TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The objective of a green corridor is always to link important natural areas in a city using a strip or corridor characterised by rich vegetation.... The benefits of green corridors are various, of course : increased biodiversity, promotion of non-polluting mobility, reduced air/noise pollution, helping prevent heat islands, and better water retention. They also generate social, cultural and economic benefits.  2, record 1, English, - green%20corridor

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Green corridors slicing through an urban area are conspicuous. Such strips (1) subdivide the area, (2) block out the other side, (3) are filters for movement across, (4) are thin and dominated by edge species, (5) are likely to be seen or encountered, (6) may be appealing or dangerous, and (7) tend to channel movement along their length. Indeed, these characteristics lead to the five major ecological functions of corridors ...: conduit; barrier/filter; source; sink; and habitat.  3, record 1, English, - green%20corridor

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réseau formé de sites et de corridors biologiques terrestres dont l'interconnexion favorise le développement et la circulation des espèces qui y vivent.  1, record 1, French, - trame%20verte

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La trame verte peut exister à l'état naturel, être améliorée, voire être créée.  1, record 1, French, - trame%20verte

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

trame verte : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 22 février 2026.  2, record 1, French, - trame%20verte

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The interconnected natural and constructed ecological systems, green spaces and other landscape features.  3, record 2, English, - green%20infrastructure

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Green infrastructure includes planted and native trees, wetlands, parks, open green spaces and original grasslands and woodlands, as well as streets and buildings with vegetation. The way green infrastructure functions and the services it provides are similar to those of traditional infrastructure.  3, record 2, English, - green%20infrastructure

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble interrelié de systèmes écologiques naturels et bâtis, d'espaces verts et d'autres éléments du paysage.  3, record 2, French, - infrastructure%20verte

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les infrastructures vertes comprennent les arbres plantés et indigènes, les zones humides, les parcs, les espaces verts ouverts, les prairies et les boisés d'origine ainsi que les rues et les bâtiments comportant de la végétation. Le fonctionnement des infrastructures vertes et les services qu'elles offrent s'apparentent à celles des infrastructures conventionnelles.  3, record 2, French, - infrastructure%20verte

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Una infraestructura ecológica se define como una red de ecosistemas naturales, seminaturales y antropogénicos, estratégicamente planificada, diseñada y manejada, que funciona para proveer un amplio rango de servicios ecosistémicos y bienestar a los habitantes de un territorio.  1, record 2, Spanish, - infraestructura%20ecol%C3%B3gica

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Urban greening encompasses a wide variety of policy options that can affect the urban environment. Urban greening involves the relationship between the urban natural environment(including the air, water, soil, wildlife and vegetation) and the urban built environment(including urban buildings, transportation systems, energy systems, and other components necessary to support modern urban living). Urban greening policy initiatives can incorporate topics such as : brownfield redevelopment; green building efforts; green and living streets initiatives; solid waste management; urban agriculture; urban energy sources and renewable energy initiatives; urban greenways and trail systems; urban open space and park systems; urban forestry; watershed and urban water management; or wildlife habitat and management.  1, record 3, English, - urban%20greening

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le verdissement urbain vise à augmenter le couvert végétal d'une ville. Cette action est motivée par des objectifs environnementaux et d'amélioration de la qualité de vie.  1, record 3, French, - verdissement%20urbain

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The NDVI has been correlated with such physical measurements as total standing biomass green leaf-area index(LAI) and per cent vegetation cover but is probably best described as a relative measure of vegetation vigor and photosynthetic activity.  4, record 4, English, - normalized%20difference%20vegetation%20index

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI) is the ratio between the difference and sum of two spectral bands. One band is in the visible spectrum(e. g. avhrr_ch1) and one band in the near IR [infrared]... NDVI provides an estimation of the health of vegetation and the means of monitoring changes in vegetation over time. Values close to zero mean little or no vegetation and values close to +1(0. 6-0. 9) indicate high density of green leaves.  5, record 4, English, - normalized%20difference%20vegetation%20index

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

normalized difference vegetation index; NDVI: term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  6, record 4, English, - normalized%20difference%20vegetation%20index

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Indice de végétation par différence normalisée (IVDN) [ou] NDVI (normalized difference vegetation index]) est un indice de végétation. Le NDVI se calcule à partir des réflectances mesurées dans les bandes visible rouge et le proche infrarouge, [...] où NIR est la réflexion dans la bande proche infra-rouge, et R est la réflexion dans la bande rouge visible.  2, record 4, French, - indice%20de%20v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tation%20par%20diff%C3%A9rence%20normalis%C3%A9e

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

indice de végétation par différence normalisée; indice de Tucker; indice d'activité végétale; NDVI : termes et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  6, record 4, French, - indice%20de%20v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tation%20par%20diff%C3%A9rence%20normalis%C3%A9e

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A remote-sensing term referring to the process of assigning different colours to different spectral bands.  2, record 5, English, - colour%20composition

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The image processing consisted in generating intensity images and one coherence image. To facilitate their analysis and interpretation, a coloured composition has been created with the results. This composition is obtained by adding the coherence image in red, the average of both images phase intensities in green and the difference between these phase intensities in blue. As such, a high coherence level(value close to 1) appears in red and indicates a very good phase correlation between the two images, a consequence of the various mechanisms of radar signal scattering and of the lack of change which could affect the target. On the contrary, a weak coherence level(value tending to 0) appears in black and indicates a movement in these zones during the 24 hours interval which separated the two image shots. Lastly, the white spots correspond to areas with a strong radar signal backscattering i. e. with zones of hills or vegetation.  3, record 5, English, - colour%20composition

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans les systèmes de télédétection, nous avons vu qu'il est possible de détecter et d'enregistrer des parties du spectre électromagnétique qui ne sont pas décelables à l'oeil nu, comme l'infrarouge par exemple. Pour pouvoir visualiser cette information, on associe aux bandes spectrales du système d'observation des couleurs d'affichage (rouge-vert-bleu), qui ne leur correspondent pas nécessairement. Ce faisant, on crée des compositions colorées [...]  2, record 5, French, - composition%20color%C3%A9e

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument for measuring the difference between the solar radiation intensities falling on both sides of a plane surface from the solid angle 2[pi], respectively.  2, record 6, English, - net%20pyranometer

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When a pyranometer is oriented downwards it measures the reflected shortwave radiation, and is thus called an albedometer. When two pyranometers are associated, one oriented upwards and the other downwards, the net short wave radiation is measured. The instrument is then called a net pyranometer. A point of caution is that any instrument used as an albedometer or net pyranometer must have mil sensitivity to all spectra of visible light. This is important since the composition of reflected light from vegetation is highly biased toward green.  3, record 6, English, - net%20pyranometer

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument de mesure de la différence entre les intensités du rayonnement solaire parvenant respectivement sur chacun des côtés d'une surface plane à partir d'angles solides de 2[pi].  3, record 6, French, - pyranom%C3%A8tre%20pour%20le%20rayonnement%20solaire%20r%C3%A9sultant

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrumento para medir la diferencia entre las intensidades de la radiación solar incidente, desde los correspondientes ángulos sólidos iguales a 2[pi], sobre cada uno de los dos lados de una superficie.  1, record 6, Spanish, - piran%C3%B3metro%20para%20la%20radiaci%C3%B3n%20solar%20neta

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

After the Tasseled Cap transformation of Landsat MSS data, four new separate images are created, including the soil brightness index(SBI), the green vegetation index(GVI), the yellow stuff index(YVI), and a non-such index(NSI) associated with atmospheric effects and image noise.  6, record 7, English, - yellow%20vegetation%20index

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

yellow vegetation index; YVI: term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  7, record 7, English, - yellow%20vegetation%20index

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'espace de Kauth-Thomas par exemple est un espace indiciel orthonormé à quatre indices : l'indice de verdure (en angloaméricain : «Greenness Vegetation Index» (GVI), «Greenness Index»), l'indice de luminance du sol (en angloaméricain : «Soil Brightness Index», SBI), l'indice de jaunissement (en angloaméricain : «Yellowness Vegetation Index», YVI), et l'indice inaffecté. [...] Cet espace permet de rendre compte d'un modèle de couvert végétal [...]  2, record 7, French, - indice%20de%20jaunissement

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

indice de jaunissement; YVI : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  3, record 7, French, - indice%20de%20jaunissement

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

After the Tasseled Cap transformation of Landsat MSS data, four new separate images are created, including the soil brightness index(SBI), the green vegetation index(GVI), the yellow stuff index(YVI), and a non-such index(NSI) associated with atmospheric effects and image noise. Generally, the GVI and SBI indexes contain most of the scene information(95% to 98%).  2, record 8, English, - non%2Dsuch%20index

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

non-such index; NSI: term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, record 8, English, - non%2Dsuch%20index

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'espace de Kauth-Thomas par exemple est un espace indiciel orthonormé à quatre indices : l'indice de verdure (en angloaméricain : «Greenness Vegetation Index» (GVI), «Greenness Index»), l'indice de luminance du sol (en angloaméricain : «Soil Brightness Index», SBI), l'indice de jaunissement (en angloaméricain : «Yellowness Vegetation Index», YVI), et l'indice inaffecté. [...] Cet espace permet de rendre compte d'un modèle de couvert végétal [...]  3, record 8, French, - indice%20inaffect%C3%A9

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

indice inaffecté; NSI : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 8, French, - indice%20inaffect%C3%A9

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Photochemical Reflectance Index: An optical indicator of photosynthetic radiation use efficiency across species, functional types, and nutrient levels ...  4, record 9, English, - photochemical%20reflectance%20index

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... a new suite of indices have been developed that exploits narrow band spectroradiometric data. The physiological reflectance index (PRI) introduced by Gamon et al. (1992) follows the form of equation 1 and is based on reflectances at 531 nm (band 1) and 570 nm (band 2) wavelengths. Gamon et al. (1997) renamed this the photochemical reflectance index and suggested that the index was a good predictor of photosynthetic radiation use efficiency at the leaf or canopy level, if the canopy is uniform and completely covers the soil background. The index has not shown sensitivity to nutrient stress, but it is affected by water stress with severe wilting ...  3, record 9, English, - photochemical%20reflectance%20index

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Heating treatments increase aboveground net primary production(detectable via the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, a measure of green biomass) and enhance gross photosynthesis(detectable via the Photochemical Reflectance Index, a measure of xanthophyll cycle pigment activity and relative photosynthetic rate).... Heating enhanced the Photochemical Reflectance Index(PRI) slightly relative to that of controls. This enhancement was most visible near noon, and relaxed by 3 : 00 pm..., suggesting that this effect was a temporally dynamic one reflecting altered physiological activity towards midday.  5, record 9, English, - photochemical%20reflectance%20index

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le but d'évaluer la possibilité de mesurer les indices de vigueur des forêts à partir de la réflectance spectrale foliaire, [...] Nous avons mesuré la réflectance des pousses des sapins baumiers de chacun des traitements en laboratoire au moyen d'un spectroradiomètre portatif dont la gamme spectrale s'étendait de 350 nm à 2 500 nm. [...] La plupart des gammes d'ondes ont révélé que les traitements avaient eu des effets marqués, et les gammes d'ondes les plus significatives se trouvaient dans la région d'absorption de la chlorophylle entre 500 nm et 740 nm. [...] Les traitements ont influé sur les indices de réflectance, qui sont définis comme le rapport et l'écart normalisé entre la gamme d'ondes la plus significative à 711 nm et la gamme d'ondes la moins significative à 913 nm (P < 0,0001).  3, record 9, French, - indice%20de%20r%C3%A9flectance

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] nous avons montré que les variations de l'indice de réflectance PRI (physiological reflectance index) étaient liées aux mécanismes de dissipation thermique de l'excès d'énergie absorbée par la végétation et pouvaient être appliquées à la détection du stress hydrique chez la vigne.  2, record 9, French, - indice%20de%20r%C3%A9flectance

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Des mesures prises au radiomètre sur les tertres de la Butte aux Pierres permettront [...] de coupler les longueurs d'ondes obtenues au sol avec celles du satellite Spot - dont nous utilisons les «images» pour repérer les tertres sablo-terreux en contexte marécageux, et ce grâce aux indices de réflectance distincts selon les qualités de terrain analysées par le biais de l'informatique.  4, record 9, French, - indice%20de%20r%C3%A9flectance

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Advanced Visible and Near-Infrared Radiometer(AVNIR) is an optical sensor for measuring surface reflectance in 3 visible bands and 1 near-infrared band. The three visible bands are indicated by blue, green and red while the near-infrared band is suitable to observe vegetation. AVNIR has 4 multispectral bands of 16 m resolution and 1 panchromatic band of 8 m resolution. AVNIR scans about 80 km swath width along the cross track, using the large lineararray CCDs [Charged Coupled Devices] with 5, 000 pixels(multispectral band) and 10, 000 pixels(panchromatic band).  2, record 10, English, - advanced%20visible%20and%20near%20infrared%20radiometer

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Instrument ESA du satellite japonais ALOS.  1, record 10, French, - radiom%C3%A8tre%20de%20technologie%20avanc%C3%A9e%20dans%20le%20visible%20et%20le%20proche%20infrarouge

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the greenness(or Green Vegetation Index-GVI) refers to green vegetation cover or vegetation biomass above ground...  2, record 11, English, - green%20vegetation%20index

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

green vegetation index; GVI : term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group(RTAG).  4, record 11, English, - green%20vegetation%20index

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure de la vigueur de la végétation.  4, record 11, French, - indice%20de%20verdure

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'espace de Kauth Thomas par exemple est un espace indiciel orthonormé à quatre indices : l'«indice de verdure» (en angloaméricain : Greenness Vegetation Index, GVI, Greenness Index), l'«indice de luminance du sol» (en angloaméricain : Soil Brightness Index SBI), l'«indice de jaunissement» (en angloaméricain : Yellowness Vegetation Index, YVI), et l'«indice inaffecté». [...] Cet espace permet de rendre compte d'un modèle de couvert végétal dit modèle de canopée [...]  4, record 11, French, - indice%20de%20verdure

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'indice de verdeur rend compte de la teneur en chlorophylle des végétaux.  4, record 11, French, - indice%20de%20verdure

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

indice de verdure; indice de verdeur; GVI : termes et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 11, French, - indice%20de%20verdure

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... BLAI is an index of only dead, standing vegetation ...  2, record 12, English, - brown%20leaf%20area%20index

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... we found that the SAR signal was not significantly attenuated by sparse green vegetation cover(green leaf area index < 0. 35) and dense standing brown vegetation cover(brown leaf area index up to 1. 5).  1, record 12, English, - brown%20leaf%20area%20index

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

brown leaf area index; BLAI: term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  2, record 12, English, - brown%20leaf%20area%20index

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Indice de végétation morte telle que laissée derrière par les forestiers.  2, record 12, French, - indice%20de%20la%20surface%20foliaire%20brune

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

indice de la surface folaire brune; BLAI : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 12, French, - indice%20de%20la%20surface%20foliaire%20brune

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Moreover, with livestock waste and green vegetation being the principal potential biomass sources in Europe and the climate in most of the Community being mainly moist, techniques are needed that will handle wet feedstock.  1, record 13, English, - wet%20feedstock

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ground data included the percentage of green and brown vegetation and bare soil.  1, record 14, English, - brown%20vegetation

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ground data included the percentage of green and brown vegetation and bare soil...  1, record 15, English, - green%20vegetation

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish