woodbridge [of Australia].  1, record 12, English, - top%2Dseeded

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pete Sampras, virtually unstoppable for much of 1994, ended a miserable clay-court season Wednesday by losing in the first round of the French Open, his earliest Grand Slam exit in five years.  1, record 13, English, - clay%2Dcourt%20season

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish