TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An emission that is a consequence of the activities within well-defined boundaries of, for instance, a region, an economic sector, a company or process, but which occur outside the specified boundaries.  3, record 1, English, - indirect%20emission

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

indirect emission; indirect greenhouse gas emission; indirect GHG emission : designations usually used in the plural.  4, record 1, English, - indirect%20emission

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Émission étant la conséquence d'activités se situant dans des périmètres bien définis, ou par exemple émanant d'une région, d'un secteur économique, d'une entreprise ou d'un processus, mais qui se produit en dehors de ces périmètres.  4, record 1, French, - %C3%A9mission%20indirecte

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

émission indirecte; émission indirecte de gaz à effet de serre; émission indirecte de GES : désignations habituellement utilisées au pluriel.  5, record 1, French, - %C3%A9mission%20indirecte

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nature-based approaches to climate change mitigation and adaptation can complement each other very well. Often, a single measure such as the renaturation of rivers reduces greenhouse gas emissions as well as increases the adaptive capacity of ecosystems and ability to protect against damages from floods. Restored peatlands, for example, not only create habitats for endangered species and improve the water balances of entire landscapes, but also significantly contribute to greenhouse gas emission reductions...  2, record 2, English, - nature%2Dbased%20approach

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La AbE [adaptación basada en ecosistemas] es un enfoque basado en la naturaleza que utiliza la biodiversidad y los servicios ecosistémicos para ayudar a las personas a adaptarse a los efectos adversos del cambio climático.  1, record 2, Spanish, - enfoque%20basado%20en%20la%20naturaleza

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The average emission rate of a given greenhouse gas from a specific source.  4, record 3, English, - greenhouse%20gas%20intensity

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Taux moyen d'émissions de gaz à effet de serre à partir d'une source donnée.  1, record 3, French, - intensit%C3%A9%20de%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20serre

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

intensité des émissions de gaz à effet de serre; intensité GES : désignations publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 24 septembre 2019.  6, record 3, French, - intensit%C3%A9%20de%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20serre

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Algae and aquatic biomass has the potential to provide a new range of third generation biofuels, including jet fuels. Their high oil and biomass yields, widespread availability, absent (or very reduced) competition with agricultural land, high quality and versatility of the by-products, their efficient use as a mean to capture CO₂ and their suitability for wastewater treatments and other industrial plants make algae and aquatic biomass one of the most promising and attractive renewable sources for a fully sustainable and low-carbon economy portfolio.  2, record 4, English, - third%2Dgeneration%20biofuel

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There is considerable debate on how to classify biofuels. Biofuels are commonly divided into first-, second-and third-generation biofuels, but the same fuel might be classified differently depending on whether technology maturity, GHG [greenhouse gas] emission balance or the feedstock is used to guide the distinction.  4, record 4, English, - third%2Dgeneration%20biofuel

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

According to The Canadian Style: A Guide to Writing and Editing, compound adjectives that contain a cardinal or ordinal number and a noun should be hyphenated; therefore "third-generation biofuel" is preferable to "third generation biofuel" in a Canadian context.  5, record 4, English, - third%2Dgeneration%20biofuel

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les biocarburants de troisième génération sont principalement produits par des microalgues.  3, record 4, French, - biocarburant%20de%20troisi%C3%A8me%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Grâce à la photosynthèse, certaines microalgues et cyanobactéries (capable de transformer l'énergie lumineuse en énergie chimique, comme les plantes) peuvent dans des conditions spécifiques produire de l'hydrogène, des hydrocarbures ou des lipides. Les algues peuvent ainsi accumuler jusqu'à 50 % de leur poids sec en lipides de réserve.  4, record 4, French, - biocarburant%20de%20troisi%C3%A8me%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Il faut noter qu’il n’y a pas encore de consensus sur la définition de la 3e génération. Certains, en plus des microalgues, y incluent l’ensemble des microorganismes et y classent les biocarburants où la biomasse utilisée ne provient pas de surfaces terrestres.  5, record 4, French, - biocarburant%20de%20troisi%C3%A8me%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

greenhouse gas emission : designation standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  4, record 5, English, - greenhouse%20gas%20emission

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action d'émettre des gaz à effet de serre dans l'atmosphère [...]  3, record 5, French, - %C3%A9mission%20de%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20serre

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

émission de gaz à effet de serre : désignation normalisée par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  4, record 5, French, - %C3%A9mission%20de%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20serre

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] CO₂ equivalent(CO₂-eq) emission [is the] amount of carbon dioxide(CO₂) emission that would cause the same integrated radiative forcing or temperature change, over a given time horizon, as an emitted amount of a greenhouse gas(GHG) or a mixture of GHGs.  2, record 6, English, - CO2%20equivalent%20emission

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

CO2 equivalent emission: written CO₂ equivalent emission.  3, record 6, English, - CO2%20equivalent%20emission

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

CO2-eq emission: written CO₂-eq emission.  3, record 6, English, - CO2%20equivalent%20emission

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[L']émission en équivalent CO₂ [est la] quantité de dioxyde de carbone émis qui provoquerait le même forçage radiatif intégré ou la même variation de la température, à un horizon temporel donné, que le volume d'émission d'un gaz à effet de serre (GES) ou d'un mélange de ces gaz.  2, record 6, French, - %C3%A9mission%20en%20%C3%A9quivalent%20CO2

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

émission en équivalent CO2 : s'écrit émission en équivalent CO₂.  3, record 6, French, - %C3%A9mission%20en%20%C3%A9quivalent%20CO2

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A projected development in time of the emission of a greenhouse gas(GHG) or group of GHGs, aerosols, and GHG precursors.  2, record 7, English, - emission%20trajectory

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Évolution prévue dans le temps des émissions d'un ou de plusieurs gaz à effet de serre (GES), d'aérosols et de précurseurs de GES.  2, record 7, French, - trajectoire%20d%27%C3%A9missions

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Baseline Protection Initiative(BPI)... was a voluntary program under Canada's First National Climate Change Business Plan. The program ensured that organizations that [acted] early to reduce [greenhouse gas] emissions [were] not disadvantaged should potential climate change policies based on emission levels be implemented.  1, record 8, English, - Baseline%20Protection%20Initiative

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Programme de protection du niveau de référence (PPNR) [...] était un programme volontaire dans le cadre du Premier plan national d'activités du Canada sur le changement climatique. Le programme garantissait que les organisations qui intervenaient de manière hâtive pour réduire les émissions de [gaz à effet de serre] ne seraient pas désavantagées si l'on devait adopter éventuellement des politiques en matière de changements climatiques fondées sur les niveaux d'émission.  1, record 8, French, - Programme%20de%20protection%20du%20niveau%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... an independent auditor accredited by the Joint Implementation Supervisory Committee(JISC) to determine project proposals or verify whether implemented projects have achieved planned greenhouse gas emission reductions.  2, record 9, English, - accredited%20independent%20entity

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Direct GHG emissions are emissions from sources that are owned or controlled by the reporting entity.  3, record 10, English, - direct%20greenhouse%20gas%20emission

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

direct greenhouse gas emission; direct GHG emission : designations often used in the plural.  4, record 10, English, - direct%20greenhouse%20gas%20emission

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Émission] de GES dont la source est contrôlée par le responsable d'un projet.  3, record 10, French, - %C3%A9mission%20directe%20de%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20serre

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

émission directe de gaz à effet de serre; émission directe de GES : désignations généralement employées au pluriel.  4, record 10, French, - %C3%A9mission%20directe%20de%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20serre

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act: short title.  3, record 11, English, - Greenhouse%20Gas%20Pollution%20Pricing%20Act

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

An Act to mitigate climate change through the pan-Canadian application of pricing mechanisms to a broad set of greenhouse gas emission sources and to make consequential amendments to other Acts : long title.  3, record 11, English, - Greenhouse%20Gas%20Pollution%20Pricing%20Act

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Loi sur la tarification de la pollution causée par les gaz à effet de serre : titre abrégé.  3, record 11, French, - Loi%20sur%20la%20tarification%20de%20la%20pollution%20caus%C3%A9e%20par%20les%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20serre

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Loi visant à atténuer les changements climatiques par l'application pancanadienne de mécanismes de tarification à un large éventail de sources d'émissions de gaz à effet de serre et apportant des modifications corrélatives à d'autres lois : titre intégral.  3, record 11, French, - Loi%20sur%20la%20tarification%20de%20la%20pollution%20caus%C3%A9e%20par%20les%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20serre

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fuel produced from cellulosic materials, crop residues and agricultural and municipal wastes.  4, record 12, English, - second%2Dgeneration%20biofuel

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Second-generation biofuels use advanced technical processes and can be made from any lignocellulosic biomass feedstock, such as forest and crop residues, wood chips, food waste, municipal solid waste, chicken litter, straw and algae. Evidence shows that these fuels tend to offer lower full life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions than first-generation biofuels ...  5, record 12, English, - second%2Dgeneration%20biofuel

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Since the main component of these biomass materials is cellulose, second-generation biofuels are also known as cellulosic fuels ... Other than cellulosic ethanol, which is the principal second-generation biofuel, biomethanol, dimethyl ether, biohydrogen, synthetic diesel and synthetic gasoline are also emerging from the ... biomass materials.  6, record 12, English, - second%2Dgeneration%20biofuel

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There is considerable debate on how to classify biofuels. Biofuels are commonly divided into first-, second-and third-generation biofuels, but the same fuel might be classified differently depending on whether technology maturity, GHG [greenhouse gas] emission balance or the feedstock is used to guide the distinction.  7, record 12, English, - second%2Dgeneration%20biofuel

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Carburant produit à partir de matières cellulosiques, de résidus agricoles et de déchets agricoles et municipaux.  5, record 12, French, - biocarburant%20de%20seconde%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les biocarburants de seconde génération : la seconde génération de biocarburants est issue de source ligno-cellulosique (bois, feuilles, paille, etc.) à partir de processus techniques avancés. Au lieu d'utiliser les graines ou les tubercules des plantes comme dans la première génération, les nouveaux procédés cherchent à améliorer le bilan énergétique en utilisant toute la plante.  6, record 12, French, - biocarburant%20de%20seconde%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Principales méthodes de production des biocarburants de seconde génération : production par voie thermochimique (gazéification) : la gazéification est un procédé technologique complexe qui permet de transformer de la biomasse en gaz (essentiellement de l'hydrogène et du monoxyde de carbone). Ce procédé thermochimique est obtenu dans des conditions de températures et de pression élevées (environ 1000 °C et 40 bars); production par voie biochimique : la biomasse (de type lignocellulosique) est transformée en sucre par des enzymes. Le sucre ainsi produit est ensuite transformé en éthanol par un procédé de fermentation.  6, record 12, French, - biocarburant%20de%20seconde%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

biocarburant de deuxième génération : terme publié au Journal officiel de la République française le 19 septembre 2018.  7, record 12, French, - biocarburant%20de%20seconde%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Emissions reduction units(ERUs) are units of Greenhouse Gas reductions(or, portion of a country's Assigned Amount) that have been generated via Joint Implementation under Artivle 6 of the Kyoto Protocol-as opposed to Certified Emission Reduction units(CERs)-which have been generated and certified under the provisions of Article 12 of the Kyoto Protocol, the Clean Development Mechanism.  4, record 13, English, - emission%20reduction%20unit

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Unité créée en vertu du mécanisme de mise en œuvre conjoint (MOC) à partir de projets qui permettent la réduction des émissions ou l'amélioration du piégeage par les puits dans un pays hôte visé par l'Annexe B qui est admissible au titre des mécanismes de Kyoto.  3, record 13, French, - unit%C3%A9%20de%20r%C3%A9duction%20des%20%C3%A9missions

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fuente: Protocolo de Kyoto.  1, record 13, Spanish, - unidad%20de%20reducci%C3%B3n%20de%20las%20emisiones

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The development of a National Implementation Strategy for Climate Change is coordinating by the Climate Change Secretariat, Natural Resources Canada, in cooperation with provincial officials. The strategy will set out a program for enabling Canada to meet the greenhouse gas emission reduction targets establish in the Kyoto Protocol.  2, record 14, English, - National%20Implementation%20Strategy%20for%20Climate%20Change

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Secrétariat du changement climatique de Ressources naturelles Canada coordonne, de concert avec des hauts fonctionnaires provinciaux, l'élaboration d'une Stratégie nationale de la mise en œuvre sur le changement climatique; celle-ci établira un programme en vue de permettre au Canada d'atteindre les objectifs de réduction des émissions de gaz à effet de serre fixés dans le Protocole de Kyoto.  2, record 14, French, - Strat%C3%A9gie%20nationale%20de%20mise%20en%20%26oelig%3Buvre%20sur%20le%20changement%20climatique

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

National Carbon and Greenhouse Gas Emission Accounting and Verification System; NCGAVS : designations approved by the Terminology Committee of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada.  2, record 15, English, - National%20Carbon%20and%20Greenhouse%20Gas%20Emission%20Accounting%20and%20Verification%20System

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Système national de comptabilisation et de vérification des quantités de carbone et des émissions de gaz à effet de serre; SNCVCG : désignations approuvées par le Comité de terminologie d’Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada  2, record 15, French, - Syst%C3%A8me%20national%20de%20comptabilisation%20et%20de%20v%C3%A9rification%20des%20quantit%C3%A9s%20de%20carbone%20et%20des%20%C3%A9missions%20de%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20serre

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As a greenhouse gas emission reduction technology, shale gas increases the supply of natural gas to the North American market that may substitute for coal, and to a lesser extent for petroleum fuels.  1, record 16, English, - emission%20reduction%20technology

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The main emission sources contributing to the reported 2011 GHG(greenhouse gas) emission total are stationary fuel combustion and industrial processes...  3, record 17, English, - emission%20source

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

emission source: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  4, record 17, English, - emission%20source

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les principales sources d’émissions qui ont contribué au total des émissions de GES (gaz à effet de serre) déclarées en 2011 sont les sources de combustion de combustibles fixes et les procédés industriels [...]  3, record 17, French, - source%20d%27%C3%A9missions

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

source d'émissions : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  4, record 17, French, - source%20d%27%C3%A9missions

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Actividad, proceso u operación, susceptible de emitir contaminantes al aire.  3, record 17, Spanish, - fuente%20de%20emisi%C3%B3n

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Advanced biofuels use pre-commercial technologies using non-food crops, agricultural and forest residues. These materials are composed of 3 primary building blocks: cellulose, hemicellulose or lignin. Advanced biofuels can either be blended with petroleum-based fuels ... or ... dedicated for the use in slightly adapted vehicles with internal combustion engines ... Advanced fuels can be produced from waste materials, stalks of wheat and corn, wood and dedicated energy crops.  2, record 18, English, - advanced%20biofuel

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Many advanced biofuels are under development including cellulosic ethanol, biomethanol, DMF [2,5-dimethylfuran], Bio-DME [dimethyl ether], Fischer-Tropsch diesel, mixed alcohols and wood diesel. Some of these fuels are still in the early stages of development and can include algal biofuels and hydrogen from biomass.  2, record 18, English, - advanced%20biofuel

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Second- and third-generation biofuels are also called advanced biofuels.  3, record 18, English, - advanced%20biofuel

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

There is considerable debate on how to classify biofuels. Biofuels are commonly divided into first-, second-and third-generation biofuels, but the same fuel might be classified differently depending on whether technology maturity, GHG [greenhouse gas] emission balance or the feedstock is used to guide the distinction.  4, record 18, English, - advanced%20biofuel

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

advanced biofuel: the term is often used as a synonym for "second-generation biofuel," though it now encompasses all biofuels that are not first-generation.  5, record 18, English, - advanced%20biofuel

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] biocarburant issu de la biomasse lignocellulosique, des algues [ou] de manière plus générale du vivant.  2, record 18, French, - biocarburant%20avanc%C3%A9

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les biocarburants avancés seront utilisés dans le secteur des transports (terrestres, mais aussi aériens, maritimes, fluviaux, voire ferroviaires) et pourront être envisagés comme combustibles pour des applications stationnaires.  3, record 18, French, - biocarburant%20avanc%C3%A9

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les biocarburants dits «avancés» à savoir de 2ème et de 3ème génération n’ont pas encore atteint le stade industriel et sont au stade de recherche et développement.  4, record 18, French, - biocarburant%20avanc%C3%A9

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

biocarburant avancé : souvent on trouve ce terme comme synonyme de «biocarburant de seconde génération», mais maintenant il se rapport à tous les biocarburants qui ne sont pas de la première génération.  5, record 18, French, - biocarburant%20avanc%C3%A9

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To date, baseline levels have been determined for aircraft, and efforts are ongoing to establish a 1990 baseline level for the other two emission sources.... The normalized baseline greenhouse gas emissions, which were estimated to be 2. 1 million tonnes in 1990 are forecast to be reduced by 42% to 1. 2 million tonnes in year 2000.  2, record 19, English, - baseline%20level

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Baseline level for greenhouse gas emission.  3, record 19, English, - baseline%20level

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les émissions de gaz à effet de serre atteindront en l'an 2000 un peu moins de 100 millions de tonnes, soit une valeur inférieure de 17 % au statu quo pour l'an 2000 et inférieure de 4,5 % au niveau de base de 1990. [...] Du point de vue de B.C. Hydro, il est prévu que les émissions des gaz à effet de serre passeront du niveau de base de 2,8 millions de tonnes à 4,7 millions de tonnes en l'an 2000. Ce chiffre tient compte d'une réduction de 3,9 millions de tonnes par rapport au niveau de référence qui sera obtenue grâce aux mesures actuelles de réduction des émissions de gaz à effet de serre.  1, record 19, French, - niveau%20de%20base

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Climate Registry is a collaboration between states, provinces and tribes aimed at developing and managing a common greenhouse gas emissions reporting system with high integrity that is capable of supporting various greenhouse gas emission reporting and reduction policies for its member states and tribes and reporting entities. It will provide an accurate, complete, consistent, transparent and verified set of greenhouse gas emission data from reporting entities, supported by a robust accounting and verification infrastructure.  1, record 20, English, - Climate%20Registry

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Carbon neutral conference : Carbon neutral conferencing is based on the Kyoto Protocol principles of emissions trading, and allows for the greenhouse gas emissions associated with conference activities(i. e. long distance and local travel and accommodations) to be offset through the purchase of emission reduction credits. Carbon neutral conferencing is not a substitute for emissions reduction activities, but it does allow conference organizers to offset those emissions that cannot be reduced through other means.  1, record 21, English, - carbon%20neutral%20conference

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Conférence neutre en carbone : Les conférences neutres en carbone sont fondées sur les principes d'échanges d'émissions du Protocole de Kyoto et permettent de compenser les émissions de gaz à effet de serre associées aux activités d'une conférence (p. ex. longs voyages, déplacements locaux et hébergement) par l'achat de crédits de carbone. Les conférences neutres en carbone ne remplacent pas les mesures de réduction d'émissions, bien qu'elles permettent aux organisateurs de compenser pour les émissions qui ne peuvent pas être réduites autrement.  2, record 21, French, - conf%C3%A9rence%20neutre%20en%20carbone

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Climate Registry is a multi-state and tribe collaboration aimed at developing and managing a common greenhouse gas emissions reporting system with high integrity that is capable of supporting various greenhouse gas emission reporting and reducing policies for its member states and tribes and reporting entities.  1, record 22, English, - Climate%20Registry

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Berlin Mandate provided, inter alia, for binding commitments to limit or reduce greenhouse gas emissions within specified time-frames(such as 2005, 2015 and 2020). The Mandate specified that these so-called QELROs(Quantified Emission Limitation or Reduction Objectives) would apply only to developed countries and that the Mandate offered no ground for imposing additional obligations on developing country Parties.  2, record 23, English, - Berlin%20Mandate

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Mandat de Berlin impliquait que des engagements contraignants puissent être contractés concernant la limitation ou de la réduction des émissions de gaz à effet de serre, assujettis à des calendriers précis (2005, 2015 et 2020 ont été suggérés). Le Mandat spécifiait que ces "QELROS» (Quantified Emission Limitation or Reduction Objectives - Objectifs quantitatifs de limitation et de réduction) s'appliqueraient uniquement aux pays développés et que le Mandat ne pouvait constituer un fondement juridique pour imposer des engagements complémentaires aux pays en développement.  2, record 23, French, - Mandat%20de%20Berlin

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Kyoto Protocol under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change sets legally-binding quantified greenhouse gas emission commitments on industrialised country Parties listed in its Annex B.  4, record 24, English, - emission%20commitment

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'article 3.3 du Protocole [de Kyoto] précise que les émissions et éliminations de gaz à effet de serre résultant de trois activités anthropogènes spécifiques à l'évolution de l'utilisation des sols et à la foresterie peuvent être utilisées pour remplir les engagements de réduction des émissions des pays de l'Annexe 1 en 2008-2012.  2, record 24, French, - engagement%20de%20r%C3%A9duction%20d%27%C3%A9missions

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le cadre de la Convention-cadre des Nations Unies sur les changements climatiques.  3, record 24, French, - engagement%20de%20r%C3%A9duction%20d%27%C3%A9missions

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Montréal Exchange has gotten the better of Toronto and joined forces with the Chicago Climate Exchange(CCX) to create a Canadian environmental products exchange. The new Montréal Climate Exchange will concentrate initially on derivative products related to greenhouse gas(GHG) emission permits. It may later branch out into other environmental derivatives, which could be linked to acid rain, temperature(which has an impact on GHG emissions) or water.  2, record 25, English, - Montreal%20Climate%20Exchange

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Bourse de Montréal a damé le pion à celle de Toronto et s'est alliée avec le Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX) pour créer la première Bourse de produits environnementaux dérivés au Canada. La nouvelle Bourse, qui s'appellera le Marché climatique de Montréal, se concentrera d'abord sur les produits dérivés liés aux permis d'émissions de gaz à effet de serre. Plus tard, elle pourra lancer d'autres produits environnementaux dérivés. Ceux-ci pourraient être liés aux émissions responsables des pluies acides, à la température (facteur qui a des conséquences sur l'émission de gaz à effet de serre) ou à l'eau.  2, record 25, French, - March%C3%A9%20climatique%20de%20Montr%C3%A9al

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le Marché climatique de Montréal est un genre de marché boursier de l'environnement. [...] Le but est que les entreprises moins polluantes puissent monnayer leur propreté en vendant des permis de pollution aux entreprises plus polluantes. C'est donc un peu le principe du pollueur payeur.  3, record 25, French, - March%C3%A9%20climatique%20de%20Montr%C3%A9al

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Government of Canada will shortly set out the broad parameters of a mandatory emission reduction regime, and emissions trading system for Canada's Large Final Emitters-companies in the oil and gas, thermal electricity, and energy intensive mining and manufacturing sectors. The Government of Canada would use the Greenhouse Gas Technology Investment Fund to encourage regulated Canadian industries to invest in research and development that help to create an efficient economy that produces less greenhouse gases in the future.  1, record 26, English, - Greenhouse%20Gas%20Technology%20Investment%20Fund

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le gouvernement du Canada présentera sous peu les détails d'un régime obligatoire de réduction des émissions et d'un système d'échanges d'émissions pour les Grands émetteurs finaux - entreprises des secteurs de l'exploitation pétrolière et gazière, de production d'énergie thermique, et certains secteurs miniers et manufacturiers à forte consommation d'énergie. Le gouvernement du Canada se servirait du Fonds d'investissement technologique pour la lutte aux gaz à effet de serre en vue d'encourager les industries canadiennes réglementées à investir dans la recherche et le développement pour créer une économie efficiente qui produirait moins de gaz à effet de serre dans l'avenir.  1, record 26, French, - Fonds%20d%27investissement%20technologique%20pour%20la%20lutte%20aux%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20serre

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

secondary energy-related greenhouse gas emission : term used at the Office of Energy Efficiency, Natural Resources Canada, and extracted from its 2001 Annual Report.  2, record 27, English, - secondary%20energy%2Drelated%20greenhouse%20gas%20emission

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

émission de gaz à effet de serre attribuable à la consommation secondaire; émission de GES attribuable à la consommation secondaire : termes en usage à l'Office de l'efficacité énergétique, Ressources naturelles Canada, et tirés de son rapport annuel de 2001.  2, record 27, French, - %C3%A9mission%20de%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20serre%20attribuable%20%C3%A0%20la%20consommation%20secondaire

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction Trading Pilot is designed to test the effectiveness of emission reduction trading for greenhouse gases in the Canadian context. This 18-month pilot is a partnership between the Canadian federal government, a number of provinces, industry, labour and environmental groups.  1, record 28, English, - Green%20Gas%20Emission%20Reduction%20Trading%20Pilot

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish