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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The springboard gymnasts use to begin their vault and uneven bars routines.  5, record 1, English, - Reuther%20board

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The second element is the vault, which involves sprinting quickly down a runway... and landing on what is called a beat board. This then propels the gymnast up onto the vault horse...  6, record 1, English, - Reuther%20board

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Salto interior. Aspectos técnicos importantes. [...] Coordinación de los miembros superiores en las fases de prebatida y batida en el trampolín (Reuther).  2, record 1, Spanish, - trampol%C3%ADn%20Reuther

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A... throwing manoeuvre performed such that the apparatus returns to the gymnast after... throwing.  1, record 2, English, - boomerang%20throw

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In rhythmic gymnastics.  2, record 2, English, - boomerang%20throw

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action de lancer l’engin [...] au cours de laquelle la gymnaste effectue un mouvement en arrière afin de faire revenir l’engin vers elle.  1, record 2, French, - lancer%20boomerang

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En gymnastique rythmique.  2, record 2, French, - lancer%20boomerang

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maniobra de giro o salto realizada de tal forma que el aparato regresa a la gimnasta después del giro o salto.  2, record 2, Spanish, - lanzamiento%20boomerang

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gran lanzamiento boomerang de la cinta, 1 chaîné, 1 voltereta y la gimnasta recupera la varilla de la cinta en el suelo.  3, record 2, Spanish, - lanzamiento%20boomerang

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En gimnasia rítmica.  4, record 2, Spanish, - lanzamiento%20boomerang

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A roll of the hoop in any direction which returns to the gymnast.  1, record 3, English, - retro%20roll

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In rhythmic gymnastics.  2, record 3, English, - retro%20roll

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action de faire rouler le cerceau dans une direction pour le faire revenir vers la gymnaste.  1, record 3, French, - r%C3%A9tro

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En gymnastique rythmique.  2, record 3, French, - r%C3%A9tro

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Giro del aro en cualquier dirección de modo que regrese a la gimnasta.  2, record 3, Spanish, - lanzamiento%20de%20inversi%C3%B3n

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En gimnasia rítmica.  3, record 3, Spanish, - lanzamiento%20de%20inversi%C3%B3n

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A gymnastic exercise in which the athlete leaps over a form that was originally intended to mimic a horse  3, record 4, English, - horse%20vault

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

He was also the first male gymnast to be awarded a perfect score of ten in an Olympic competition, a feat he accomplished in the long horse vault.  3, record 4, English, - horse%20vault

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le saut de cheval. Cet exercice consiste à sauter à l'aide d'un tremplin par dessus une table de saut (depuis 2001, le cheval a été remplacé par une table de saut, plus large et plus «sécurisante»), en effectuant un mouvement acrobatique. D'une hauteur de 1,25 mètre, la table de saut est située au bout d'une piste d'élan de 25 mètres. Le saut de cheval est un exercice commun avec la Gymnastique artistique masculine.  2, record 4, French, - saut%20de%20cheval

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Il est également le premier gymnaste à avoir obtenu la note parfaite de dix sur dix dans une compétition olympique, un exploit qu'il accomplit au saut de cheval.  3, record 4, French, - saut%20de%20cheval

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A handgrip that a gymnast uses when performing exercises on a pommel horse.  2, record 5, English, - pommel

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Artistic gymnastics term.  3, record 5, English, - pommel

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Facilities/equipment.  3, record 5, English, - pommel

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme de gymnastique artistique.  2, record 5, French, - ar%C3%A7on

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Installations/matériel.  2, record 5, French, - ar%C3%A7on

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... the rulemakers seem to be giving more points for risk than for difficulty. Does anyone remember ROV? Risk, Originality, and virtuosity. For insurance purposes, we are not allowed to give extra points for "risk" anymore. It evolved into "courage" and then into bonus points. It seems to me that too many girls (and their coaches) have assumed that they can get very high scores for not much work.  3, record 6, English, - table%20of%20bonus%20points%20%28ROV%29

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The old bonus rules(ROV) did not really apply to the world class gymnasts; they were all capable of getting bonus [points]. Now only the best will get "max bonus". Certain events are more difficult than others to get bonus [points] but now the better gymnast should score higher. Men's vaulting does require distance for bonus--minimum required distance for no deduction, 2. 5 meters; bonus awarded for distance beyond 3. 5 meters.  4, record 6, English, - table%20of%20bonus%20points%20%28ROV%29

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

D'une motricité spontanée à une motricité maîtrisée voulue et répondant à une double demande - augmenter le ROV (risque, originalité, virtuosité), améliorer l'esthétique gymnique : l'évolution s'appuie sur la construction de repères spatiaux, temporels, visuels, kinesthésiques.  3, record 6, French, - tableau%20ROV

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In retaliation for the US boycott of the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow, the Russian government refused to send its athletes to Los Angeles and ordered the same of its satellite states.... Rather than sending their gymnast to the 1984 Olympics, the Eastern Bloc Nations organized an alternate competition.  2, record 7, English, - Alternate%20Olympics

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Acrobat or gymnast using a trampoline as a springboard in tumbling; performer or athlete in the sport of trampolining or rebound tumbling.  2, record 8, English, - trampoliner

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sportif pratiquant le trampoline.  1, record 8, French, - trampoliniste

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

«Les trampolinistes exécutent des figures imposées et libres en utilisant l'effet de ressort du tapis» [Tous les Sports, 1970, cité dans PSPOR,1982,,,470.]  3, record 8, French, - trampoliniste

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

trampoliniste : Appellation qui a la faveur en France tout en ayant l'avantage d'être féminin ou masculin selon le cas.  3, record 8, French, - trampoliniste

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

trampolineur,-neuse :Appellation le plus près du nom de l'engin et de la discipline, «trampoline»; celle qui est le plus usité dans le langage parlé.  3, record 8, French, - trampoliniste

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS

tremplineur,-neuse : Il serait éminemment souhaitable de rapprocher «trampoline» de son doublet français «tremplin» et de créer ainsi le mot «trempline», qui pourrait ensuite engendrer des dérivés «tremplineur», «trempliner», etc. (RCF, 1978,, 422). Cette proposition semble ne pas vouloir trouver preneur. Au Canada, on utilise surtout «trampoline» et il est fort à parier que «trampolinage», «trampolineur» et «trampoliner» auront cours avec la popularité croissante du sport pratiqué sur cet engin.  3, record 8, French, - trampoliniste

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The gymnast must extend all joints fully and powerfully to achieve optimal vertical spring. The tuck must be tight to facilitate rotation. The tuck should be mainly at the highest point of the spring. The gymnast must extend all joints fully in preparation for landing.  4, record 9, English, - front%20somersault

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The tuck in the front somersault should be quick and tight.... [it] gains some of its difficulty in forcing the gymnast to perform a blind, or nearly blind, landing. This is because the gymnast's legs block her from seeing the floor early as the somersault completes itself.  5, record 9, English, - front%20somersault

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Il s'agit d'une] course et [d'une] impulsion des deux pieds vers le haut, [les] bras mi-fléchis devant le visage, suivi [d'un] [...] casser du corps afin de présenter les fessiers vers le haut. Immédiatement, [il y a] flexion des jambes et [une] violente contraction abdominale, [les] mains sous les cuisses alors que les coudes, tirés vers le haut et l'arrière accentuent la rotation des épaules. [Il y a un] dégroupé rapide du corps pour une arrivée en station droite, [les] membres inférieurs très toniques.  2, record 9, French, - salto%20avant

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'apprentissage s'effectue d'abord au sol. [...] la réalisation globale de ce salto avant doit avoir été préparée et précédée par un travail antérieur de la rotation en avant [...]  3, record 9, French, - salto%20avant

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish