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GYROSCOPE [100 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2025-03-27
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Applications of Automation
- Simulation (Cybernetic Systems)
- Collaboration with WIPO
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- kinematic sensor
1, record 1, English, kinematic%20sensor
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In general, the disclosure relates to a fall detection device that may be uniquely associated with a wearer. The fall detection device may predict and confirm a fall experienced by the wearer based on kinematic information of the wearer. In one example, the disclosure is directed to a device, comprising at least one kinematic sensor that measures kinematic information associated with a wearer of the device, the kinematic information including threshold kinematic information and fall event kinematic information, and a controller that analyzes the threshold kinematic information to determine whether a threshold indicative of a postural disturbance is satisfied, and determines whether a fall event is imminent based on the fall event kinematic information.... at least one kinematic sensor may include one or more of an accelerometer, a magnetometer, a pressure sensor, an altimeter, a velocity sensor, an angular velocity sensor or a gyroscope. 2, record 1, English, - kinematic%20sensor
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
kinematic sensor: data validated by Canadian subject-field experts from École Polytechnique de Montréal, MasterpieceVR and McGill University. 3, record 1, English, - kinematic%20sensor
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Automatisation et applications
- Simulation (Systèmes cybernétiques)
- Collaboration avec l'OMPI
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- capteur cinématique
1, record 1, French, capteur%20cin%C3%A9matique
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour les mesures cliniques d'amplitude articulaire, deux types d'instruments sont utilisés. Les outils manuels sont chronologiquement les premiers et encore les plus largement répandus. Plus récemment, des capteurs cinématiques ont été développés pour s'adapter au caractère tridimensionnel de la plupart des mouvements humains. 1, record 1, French, - capteur%20cin%C3%A9matique
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Automatización y aplicaciones
- Simulación (Sistemas cibernéticos)
- Colaboración con la OMPI
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- sensor cinemático
1, record 1, Spanish, sensor%20cinem%C3%A1tico
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Sensor cinemático. Los acelerómetros y giroscopios tienen características complementarias. Un acelerómetro proporciona tanto un derivado de velocidad angular y un ángulo de inclinación durante el reposo, mientras que un giroscopio calcula la derivada de un ángulo. La combinación de un giroscopio y de dos acelerómetros proporcionará un sensor cinemático útil para estimar la cinemática 2D (plano sagital o frontal) de un segmento del cuerpo. 2, record 1, Spanish, - sensor%20cinem%C3%A1tico
Record 2 - internal organization data 2024-02-06
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Spacecraft
- Launching and Space Maneuvering
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- three-axis stabilization system
1, record 2, English, three%2Daxis%20stabilization%20system
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The aim of the attitude control system is to always keep the satellite in the correct position or "attitude, "with the antennas pointing toward the Earth, and the solar panel array pointing toward the Sun... In a three-axis stabilization system, a gyroscope in each of the three planes is used to control the satellite attitude. 2, record 2, English, - three%2Daxis%20stabilization%20system
Record 2, Key term(s)
- three-axis stabilisation system
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Engins spatiaux
- Lancement et manœuvres dans l'espace
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- système de stabilisation sur trois axes
1, record 2, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20stabilisation%20sur%20trois%20axes
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- système de stabilisation trois axes 2, record 2, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20stabilisation%20trois%20axes
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Étant donné que les panneaux doivent pivoter pour faire constamment face au Soleil et que, par contre, les antennes doivent être orientées vers la Terre, il faut que le satellite soit stable. Aussi a-t-on conçu un système de stabilisation sur trois axes, où les moindres déviations sont corrigées par de petits moteurs à hydrazine. 1, record 2, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20stabilisation%20sur%20trois%20axes
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - external organization data 2021-03-18
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Compartment – Nomenclature 4.0
- Museums and Heritage (General)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- gyroscope top
1, record 3, English, gyroscope%20top
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gyroscope top : an item in the "Toys" class of the "Recreational Objects" category. 2, record 3, English, - gyroscope%20top
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Tiroir – Nomenclature 4.0
- Muséologie et patrimoine (Généralités)
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- toupie gyroscopique
1, record 3, French, toupie%20gyroscopique
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
toupie gyroscopique : objet de la classe «Jouets» de la catégorie «Objets récréatifs». 2, record 3, French, - toupie%20gyroscopique
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - external organization data 2021-03-18
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Compartment – Nomenclature 4.0
- Museums and Heritage (General)
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- gyroscope
1, record 4, English, gyroscope
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gyroscope : an item in the "Mechanical Tools and Equipment" class of the "Tools and Equipment for Science and Technology" category. 2, record 4, English, - gyroscope
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Tiroir – Nomenclature 4.0
- Muséologie et patrimoine (Généralités)
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope
1, record 4, French, gyroscope
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gyroscope : objet de la classe «Outils et équipement mécaniques» de la catégorie «Outillage et équipement pour les sciences et la technologie». 2, record 4, French, - gyroscope
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2017-11-16
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- directional gyroscope
1, record 5, English, directional%20gyroscope
correct, officially approved
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- directional gyro 2, record 5, English, directional%20gyro
correct
- DG 3, record 5, English, DG
correct
- DG 3, record 5, English, DG
- heading indicator 4, record 5, English, heading%20indicator
correct
- HI 5, record 5, English, HI
correct
- HI 5, record 5, English, HI
- directional 6, record 5, English, directional
correct, noun
- direction indicator 7, record 5, English, direction%20indicator
correct
- gyro direction indicator 8, record 5, English, gyro%20direction%20indicator
- directional gyro indicator 9, record 5, English, directional%20gyro%20indicator
- self-levelling free gyroscope corrected for drift 10, record 5, English, self%2Dlevelling%20free%20gyroscope%20corrected%20for%20drift
less frequent
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An instrument that senses yaw movement about the vertical axis.It indicates a change in direction relative to the magnetic north pole. 11, record 5, English, - directional%20gyroscope
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 DEF
A gyroscope instrument for indicating direction, containing a free gyroscope which holds its position in azimuth and thus indicates angular deviation from a pre-set heading. 12, record 5, English, - directional%20gyroscope
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The heading indicator (HI) uses the principle of rigidity in space for it’s operation. The gyro is mounted such that it registers changes around the vertical axis only; i.e. direction changes. The compass card attached to the gyro appears to the pilot as though it is turning. In reality, it and the attached gyro are remaining rigid in space, while the aircraft and case turn about the gyro. The HI is not automatically synchronized with the magnetic compass. It must be set to the compass heading while level on the airport surface prior to take-off. 13, record 5, English, - directional%20gyroscope
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The directional gyroscope is used in aircraft and is sometimes called a self-levelling free gyroscope corrected for drift. 10, record 5, English, - directional%20gyroscope
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
directional gyroscope : term officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO). 14, record 5, English, - directional%20gyroscope
Record 5, Key term(s)
- directional indicator
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- conservateur de cap
1, record 5, French, conservateur%20de%20cap
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- gyroscope directionnel 2, record 5, French, gyroscope%20directionnel
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- DG 3, record 5, French, DG
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- DG 3, record 5, French, DG
- gyro directionnel 4, record 5, French, gyro%20directionnel
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- directionnel 5, record 5, French, directionnel
correct, masculine noun
- gyroscope de direction 6, record 5, French, gyroscope%20de%20direction
masculine noun
- gyroscope directionnel garde-cap 7, record 5, French, gyroscope%20directionnel%20garde%2Dcap
masculine noun
- garde-cap 7, record 5, French, garde%2Dcap
masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Instrument gyroscopique qui sert à indiquer la direction et qui contient un gyroscope qui garde sa position en azimut, et par là indique toute déviation d'angle de la course prévue. 8, record 5, French, - conservateur%20de%20cap
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Instrument gyroscopique qui est utilisé comme un compas, mais plus précis et plus stable même pendant la montée, la descente ou dans les virages. 9, record 5, French, - conservateur%20de%20cap
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le conservateur de cap, également appelé directionnel, est un gyroscope libre dont l'axe est orienté horizontalement selon la direction qui lui a été assignée lors de sa mise en rotation. Cette orientation sera prise pour référence horizontale. En choisissant le nord magnétique comme référence, cet appareil indiquera le cap magnétique de l'avion. Il faudra le «caler» avant chaque vol lorsque l'avion est aligné sur la piste (piste dont on connaît l'orientation). 10, record 5, French, - conservateur%20de%20cap
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le conservateur de cap, ou gyroscope directionnel, est l'un des trois instruments à gyroscope. Aligné avec le compas, il donne une indication précise et stable concernant le cap magnétique de l'appareil. Le conservateur de cap constitue une aide importante car le compas est sujet à des erreurs causées par l'accélération, la décélération et la courbure du champ magnétique terrestre, particulièrement sous les hautes latitudes. Il arrive fréquemment que le compas oscille; il est particulièrement difficile à lire dans les turbulences ou pendant les manœuvres. Fonctionnement. Le gyroscope du conservateur de cap pivote dans un plan vertical. Une carte comportant des caps maintient son orientation lorsque l'avion tourne. Le mouvement apparent de la carte donne au pilote une indication précise et instantanée du cap de l'avion et de la direction dans laquelle il tourne. La carte est marquée de 5 degrés en 5 degrés, avec une indication chiffrée tous les 30 degrés et les points cardinaux repérés par N, S, E, O. 11, record 5, French, - conservateur%20de%20cap
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Centrale de cap et de verticale pour avion. Une centrale est constituée d'un gyro-indicateur de verticale et d'un gyroscope directionnel garde-cap. 7, record 5, French, - conservateur%20de%20cap
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gyroscope directionnel; gyro directionnel; DG : termes et abréviation uniformisés par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes. 12, record 5, French, - conservateur%20de%20cap
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
gyroscope directionnel : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI). 12, record 5, French, - conservateur%20de%20cap
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Instrumentos y equipo de vuelo (Industria aeronáutica)
- Pilotaje y navegación aérea
- Instrumentos de navegación
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- indicador giroscópico de rumbo
1, record 5, Spanish, indicador%20girosc%C3%B3pico%20de%20rumbo
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
indicador giroscópico de rumbo : término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI). 2, record 5, Spanish, - indicador%20girosc%C3%B3pico%20de%20rumbo
Record 6 - internal organization data 2017-04-13
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Launching and Space Maneuvering
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- inertia platform
1, record 6, English, inertia%20platform
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- inertial platform 2, record 6, English, inertial%20platform
correct
- inertial navigation platform 3, record 6, English, inertial%20navigation%20platform
correct
- inertial guidance platform 4, record 6, English, inertial%20guidance%20platform
correct
- INS gyro platform 5, record 6, English, INS%20gyro%20platform
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In an inertial navigator a platform that maintains sensing instruments in a precise known angular orientation in space. 6, record 6, English, - inertia%20platform
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 DEF
The sensing devices used in inertial guidance and the platform on which they are mounted. 7, record 6, English, - inertia%20platform
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Mounted in a spacecraft [or an airplane], an inertia platform provides for the measurement and subsequently the correction of all the vehicle's movements. The three sets of gimbal mountings allow the three gyroscopes to remain in a fixed plane... whatever the movements of the rocket. These gyroscopes detect movements. Gyroscope 1 senses roll, 2 pitch, 3 yaw. In addition, accelerometers... measure the accelerations of the rocket. 8, record 6, English, - inertia%20platform
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT
USAF crew "E18" were descending on autopilot over central Nevada. The INS gyro platform failed and aircraft entered a steep dive. Unable to recover the aircraft, the pilot and RSO ejected at Mach 1.4; ... 9, record 6, English, - inertia%20platform
Record 6, Key term(s)
- inertia navigation platform
- inertia guidance platform
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Lancement et manœuvres dans l'espace
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- plate-forme inertielle
1, record 6, French, plate%2Dforme%20inertielle
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- plate-forme à inertie 2, record 6, French, plate%2Dforme%20%C3%A0%20inertie
correct, feminine noun
- plateforme de navigation inertielle 3, record 6, French, plateforme%20de%20navigation%20inertielle
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La plate-forme inertielle de l'IU [Instrument Unit, cœur du lanceur de fusée] fournit une référence fixe qui permet au lanceur de s'orienter dans l'espace. En clair, une plate-forme inertielle, c'est un appareil qui reste toujours orienté de la même façon quoiqu'on fasse, un peu comme l'eau dans un verre. L'environnement qui entoure la plate-forme se déplace, mais cette dernière reste toujours dans la même position. Ceci permet de mesurer l'accélération et l'orientation du lanceur. 4, record 6, French, - plate%2Dforme%20inertielle
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Système de navigation à inertie [...] Le système se compose d'une plate-forme inertielle, d'accéléromètres intérieurs et d'un ordinateur. La plate-forme, qui capte le déplacement de l'aéronef au-dessus du sol, comporte deux gyroscopes. Ceux-ci maintiennent leur orientation dans l'espace pendant que les accéléromètres captent toutes les variations de cap et de vitesse de déplacement. L'information provenant des accéléromètres et des gyroscopes est transmise à l'ordinateur, qui corrige la trajectoire afin de tenir compte des facteurs comme la rotation de la terre, la dérive de l'aéronef, la vitesse et la vitesse angulaire de virage. Les instruments d'attitude de l'aéronef peuvent également être reliés à la plate-forme inertielle. 5, record 6, French, - plate%2Dforme%20inertielle
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Pluriel : des plateformes, des plates-formes. 6, record 6, French, - plate%2Dforme%20inertielle
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
plateforme (sing.); plateformes (pl.) : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées dans le Petit Robert (2004). 7, record 6, French, - plate%2Dforme%20inertielle
Record 6, Key term(s)
- plateforme inertielle
- plateforme à inertie
- plate-forme de navigation inertielle
- plateforme de navigation à inertie
- plate-forme de navigation à inertie
- plate-forme de système de navigation inertielle
- plate-forme de centrale à inertie
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2017-01-18
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- suspension
1, record 7, English, suspension
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A means of supporting and positioning a float (floated gyro), rotor (dynamically tuned gyro, electrically suspended gyro), or proof mass (accelerometer) with respect to the case. 2, record 7, English, - suspension
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A gyroscope may be given one, two or three degrees of freedom, according to the mode of suspension. 3, record 7, English, - suspension
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- suspension
1, record 7, French, suspension
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- suspension de l'élément sensible 2, record 7, French, suspension%20de%20l%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20sensible
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En pratique, le gyroscope est formé par un disque installé dans une monture à cardan qui permet la liberté de mouvement dans toutes les directions. Si le gyroscope est bien équilibré, c'est-à-dire si son centre de masse est exactement au centre de la suspension, son axe de rotation conservera sa direction par rapport aux étoiles fixes. 3, record 7, French, - suspension
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le défaut de stabilité, appelé dérive du gyroscope mesurée en degrés par heure [...], ou en degrés par seconde [...], dépend de la technologie mise en œuvre et de la qualité de la «suspension» de l'élément sensible et de son isolement vis-à-vis des influences externes (température, gravité, gaz ambiant, etc.). 2, record 7, French, - suspension
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 CONT
La SAGEM est notamment spécialisée dans les gyromètres, gyroscopes flottants, gyroscopes accordés, gyroscopes à suspension électrostatique (GSE), gyroscopes lasers, à fibres optiques, vibrants. 4, record 7, French, - suspension
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2017-01-13
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Applications of Electronics
- Measuring Instruments (Engineering)
- Navigation Instruments
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- mechanical resonator
1, record 8, English, mechanical%20resonator
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- resonator 2, record 8, English, resonator
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
CVGs [Coriolis vibrating gyroscope] have three features in common : a mechanical resonator, an oscillator and a force-displacement sensor. One mode of the resonator is maintained in resonance by an oscillator loop while oscillations are induced in a second vibration mode. The amplitude of the oscillations gives a signal proportional to the input angular rate. A wide variety of resonators, actuation and sensing schemes are possible. The simplest resonator is a tuning fork. 2, record 8, English, - mechanical%20resonator
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... the following characteristics can be those of a rate gyro designed to measure a rate of turn up to 100 DEG per second. The mechanical resonator comprises four beams each having a cross-section of 6 mm by 6 mm, and each 30-35 mm long. The piezo-electric elements are constituted by pellets of PZT having a thickness of a few tenths of a millimeter, metal-coated on both faces, and bonded to the beams. 3, record 8, English, - mechanical%20resonator
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Applications de l'électronique
- Instruments de mesure (Ingénierie)
- Instruments de navigation
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- résonateur mécanique
1, record 8, French, r%C3%A9sonateur%20m%C3%A9canique
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- résonateur 1, record 8, French, r%C3%A9sonateur
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En gyroscopie mécanique [...] on sait que le plan d'oscillation d'un pendule (on parlera plus loin d'un résonateur mécanique), ou l'axe d'une toupie en rotation rapide ont la propriété de conserver une direction fixe dans l'espace inertiel. [...] Mais, l'inertialité parfaite du pendule de Foucault est liée à la simplicité du résonateur et aux particularités de sa mise en œuvre. Aussi, dans les résonateurs mécaniques utilisés pour la fabrication des gyroscopes, la vibration mécanique est partiellement entraînée lors de la rotation du support mécanique. 1, record 8, French, - r%C3%A9sonateur%20m%C3%A9canique
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2017-01-13
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Measuring Instruments (Engineering)
- Applications of Electronics
- Navigation Instruments
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- transducer element
1, record 9, English, transducer%20element
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Simmonds Precision Aircraft Systems. ... One of the most successful multimode fiber optic sensors to date has been the Faraday sensor. This type of device has been used to detect rotational speed, torque, proximity and other parameters. When in a reflective configuration, the transducer element has consisted of a thin Faraday film between a polarizer and a mirror. In this paper, it is shown that enhanced performance of the sensor results when the polarizing element is removed from the transducer. 2, record 9, English, - transducer%20element
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Transducer Elements. Displacement. Changes electrical impedance, generates electrical voltage, changes pneumatic resistance, displaces an indicating needle over a scale, displaces a recording pen, changes the tension(and natural frequency) of a vibrating wire, precesses a gyroscope.... 3, record 9, English, - transducer%20element
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de mesure (Ingénierie)
- Applications de l'électronique
- Instruments de navigation
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- élément transducteur
1, record 9, French, %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20transducteur
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Contrairement aux gyroscopes mécaniques à toupie où le nombre de variétés est assez réduit, il existe une profusion de formules de gyroscopes vibrants qui diffèrent par la forme de leur résonateur, par les éléments transducteurs (couplage électromécanique entre le résonateur mécanique et l'électronique de mise en œuvre), par leur mode de fonctionnement, ou par la technologie et les matériaux employés. 1, record 9, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20transducteur
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2016-10-19
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Surveying
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- gyro-theodolite
1, record 10, English, gyro%2Dtheodolite
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- gyrotheodolite 2, record 10, English, gyrotheodolite
correct
- surveying gyro 2, record 10, English, surveying%20gyro
correct
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A [precision instrument for measuring angles in the horizontal and vertical planes] incorporating a gyroscope as an aid to orientation. 1, record 10, English, - gyro%2Dtheodolite
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Arpentage
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- gyrothéodolite
1, record 10, French, gyroth%C3%A9odolite
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Instrument de visée qui mesure les angles dans les plans horizontaux et verticaux,] muni d'un gyroscope à axe horizontal et employé en particulier pour les levés souterrains. 1, record 10, French, - gyroth%C3%A9odolite
Record 10, Key term(s)
- gyro-théodolite
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2015-10-23
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Launching and Space Maneuvering
- Helicopters (Military)
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- precessional motion
1, record 11, English, precessional%20motion
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- precession 2, record 11, English, precession
correct
- precessional movement 3, record 11, English, precessional%20movement
correct
- gyroscopic precession 4, record 11, English, gyroscopic%20precession
correct
- precession of the gyroscope 5, record 11, English, precession%20of%20the%20gyroscope
correct
- gyro precession 6, record 11, English, gyro%20precession
correct
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The tendency of a rotating body, when a force is applied perpendicular to its plane of rotation, to turn in the direction of its rotation 90 degrees to its axis and take up a new plane of rotation parallel to the applied force. 7, record 11, English, - precessional%20motion
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gyroscopic precession ... When force is applied to a gyro, the device reacts as if the force had been applied at a point 90 degrees from the point of actual application, in the direction of rotation. Precession affects propellers, which act like gyros, and gyro instruments. Its principle effect is on the heading indicator, which tends to drift over time. 8, record 11, English, - precessional%20motion
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT
A gyroscope will not only resist being moved out of its vertical position, it will also generate force as it attempts to travel in large, circular patterns. These patterns are most easily seen with a spinning top. As the top begins losing its energy, it never simply spirals straight down in the same direction that it was originally spinning. As it destabilizes, it will always begin slowly rotating or precessing in a slow, even circle that is in the opposite direction to its normal spinning motion. These circular patterns are known as "precessional" motions, and they are another aspect of a gyroscope's movement that will occur either in air or in a vacuum and can be used to overcome gravity. 9, record 11, English, - precessional%20motion
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 CONT
If an airplane changes suddenly from a nose up to a nose down position, as is the case during the take-off roll in a tail wheel airplane, the airplane will yaw sharply to the left as the pilot shoves the wheel forward to raise the tail. The application of right rudder compensates for the precession tendency. 7, record 11, English, - precessional%20motion
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Lancement et manœuvres dans l'espace
- Hélicoptères (Militaire)
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- précession
1, record 11, French, pr%C3%A9cession
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- mouvement de précession 2, record 11, French, mouvement%20de%20pr%C3%A9cession
correct, masculine noun
- précession gyroscopique 3, record 11, French, pr%C3%A9cession%20gyroscopique
correct, feminine noun
- précession du gyroscope 4, record 11, French, pr%C3%A9cession%20du%20gyroscope
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tendance qu'a un corps en rotation, sur lequel on applique une force perpendiculairement à son axe de rotation, de tourner 90 degrés par rapport à son axe de rotation, dans le même sens que la rotation, pour finir sur un nouveau plan de rotation parallèle à la force appliquée. 5, record 11, French, - pr%C3%A9cession
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Si l'on applique un couple à un gyroscope en rotation, couple appliqué sur un axe différent de son axe de rotation, il réagit à ce couple de manière à amener son axe de rotation parallèle à celui du couple appliqué, et ceci par le plus court chemin. Ce mouvement est dit «mouvement de précession» lorsqu'il est provoqué volontairement, et «dérive» lorsqu'il est dû à un élément perturbateur. 6, record 11, French, - pr%C3%A9cession
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Mouvement de précession stable d'un gyroscope. 7, record 11, French, - pr%C3%A9cession
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'usage fait donner des appellations différentes à cette composante de rotation instantanée [...] : lorsqu'elle est due à un phénomène déterministe et connu, on l'appelle «précession gyroscopique»; lorsqu'elle est due à un phénomène aléatoire, ou bien que l'on ne maîtrise pas, on l'appelle «dérive gyroscopique». 8, record 11, French, - pr%C3%A9cession
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
précession; précession gyroscopique : termes d'usage obligatoire au Bureau de la traduction du Canada. 9, record 11, French, - pr%C3%A9cession
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Précession astronomique, précession de déplacement, précession instrumentale, précession mécanique. 10, record 11, French, - pr%C3%A9cession
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Mecánica general (Física)
- Instrumentos y equipo de vuelo (Industria aeronáutica)
- Lanzamiento y maniobras en el espacio
- Helicópteros (Militar)
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- precesión
1, record 11, Spanish, precesi%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
- precesión giroscópica 2, record 11, Spanish, precesi%C3%B3n%20girosc%C3%B3pica
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Movimiento cónico de rotación, en torno de una posición media, que toma en el espacio el eje de los cuerpos que giran sobre sí mismos con movimiento giroscópico. 1, record 11, Spanish, - precesi%C3%B3n
Record 12 - internal organization data 2015-04-23
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Boring and Drilling (Mines)
- Geological Research and Exploration
- Economic Geology
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- Surwell clinograph
1, record 12, English, Surwell%20clinograph
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Well-surveying device which determines the departure of the borehole from vertical. Uses a gyroscope and spherical level with a photographic record made on 16-millimeter moving-picture film which includes a photograph of a small watch by which the depth is determined from correlation with a synchronized depth-time record made at the surface. 1, record 12, English, - Surwell%20clinograph
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Sondage et forage miniers
- Recherches et prospections géologiques
- Géologie économique
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- clinomètre Surwel
1, record 12, French, clinom%C3%A8tre%20Surwel
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Enfin, le clinomètre Surwel, de la Compagnie Sperry Sun, analogue [au clinomètre optique Schlumberger], comporte un compas gyroscopique à la place de l'aiguille aimantée et un niveau à bulle comme clinomètre. Il comprend, en outre, un thermomètre. Les photos sont prises toutes les six à huit secondes sur un film de 16 mm. Le gyroscope donne un gros diamètre à l'appareil qui ne peut être descendu que dans des forages d'au moins 6 pouces (150 mm). 1, record 12, French, - clinom%C3%A8tre%20Surwel
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Pour mesurer l'inclinaison du forage par rapport à la verticale, on utilise des appareils appelés clinomètres. 1, record 12, French, - clinom%C3%A8tre%20Surwel
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2015-04-14
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Air Navigation Aids
- River and Sea Navigation
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- gyroscope
1, record 13, English, gyroscope
correct, standardized
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- gyro 2, record 13, English, gyro
correct, standardized
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A spinning rotor, usually in a gimbal system, provided with one or more additional degrees of freedom. 3, record 13, English, - gyroscope
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The gyroscope is used to sense directional changes and to develop signals for operating automatic pilots and inertial guidance systems. 4, record 13, English, - gyroscope
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS
gyroscope; gyro : terms standardized by the British Standards Institution. 5, record 13, English, - gyroscope
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Gyro wheel. 6, record 13, English, - gyroscope
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Aides à la navigation aérienne
- Navigation fluviale et maritime
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope
1, record 13, French, gyroscope
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- gyro 2, record 13, French, gyro
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un gyroscope est un appareil capable de fournir une direction physique de référence et, corrélativement, une information de rotation angulaire, sous forme d'un écart angulaire, ou d'un angle total [...] compris entre 0 et 360 degrés, vis-à-vis d'un référentiel absolu ou «inertiel». 3, record 13, French, - gyroscope
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gyroscope; gyro : termes uniformisés par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes. 4, record 13, French, - gyroscope
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Volant de gyroscope. 5, record 13, French, - gyroscope
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Instrumentos y equipo de vuelo (Industria aeronáutica)
- Ayuda para la navegación aérea
- Navegación fluvial y marítima
Record 13, Main entry term, Spanish
- giróscopo
1, record 13, Spanish, gir%C3%B3scopo
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 13, Synonyms, Spanish
- giroscopio 2, record 13, Spanish, giroscopio
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Sistema mecánico dotado de una estructura toroidal pesada, en el que la mayor parte de la masa se concentra en la periferia, y a la que se le imprime un fuerte régimen de rotación (normalmente mediante un motor eléctrico), tanto mayor cuanto menor sea su radio. 1, record 13, Spanish, - gir%C3%B3scopo
Record 14 - internal organization data 2015-03-17
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Launching and Space Maneuvering
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- inertial navigation system
1, record 14, English, inertial%20navigation%20system
correct, NATO, standardized, officially approved
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
- INS 2, record 14, English, INS
correct, NATO, officially approved
Record 14, Synonyms, English
- inertial reference system 3, record 14, English, inertial%20reference%20system
correct, officially approved
- I.R.S. 4, record 14, English, I%2ER%2ES%2E
correct
- IRS 5, record 14, English, IRS
correct, officially approved
- I.R.S. 4, record 14, English, I%2ER%2ES%2E
- inertial navigator 6, record 14, English, inertial%20navigator
correct
- inertial navigation unit 7, record 14, English, inertial%20navigation%20unit
correct
- INU 7, record 14, English, INU
correct
- INU 7, record 14, English, INU
- gyroscope-based inertial navigation system 8, record 14, English, gyroscope%2Dbased%20inertial%20navigation%20system
correct
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A self-contained navigation system using inertial detectors, which automatically provides vehicle position, heading and velocity. 9, record 14, English, - inertial%20navigation%20system
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Inertial guidance is a method of navigation used to guide rockets and airplanes, submarines, and other vehicles ... An inertial navigator consists of instruments called gyroscopes that indicate direction, and accelerometers (devices that measure changes in speed and direction). A computer uses this information to calculate the vehicle’s position and guide it on its course. 10, record 14, English, - inertial%20navigation%20system
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Digital Radiance designed and developed the interactive 3D graphics for the 6E34 Gyroscope Gimbal Trainer used by the Naval Air Tactical Training Command(NATTC) at the Naval Air Station in Pensacola, Florida. The trainer concept, also designed by Digital Radiance, uses a large-screen projection system to teach the basic components and functions of the gyroscope-based inertial navigation system common to all modern aircraft. 11, record 14, English, - inertial%20navigation%20system
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
inertial navigation system: term and definition standardized by NATO. 12, record 14, English, - inertial%20navigation%20system
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS
inertial navigation system; INS: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). 13, record 14, English, - inertial%20navigation%20system
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 3 OBS
inertial reference system; IRS: term and abbreviation officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel (Trenton). 14, record 14, English, - inertial%20navigation%20system
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Lancement et manœuvres dans l'espace
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- système de navigation par inertie
1, record 14, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20par%20inertie
correct, masculine noun, NATO, officially approved
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
- INS 2, record 14, French, INS
correct, masculine noun, NATO, officially approved
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- système de navigation à inertie 3, record 14, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20%C3%A0%20inertie
correct, masculine noun, NATO, standardized
- INS 4, record 14, French, INS
correct, masculine noun, NATO
- INS 4, record 14, French, INS
- système de navigation inertielle 5, record 14, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20inertielle
correct, masculine noun, NATO
- INS 4, record 14, French, INS
correct, masculine noun, NATO
- INS 4, record 14, French, INS
- système de référence inertiel 6, record 14, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence%20inertiel
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- SRI 6, record 14, French, SRI
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- SRI 6, record 14, French, SRI
- centrale inertielle de navigation 7, record 14, French, centrale%20inertielle%20de%20navigation
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
- INU 8, record 14, French, INU
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
- INU 8, record 14, French, INU
- système de navigation inertiel 9, record 14, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20inertiel
correct, masculine noun
- centrale de navigation inertielle 10, record 14, French, centrale%20de%20navigation%20inertielle
correct, feminine noun
- centrale à inertie 11, record 14, French, centrale%20%C3%A0%20inertie
correct, feminine noun
- système inertiel de navigation 12, record 14, French, syst%C3%A8me%20inertiel%20de%20navigation
correct, masculine noun
- centrale inertielle 13, record 14, French, centrale%20inertielle
correct, feminine noun
- centrale de référence inertielle 14, record 14, French, centrale%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence%20inertielle
correct, feminine noun
- système inertiel 15, record 14, French, syst%C3%A8me%20inertiel
correct, masculine noun
- navigateur inertiel 16, record 14, French, navigateur%20inertiel
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Système de navigation autonome, utilisant des détecteurs inertiels, qui fournit automatiquement la position d'un véhicule, son cap et sa vitesse. 17, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20par%20inertie
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La centrale à inertie est un appareil de mesure de positionnement très utilisé en raison de son autonomie et de sa faible sensibilité aux perturbations externes. On en trouve à bord des avions de ligne, des sous-marins, ou des missiles intercontinentaux. Elle est aujourd'hui souvent couplée à un GPS : ce système hybride permet de réduire les erreurs, et donc d'améliorer la qualité de la mesure. 18, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20par%20inertie
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le système de navigation par inertie est entièrement autonome. Il ne dépend en aucune façon d'aides à la navigation basées au sol. Une fois l'information relative à la position initiale chargée dans le système, celui-ci peut, grâce à un ordinateur, des gyroscopes de précision et des accéléromètres sensibles, procéder à la mise à jour constante d'affichages rigoureusement exacts donnant la position, la vitesse-sol, l'assiette et le cap. Il fournit également les renseignements concernant le guidage et le contrôle directionnel au pilote automatique et aux instruments de vol. Il est capable de calculer la route de vol et la distance entre deux points et, en vol, la distance [dont] l'avion s'est écarté de cette route. 19, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20par%20inertie
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[...] le qualificatif d'inertiel [provient] des propriétés du gyroscope et de sa grande stabilité de pointage. 19, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20par%20inertie
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS
système de navigation par inertie : terme uniformisé par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie navale. 20, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20par%20inertie
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 3 OBS
système de navigation à inertie : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN. 20, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20par%20inertie
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 4 OBS
système de navigation par inertie; INS : terme et abréviation uniformisés par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI). 21, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20par%20inertie
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 5 OBS
système de référence inertiel; SRI : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de la Force aérienne (Trenton). 22, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20par%20inertie
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 6 OBS
centrale inertielle de navigation; INU : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes. 23, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20par%20inertie
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Instrumentos y equipo de vuelo (Industria aeronáutica)
- Pilotaje y navegación aérea
- Instrumentos de navegación
- Lanzamiento y maniobras en el espacio
Record 14, Main entry term, Spanish
- sistema de navegación inercial
1, record 14, Spanish, sistema%20de%20navegaci%C3%B3n%20inercial
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 14, Abbreviations, Spanish
- INS 2, record 14, Spanish, INS
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 14, Synonyms, Spanish
- sistema de referencia inercial 3, record 14, Spanish, sistema%20de%20referencia%20inercial
correct, masculine noun
- IRS 4, record 14, Spanish, IRS
correct, masculine noun
- IRS 4, record 14, Spanish, IRS
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
sistema de navegación inercial; INS : término y abreviatura aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI). 5, record 14, Spanish, - sistema%20de%20navegaci%C3%B3n%20inercial
Record 15 - internal organization data 2015-03-04
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- turn indicator
1, record 15, English, turn%20indicator
correct, NATO, standardized
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- turn needle 2, record 15, English, turn%20needle
correct
- rate-of-turn indicator 3, record 15, English, rate%2Dof%2Dturn%20indicator
correct
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An instrument for indicating the rate of turn on an aircraft about the vertical axis. 4, record 15, English, - turn%20indicator
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Turn and slip indicator. The instrument is comprised of two components.-The turn needle is an electrically driven gyroscope which indicates the rate of turn. The marks... on either side of center represent a bank angle of 15 degrees. This is termed a standard rate turn. The rate of turn is 3 degrees per second. It takes 2 minutes to turn 360 degrees.-The glass level containing the black ball is called the inclinometer. 5, record 15, English, - turn%20indicator
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[The] turn indicator ... [is] almost always combined with slip/skid. 6, record 15, English, - turn%20indicator
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS
turn indicator: term and definition standardized by NATO. 7, record 15, English, - turn%20indicator
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- indicateur de virage
1, record 15, French, indicateur%20de%20virage
correct, masculine noun, NATO, standardized
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dispositif gyroscopique à aiguille, destiné à indiquer l'inclinaison prise par un aéronef lorsqu'il vire. 2, record 15, French, - indicateur%20de%20virage
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Indicateur de virage et d'inclinaison latérale. [...] Le principe de base gouvernant le fonctionnement de l'indicateur de virage est la précession gyroscopique. Le rotor est monté sur un cardan. Lorsque l'avion effectue un virage à droite ou à gauche, le rotor «précesse» autour de son axe de rotation et fait rouler le cardan. À son tour, le mouvement rotatoire du cardan fait bouger l'aiguille sur le devant de l'instrument. Un ressort renvoie le gyroscope au neutre lorsque l'avion cesse de virer. L'indicateur de virage indique le «taux» de virage et non «l'amplitude». Le taux standard, ou virage au taux 1, est égal à 3 degrés par seconde ou 360 degrés en deux minutes. 3, record 15, French, - indicateur%20de%20virage
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
indicateur de virage : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN. 4, record 15, French, - indicateur%20de%20virage
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Instrumentos y equipo de vuelo (Industria aeronáutica)
- Pilotaje y navegación aérea
- Instrumentos de navegación
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- indicador de giro
1, record 15, Spanish, indicador%20de%20giro
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
- indicador de viraje 2, record 15, Spanish, indicador%20de%20viraje
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Instrumento que muestra el ritmo y la dirección de giro de un avión. 1, record 15, Spanish, - indicador%20de%20giro
Record 16 - internal organization data 2014-10-24
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Navigation Instruments
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- damping
1, record 16, English, damping
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dissipation of oscillatory or vibratory energy with motion or with time. 2, record 16, English, - damping
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A gyrocompass can take a number of different forms, all of them making use of the principle of the gyroscope and the pendulum. The instruments have to be mounted so as to isolate them from the rolling, pitching, and other motions of the ships [or vehicles] on which they are placed. They also incorporate "damping" features to control the motion of the gyroscope as it responds to the earth's gravity. 2, record 16, English, - damping
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Instruments de navigation
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- amortissement
1, record 16, French, amortissement
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Réduction par dissipation d'énergie de l'amplitude des oscillations causées par une excitation. 2, record 16, French, - amortissement
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le compas gyroscopique est basé sur le principe que tout corps qui tourne sur lui même tend à maintenir son axe de rotation dans une direction donnée. L'axe de rotation du compas gyroscopique est stabilisé dans la direction du nord géographique. Un système d'amortissement (volant d'inertie) conserve cette direction quels que soient les mouvements du navire [ou du véhicule]. 3, record 16, French, - amortissement
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Mecánica general (Física)
- Instrumentos de navegación
Record 16, Main entry term, Spanish
- parada temporal
1, record 16, Spanish, parada%20temporal
feminine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 16, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2014-06-02
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Navigation Instruments
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- angular momentum
1, record 17, English, angular%20momentum
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
- spin 2, record 17, English, spin
correct, noun
- spinning action 3, record 17, English, spinning%20action
correct
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
It is ... apparent that gyroscopic inertia depends on the angular velocity and the momentum of inertia of the rotor, or on its angular momentum. The rotor wheel is subject to the laws of rotational motion and inertia in that a freely rotating body will maintain a fixed direction in space, and the rotor tends to preserve its angular momentum, or spinning action, unless acted on by some external force. 3, record 17, English, - angular%20momentum
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The first... mechanical quantity [involved in gyroscopic motion] is the angular momentum, or "spin, "of a gyroscope. Thus, the top can spin in either of two directions, described as clockwise or counterclockwise when looking along the axis of symmetry. Its angular momentum, or spin, can be represented as a directed line segment, called the spin vector, that points along the axis. 2, record 17, English, - angular%20momentum
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Instruments de navigation
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- moment angulaire
1, record 17, French, moment%20angulaire
correct, masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
- spin 1, record 17, French, spin
masculine noun
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chaque électron d'un atome possède un moment angulaire orbital, qui serait dû à sa rotation autour du noyau selon les modèles classiques, et un moment angulaire intrinsèque, analogue au moment d'un gyroscope, appelé «spin». Dans le cas des noyaux, les moments angulaires sont colinéaires et leur rapport est appelé rapport gyromagnétique. 1, record 17, French, - moment%20angulaire
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Mecánica general (Física)
- Instrumentos de navegación
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- momento angular
1, record 17, Spanish, momento%20angular
correct, masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En un cuerpo sometido a una rotación circular, producto que resulta de multiplicar la fuerza aplicada en un punto del mismo por la distancia que media entre éste y el eje de rotación. 1, record 17, Spanish, - momento%20angular
Record 18 - internal organization data 2014-02-21
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Measuring Instruments
- Guns (Land Forces)
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- gun gyroscope
1, record 18, English, gun%20gyroscope
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
- gun gyro 1, record 18, English, gun%20gyro
correct
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A gyroscope installed in the right side of the cradle block, which measures the turret speed in azimuth and gun speed in elevation. 1, record 18, English, - gun%20gyroscope
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gun gyroscope; gun gyro : apply to the Leopard. 2, record 18, English, - gun%20gyroscope
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Appareils de mesure
- Canons (Forces terrestres)
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope du canon
1, record 18, French, gyroscope%20du%20canon
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Instrument mesurant la vitesse de rotation de la tourelle ainsi que la vitesse de pointage en hauteur du tube lors de la poursuite d'un objectif mobile. 1, record 18, French, - gyroscope%20du%20canon
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gyroscope du canon : s'applique au Leopard. 2, record 18, French, - gyroscope%20du%20canon
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS
gyroscope du canon : terme et définition uniformisés par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre. 2, record 18, French, - gyroscope%20du%20canon
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 2011-09-30
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- gyroscope drift rate effect
1, record 19, English, gyroscope%20drift%20rate%20effect
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... gyroscopes exhibit drift. Gyroscope drift rate effects are usually classified into three groups. The first group is independent of applied acceleration and encompasses error torques derived from springs, power and signal leads to the float or reaction torques from the signal and torque generators. The second group includes effects proportional to translational acceleration... The final group consists of drift rates proportional to the square of the off-axes acceleration. This is called the nonisoelastic or compliance effect. 1, record 19, English, - gyroscope%20drift%20rate%20effect
Record 19, Key term(s)
- gyro drift rate effect
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- effet de dérive du gyroscope
1, record 19, French, effet%20de%20d%C3%A9rive%20du%20gyroscope
masculine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La seconde méthode est une méthode dite de «mosaïque photo» qui permet l'appariement spatial de deux photos ou segments de mosaïques de tailles et de formes indépendantes dans l'espace, automatiquement. Cette méthode propre à l'Ifremer est complémentaire de la méthode de «mosaïque vidéo» et elle permet d'effectuer des recalages pour compenser localement les effets de dérive des systèmes d'estime (gyro doppler et optique). 2, record 19, French, - effet%20de%20d%C3%A9rive%20du%20gyroscope
Record 19, Key term(s)
- effet de dérive des gyroscopes
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 2011-06-28
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- pitch rate gyroscope
1, record 20, English, pitch%20rate%20gyroscope
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- pitch rate gyro 2, record 20, English, pitch%20rate%20gyro
correct
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] gyro that tends to compensate the motion of aircraft with reference to the transverse (pitch) axis OY. 3, record 20, English, - pitch%20rate%20gyroscope
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The gyropilot commonly called an automatic pilot... The roll disturbance is detected by a roll rate gyroscope and by a roll angle pendulum, which senses displacement. The aileron servo applies corrective action. Pitch disturbance is detected by a pitch rate gyroscope and a pitch pendulum. The elevator servo applies corrective action. 1, record 20, English, - pitch%20rate%20gyroscope
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- gyromètre de tangage
1, record 20, French, gyrom%C3%A8tre%20de%20tangage
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- gyromètre longitudinal 2, record 20, French, gyrom%C3%A8tre%20longitudinal
masculine noun
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Un gyromètre est un gyroscope qui ne possède qu'un seul cadre de suspension, c'est-à-dire un seul degré de liberté, et qui sert à mesurer une vitesse angulaire de rotation. 3, record 20, French, - gyrom%C3%A8tre%20de%20tangage
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS
gyromètre de tangage : terme d'usage obligatoire au Bureau de la traduction du Canada. 4, record 20, French, - gyrom%C3%A8tre%20de%20tangage
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 2011-06-28
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- pitch pendulum
1, record 21, English, pitch%20pendulum
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The gyropilot commonly called an automatic pilot... The roll disturbance is detected by a roll rate gyroscope and by a roll angle pendulum, which senses displacement. The aileron servo applies corrective action. Pitch disturbance is detected by a pitch rate gyroscope and a pitch pendulum. The elevator servo applies corrective action. 2, record 21, English, - pitch%20pendulum
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- pendule de tangage
1, record 21, French, pendule%20de%20tangage
masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 2010-12-22
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Navigation Instruments
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- gyromagnetic compass
1, record 22, English, gyromagnetic%20compass
correct, NATO, standardized
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
- gyrosyn compass 2, record 22, English, gyrosyn%20compass
correct
- Gyrosyn 3, record 22, English, Gyrosyn
correct, trademark
- gyrosynchronized compass 4, record 22, English, gyrosynchronized%20compass
- gyrosyn compass system 5, record 22, English, gyrosyn%20compass%20system
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
gyromagnetic compass : A directional gyroscope whose azimuth scales is maintained in alignment with the magnetic meridian by a magnetic detector unit. 1, record 22, English, - gyromagnetic%20compass
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The gyrosyn compass combines the functions of both the directional gyro and the magnetic compass. It provides stable compass headings in rough air, is north seeking like a magnetic compass, but is free from northerly turning error and oscillation. It does not precess and, therefore, does not require resetting as does the directional gyro. The gyrosyn compass system incorporates a flux valve that senses the earth’s magnetic lines of force through electromagnetic induction. 6, record 22, English, - gyromagnetic%20compass
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Gyrosyn: A registered name for gyrosynchronized compass comprising direction indicator (DI) slaved to magnetic meridian by fluxgate. 4, record 22, English, - gyromagnetic%20compass
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS
gyromagnetic compass: term and definition standardized by NATO. 7, record 22, English, - gyromagnetic%20compass
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Instruments de navigation
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- compas gyromagnétique
1, record 22, French, compas%20gyromagn%C3%A9tique
correct, masculine noun, NATO, standardized
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
- Gyrosyn 2, record 22, French, Gyrosyn
correct, trademark, masculine noun, standardized
- compas gyrosyn 3, record 22, French, compas%20gyrosyn
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- compas Gyrosyn 4, record 22, French, compas%20Gyrosyn
correct, masculine noun
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
compas gyromagnétique : Gyroscope directionnel dont l'échelle d'azimut est asservie à la direction du nord magnétique par un dispositif de détection magnétique. 5, record 22, French, - compas%20gyromagn%C3%A9tique
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le compas gyromagnétique ou gyrosyn. [...] le conservateur de cap ou compas gyroscopique est un instrument stable mais qui ne fournit pas d'indication de cap magnétique. Son recalage en azimut doit se faire manuellement. Inversement, la vanne de flux fournit une indication précise de cap mais est instable. En associant ces deux instruments, on obtient un compas gyromagnétique qui fournit une indication de cap tout en étant stable. [...] Les compas gyromagnétiques se composent d'un conservateur de cap avec un système d'érection en site, d'un élément détecteur de la composante horizontale du champ magnétique terrestre, d'un système détecteur d'erreur qui compare en permanence le cap gyro et le cap magnétique. 6, record 22, French, - compas%20gyromagn%C3%A9tique
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
compas gyromagnétique : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN. 7, record 22, French, - compas%20gyromagn%C3%A9tique
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS
compas gyrosyn : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes. 7, record 22, French, - compas%20gyromagn%C3%A9tique
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Instrumentos y equipo de vuelo (Industria aeronáutica)
- Instrumentos de navegación
Record 22, Main entry term, Spanish
- brújula giroscópica
1, record 22, Spanish, br%C3%BAjula%20girosc%C3%B3pica
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 22, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Giróscopo direccional cuya escala de acimut se mantiene en la dirección del norte magnético gracias a un dispositivo de detección magnética. 1, record 22, Spanish, - br%C3%BAjula%20girosc%C3%B3pica
Record 23 - internal organization data 2010-12-02
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- azimuth gyroscope
1, record 23, English, azimuth%20gyroscope
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
- azimuth gyro 2, record 23, English, azimuth%20gyro
correct
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The gyros are used to maintain the platform’s inertial orientation by sensing rotations of the platform caused by vehicle-rotation-induced friction at the gimbal pivot points ... One gyro - called the vertical gyro - is oriented so its input axes are aligned with the X and Y platform axes; its input axes provide IMU [Inertial Measurement Unit] platform roll and pitch stabilization. The second gyro is oriented so that one input axis lies along the platform’s Z axis and the other lies in the X-Y plane. This gyro - the azimuth gyro - provides platform yaw stabilization with the Z input axis, while the second input axis is used as a platform rate detector for built-in test equipment. 3, record 23, English, - azimuth%20gyroscope
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The sensors for angular velocity are vibrating gyroscopes(3 axes, to detect rotation and pitch/roll pendulations of the payload). An error signal is obtained differencing the signal from the azimuth gyroscope and a constant level settable from the telemetry, which controls the speed of rotation. Such error signal drives an analog PID [Proportional Integral Differential] circuit; the output of the PID is connected to the PWM [Pulse Width Modulation] driver supplying current to the pivot azimuth motors. 3, record 23, English, - azimuth%20gyroscope
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 3 CONT
azimuth gyro: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 4, record 23, English, - azimuth%20gyroscope
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Azimuth gyro drift rate. 5, record 23, English, - azimuth%20gyroscope
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope d'azimut
1, record 23, French, gyroscope%20d%27azimut
correct, masculine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
- gyro d'azimut 2, record 23, French, gyro%20d%27azimut
correct, masculine noun
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La plate-forme stabilisée [...] Trois gyroscopes sont utilisés : (a) Un gyroscope d'azimut qui, n'ayant aucun degré de liberté dans l'axe vertical, détecte tout déplacement de la plate-forme en azimut. (b) Deux gyroscopes d'inclinaison [...] 3, record 23, French, - gyroscope%20d%27azimut
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gyroscope d'azimut : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 4, record 23, French, - gyroscope%20d%27azimut
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Vitesse de dérive du gyroscope d'azimut. 5, record 23, French, - gyroscope%20d%27azimut
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 2010-12-02
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- drift rate
1, record 24, English, drift%20rate
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The component of gyro output, which is functionally independent of input rotation [and which] is expressed as an angular rate. 2, record 24, English, - drift%20rate
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The gyroscopes... are not perfect devices and tend to exhibit a small drift rate. That is, even when the gyroscope output axis pick off is nulled, the gyroscope case(fixed to the platform) has a rotation rate about the input axis direction that differs slightly from the commanded rate. 3, record 24, English, - drift%20rate
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
drift rate: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 4, record 24, English, - drift%20rate
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Azimuth gyro drift rate. 5, record 24, English, - drift%20rate
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- vitesse de dérive
1, record 24, French, vitesse%20de%20d%C3%A9rive
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'usage fait donner des appellations différentes à cette composante de rotation instantanée [...] : lorsqu'elle est due à un phénomène déterministe et connu, on l'appelle précession gyroscopique; lorsqu'elle est due à un phénomène aléatoire, ou bien que l'on ne maîtrise pas, on l'appelle dérive gyroscopique. 2, record 24, French, - vitesse%20de%20d%C3%A9rive
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS
vitesse de dérive : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 3, record 24, French, - vitesse%20de%20d%C3%A9rive
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Vitesse de dérive du gyroscope d'azimut. 4, record 24, French, - vitesse%20de%20d%C3%A9rive
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 PHR
Vitesse de dérive gyroscopique. 5, record 24, French, - vitesse%20de%20d%C3%A9rive
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25 - internal organization data 2010-07-23
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Applications of Electronics
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- output signal generator
1, record 25, English, output%20signal%20generator
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
- output signal generator of the gyroscope 1, record 25, English, output%20signal%20generator%20of%20the%20gyroscope
correct
- gyroscope output signal generator 2, record 25, English, gyroscope%20output%20signal%20generator
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The single-axis inertial platform... The angular motions of the controlled member are sensed by the single-axis gyro. The output signal of the gyro is electronically processed and fed to the torque motor(TM) of the stable element and to the torque generator(TG) of the gyro. The problem is to determine how to do the electronic processing so that the controlled member maintains its orientation in spite of disturbances. The voltage across the output signal generator(SG) of the gyroscope is proportional to the integral of the angular velocity of the controlled member about the gyroscope's input axis. Consequently, this signal is fed to an amplifier and then to a motor, which drives the controlled member in the proper direction to null the ouptut of the gyroscope. 1, record 25, English, - output%20signal%20generator
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
signal generator: A source of electrical signals, whose characteristics, e.g. waveform, frequency, voltage, etc. can be fixed or controlled within specified limits. 3, record 25, English, - output%20signal%20generator
Record 25, Key term(s)
- output SG
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Applications de l'électronique
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- générateur du signal de sortie
1, record 25, French, g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20du%20signal%20de%20sortie
masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
- générateur du signal de sortie du gyroscope 1, record 25, French, g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20du%20signal%20de%20sortie%20du%20gyroscope
masculine noun
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
générateur de signaux : Source de signaux électriques dont les caractéristiques (forme d'onde, fréquence, tension, etc.) peuvent être réglées à des valeurs fixes, ou à des valeurs variables dans des limites spécifiées. 2, record 25, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20du%20signal%20de%20sortie
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26 - internal organization data 2010-07-09
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- gyroscopic inertia
1, record 26, English, gyroscopic%20inertia
correct
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
- rigidity in space 2, record 26, English, rigidity%20in%20space
correct
- rigidity 3, record 26, English, rigidity
correct
- gyro's rigidity in space 4, record 26, English, gyro%27s%20rigidity%20in%20space
correct
- gyroscopic rigidity in space 5, record 26, English, gyroscopic%20rigidity%20in%20space
correct
- fixity 3, record 26, English, fixity
correct
- principle of rigidity in space 6, record 26, English, principle%20of%20rigidity%20in%20space
correct
- gyroscopic effect 7, record 26, English, gyroscopic%20effect
correct
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The tendency of any rotating body, if undisturbed, to maintain its plane of rotation. 5, record 26, English, - gyroscopic%20inertia
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Rigidity in space. The gyroscope resists turning. When it is "gimbaled"(free to move in a given direction) such that it is free to move either in 1, 2 or 3 dimensions, any surface such as an instrument dial attached to the gyro assembly will remain rigid in space even though the case of the gyro turns. The attitude indicator(AI) and the heading indicator(HI) use this property of rigidity in space for their operation. 6, record 26, English, - gyroscopic%20inertia
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The turning of the frisbee mostly produces "stability", that is the spinning keeps the frisbee level in flight due to the "gyroscopic" effect, i.e. any spinning disc likes to stay spinning at the same angle. 8, record 26, English, - gyroscopic%20inertia
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 3 CONT
A gyroscope is any rotating body that exhibits two fundamental properties : gyroscopic inertia, or rigidity in space, and precession, the tilting of the axis at right angles to any force tending to alter the plane of rotation. These properties are inherent in all rotating bodies, including the earth itself. 9, record 26, English, - gyroscopic%20inertia
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 PHR
To remain rigid in space. 6, record 26, English, - gyroscopic%20inertia
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- inertie gyroscopique
1, record 26, French, inertie%20gyroscopique
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
- effet gyroscopique 2, record 26, French, effet%20gyroscopique
correct, masculine noun
- principe de la fixité dans l'espace 3, record 26, French, principe%20de%20la%20fixit%C3%A9%20dans%20l%27espace
correct, masculine noun
- fixité 4, record 26, French, fixit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
- fixité dans l'espace 5, record 26, French, fixit%C3%A9%20dans%20l%27espace
correct, feminine noun
- immobilité dans l'espace 6, record 26, French, immobilit%C3%A9%20dans%20l%27espace
correct, feminine noun
- loi de fixité 7, record 26, French, loi%20de%20fixit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
- inertialité 8, record 26, French, inertialit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
- fixité dans l'espace absolu 8, record 26, French, fixit%C3%A9%20dans%20l%27espace%20absolu
correct, feminine noun
- fixité de l'axe propre du gyroscope 9, record 26, French, fixit%C3%A9%20de%20l%27axe%20propre%20du%20gyroscope
feminine noun
- rigidité dans l'espace 3, record 26, French, rigidit%C3%A9%20dans%20l%27espace
see observation, feminine noun
- principe de la rigidité dans l'espace 3, record 26, French, principe%20de%20la%20rigidit%C3%A9%20dans%20l%27espace
see observation, masculine noun
- principe de la rigidité gyroscopique dans l'espace 3, record 26, French, principe%20de%20la%20rigidit%C3%A9%20gyroscopique%20dans%20l%27espace
see observation, masculine noun
- rigidité gyroscopique 10, record 26, French, rigidit%C3%A9%20gyroscopique
see observation, feminine noun
- fixité gyroscopique 11, record 26, French, fixit%C3%A9%20gyroscopique
feminine noun
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tendance qu'a un corps en rotation de maintenir son plan de rotation s'il n'est pas dérangé. 3, record 26, French, - inertie%20gyroscopique
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'inertie gyroscopique, appelée aussi effet gyroscopique, constitue la propriété fondamentale des gyroscopes. [...] Il s'agit d'un principe selon lequel tous les objets résistent naturellement à l'accélération ou au changement de direction. (Par exemple, les occupants d'une voiture sont projetés vers l'avant quand celle-ci s'arrête brusquement parce qu'en raison de leur inertie, les corps continuent leur mouvement vers l'avant même si la voiture s'est arrêtée.) Lorsqu'on parle d'inertie gyroscopique, on fait allusion à l'inertie que possède un corps qui tourne. Tous les objets tournant autour d'un axe ont tendance à maintenir une orientation fixe, c'est-à-dire une direction de rotation et une position fixes, si aucune force n'intervient. En d'autres mots, un objet qui tourne a tendance à rester dans la même position. 2, record 26, French, - inertie%20gyroscopique
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Un gyroscope [...] utilise [...] la propriété caractéristique d'inertialité (fixité dans l'espace absolu), totale ou partielle de certains phénomènes physiques. 8, record 26, French, - inertie%20gyroscopique
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Certains spécialistes contestent l'emploi du terme «rigidité» qui semble être un calque de l'anglais occasionnant un non-sens en français. 11, record 26, French, - inertie%20gyroscopique
Record 26, Key term(s)
- fixité gyroscopique
- propriété de fixité de l'axe propre du gyroscope
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 2010-04-12
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- vertical gyroscope
1, record 27, English, vertical%20gyroscope
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
- VG 2, record 27, English, VG
correct
Record 27, Synonyms, English
- vertical gyro 3, record 27, English, vertical%20gyro
correct
- VG 4, record 27, English, VG
correct
- VG 4, record 27, English, VG
- gyrovertical 5, record 27, English, gyrovertical
noun
- attitude gyro 6, record 27, English, attitude%20gyro
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] two-degrees-of-freedom gyro torqued on gimbal mounts to hold spin axis vertical, thus giving output signals proportional to rotation about two orthogonal axes, usually pitch/roll. 7, record 27, English, - vertical%20gyroscope
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A vertical gyro is a gyroscope whose spin axis is "stabilized" or gimbaled to remain vertical with respect to gravity. The vertical gyro is used to measure rotations away from vertical relative to the fixed earth reference frame. 8, record 27, English, - vertical%20gyroscope
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
In this gyro, output signals are produced by gimbal angular displacements that correspond to angular displacements of the case surrounding two nominally orthogonal, horizontal axes. 9, record 27, English, - vertical%20gyroscope
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Attitude gyros, technically called vertical gyros because of the orientation of their spin axis ... 6, record 27, English, - vertical%20gyroscope
Record 27, Key term(s)
- attitude gyroscope
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope de verticale
1, record 27, French, gyroscope%20de%20verticale
correct, masculine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
- gyro de verticale 2, record 27, French, gyro%20de%20verticale
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- gyro-indicateur de verticale 3, record 27, French, gyro%2Dindicateur%20de%20verticale
correct, masculine noun
- indicateur de verticale 3, record 27, French, indicateur%20de%20verticale
correct, masculine noun
- indicateur d'attitude 4, record 27, French, indicateur%20d%27attitude
masculine noun
- gyro vertical 5, record 27, French, gyro%20vertical
masculine noun
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Instrument qui détecte les montées ou descentes de l'avion, ainsi que les inclinaisons à droite ou à gauche. 6, record 27, French, - gyroscope%20de%20verticale
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Indicateur de verticale. C'est un appareil comportant un gyroscope dont le moment cinétique est dirigé au mieux suivant la verticale. Le carter du gyroscope est monté à la Cardan suivant les axes de roulis ou de tangage du bâtiment [...] Les pendules détecteurs (roulis ou tangage) détectent les écarts de verticale, et ils alimentent les moteurs couples correspondants (roulis ou tangage) de façon à ramener les signaux des pendules à zéro, le moment cinétique du gyroscope est ainsi maintenu vertical. 3, record 27, French, - gyroscope%20de%20verticale
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Cet instrument] surveille donc, dans le pilotage automatique, les mouvements de tangage et de roulis. 6, record 27, French, - gyroscope%20de%20verticale
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS
gyro de verticale : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes. 7, record 27, French, - gyroscope%20de%20verticale
Record 27, Key term(s)
- gyro indicateur de verticale
- gyroscope indicateur de verticale
- gyroscope-indicateur de verticale
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2010-02-25
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- self-erecting gyro
1, record 28, English, self%2Derecting%20gyro
correct
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
- self-erecting gyroscope 2, record 28, English, self%2Derecting%20gyroscope
correct
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Self-erecting gyroscope, spinning around a vertical axis. 2, record 28, English, - self%2Derecting%20gyro
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
self-erecting: Of gyro, capable of erecting automatically after being toppled or started from rest. 3, record 28, English, - self%2Derecting%20gyro
Record 28, Key term(s)
- self erecting gyroscope
- self erecting gyro
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope à redressement automatique
1, record 28, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20redressement%20automatique
masculine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le mécanisme de redressement du gyroscope corrige rapidement l'erreur de précession. 2, record 28, French, - gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20redressement%20automatique
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 2009-01-14
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Ship Piloting
- Spacecraft
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- north-slaved directional gyro
1, record 29, English, north%2Dslaved%20directional%20gyro
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A gyrocompass must not be confused with a directional gyro. The latter is a gyroscope which is slaved to a magnetic compass and is not itself a north-seeker. Most conventional aircraft are equipped with north-slaved directional gyros. 1, record 29, English, - north%2Dslaved%20directional%20gyro
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
north-slaved: Designation for systems which physically track the direction of north by rotating the platform. 2, record 29, English, - north%2Dslaved%20directional%20gyro
Record 29, Key term(s)
- north-slaved directional gyroscope
- north slaved directional gyroscope
- north slaved directional gyro
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Pilotage des navires
- Engins spatiaux
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope directionnel chercheur de nord
1, record 29, French, gyroscope%20directionnel%20chercheur%20de%20nord
masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le gyroscope «1 axe» à suspension hydrostatique [...] Exemple d'application : le chercheur de nord Teldix NSK 40. Il s'agit essentiellement d'un gyroscope GWK 281 équipé d'un rappel élastique le transformant en gyromètre, dont le boîtier est suspendu au cardan de manière à pouvoir : obtenir l'alignement de son axe de sortie avec la verticale locale, par effet pendulaire; subir une rotation quelconque autour d'un axe d'azimut, sensiblement vertical, lié au boîtier de l'ensemble. La recherche du nord est effectuée par un asservissement dont l'élément détecteur est le gyromètre (axe d'entrée E), et dont le moteur agit sur sa suspension, de manière à faire balayer le plan horizontal par E. 2, record 29, French, - gyroscope%20directionnel%20chercheur%20de%20nord
Record 29, Key term(s)
- gyro directionnel chercheur de nord
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 2009-01-14
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Ship Piloting
- Launching and Space Maneuvering
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- north-slaved system
1, record 30, English, north%2Dslaved%20system
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
As the aircraft approaches the poles(90°), cos [phi] approaches zero, so that the computation of longitude leads to a singularity. Consequently, a physical limitation arise in the computation of the azimuth gyroscope torquing command. That is, the rate at which the inertial platform must be rotated about the vertical axis in order to maintain one of its level axes pointing north(this is the so-called "north-slaved" system;... 1, record 30, English, - north%2Dslaved%20system
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
north-slaved: Designation for systems which physically track the direction of north by rotating the platform. 2, record 30, English, - north%2Dslaved%20system
Record 30, Key term(s)
- north slaved system
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Pilotage des navires
- Lancement et manœuvres dans l'espace
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- système chercheur de nord
1, record 30, French, syst%C3%A8me%20chercheur%20de%20nord
correct, masculine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le gyroscope «1 axe» à suspension hydrostatique [...] Exemple d'application : le chercheur de nord Teldix NSK 40. Il s'agit essentiellement d'un gyroscope GWK 281 équipé d'un rappel élastique le transformant en gyromètre, dont le boîtier est suspendu au cardan de manière à pouvoir : obtenir l'alignement de son axe de sortie avec la verticale locale, par effet pendulaire; subir une rotation quelconque autour d'un axe d'azimut, sensiblement vertical, lié au boîtier de l'ensemble. La recherche du nord est effectuée par un asservissement dont l'élément détecteur est le gyromètre (axe d'entrée E), et dont le moteur agit sur sa suspension, de manière à faire balayer le plan horizontal par E. 2, record 30, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20chercheur%20de%20nord
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 2008-04-03
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Navigation Instruments
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- float
1, record 31, English, float
correct, noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An enclosed gimbal assembly housing the spin motor and other components such as the pickoff and torquer. 2, record 31, English, - float
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
This assembly is immersed in a fluid, usually at the condition of neutral buoyancy. 2, record 31, English, - float
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Of an accelerometer or a mechanical gyroscope. 3, record 31, English, - float
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Instruments de navigation
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- flotteur
1, record 31, French, flotteur
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Élément creux destiné à donner une certaine flottabilité à l'équipage magnétique dans le liquide à l'intérieur duquel il est immergé. 2, record 31, French, - flotteur
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
flotteur : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance. 3, record 31, French, - flotteur
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 2007-11-27
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- needle
1, record 32, English, needle
correct
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
- pointer 2, record 32, English, pointer
correct, see observation
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The turn and slip indicator is a combination of two instruments; the turn needle and the ball. The needle is gyro operated to show rate of turn. The ball reacts to centrifugal force to indicate the quality of a turn. 3, record 32, English, - needle
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The turn and slip indicator consists of two instruments combined. The turn indicator, above, consists of an electrically driven gyroscope connected to a pointer. It indicates rate, by magnitude of deflection, and direction, by direction of deflection of the pointer, of the turn. The slip indicator consists of a small ball in a curved tube. If the glider is not correctly aligned in the turn then the ball will roll out from the center point. 4, record 32, English, - needle
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pointer: not to be confused with the "airplane pointer" on the heading indicator. 5, record 32, English, - needle
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- aiguille
1, record 32, French, aiguille
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La bille et l'indicateur de virage. Ces deux instruments sont souvent réunis sur un même cadran. L'indicateur de virage prend souvent la forme d'une aiguille. D'où l'appellation globale que l'on utilise parfois «la bille-aiguille». La bille : Elle renseigne le pilote sur la symétrie du vol. Son principe est basé sur les forces d'inertie que subit l'avion en virage. L'aiguille : Elle indique le sens et le taux du virage. Elle est associée à un gyroscope dont la référence est la verticale. [...] Lorsque l'aiguille s'incline à droite, l'avion est en virage à droite (idem à gauche) [...] l'aiguille indique un taux de virage en degré par seconde [...] un virage de 360° s'effectuera en deux minutes. 2, record 32, French, - aiguille
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
aiguille : terme uniformisé par les Comités d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes et Maintenance. 3, record 32, French, - aiguille
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 2007-06-21
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Aircraft Maneuvers
- Driving (Road Vehicles)
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- pitching movement
1, record 33, English, pitching%20movement
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The turret elevation gyroscope, located on the upper right side of the turret... senses the vehicle's pitching movements. 1, record 33, English, - pitching%20movement
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Manœuvres d'aéronefs
- Conduite automobile
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- mouvement de tangage
1, record 33, French, mouvement%20de%20tangage
masculine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 2007-06-19
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Measuring Instruments (Engineering)
- Guns (Land Forces)
- Armour
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- elevation gyroscope
1, record 34, English, elevation%20gyroscope
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
- elevation gyro 1, record 34, English, elevation%20gyro
correct
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The turret elevation gyroscope, located on the upper right side of the turret,... senses the vehicle's pitching movements. 1, record 34, English, - elevation%20gyroscope
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de mesure (Ingénierie)
- Canons (Forces terrestres)
- Arme blindée
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope d'élévation
1, record 34, French, gyroscope%20d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9vation
masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 2007-04-05
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Spacecraft
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- rigid body
1, record 35, English, rigid%20body
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An idealized extended solid whose size and shape are definitely fixed and remain unaltered when forces are applied. 2, record 35, English, - rigid%20body
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Most often, a gyroscope is a rigid body that is spinning around a central axis. The spinning motion gives the body certain properties, known as gyroscopic properties... 3, record 35, English, - rigid%20body
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Engins spatiaux
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- corps rigide
1, record 35, French, corps%20rigide
correct, masculine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Plan de cours : mécanique classique [...] Employer les notions de moment de force, moment cinétique et moment d'inertie pour décrire le mouvement d'un corps rigide en rotation autour d'un axe fixe soumis à une ou plusieurs forces. 2, record 35, French, - corps%20rigide
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Interaction fluide-structure [...] Ce thème de recherche regroupe l'étude du mouvement de systèmes complexes comportant des corps rigides, des structures souples (câbles) et des fluides. Deux applications sont plus précisement envisagées : a) La première concerne la stabilité d'attitude des satellites en rotation munis de réservoirs partiellement remplis de liquide. Le but de l'étude est l'obtention d'un critère de stabilité qui prend en compte le couplage entre le mouvement de ballottement du fluide et le mouvement d'ensemble d'un satellite tournant. Il s'agit d'un problème difficile pour lequel les méthodes numériques classiques ne s'appliquent pas. D'autres méthodes ont été proposées qui reposent sur les propriétés mathématiques des modes d'oscillations du liquide. 3, record 35, French, - corps%20rigide
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 2007-04-05
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Spacecraft
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- three-frame gyroscope
1, record 36, English, three%2Dframe%20gyroscope
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
- three frame gyroscope 2, record 36, English, three%20frame%20gyroscope
correct
- three framed gyroscope 2, record 36, English, three%20framed%20gyroscope
correct
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The Two Frame Gyroscope. When the rotor is spinning and the spin axis is in a horizontal plane a definite resistance will be felt owing to gyroscope inertia, at the same time the spin axis will begin to precess in a vertical plane and will continue to do so with sufficient power to lift light weights until all the gyroscopic inertia disappears due to the rotor slowing and stopping. The Three Frame Gyroscope. If the base of a three framed gyroscope is held in the hand with the rotor spinning and turned about any of the three axes, the rotor will continue to point in the original direction in space. This property is known as gyroscope inertia. 2, record 36, English, - three%2Dframe%20gyroscope
Record 36, Key term(s)
- three-frame gyro
- three frame gyro
- three framed gyroscope
- three-framed gyroscope
- three-framed gyro
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Engins spatiaux
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope à trois cadres
1, record 36, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20trois%20cadres
correct, masculine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
- gyroscope à trois anneaux de cardan 1, record 36, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20trois%20anneaux%20de%20cardan
correct, masculine noun
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'analyse des données provenant des trois encodeurs optiques du gyroscope démontre sans doute qu'au moins un des axes s'est bloqué très tôt au cours du vol. Le gyroscope n'étant plus libre de pivoter sur trois degrés de liberté, des forces de précession sont probablement apparues, causant des rotations aux axes libres qui ne correspondent pas à des mouvements réels de la fusée en vol. Comme le gyroscope a pu être récupéré, un examen de la structure a été effectué après le vol. L'équipe du Gaul a pu constater que le gyroscope a subi des dommages importants : les cadres externes et internes sont très déformés, l'axe des cadres brisé, plusieurs fils sont rompus et l'encodeur de l'axe des cadres présente une grande résistance à la rotation. 2, record 36, French, - gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20trois%20cadres
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Gyroscopes avec deux axes et deux anneaux de cardan. 3, record 36, French, - gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20trois%20cadres
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 2007-04-05
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Cryogenics
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Spacecraft
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- cryogenic gyroscope
1, record 37, English, cryogenic%20gyroscope
correct
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
- cryogenic gyro 1, record 37, English, cryogenic%20gyro
correct
- super conducting gyroscope 2, record 37, English, super%20conducting%20gyroscope
correct
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A gyroscope in which a spherical rotor of super conducting niobium spins while in levitation at cryogenic temperatures. 2, record 37, English, - cryogenic%20gyroscope
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Cryogénie
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Engins spatiaux
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope cryogénique
1, record 37, French, gyroscope%20cryog%C3%A9nique
correct, masculine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
- gyro cryogénique 1, record 37, French, gyro%20cryog%C3%A9nique
correct, masculine noun
- gyroscope à suspension électromagnétique 1, record 37, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique
correct, masculine noun
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record 38 - internal organization data 2007-04-05
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Spacecraft
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- integrating gyro
1, record 38, English, integrating%20gyro
correct
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
Record 38, Synonyms, English
- unrestrained gyro 2, record 38, English, unrestrained%20gyro
correct
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A gyroscope that senses the rate of angular displacement and measures and transmits the time integral of this rate. 3, record 38, English, - integrating%20gyro
Record 38, Key term(s)
- integrating gyroscope
- unrestrained gyroscope
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Engins spatiaux
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope intégrateur
1, record 38, French, gyroscope%20int%C3%A9grateur
correct, masculine noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
Record 38, Synonyms, French
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le gyroscope intégrateur [...] est un gyroscope 1 axe ne devant pas comporter de rappel élastique ni d'amortissement; [...] Ces conditions peuvent être vérifiées par des appareils dont l'axe de sortie est matérialisé : par des roulements à billes de haute qualité par un palier hydrostatique. 2, record 38, French, - gyroscope%20int%C3%A9grateur
Record 38, Key term(s)
- gyro intégrateur
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record 39 - internal organization data 2006-04-20
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Launching and Space Maneuvering
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- spin-stabilized
1, record 39, English, spin%2Dstabilized
correct, officially approved
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Is said of an attitude control manoeuvre done by having the entire satellite spin. 2, record 39, English, - spin%2Dstabilized
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It [the satellite] becomes very stable because the satellite as a whole is acting as a gyroscope. 3, record 39, English, - spin%2Dstabilized
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS
A spacecraft design which allows the satellite to spin in place in order to provide altitude stabilization while allowing the antenna to remain motionless through the use of a motor and bearing system. This allows the rotation of the satellite while keeping the antenna array oriented correctly in relation to the Earth. This system allows the creation of a "spin-stabilized satellite". 4, record 39, English, - spin%2Dstabilized
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 3 OBS
spin-stabilized: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG). 2, record 39, English, - spin%2Dstabilized
Record 39, Key term(s)
- spin stabilized
- spin-stabilised
- spin stabilised
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Lancement et manœuvres dans l'espace
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- stabilisé par rotation
1, record 39, French, stabilis%C3%A9%20par%20rotation
correct, officially approved
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
- stabilisé par spin 2, record 39, French, stabilis%C3%A9%20par%20spin
avoid
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
stabilisé par rotation : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR). 2, record 39, French, - stabilis%C3%A9%20par%20rotation
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 2006-03-13
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- platform axes misalignment 1, record 40, English, platform%20axes%20misalignment
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
Record 40, Synonyms, English
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Angular amplitudes and rates, and linear accelerations were measured with a six-axis-gyroscope. High-frequency vibrations were characterized with a triaxial accelerometer. Additional measurements from an onboard gyroscope with better resolution were used as a correlation factor between the two gyroscope systems. Fourier analysis of angular amplitudes and linear accelerations determined relevant frequencies for the system. Sources of error for the gyroscope system such as temperature drift and axes misalignment were identified and characterized. 2, record 40, English, - platform%20axes%20misalignment
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- mésalignement des axes plateforme
1, record 40, French, m%C3%A9salignement%20des%20axes%20plateforme
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
Record 40, Synonyms, French
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les gyroscopes sont soumis à des dérives qui conduisent à un mésalignement des axes plateforme par rapport aux axes absolus. Les accéléromètres présentent des erreurs de linéarité de seuil, de biais qui augmentent les erreurs de la centrale [inertielle]. 1, record 40, French, - m%C3%A9salignement%20des%20axes%20plateforme
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le terme «mésalignement» n'est pas encore répertorié dans les dictionnaires courants. Cependant nos recherches sur Internet nous démontrent que ce terme est largement utilisé notamment dans les domaines techniques et scientifiques. Son attestation au dictionnaire ne saurait tardé, d'autant plus que le terme est parfaitement conforme aux règles du français. 2, record 40, French, - m%C3%A9salignement%20des%20axes%20plateforme
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record 41 - internal organization data 2006-03-06
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- gyroscope unit
1, record 41, English, gyroscope%20unit
correct
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
Record 41, Synonyms, English
- gyro unit 2, record 41, English, gyro%20unit
correct
- G.U. 3, record 41, English, G%2EU%2E
correct
- G.U. 3, record 41, English, G%2EU%2E
- gyro platform 4, record 41, English, gyro%20platform
correct, officially approved
- gyro reference system 5, record 41, English, gyro%20reference%20system
correct
- gyro reference unit 6, record 41, English, gyro%20reference%20unit
correct
- GRU 6, record 41, English, GRU
correct
- GRU 6, record 41, English, GRU
- gyroscopic platform 7, record 41, English, gyroscopic%20platform
correct, officially approved
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Exhaust thrust deflection control. Another method of stabilisation comprises a gyroscope unit which detects deflections and converts them into electrical signals, which are injected into a computer carried on board the spacecraft. The computer compares the measurements taken from a programmed trajectory and deduces the correction instructions needed. 1, record 41, English, - gyroscope%20unit
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gyro platform; gyroscopic platform: terms officially approved by the Aeronautical Terminology Standardization Committee (ATSC) - Helicopters. 8, record 41, English, - gyroscope%20unit
Record 41, Key term(s)
- gyroscope platform
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- centrale gyroscopique
1, record 41, French, centrale%20gyroscopique
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
- plate-forme gyroscopique 2, record 41, French, plate%2Dforme%20gyroscopique
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
- ensemble gyroscopique 3, record 41, French, ensemble%20gyroscopique
masculine noun
- bloc gyroscopique 4, record 41, French, bloc%20gyroscopique
masculine noun
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gyro de transfert. La grande problématique du navigateur était de décoller avec un cap vrai le plus précis possible pour se garantir une navigation sans trop d'histoires. Il avait été imaginé un conservateur de cap installé dans une Renault 4L qui stationnait près du bureau de piste. Avant chaque départ en mission la 4L était utilisée pour caler la centrale gyroscopique du Mirage IV au moyen du gyro de transfert prévu à cet effet dans son coffre. Cette solution assez contraignante a été abandonnée lorsqu'il est apparu que le calage manuel de la centrale, avion aligné sur l'axe de piste, était d'une précision suffisante. 5, record 41, French, - centrale%20gyroscopique
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Pluriel : des plateformes, des plates-formes. 6, record 41, French, - centrale%20gyroscopique
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS
plateforme (sing.); plateformes (pl.) : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées dans le Petit Robert (2004). 7, record 41, French, - centrale%20gyroscopique
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 3 OBS
centrale gyroscopique; plate-forme gyroscopique : termes uniformisés par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Hélicoptères. 8, record 41, French, - centrale%20gyroscopique
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Caler la centrale gyroscopique. 5, record 41, French, - centrale%20gyroscopique
Record 41, Key term(s)
- plateforme gyroscopique
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
Record 42 - internal organization data 2006-03-06
Record 42, English
Record 42, Subject field(s)
- Navigation Instruments
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Ship Piloting
Record 42, Main entry term, English
- north-slaved platform
1, record 42, English, north%2Dslaved%20platform
correct
Record 42, Abbreviations, English
Record 42, Synonyms, English
Record 42, Textual support, English
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... inertial platform control implies the continuous orientation of the gimbal system(cluster) to some predetermined reference frame, after an initial alignment. Platform heading can be maintained through signals to the gyroscope torquers originating in the navigation computer. For example, in a north-slaved platform, the gimbal cluster must be rotated in azimuth. 1, record 42, English, - north%2Dslaved%20platform
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
north-slaved: Designation for systems which physically track the direction of north by rotating the platform. 2, record 42, English, - north%2Dslaved%20platform
Record 42, Key term(s)
- north slaved platform
Record 42, French
Record 42, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de navigation
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Pilotage des navires
Record 42, Main entry term, French
- plateforme chercheuse de nord
1, record 42, French, plateforme%20chercheuse%20de%20nord
feminine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, French
Record 42, Synonyms, French
Record 42, Textual support, French
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le gyroscope «1 axe» à suspension hydrostatique [...] Exemple d'application : le chercheur de nord Teldix NSK 40. Il s'agit essentiellement d'un gyroscope GWK 281 équipé d'un rappel élastique le transformant en gyromètre, dont le boîtier est suspendu au cardan de manière à pouvoir : obtenir l'alignement de son axe de sortie avec la verticale locale, par effet pendulaire; subir une rotation quelconque autour d'un axe d'azimut, sensiblement vertical, lié au boîtier de l'ensemble. La recherche du nord est effectuée par un asservissement dont l'élément détecteur est le gyromètre (axe d'entrée E), et dont le moteur agit sur sa suspension, de manière à faire balayer le plan horizontal par E. 2, record 42, French, - plateforme%20chercheuse%20de%20nord
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Pluriel : des plateformes, des plates-formes. 3, record 42, French, - plateforme%20chercheuse%20de%20nord
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 3 OBS
plateforme (sing.); plateformes (pl.) : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées dans le Petit Robert (2004). 4, record 42, French, - plateforme%20chercheuse%20de%20nord
Record 42, Key term(s)
- plate-forme chercheuse de nord
Record 42, Spanish
Record 42, Textual support, Spanish
Record 43 - internal organization data 2003-11-21
Record 43, English
Record 43, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 43, Main entry term, English
- spin axis
1, record 43, English, spin%20axis
correct
Record 43, Abbreviations, English
- SA 2, record 43, English, SA
correct
Record 43, Synonyms, English
- rotation axis 3, record 43, English, rotation%20axis
correct
- spin axle 4, record 43, English, spin%20axle
Record 43, Textual support, English
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The axis of rotation of the [gyro] rotor. 2, record 43, English, - spin%20axis
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A gyroscope has three sensitive axes of interest. These are(1) spin reference axis,(2) input axis(IA), and(3) output axis(OA). The spin reference axis is the position of the spin axis at its null position as indicated by a pickoff null signal. 5, record 43, English, - spin%20axis
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Gyroscope... The wheel is found to precess slowly, not about the axis of the applied torque, but instead about an axis perpendicular to it(and also perpendicular to the spin axle). 6, record 43, English, - spin%20axis
Record 43, French
Record 43, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 43, Main entry term, French
- axe de spin
1, record 43, French, axe%20de%20spin
correct, masculine noun
Record 43, Abbreviations, French
Record 43, Synonyms, French
- axe de rotation de la toupie 2, record 43, French, axe%20de%20rotation%20de%20la%20toupie
correct, masculine noun
- axe de révolution 3, record 43, French, axe%20de%20r%C3%A9volution
correct, masculine noun
- axe de rotation 4, record 43, French, axe%20de%20rotation
correct, masculine noun
Record 43, Textual support, French
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les Gyroscopes. Ce sont des appareils capables de mesurer la vitesse de rotation absolue de Chandra selon deux axes différents, et dont le fonctionnement repose sur l'utilisation d'une toupie gyroscopique; celle-ci, animée d'une vitesse de rotation élevée (plusieurs milliers de tours par minute), possède une «rigidité inertielle» qui la maintient selon une direction fixe : si l'on applique un couple (une force qui tend à mettre un solide en rotation) sur l'axe de rotation de la toupie, celle-ci s'écarte beaucoup moins vite de sa direction initiale que si elle n'était pas animée d'un mouvement de rotation élevée (c'est d'ailleurs pour cette raison de stabilité que les balles des armes à feu sortent du canon en rotation.). 5, record 43, French, - axe%20de%20spin
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Un gyroscope à 1 axe [...] comprend essentiellement : un boîtier B [...]; un anneau de cardan C [...] relié à B par un axe de cardan S appelé axe de sortie [...]; cet axe peut être matérialisé par un arbre de torsion, par des roulements à billes de haute qualité, par des ensembles pivot-pierre, par un palier hydrostatique; une toupie T reliée à C par un axe [delta] appelé axe de spin [...], perpendiculaire à S [...]; un moteur électrique d'entraînement de la toupie; [...] un détecteur d'écart [...]; un moteur-couple [...] cet appareil présente une sensibilité particulière aux rotations de son boîtier autour de l'axe E, perpendiculaire à S et à [delta], appelé, pour cette raison, axe d'entrée [...]. 6, record 43, French, - axe%20de%20spin
Record 43, Spanish
Record 43, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Mecánica general (Física)
- Pilotaje y navegación aérea
- Instrumentos de navegación
- Instrumentos y equipo de vuelo (Industria aeronáutica)
Record 43, Main entry term, Spanish
- eje de rotación
1, record 43, Spanish, eje%20de%20rotaci%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
Record 43, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 43, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 43, Textual support, Spanish
Record 44 - internal organization data 2003-10-23
Record 44, English
Record 44, Subject field(s)
- Atomic Physics
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Ship Piloting
Record 44, Main entry term, English
- nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope
1, record 44, English, nuclear%20magnetic%20resonance%20gyroscope
correct
Record 44, Abbreviations, English
- NMRG 2, record 44, English, NMRG
correct
Record 44, Synonyms, English
- nuclear magnetic resonance gyro 3, record 44, English, nuclear%20magnetic%20resonance%20gyro
correct
- nuclear gyroscope 4, record 44, English, nuclear%20gyroscope
correct
- atomic gyro 5, record 44, English, atomic%20gyro
Record 44, Textual support, English
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A gyroscope utilizing the spin of electrons and atomic nuclei rather than a spinning mass. 4, record 44, English, - nuclear%20magnetic%20resonance%20gyroscope
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Through DOD [Department of Defense] and industry in-house independent research and development, considerable advances in [inertial navigation] have been done. Some of [the] new generation sensors are the ring laser gyro(RLG)..., the nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope(NMRG), and the hemi-spherical resonator gyroscope(HRG). 2, record 44, English, - nuclear%20magnetic%20resonance%20gyroscope
Record 44, Key term(s)
- nuclear gyro
- atomic gyroscope
Record 44, French
Record 44, Domaine(s)
- Physique atomique
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Pilotage des navires
Record 44, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope à résonance magnétique nucléaire
1, record 44, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9sonance%20magn%C3%A9tique%20nucl%C3%A9aire
correct, masculine noun
Record 44, Abbreviations, French
Record 44, Synonyms, French
- gyroscope nucléaire 2, record 44, French, gyroscope%20nucl%C3%A9aire
correct, masculine noun
Record 44, Textual support, French
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Gyroscope utilisant les propriétés inertielles (spin) des particules élémentaires. 3, record 44, French, - gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9sonance%20magn%C3%A9tique%20nucl%C3%A9aire
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] certains laboratoires ont étudié divers dispositifs de mesure des rotations absolues ne présentant qu'une analogie assez lointaine avec les gyroscopes classiques. Ce sont les gyroscopes à vibrations, dans lesquels le mouvement de rotation de la toupie est remplacé par le mouvement de va-et-vient d'éléments mécaniques; les gyroscopes nucléaires, dans lesquels le spin du noyau atomique est utilisé comme référence spatiale; les gyroscopes optiques, exploitant les propriétés de la lumière cohérente [...] 4, record 44, French, - gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9sonance%20magn%C3%A9tique%20nucl%C3%A9aire
Record 44, Spanish
Record 44, Textual support, Spanish
Record 45 - internal organization data 2003-10-22
Record 45, English
Record 45, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Launching and Space Maneuvering
Record 45, Main entry term, English
- control moment gyroscope
1, record 45, English, control%20moment%20gyroscope
correct, officially approved
Record 45, Abbreviations, English
- CMG 2, record 45, English, CMG
correct, officially approved
Record 45, Synonyms, English
- gyrodyne 3, record 45, English, gyrodyne
correct, officially approved
- control moment gyro 2, record 45, English, control%20moment%20gyro
correct
- CMG 2, record 45, English, CMG
correct
- CMG 2, record 45, English, CMG
Record 45, Textual support, English
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A torque-generating mechanism that incorporates a single- or double- gimbaled spinning wheel. 4, record 45, English, - control%20moment%20gyroscope
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The next generation of "agile" observation satellites will probably be controlled by high dynamic torque actuators called gyrodynes. The gyrodyne uses the principle of the gyroscope to exert a force on a satellite, to change its attitude. The gyrodyne consists of a top spinning around a tilt axis. 3, record 45, English, - control%20moment%20gyroscope
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 CONT
A CMG (control moment gyro) is an actuator consisting of a spinner with a sustained kinetic moment modulus h and one or two motor-driven tilt axes. One-axis CMGs are used to generate very high dynamic moments. The produced gyroscopic torque is proportional to h and to the precession rate (i.e. tilting rate). 5, record 45, English, - control%20moment%20gyroscope
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS
control moment gyroscope; gyrodyne; CMG : terms and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group(ISSOAG). 6, record 45, English, - control%20moment%20gyroscope
Record 45, Key term(s)
- control moment gyroscope
Record 45, French
Record 45, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Lancement et manœuvres dans l'espace
Record 45, Main entry term, French
- actionneur gyroscopique
1, record 45, French, actionneur%20gyroscopique
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 45, Abbreviations, French
- CMG 2, record 45, French, CMG
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 45, Synonyms, French
- gyrodyne 3, record 45, French, gyrodyne
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- GCG 4, record 45, French, GCG
masculine noun
- GCG 4, record 45, French, GCG
- générateur de couple gyroscopique 4, record 45, French, g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20de%20couple%20gyroscopique
correct, masculine noun
Record 45, Textual support, French
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les actionneurs gyroscopiques également appelés gyrodynes (CMG : Control Moment Gyro) constituent un nouveau système d'actionneurs qui permettent de générer des couples dynamiques de commande de basculement d'attitude d'un satellite. Ces couples de nature gyroscopique sont produits par une commande des vitesses de précession d'une famille de toupies gyroscopiques montées sur le véhicule. 4, record 45, French, - actionneur%20gyroscopique
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les gyrodynes : une technologie prometteuse pour la commande d'attitude des satellites. Également appelé actionneur gyroscopique, le gyrodyne est une commande d'attitude utilisant des actionneurs à fort couple dynamique. 5, record 45, French, - actionneur%20gyroscopique
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 3 CONT
La prochaine génération de satellites d'observation, appelés satellites agiles, sera probablement commandée par des actionneurs à fort couple dynamique : les gyrodynes. Fonctionnant sur le principe des gyroscopes, ils peuvent agir sur les satellites et les orienter dans une attitude donnée. Les gyrodynes sont constitués d'une toupie en rotation rapide entretenue autour d'un axe propre, la commande permettant de faire tourner ce dernier autour d'un axe de précession, ou de basculement [...] 6, record 45, French, - actionneur%20gyroscopique
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS
actionneur gyroscopique; gyrodyne; CMG : termes et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI). 2, record 45, French, - actionneur%20gyroscopique
Record 45, Spanish
Record 45, Textual support, Spanish
Record 46 - internal organization data 2003-01-06
Record 46, English
Record 46, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Instruments
- Spacecraft
Record 46, Main entry term, English
- superfluid-helium gyroscope
1, record 46, English, superfluid%2Dhelium%20gyroscope
correct
Record 46, Abbreviations, English
- SHEG 1, record 46, English, SHEG
correct
Record 46, Synonyms, English
- superfluid helium gyroscope 2, record 46, English, superfluid%20helium%20gyroscope
correct
Record 46, Textual support, English
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Only such instruments as superconducting gravimeter, ring laser gyroscope or superfluid helium gyroscope, are capable of measuring the motion of the IRP [instantaneous rotation pole] but they are still far from the operational stage. 2, record 46, English, - superfluid%2Dhelium%20gyroscope
Record 46, French
Record 46, Domaine(s)
- Instruments scientifiques
- Engins spatiaux
Record 46, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope à hélium superfluide
1, record 46, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20h%C3%A9lium%20superfluide
masculine noun
Record 46, Abbreviations, French
Record 46, Synonyms, French
Record 46, Textual support, French
Record 46, Spanish
Record 46, Textual support, Spanish
Record 47 - internal organization data 2002-10-22
Record 47, English
Record 47, Subject field(s)
- Measuring Instruments (Engineering)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 47, Main entry term, English
- free gyro
1, record 47, English, free%20gyro
correct
Record 47, Abbreviations, English
Record 47, Synonyms, English
- free gyroscope 2, record 47, English, free%20gyroscope
correct
- unrestrained gyroscope 3, record 47, English, unrestrained%20gyroscope
correct
- free mounted gyroscope 4, record 47, English, free%20mounted%20gyroscope
correct
- freely mounted gyroscope 5, record 47, English, freely%20mounted%20gyroscope
correct
- Cardan-mounted gyroscope 6, record 47, English, Cardan%2Dmounted%20gyroscope
correct
- neutral gyro 7, record 47, English, neutral%20gyro
Record 47, Textual support, English
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A gyroscope that uses the property of gyroscopic rigidity to sense changes in altitude of a machine, such as an airplane; the spinning wheel or rotor is isolated from the airplane by gimbals; when the plane changes from level flight, the gyro remains vertical and gives the pilot an artificial horizon reference. 8, record 47, English, - free%20gyro
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A free(unrestrained and not subject to any outside force) gyroscope is fixed to space... This means the centerline of the axle points to two points of absolute rest, 180 degrees apart, to the Universe or in the up and down direction. 3, record 47, English, - free%20gyro
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... in order to be free of gravity, gyroscopes can be placed in a Cardan mount, which permits the gyroscopes to remain free of forces exerted on the systems of which they are a part. In the Cardan mount the shaft of a gyroscope wheel is mounted in a gimbal ring, which in turn is mounted in a larger gimbal ring along a diameter that is at right angles to the axis of the wheel. 6, record 47, English, - free%20gyro
Record 47, Key term(s)
- unrestrained gyro
- free-mounted gyro
- free-mounted gyroscope
- neutral gyroscope
- Cardan-mounted gyro
- freely mounted gyro
Record 47, French
Record 47, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de mesure (Ingénierie)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 47, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope libre
1, record 47, French, gyroscope%20libre
correct, masculine noun
Record 47, Abbreviations, French
Record 47, Synonyms, French
- gyroscope monté à la Cardan 2, record 47, French, gyroscope%20mont%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20la%20Cardan
correct, masculine noun
Record 47, Textual support, French
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Gyroscope dont la suspension à la cardan est exempte de toute liaison. 3, record 47, French, - gyroscope%20libre
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le conservateur de cap, également appelé directionnel, est un gyroscope libre dont l'axe est orienté horizontalement selon la direction qui lui a été assignée lors de sa mise en rotation. 4, record 47, French, - gyroscope%20libre
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cardan : Système de suspension dans lequel le corps suspendu conserve une position invariable malgré les oscillations de son support. 5, record 47, French, - gyroscope%20libre
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Cardan : Nom francisé du savant italien Cardano, 1501-1576. 5, record 47, French, - gyroscope%20libre
Record 47, Key term(s)
- gyro libre
Record 47, Spanish
Record 47, Textual support, Spanish
Record 48 - internal organization data 2002-08-26
Record 48, English
Record 48, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 48, Main entry term, English
- gyroscopic phenomenon
1, record 48, English, gyroscopic%20phenomenon
correct
Record 48, Abbreviations, English
Record 48, Synonyms, English
Record 48, Textual support, English
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gyroscopes can be used as devices for direction finding, guidance, and control. If a gyroscope, mounted on its gimbal rings, is set spinning about a horizontal axis, and the outer gimbal ring is rotated in a horizontal plane, then the inner gimbal ring, carrying the flywheel, tilts up out of the horizontal plane in which it, too first lay. After a few oscillations, damped out by friction, the axis of spin of the gyroscope settles down along a vertical direction. Inertial guidance systems make use of very similar phenomena. Once a gyroscope has been set spinning about a chosen axis, any motion that would cause it to deviate from this direction calls into existence a torque that can be used as an error signal to control corrective maneuvers... Some of the most important applications of gyroscopic phenomena are in aircraft instruments. A free(perfectly balanced) gyroscope can give a constant indication of a chosen reference direction for checking the correct course, and a gravitationally loaded gyroscope can be used to identify the true vertical at all times and so define an artificial horizon against which the pilot can measure the angles of bank and climb. 2, record 48, English, - gyroscopic%20phenomenon
Record 48, Key term(s)
- gyroscopic phenomena
Record 48, French
Record 48, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 48, Main entry term, French
- phénomène gyroscopique
1, record 48, French, ph%C3%A9nom%C3%A8ne%20gyroscopique
correct, masculine noun
Record 48, Abbreviations, French
Record 48, Synonyms, French
Record 48, Textual support, French
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le gyroscope construit par Foucault 1852 est un appareil qui dérive de son pendule. Comme lui, il met en évidence les effets de la rotation de la terre. Il est constitué d'une masse lourde, appelée rotor, en mouvement de rotation rapide autour d'un axe restant fixe dans un référentiel galiléen. Le gyroscope se caractérise par un moment cinétique élevé. Il existe des gyroscopes dont l'axe en rotation est lié à l'armature de l'appareil par deux axes et d'autres reliés à un seul axe. On retrouve le phénomène gyroscopique dans des jouets tels que les toupies. Il est utilisé dans des appareils appelés compas gyroscopiques servant au guidage des missiles, des avions et des satellites. 2, record 48, French, - ph%C3%A9nom%C3%A8ne%20gyroscopique
Record 48, Spanish
Record 48, Textual support, Spanish
Record 49 - internal organization data 2002-08-26
Record 49, English
Record 49, Subject field(s)
- Permanent Magnets
- Electromagnetism
- Navigation Instruments
Record 49, Main entry term, English
- permanent magnet torquer
1, record 49, English, permanent%20magnet%20torquer
correct
Record 49, Abbreviations, English
Record 49, Synonyms, English
- PM torquer 2, record 49, English, PM%20torquer
correct
Record 49, Textual support, English
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
K. R. Rajagopal, "Design and Development of a Permanent Magnet Torquer for a Gyroscope", IEEE Transactions on "Magnetics", Vol. 37, No. 4, July 2001, pp. 2630-2633. 1, record 49, English, - permanent%20magnet%20torquer
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS
permanent magnet: A piece of hardened steel or other magnetic material that has been strongly magnetized and retains its magnetism indefinitely. Abbreviated PM. 3, record 49, English, - permanent%20magnet%20torquer
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 OBS
torquer (or forcer): A device that exerts a torque (or force) on a gimbal, a gyro rotor, or a proof mass, in response to a command signal. 4, record 49, English, - permanent%20magnet%20torquer
Record 49, Key term(s)
- PM torquer
Record 49, French
Record 49, Domaine(s)
- Aimants permanents
- Électromagnétisme
- Instruments de navigation
Record 49, Main entry term, French
- moteur-couple à aimant permanent
1, record 49, French, moteur%2Dcouple%20%C3%A0%20aimant%20permanent
correct, masculine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, French
Record 49, Synonyms, French
Record 49, Textual support, French
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] gyromètre [...] Le rappel élastique peut être obtenu par voie mécanique ou électrique. Les dispositifs de rappel mécanique sont soumis aux contraintes technologiques suivantes : non-linéarités (notamment hystérésis), limitant la précision de l'appareil, et fragilité, limitant la réduction du domaine de mesure (le domaine de mesure des gyromètres à rappel mécanique descend difficilement au-dessous de 20 degrés/s). Le rappel par asservissement électronique permet de se libérer de ces contraintes. [...] La précision obtenue est alors fonction de la qualité du moteur-couple à aimant permanent, et de la liaison entre boîtier et carter. Le remplacement du rappel mécanique par le rappel électrique permet [...] de passer de la classe 10-2 ou 10-3 [...] à la classe 10-4 et d'étendre les domaines de mesure, vers le bas, jusqu'à l'ordre de quelques degrés par heure. 1, record 49, French, - moteur%2Dcouple%20%C3%A0%20aimant%20permanent
Record 49, Spanish
Record 49, Textual support, Spanish
Record 50 - internal organization data 2002-08-26
Record 50, English
Record 50, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Navigation Instruments
Record 50, Main entry term, English
- rapidly spinning mass
1, record 50, English, rapidly%20spinning%20mass
correct
Record 50, Abbreviations, English
Record 50, Synonyms, English
- rapidly spinning wheel 2, record 50, English, rapidly%20spinning%20wheel
correct
Record 50, Textual support, English
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... wheel type gyroscopes of a given mass are generally designed to have as much mass as possible concentrated in the rim..., and further are spun as fast as possible; hence the common concept that a gyroscope is a rapidly spinning mass. 1, record 50, English, - rapidly%20spinning%20mass
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Gyroscope. Any device consisting of a rapidly spinning wheel set in a framework that permits it to tilt freely in any direction; i. e., to rotate about any axis. 2, record 50, English, - rapidly%20spinning%20mass
Record 50, French
Record 50, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Instruments de navigation
Record 50, Main entry term, French
- corps solide de révolution tournant à grande vitesse
1, record 50, French, corps%20solide%20de%20r%C3%A9volution%20tournant%20%C3%A0%20grande%20vitesse
correct, masculine noun
Record 50, Abbreviations, French
Record 50, Synonyms, French
- solide de révolution animé d'un mouvement de rotation rapide 2, record 50, French, solide%20de%20r%C3%A9volution%20anim%C3%A9%20d%27un%20mouvement%20de%20rotation%20rapide
correct, masculine noun
- toupie en rotation rapide 3, record 50, French, toupie%20en%20rotation%20rapide
correct, feminine noun
- toupie qui tourne très vite 4, record 50, French, toupie%20qui%20tourne%20tr%C3%A8s%20vite
correct, feminine noun
Record 50, Textual support, French
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En 1852, Léon Foucault invente un appareillage mécanique susceptible de mettre en évidence certains effets de la rotation de la Terre, et qu'il baptisa pour cette raison gyroscope. L'élément principal en était le rotor, corps solide de révolution tournant à grande vitesse autour de son axe, ce dernier conservant une certaine liberté cinématique, fonction de l'expérience à réaliser. 1, record 50, French, - corps%20solide%20de%20r%C3%A9volution%20tournant%20%C3%A0%20grande%20vitesse
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les compas gyroscopiques [...] sont en général conçus pour fonctionner automatiquement à bord de véhicules se déplaçant lentement à la surface de la Terre : navires, sous-marins, chars de combat. Leur élément essentiel est une toupie en rotation rapide autour d'un axe [delta] [...] 5, record 50, French, - corps%20solide%20de%20r%C3%A9volution%20tournant%20%C3%A0%20grande%20vitesse
Record 50, Spanish
Record 50, Textual support, Spanish
Record 51 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 51, English
Record 51, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Navigation Instruments
Record 51, Main entry term, English
- applied acceleration
1, record 51, English, applied%20acceleration
correct
Record 51, Abbreviations, English
Record 51, Synonyms, English
Record 51, Textual support, English
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gyroscope drift rate effects are usually classified into three groups. The first group is independent of applied acceleration and encompasses error torques derived from springs, power and signal leads to the float or reaction torques from the signal and torque generators. The second group includes effects proportional to translational acceleration. 1, record 51, English, - applied%20acceleration
Record 51, French
Record 51, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Instruments de navigation
Record 51, Main entry term, French
- accélération induite
1, record 51, French, acc%C3%A9l%C3%A9ration%20induite
correct, feminine noun
Record 51, Abbreviations, French
Record 51, Synonyms, French
Record 51, Textual support, French
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le système d'étude de la rotation ME-8950 est un dispositif qui permet l'étude complète de la dynamique des corps en rotation. Cette étude est faite à l'aide d'un rail tournant. Différents accessoires peuvent être ajustés sur le rail. Pour déterminer le moment d'inertie de ces éléments, un couple est appliqué au système. La mesure de l'accélération induite permet de mesurer le moment d'inertie et de comparer avec les valeurs théoriques. 1, record 51, French, - acc%C3%A9l%C3%A9ration%20induite
Record 51, Spanish
Record 51, Textual support, Spanish
Record 52 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 52, English
Record 52, Subject field(s)
- Suspension (Mechanical Components)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 52, Main entry term, English
- gimbal
1, record 52, English, gimbal
correct, noun
Record 52, Abbreviations, English
Record 52, Synonyms, English
- gimbal structure 2, record 52, English, gimbal%20structure
correct
- gimbal element 2, record 52, English, gimbal%20element
correct
- gimbal mounting 3, record 52, English, gimbal%20mounting
correct
- ring 4, record 52, English, ring
correct, noun
- gimbal ring 5, record 52, English, gimbal%20ring
correct, officially approved
- gyroscopic frame 6, record 52, English, gyroscopic%20frame
correct
- gyroframe 7, record 52, English, gyroframe
correct
- gimbal unit 8, record 52, English, gimbal%20unit
Record 52, Textual support, English
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A mechanical frame for a gyroscope or power unit, usually with two perpendicular axes of rotation. 9, record 52, English, - gimbal
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The gyroscope is a rotor, or spinning wheel, rotating at high speed in a universal mounting, called a gimbal, so its axle can be pointed in any direction. 10, record 52, English, - gimbal
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Mounted in a spacecraft ... an inertia platform provides for the measurement and subsequently, the correction of all the vehicle’s movements. The three sets of gimbal mountings allow the three gyroscopes to remain in a fixed plane ... whatever the movements of the rocket. 3, record 52, English, - gimbal
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 3 CONT
The gyroscope is a spinning mass mounted so that it remains on a stationary axis, or rigid in space while the ring holding it turns about it. 11, record 52, English, - gimbal
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 4 CONT
Basically the [inertial] navigation system comprises three components: the platform, the gyroscopic frame, and the computer... The gyroscopic frame is responsible for the stabilization of the platform. Three rate gyroscopes are fitted in the frame with their input axes mutually perpendicular... Tilting and drifting due the Earth’s rotational movement are also detected by the gyroscopic frame. 12, record 52, English, - gimbal
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gimbal ring: term officialized by the Aeronautical Terminology Standardization Committee (ATSC) - Helicopters. 8, record 52, English, - gimbal
Record 52, French
Record 52, Domaine(s)
- Suspension (Composants mécaniques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 52, Main entry term, French
- cardan
1, record 52, French, cardan
correct, masculine noun
Record 52, Abbreviations, French
Record 52, Synonyms, French
- monture à cardan 2, record 52, French, monture%20%C3%A0%20cardan
correct, feminine noun
- élément de cardan 3, record 52, French, %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20de%20cardan
correct, masculine noun
- anneau de cardan 4, record 52, French, anneau%20de%20cardan
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- anneau 5, record 52, French, anneau
correct, masculine noun
- anneau de suspension 6, record 52, French, anneau%20de%20suspension
correct, masculine noun
- armature 7, record 52, French, armature
feminine noun
- armature de cardan 7, record 52, French, armature%20de%20cardan
feminine noun
- armature de suspension 8, record 52, French, armature%20de%20suspension
feminine noun
- cadre 9, record 52, French, cadre
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- cadre de cardan 10, record 52, French, cadre%20de%20cardan
masculine noun
- berceau 11, record 52, French, berceau
masculine noun
Record 52, Textual support, French
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mécanisme (dû à Cardan) permettant le déplacement angulaire relatif de deux arbres mécaniques dont les axes géométriques concourent en un même point et qui permet les mouvements dans tous les sens. 12, record 52, French, - cardan
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] les systèmes inertiels [...] font appel à une autre loi de la physique selon laquelle les objets tournant à très haute vitesse garderont leur position relative dans l'espace. En d'autres termes, si on se met à faire tourner un objet (une toupie, par exemple) à un rythme effréné, il ne tombera pas. Conséquemment, les systèmes inertiels se composent d'un minimum de deux gyroscopes, chacun desquels supporte une masse globulaire placée à l'intérieur d'un cardan. On tient cependant les appareils d'aujourd'hui en suspension électromagnétique afin d'en réduire la friction. On orientera l'un des gyroscopes à la verticale tandis que le second y sera annexé à angle droit. Un objet tournant à la quasi-verticale s'orientera à la verticale réelle grâce aux effets de gravité. [...] S'il y a inclinaison de la plate-forme, comme par exemple lors d'un virage sur l'aile, le cardan s'incline en tandem avec l'avion tandis que la masse tournante demeure à la verticale. On peut dès lors mesurer l'angle d'inclinaison. 13, record 52, French, - cardan
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le gyroscope est un rotor (ou roue) qui tourne à haute vitesse à l'intérieur d'un assemblage de supports, appelé «cardan», qui permet à son axe de pointer dans toutes les directions. 14, record 52, French, - cardan
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Les gyroscopes 1 axe sont essentiellement constitués : d'une toupie [...]; d'un élément de cardan (anneau ou carter) reliant [delta] au boîtier de l'appareil, par l'intermédiaire de l'axe de sortie [...]; 3, record 52, French, - cardan
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS
anneau de cardan : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Hélicoptères. 10, record 52, French, - cardan
Record 52, Spanish
Record 52, Textual support, Spanish
Record 53 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 53, English
Record 53, Subject field(s)
- Bearings and Bearing Systems (Mechanical Components)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 53, Main entry term, English
- frictionless bearing
1, record 53, English, frictionless%20bearing
correct
Record 53, Abbreviations, English
Record 53, Synonyms, English
- no-friction bearing 2, record 53, English, no%2Dfriction%20bearing
correct, see observation
Record 53, Textual support, English
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The classic image of a gyroscope is a fairly massive rotor suspended in light supporting rings called gimbals which have nearly frictionless bearings and which isolate the central rotor from outside torques. At high speeds, the gyroscope exhibits extraordinary stability of balance and maintains the direction of the high speed rotation axis of its central rotor. 3, record 53, English, - frictionless%20bearing
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terms usually used in the plural. 4, record 53, English, - frictionless%20bearing
Record 53, Key term(s)
- frictionless bearings
- no-friction bearings
- no friction bearing
- no friction bearings
Record 53, French
Record 53, Domaine(s)
- Paliers, coussinets et roulements (Composants mécaniques)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 53, Main entry term, French
- palier de montage sans frottement
1, record 53, French, palier%20de%20montage%20sans%20frottement
correct, masculine noun
Record 53, Abbreviations, French
Record 53, Synonyms, French
- palier sans frottement 2, record 53, French, palier%20sans%20frottement
correct, masculine noun
Record 53, Textual support, French
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Montage gyroscopique [...] Les conditions d'application à respecter étant: [...] Des armatures de cardan légères et des paliers sans frottement. 3, record 53, French, - palier%20de%20montage%20sans%20frottement
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Placer les paliers sans frottement sous les pneus du chariot de conversion afin d'éliminer les forces horizontales entre les pneus et la plate-forme d'essais. 4, record 53, French, - palier%20de%20montage%20sans%20frottement
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel. 5, record 53, French, - palier%20de%20montage%20sans%20frottement
Record 53, Key term(s)
- paliers de montage sans frottement
- paliers sans frottement
Record 53, Spanish
Record 53, Textual support, Spanish
Record 54 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 54, English
Record 54, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 54, Main entry term, English
- apparent precession error
1, record 54, English, apparent%20precession%20error
correct
Record 54, Abbreviations, English
Record 54, Synonyms, English
Record 54, Textual support, English
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Precession error. Frictional forces in the gyros system cause it to precess. This precession causes a creep or drift in the reading on the card, amounting approximately 3 degrees in 15 minutes. The gyro is also subject to apparent precession. Gyroscopic inertia keeps the spinning gyro fixed in space so that, relative to space, it does not move. But the earth rotating underneath it gives it an apparent motion relative to the earth. This causes an apparent drift, or precession, which varies with latitude... Precession error, both mechanical and apparent, must be corrected for at regular intervals of about 15 minutes. 1, record 54, English, - apparent%20precession%20error
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS
apparent precession : Apparent change in the direction of the axis of rotation of a spinning body, as a gyroscope, due to rotation of the Earth. 2, record 54, English, - apparent%20precession%20error
Record 54, French
Record 54, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 54, Main entry term, French
- erreur de précession apparente
1, record 54, French, erreur%20de%20pr%C3%A9cession%20apparente
correct, feminine noun
Record 54, Abbreviations, French
Record 54, Synonyms, French
Record 54, Textual support, French
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Erreur de précession. Les forces de friction présentes dans le système gyroscopique engendrent la précession. Cette précession occasionne un «glissement» ou une «dérive» d'environ 3 degrés dans la lecture de l'instrument et ce, à toutes les 15 minutes. Le gyroscope est aussi sujet à la précession apparente. L'inertie gyroscopique garde le gyroscope fixe dans l'espace de sorte qu'il ne bouge pas par rapport à l'espace. Cependant, la Terre qui tourne en dessous du gyroscope donne à ce dernier un mouvement apparent par rapport à la Terre. La rotation de la Terre cause une dérive apparente, ou précession, qui varie avec la latitude [...] L'erreur de précession, à la fois mécanique et apparente, doit être corrigée à intervalles réguliers, c.-à-d. toutes les 15 minutes. 1, record 54, French, - erreur%20de%20pr%C3%A9cession%20apparente
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS
précession apparente : Déviation apparente de l'axe d'un gyroscope par rapport à la Terre. Elle est due à la rotation terrestre et non pas à une force appliquée au gyroscope. 2, record 54, French, - erreur%20de%20pr%C3%A9cession%20apparente
Record 54, Spanish
Record 54, Textual support, Spanish
Record 55 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 55, English
Record 55, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Navigation Instruments
- Ship Piloting
Record 55, Main entry term, English
- degree of freedom
1, record 55, English, degree%20of%20freedom
correct
Record 55, Abbreviations, English
Record 55, Synonyms, English
- degree-of-freedom 2, record 55, English, degree%2Dof%2Dfreedom
correct
- DOF 2, record 55, English, DOF
correct
- DOF 2, record 55, English, DOF
Record 55, Textual support, English
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Specifically, of a gyro the number of orthogonal axes about which the spin axis is free to rotate. 3, record 55, English, - degree%20of%20freedom
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A gyroscope may be given one, two or three degrees of freedom, according to the mode of suspension. 4, record 55, English, - degree%20of%20freedom
Record 55, French
Record 55, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Instruments de navigation
- Pilotage des navires
Record 55, Main entry term, French
- degré de liberté
1, record 55, French, degr%C3%A9%20de%20libert%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 55, Abbreviations, French
Record 55, Synonyms, French
Record 55, Textual support, French
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 DEF
On appelle degré de liberté d'un solide par rapport à un autre le nombre de mouvements élémentaires indépendants (3 rotations et 3 translations) entre les deux solides. 2, record 55, French, - degr%C3%A9%20de%20libert%C3%A9
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un solide est un corps dont les différents points restent à des distances constantes les uns des autres au cours du mouvement. Un solide pouvant se mouvoir librement a sa position déterminée par la donnée de six paramètres : la position d'un point (trois coordonnées) et trois angles qui, dans le cas général, sont les angles d'Euler et, plus souvent, des angles adaptés au solide (par exemple pour un bateau, des angles correspondant au changement de cap, au tangage et au roulis). On dit que, dans le cas le plus général de mouvement, le solide possède six degrés de liberté. Des liaisons peuvent réduire les mouvements possibles et, en conséquence, diminuer le nombre de degrés de liberté; ainsi un solide en rotation autour d'un axe fixe à un degré de liberté. 3, record 55, French, - degr%C3%A9%20de%20libert%C3%A9
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Degrés de liberté. Le carter du gyroscope peut être lié au bâti qui le supporte de deux façons : la liaison est telle qu'elle autorise un mouvement de rotation autour d'un seul axe, le gyroscope est dit à un degré de liberté; la liaison est telle qu'elle autorise deux mouvements de rotation autour de deux axes concourants, le gyroscope est dit à deux degrés de liberté. 4, record 55, French, - degr%C3%A9%20de%20libert%C3%A9
Record 55, Spanish
Record 55, Textual support, Spanish
Record 56 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 56, English
Record 56, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 56, Main entry term, English
- free directional gyro
1, record 56, English, free%20directional%20gyro
correct
Record 56, Abbreviations, English
Record 56, Synonyms, English
- unrestrained directional gyroscope 2, record 56, English, unrestrained%20directional%20gyroscope
correct
Record 56, Textual support, English
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Some gyrosyn compass are fitted with a dial switch. In one position, the complete system is in operation. In the other position, the flux valve is shut off and the instrument operates as a free directional gyro. This feature is for use in high polar latitudes or under any other circumstances where magnetic indications are unreliable. 3, record 56, English, - free%20directional%20gyro
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Humphrey manufactures two types of directional gyroscopes; free directional and magnetic north slaved ... Free directional gyros are not slaved in the yaw axis. They can be electrically "caged" to a known reference point and then uncaged to gather data. 4, record 56, English, - free%20directional%20gyro
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS
See records "directional gyroscope/conservateur de cap" and "free gyro/gyroscope libre. " 2, record 56, English, - free%20directional%20gyro
Record 56, Key term(s)
- unrestrained directional gyro
Record 56, French
Record 56, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 56, Main entry term, French
- conservateur de cap autonome
1, record 56, French, conservateur%20de%20cap%20autonome
correct, masculine noun
Record 56, Abbreviations, French
Record 56, Synonyms, French
- conservateur de cap non asservi 2, record 56, French, conservateur%20de%20cap%20non%20asservi
masculine noun
- conservateur de cap libre 2, record 56, French, conservateur%20de%20cap%20libre
masculine noun
Record 56, Textual support, French
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Certains gyrocompas sont munis d'un bouton-interrupteur. Une position indique que le système complet est en opération. Une autre indique que la sonde magnétométrique est coupée et que l'instrument fonctionne comme un conservateur de cap autonome. Cette caractéristique est nécessaire pour l'utilisation de l'instrument aux hautes latitudes polaires ou dans toutes les circonstances où les indications magnétiques ne sont pas fiables. 1, record 56, French, - conservateur%20de%20cap%20autonome
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS
conservateur de cap : Gyroscope qui indique précisément et rapidement les changements de cap d'un appareil, souvent appelé «gyroscope directionnel». Dans la mesure où le conservateur de cap fonctionne avec un gyroscope, il fournit une indication régulière et précise du cap ou des virages. Le compas, qui est quant à lui soumis à l'accélération ou à la décélération, aux dénivellations et autres erreurs de navigation, oscille souvent ou a un tour d'avance ou de retard. Toutefois, comme les gyroscopes sont affectés par la précession, le pilote doit périodiquement régler le conservateur de cap en fonction du compas (sauf si le conservateur de cap est électroniquement asservi au compas). 3, record 56, French, - conservateur%20de%20cap%20autonome
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 2 OBS
gyroscope directionnel horizontal asservi / slaved directional gyroscope. 4, record 56, French, - conservateur%20de%20cap%20autonome
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Voir les fiches «conservateur de cap / directional gyroscope» et «gyroscope libre / free gyro». 2, record 56, French, - conservateur%20de%20cap%20autonome
Record 56, Spanish
Record 56, Textual support, Spanish
Record 57 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 57, English
Record 57, Subject field(s)
- Suspension (Mechanical Components)
- Navigation Instruments
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Marine and River Navigation Aids
Record 57, Main entry term, English
- gimbal mount
1, record 57, English, gimbal%20mount
correct, officially approved
Record 57, Abbreviations, English
Record 57, Synonyms, English
- gimbal suspension 2, record 57, English, gimbal%20suspension
correct
- gimbal assembly 3, record 57, English, gimbal%20assembly
correct
- gimbaled system 4, record 57, English, gimbaled%20system
correct
- gimbal system 4, record 57, English, gimbal%20system
correct
- gimbal cluster 4, record 57, English, gimbal%20cluster
correct
- gimbaled suspension 5, record 57, English, gimbaled%20suspension
correct
- Cardan mount 6, record 57, English, Cardan%20mount
correct
- cardan's suspension 7, record 57, English, cardan%27s%20suspension
correct
- cardan suspension 8, record 57, English, cardan%20suspension
correct
- cardanic suspension 8, record 57, English, cardanic%20suspension
correct
- platform 9, record 57, English, platform
- cardan joint suspension 10, record 57, English, cardan%20joint%20suspension
- gimbal 11, record 57, English, gimbal
correct, noun
Record 57, Textual support, English
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF
cardan's suspension : An arrangement of rings in which a heavy body is mounted so that the body is fixed at one point; generally used in a gyroscope. 7, record 57, English, - gimbal%20mount
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 2 DEF
gimbal: A mechanical frame that permits an object mounted onto it to remain in a stationary position regardless of the movement of the frame. 11, record 57, English, - gimbal%20mount
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... inertial platform control implies the continuous orientation of the gimbal system(cluster) to some predetermined reference frame, after an initial alignment. Platform heading can be maintained through signals to the gyroscope torquers originating in the navigation computer. For example, in a north-slaved platform, the gimbal cluster must be rotated in azimuth. 4, record 57, English, - gimbal%20mount
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 2 CONT
In the conventional gimbaled system, the platform contains three single-degree-of-freedom, or two two-degree-of-freedom gyroscopes, three linear accelerometers, and their associated electronics. 4, record 57, English, - gimbal%20mount
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Inertial navigation system (INS)... Velocity and distance are computed from sensed acceleration. Two accelerometers, gyro stabilized, are mounted in a gimbal assembly, commonly called the platform. One measures acceleration in the north-south direction and the other in the east-west direction. 9, record 57, English, - gimbal%20mount
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gimbal mount: term officialized by the Aeronautical Terminology Standardization Committee (ATSC) - Helicopters. 12, record 57, English, - gimbal%20mount
Record 57, French
Record 57, Domaine(s)
- Suspension (Composants mécaniques)
- Instruments de navigation
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Aides à la navigation fluviale et maritime
Record 57, Main entry term, French
- suspension à cardan
1, record 57, French, suspension%20%C3%A0%20cardan
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 57, Abbreviations, French
Record 57, Synonyms, French
- système de cardans 2, record 57, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20cardans
correct, masculine noun
- suspension à la cardan 3, record 57, French, suspension%20%C3%A0%20la%20cardan
correct, see observation, feminine noun
- suspension par cardan 4, record 57, French, suspension%20par%20cardan
correct, feminine noun
- suspension de Cardan 5, record 57, French, suspension%20de%20Cardan
correct, feminine noun
- montage de Cardan 6, record 57, French, montage%20de%20Cardan
correct, masculine noun
- cardan 7, record 57, French, cardan
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- plate-forme 8, record 57, French, plate%2Dforme
feminine noun
Record 57, Textual support, French
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF
cardan; suspension à la cardan : [...] mode de suspension tel que le corps suspendu [...] conserve une position horizontale malgré les oscillations du support. Elle est employée principalement à bord des navires, des avions, pour les compas et les chronomètres. 9, record 57, French, - suspension%20%C3%A0%20cardan
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Système de navigation par inertie [...] La vélocité et la distance sont calculées à partir des accélérations détectées. Deux accéléromètres, stabilisés gyroscopiquement, sont montés sur un système de cardans appelé communément une plate-forme. L'un mesure les accélérations détectées sur un axe orienté nord-sud et l'autre, sur un axe orienté est-ouest. 8, record 57, French, - suspension%20%C3%A0%20cardan
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cardan : Abréviation de suspension [...] à la cardan. 9, record 57, French, - suspension%20%C3%A0%20cardan
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 2 OBS
suspension à la cardan : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes. 10, record 57, French, - suspension%20%C3%A0%20cardan
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 3 OBS
suspension à cardan : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Hélicoptères. 11, record 57, French, - suspension%20%C3%A0%20cardan
Record 57, Spanish
Record 57, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Suspensión (Componentes mecánicos)
- Instrumentos de navegación
- Pilotaje y navegación aérea
- Ayuda a la navegación marítima y fluvial
Record 57, Main entry term, Spanish
- cardan
1, record 57, Spanish, cardan
masculine noun
Record 57, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 57, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 57, Textual support, Spanish
Record 58 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 58, English
Record 58, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Navigation Instruments
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
Record 58, Main entry term, English
- dynamic tuning
1, record 58, English, dynamic%20tuning
correct
Record 58, Abbreviations, English
Record 58, Synonyms, English
Record 58, Textual support, English
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The adjustment of the gimbal inertia, flexure spring rate, or the spin rate of a rotor suspension system to achieve a condition in which the dynamically induced (negative) spring rate cancels the spring rate of the flexure suspension. 2, record 58, English, - dynamic%20tuning
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The "dynamic tuning" of a dynamically tuned gyroscope(DTG) refers to a clever gimbal configuration that balances the torques from the support flexures with dynamic spring torques created by gimbal "flutter" while the gyro rotor spins. This configuration allows the gyro rotor to spin to a "free" rotor in two axes. 3, record 58, English, - dynamic%20tuning
Record 58, French
Record 58, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Instruments de navigation
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
Record 58, Main entry term, French
- accord dynamique
1, record 58, French, accord%20dynamique
masculine noun
Record 58, Abbreviations, French
Record 58, Synonyms, French
Record 58, Textual support, French
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La plate-forme à cercles de suspension à trois axes, stabilisée par gyroscope, utilise deux gyroscopes accordés qui ont deux degrés de liberté, un rotor libre, de qualité inertielle, ainsi que trois accéléromètres à pendules. 2, record 58, French, - accord%20dynamique
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Suspension dynamique accordée [...] La condition d'accord définissant la vitesse correcte relie les caractéristiques des barres de torsion et un moment d'inertie particulier de l'anneau interne. On l'appelle la «condition de tuning» et c'est ce qui donne à la technique le nom de gyroscope accordé. 3, record 58, French, - accord%20dynamique
Record 58, Spanish
Record 58, Textual support, Spanish
Record 59 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 59, English
Record 59, Subject field(s)
- Metrology and Units of Measure
- Astrophysics and Cosmography
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 59, Main entry term, English
- arc degree
1, record 59, English, arc%20degree
correct
Record 59, Abbreviations, English
Record 59, Synonyms, English
- degree of arc 2, record 59, English, degree%20of%20arc
correct
Record 59, Textual support, English
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A unit of angular measure in which there are 360 arc degrees in a full circle. 1, record 59, English, - arc%20degree
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If the gyroscope were a perfect instrument, it would be possible to determine the position of a satellite or a space vehicle with respect to its own fixed axes. But a gyroscope precesses... A very good gyroscope only precesses a few thousandths of a degree of arc in an hour, but at the end of a week the error is about one degree and it is twenty-five degrees at the end of six months. 3, record 59, English, - arc%20degree
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS
One degree of arc is defined as equivalent to 60 minutes of arc (or "arc minutes"). Arc minutes are further divided into arc seconds, such that there are 60 x 60 or 3600 arc seconds per degree. 4, record 59, English, - arc%20degree
Record 59, French
Record 59, Domaine(s)
- Unités de mesure et métrologie
- Astrophysique et cosmographie
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 59, Main entry term, French
- degré d'arc
1, record 59, French, degr%C3%A9%20d%27arc
correct, masculine noun
Record 59, Abbreviations, French
Record 59, Synonyms, French
- arc degré 2, record 59, French, arc%20degr%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 59, Textual support, French
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT
parallaxe annuelle : Pour les étoiles lointaines, on utilise le demi-grand axe de l'orbite terrestre comme longueur de référence; on parle alors de parallaxe annuelle. La parallaxe annuelle w d'une étoile, exprimée en secondes de degrés d'arc, permet de déterminer la distance D de l'étoile en parsecs, d'après la relation approximative : D=1/w. parsec (n.m) : (de parallaxe et seconde) Un parsec représente la distance à la Terre d'un astre dont la parallaxe annuelle est égale à une seconde de degré d'arc. 3, record 59, French, - degr%C3%A9%20d%27arc
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le collimateur [ISO] est basé sur une combinaison optique Newton avec un miroir primaire parabolique et un secondaire plan. Le faisceau est coudé et les sources sont positionnées sur le dessus du tube au moyen de mouvements linéaires XYZ. Le diamètre du miroir primaire est de 700 mm avec une ouverture de f/4. Le tube du collimateur est supporté par des mécanismes de translation motorisés qui permettent d'orienter l'axe optique à l'intérieur d'un cône de 2 arc degrés. Hauteur nominale de l'axe optique: 1400 mm. Ce collimateur a été développé pour permettre de tester les performances optiques de petits télescopes sortant de fabrication 4, record 59, French, - degr%C3%A9%20d%27arc
Record 59, Spanish
Record 59, Textual support, Spanish
Record 60 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 60, English
Record 60, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 60, Main entry term, English
- anisoinertia
1, record 60, English, anisoinertia
correct
Record 60, Abbreviations, English
Record 60, Synonyms, English
Record 60, Textual support, English
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The inequality of the moments of inertia about the gimbal principal axes. 2, record 60, English, - anisoinertia
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Typically, the gyroscope model will consist of the following error sources :(1) Anisoinertia,(2) Angular quantization,(3) Bias,(4) Exponentially correlated random drift,(5) G and G-squared coefficients,(6) Input axis misalignment,(7) Scale factor error, and(8) Turn-on transient. 3, record 60, English, - anisoinertia
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 OBS
When the gyro is subjected to angular rates about the input and spin axes, and the moments of inertia about these axes are unequal, a torque is developed about the output axis that is proportional to the difference of the inertias about the input and spin axes multiplied by the product of the rates about these two axes. 2, record 60, English, - anisoinertia
Record 60, French
Record 60, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 60, Main entry term, French
- anisoinertie
1, record 60, French, anisoinertie
correct, feminine noun
Record 60, Abbreviations, French
Record 60, Synonyms, French
- aniso-inertie 2, record 60, French, aniso%2Dinertie
correct, feminine noun
Record 60, Textual support, French
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Gyroscope] Influence des vibrations angulaires. a. erreur d'aniso-inertie. [...] b. erreurs dues aux mouvements coniques [...] 2, record 60, French, - anisoinertie
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Erreur d'aniso-inertie. 2, record 60, French, - anisoinertie
Record 60, Spanish
Record 60, Textual support, Spanish
Record 61 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 61, English
Record 61, Subject field(s)
- Suspension (Mechanical Components)
- Navigation Instruments
Record 61, Main entry term, English
- flexure pivot
1, record 61, English, flexure%20pivot
correct
Record 61, Abbreviations, English
Record 61, Synonyms, English
Record 61, Textual support, English
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Two-degree-of-freedom, dry, tuned-gimbal gyroscope. This name is used to differentiate between this instrument and the floated gyro... In the static condition as the rotor is moved up and down, the motion is accommodated by the flexure pivots associated with the gimbal. This motion is resisted by the spring force of the flexure pivots. As the motor is brought up to velocity, a speed is reached at which the gimbal-flexure pivot combination is in resonance. At resonance no force about the sensitive axes(x, y) can be transmitted between the motor shaft and the rotor; hence, the two are decoupled. 2, record 61, English, - flexure%20pivot
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The bearings allowing these angular motions consist of flexure pivots ... which provide small angular deviations by flexing metal bands rather than by moving parts. 3, record 61, English, - flexure%20pivot
Record 61, French
Record 61, Domaine(s)
- Suspension (Composants mécaniques)
- Instruments de navigation
Record 61, Main entry term, French
- pivot élastique
1, record 61, French, pivot%20%C3%A9lastique
correct, masculine noun
Record 61, Abbreviations, French
Record 61, Synonyms, French
- liaison pivot élastique 2, record 61, French, liaison%20pivot%20%C3%A9lastique
correct, feminine noun
Record 61, Textual support, French
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] au niveau de la conception de la structure mécanique d'un microrobot, il sera souvent préférable de remplacer un axe de rotation mettant des pièces mécaniques en mouvement relatif, qui risquent donc de rester «collées» entre elles et dont le mouvement pourra être difficilement contrôlable, par un pivot élastique. 1, record 61, French, - pivot%20%C3%A9lastique
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Liaisons pivot élastique. Les lames flexibles permettent de réaliser des mouvements de faible amplitude entre deux pièces. Pour réaliser un degré de liberté en rotation en utilisant l'élasticité, il est possible d'utiliser la flexion d'une lame seule [...]. Dans ce cas, les mouvements (en plus de la rotation) sont assez importants. Outre la rotation [thêta] cherchée, cette solution conduit à une déflexion [delta] qui dépend beaucoup du type d'effort appliqué. 2, record 61, French, - pivot%20%C3%A9lastique
Record 61, Spanish
Record 61, Textual support, Spanish
Record 62 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 62, English
Record 62, Subject field(s)
- Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics (Physics)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Navigation Instruments
Record 62, Main entry term, English
- damping fluid
1, record 62, English, damping%20fluid
correct
Record 62, Abbreviations, English
Record 62, Synonyms, English
- damping liquid 2, record 62, English, damping%20liquid
correct
- gyroscope damping 3, record 62, English, gyroscope%20damping
correct
Record 62, Textual support, English
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A fluid that provides viscous damping forces or torques to the inertial sensing element. 4, record 62, English, - damping%20fluid
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... AlliedSignal has changed the way it manufactures its highly accurate gyros in an effort to stretch their service lives to prevent a future shutdown. But the basic design of the gyros has not changed, since they are about twice as accurate as the next-best gyros available, according to Hubble Program Manager John Campbell. The problem is the tiny leads that carry power to the gyro rotors. Sunk in a thick damping fluid, the hair-like wires corrode over time and break. The six new gyros Discovery’s crew will install retain the fine power leads, but the damping fluid was loaded into the gyros in a manner that engineers hope kept oxygen out of the system, reducing the risk of oxidation. 5, record 62, English, - damping%20fluid
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Gyroscope damping is introduced by making the coupling pin slightly eccentric. 3, record 62, English, - damping%20fluid
Record 62, French
Record 62, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique des fluides et hydraulique (Physique)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Instruments de navigation
Record 62, Main entry term, French
- liquide amortisseur
1, record 62, French, liquide%20amortisseur
correct, masculine noun
Record 62, Abbreviations, French
Record 62, Synonyms, French
- fluide d'amortissement 2, record 62, French, fluide%20d%27amortissement
masculine noun
- liquide amortissant 3, record 62, French, liquide%20amortissant
correct, masculine noun
- fluide amortissant 2, record 62, French, fluide%20amortissant
masculine noun
- fluide amortisseur 2, record 62, French, fluide%20amortisseur
masculine noun
- liquide d'amortissement 4, record 62, French, liquide%20d%27amortissement
masculine noun
Record 62, Textual support, French
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les gyroscopes «1 axe» [...] comportent éventuellement : un liquide amortisseur dans lequel baigne un carter étanche contenant la toupie; il en résulte l'application à ce carter d'un couple «visqueux» [...]; en outre, la flottaison ainsi obtenue permet de soulager la liaison boîtier-carter, qui peut alors être constituée par des ensembles pivot-rubis. 1, record 62, French, - liquide%20amortisseur
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Un gyroscope 1 axe [...] comprend essentiellement : un boîtier [...]; un anneau de cardan[...] Certains appareils comportent de plus : un dispositif d'amortissement visqueux (dash-pot, fluide dans lequel baigne un carter étanche [...]; un rappel élastique (ressort, arbre de torsion, asservissement électronique [...] 5, record 62, French, - liquide%20amortisseur
Record 62, Spanish
Record 62, Textual support, Spanish
Record 63 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 63, English
Record 63, Subject field(s)
- Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 63, Main entry term, English
- flotating fluid
1, record 63, English, flotating%20fluid
correct
Record 63, Abbreviations, English
Record 63, Synonyms, English
- flotation liquid 2, record 63, English, flotation%20liquid
correct
- floatation liquid 3, record 63, English, floatation%20liquid
correct
Record 63, Textual support, English
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The fluid that suspends the float inside the [gyroscope] case. 1, record 63, English, - flotating%20fluid
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The float may be fully or partially floated within the fluid. The degree of flotation varies with temperature because the specific gravity of the fluid varies with temperature. In addition, the fluid provides damping. 1, record 63, English, - flotating%20fluid
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 2 OBS
floatation. Same as flotation. 4, record 63, English, - flotating%20fluid
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 3 OBS
The distinction between the terms "liquid" and "fluid" doesn’t seem to be an issue speaking of gyros; the two terms are used indifferently to designate the same floatation substance. 3, record 63, English, - flotating%20fluid
Record 63, French
Record 63, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique des fluides et hydraulique (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 63, Main entry term, French
- liquide de flottaison
1, record 63, French, liquide%20de%20flottaison
correct, masculine noun
Record 63, Abbreviations, French
Record 63, Synonyms, French
- fluide de flottaison 2, record 63, French, fluide%20de%20flottaison
masculine noun
Record 63, Textual support, French
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le gyroscope [...] baigne dans un liquide très visqueux, à une température de l'ordre de 60 à 80 °C, dont le rôle est double : 1- La viscosité importante sert d'amortissement 2- La densité est telle que ce liquide de flottaison donne une poussée d'Archimède qui équilibre le poids apparent. Ce qui réduit les efforts d'appui sur les paliers et donc les couples de frottement. Un tel dispositif porte bien son nom de gyroscope flottant. 3, record 63, French, - liquide%20de%20flottaison
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les gyroscopes flottés ont une toupie en flottaison dans un fluide qui compense les pertes par frottements. 4, record 63, French, - liquide%20de%20flottaison
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 2 OBS
La distinction théorique entre les termes «liquide» et «fluide» ne semble pas s'appliquer dans le cas des gyroscopes; on parle indifféremment de «liquide» ou de «fluide» pour désigner la même substance visqueuse de flottaison. 2, record 63, French, - liquide%20de%20flottaison
Record 63, Spanish
Record 63, Textual support, Spanish
Record 64 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 64, English
Record 64, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 64, Main entry term, English
- corrected for drift
1, record 64, English, corrected%20for%20drift
correct, adjective phrase
Record 64, Abbreviations, English
Record 64, Synonyms, English
Record 64, Textual support, English
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Notice that there is no knob to set the heading of the DG [directional gyro] to match that of the compass. Why? Because it is slaved. Slaved? Back in the tailcone of the aircraft, away from all ferrous metal, is a magnetic compass. The output of this compass is electrically "enhanced" and amplified through a "flux gate"... This signal is fed to the HSI to drive the DG portion of the unit. What this means is that the reading is very accurate, not subject to the vagrancies of the regular magnetic compass, and is constantly being corrected for drift. On some aircraft, this signal is also used to slave the ADF heading card. 2, record 64, English, - corrected%20for%20drift
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The directional gyroscope is used in aircraft and is sometimes called a self-levelling free gyroscope corrected for drift. 3, record 64, English, - corrected%20for%20drift
Record 64, French
Record 64, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 64, Main entry term, French
- corrigé pour la dérive
1, record 64, French, corrig%C3%A9%20pour%20la%20d%C3%A9rive
adjective phrase
Record 64, Abbreviations, French
Record 64, Synonyms, French
- compensé pour la dérive 2, record 64, French, compens%C3%A9%20pour%20la%20d%C3%A9rive
adjective phrase
Record 64, Textual support, French
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Déplacement d'un gyroscope corrigé. Dans le cas d'un gyroscope corrigé pour la dérive apparente due à la rotation de la Terre, on applique une correction de 15° sin latitude par heure à l'écrou de compensation de latitude. 1, record 64, French, - corrig%C3%A9%20pour%20la%20d%C3%A9rive
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Description et fonctionnement du gyrolaser [...] sources d'erreurs et solutions apportées [...] dérive de l'onde stationnaire (onde bloquée dans la cavité et qui est toujours en rotation même si la cavité reste immobile) [...] solutions apportées : on élimine la dérive de l'onde stationnaire en utilisant des cavités où deux écoulements de gaz se font en sens inverse, par exemple avec une seule anode et deux cathodes placées sur les 2 côtés opposés d'un carré. Ainsi les mouvements gazeux se compensent et la dérive est presque éliminée. De plus, on utilise un dispositif électronique supplémentaire qui mesure et compense la dérive résiduelle de sorte que seules des perturbations imprévisibles peuvent engendrer une erreur systématique. 3, record 64, French, - corrig%C3%A9%20pour%20la%20d%C3%A9rive
Record 64, Spanish
Record 64, Textual support, Spanish
Record 65 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 65, English
Record 65, Subject field(s)
- The Earth (Astronomy)
- Geophysics
- General Mechanics (Physics)
Record 65, Main entry term, English
- apparent precession
1, record 65, English, apparent%20precession
correct, NATO, standardized
Record 65, Abbreviations, English
Record 65, Synonyms, English
- apparent wander 2, record 65, English, apparent%20wander
correct, NATO, standardized
- apparent drift 3, record 65, English, apparent%20drift
Record 65, Textual support, English
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The apparent deflection of the gyro axis, relative to the earth, due to the rotating effect of the earth and not due to any applied force. 4, record 65, English, - apparent%20precession
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Apparent change in the direction of the axis of rotation of a spinning body, such as a gyroscope, due to rotation of the earth. 5, record 65, English, - apparent%20precession
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 OBS
apparent precession; apparent wander: terms and definition standardized by NATO. 6, record 65, English, - apparent%20precession
Record 65, French
Record 65, Domaine(s)
- Terre (Astronomie)
- Géophysique
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
Record 65, Main entry term, French
- précession apparente
1, record 65, French, pr%C3%A9cession%20apparente
correct, feminine noun, NATO, standardized, officially approved
Record 65, Abbreviations, French
Record 65, Synonyms, French
- dérive apparente 2, record 65, French, d%C3%A9rive%20apparente
feminine noun
Record 65, Textual support, French
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Déviation apparente de l'axe d'un gyroscope par rapport à la terre. Elle est due à la rotation terrestre et non pas à une force appliquée au gyroscope. 3, record 65, French, - pr%C3%A9cession%20apparente
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 OBS
précession apparente : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN. 4, record 65, French, - pr%C3%A9cession%20apparente
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 2 OBS
précession apparente : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - opérations aériennes. 4, record 65, French, - pr%C3%A9cession%20apparente
Record 65, Spanish
Record 65, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tierra (Astronomía)
- Geofísica
- Mecánica general (Física)
Record 65, Main entry term, Spanish
- precesión aparente
1, record 65, Spanish, precesi%C3%B3n%20aparente
correct, feminine noun
Record 65, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 65, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 65, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Desviación aparente del eje del giróscopo respecto a la tierra, debido al efecto de la rotación de la tierra y no a causa de alguna fuerza aplicada. 2, record 65, Spanish, - precesi%C3%B3n%20aparente
Record 66 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 66, English
Record 66, Subject field(s)
- Measuring Instruments (Engineering)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 66, Main entry term, English
- floated gyroscope
1, record 66, English, floated%20gyroscope
correct
Record 66, Abbreviations, English
Record 66, Synonyms, English
- floated gyro 2, record 66, English, floated%20gyro
correct
- flotation gyroscope 3, record 66, English, flotation%20gyroscope
correct
- floating gyroscope 4, record 66, English, floating%20gyroscope
correct
- mechanically suspended floating gyroscope 5, record 66, English, mechanically%20suspended%20floating%20gyroscope
correct
- liquid-floated gyroscope 6, record 66, English, liquid%2Dfloated%20gyroscope
correct
- floating gyro 7, record 66, English, floating%20gyro
correct
Record 66, Textual support, English
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A gyroscope in which the rotor is suspended in a liquid. 8, record 66, English, - floated%20gyroscope
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The first type of gyroscopic instrument to successfully reduce gimbal bearing friction to an acceptable level for precision applications was the floated gyroscope. In this instrument the rotating member is sealed within a hollow cylinder which forms the inner gimbal of the gyro. This is mounted in the gyro case whith a fluid surrounding the cylinder; the density of the fluid is chosen so as to exactly float the cylinder, thus removing the weight of the inner gimbal from the bearings and greatly relieving the bearing frictional load. 2, record 66, English, - floated%20gyroscope
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The actual gyroscope is floated on a film of liquid, and it is called a floating gyroscope to distinguish it from the pendulous type in which the gyroscope unit is suspended and hangs under gravity. 9, record 66, English, - floated%20gyroscope
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Floatation. Same as flotation. 10, record 66, English, - floated%20gyroscope
Record 66, Key term(s)
- floating gyro
- floatation gyroscope
- liquid floated gyroscope
- floating type gyroscope
Record 66, French
Record 66, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de mesure (Ingénierie)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 66, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope flottant
1, record 66, French, gyroscope%20flottant
correct, masculine noun
Record 66, Abbreviations, French
Record 66, Synonyms, French
- gyro flottant 2, record 66, French, gyro%20flottant
correct, masculine noun
- gyroscope flotté 3, record 66, French, gyroscope%20flott%C3%A9
avoid, masculine noun
- gyroscope à toupie flottée 3, record 66, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20toupie%20flott%C3%A9e
avoid, masculine noun
Record 66, Textual support, French
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le gyroscope [...] baigne dans un liquide très visqueux, à une température de l'ordre de 60 à 80 °C, dont le rôle est double : 1- La viscosité importante sert d'amortissement 2- La densité est telle que ce liquide de flottaison donne une poussée d'Archimède qui équilibre le poids apparent. Ce qui réduit les efforts d'appui sur les paliers et donc les couples de frottement. Un tel dispositif porte bien son nom de gyroscope flottant. 4, record 66, French, - gyroscope%20flottant
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La conservation du moment cinétique a donné lieu aux gyroscopes à toupie flottée, aux gyroscopes à toupie accordée (SEC) et au gyroscope à suspension électrostatique (GSE). Les gyroscopes flottés ont une toupie en flottaison dans un fluide qui compense les pertes par frottements. 3, record 66, French, - gyroscope%20flottant
Record 66, Spanish
Record 66, Textual support, Spanish
Record 67 - internal organization data 2002-07-16
Record 67, English
Record 67, Subject field(s)
- Measuring Instruments (Engineering)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 67, Main entry term, English
- flight gyroscope
1, record 67, English, flight%20gyroscope
correct
Record 67, Abbreviations, English
Record 67, Synonyms, English
- piloting gyroscope 2, record 67, English, piloting%20gyroscope
Record 67, Textual support, English
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[The Tupolev TU-95] had the richest navigation equipment. It consisted of : long range radio navigation and instrument landing system, radio-compass, astrocompass, magnetic compass, flight gyroscope, large number of flight and navigation instruments, connected with bomb-sight autopilot and RPB-4 "Rubidiy MM" bomb radiosight. 3, record 67, English, - flight%20gyroscope
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 OBS
piloting: The part of navigation concerned with directing the movement or determining the position of a ship or airplane by reference to landmarks, aids to navigation, or soundings. 4, record 67, English, - flight%20gyroscope
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Compare with "navigation gyro." 2, record 67, English, - flight%20gyroscope
Record 67, Key term(s)
- flight gyro
- piloting gyro
Record 67, French
Record 67, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de mesure (Ingénierie)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 67, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope de pilotage
1, record 67, French, gyroscope%20de%20pilotage
correct, masculine noun
Record 67, Abbreviations, French
Record 67, Synonyms, French
Record 67, Textual support, French
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'approximation gyroscopique consiste [...] à admettre, pour le rotor du gyroscope, la condition : [formule xxx]. Dans les gyroscopes de pilotage et de navigation en fonctionnement normal, cette condition est généralement vérifiée. 1, record 67, French, - gyroscope%20de%20pilotage
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pilotage : Action de piloter. [...] Piloter : Guider, conduire en tant que pilote : piloter un navire, un avion. 2, record 67, French, - gyroscope%20de%20pilotage
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Voir «gyroscope de navigation». 3, record 67, French, - gyroscope%20de%20pilotage
Record 67, Spanish
Record 67, Textual support, Spanish
Record 68 - internal organization data 2002-06-25
Record 68, English
Record 68, Subject field(s)
- Applications of Electronics
- Optics
- Navigation Instruments
Record 68, Main entry term, English
- serrodyne assembly 1, record 68, English, serrodyne%20assembly
Record 68, Abbreviations, English
Record 68, Synonyms, English
Record 68, Textual support, English
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Digital synthetic serrodyne for fiber optic gyroscope. 2, record 68, English, - serrodyne%20assembly
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 2 OBS
serrodyne: Phase modulator using transit time modulation of a traveling-wave tube or klystrom. 3, record 68, English, - serrodyne%20assembly
Record 68, French
Record 68, Domaine(s)
- Applications de l'électronique
- Optique
- Instruments de navigation
Record 68, Main entry term, French
- montage serrodyne
1, record 68, French, montage%20serrodyne
correct, masculine noun
Record 68, Abbreviations, French
Record 68, Synonyms, French
Record 68, Textual support, French
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gyromètre optique [...] un déphasage commandé [...] s'oppose au déphasage de Sagnac [...]. Le montage «serrodyne» est un exemple d'application de ce principe. 1, record 68, French, - montage%20serrodyne
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Contrôleur de déphasage serrodyne synthétique pour gyroscope optique. 2, record 68, French, - montage%20serrodyne
Record 68, Spanish
Record 68, Textual support, Spanish
Record 69 - internal organization data 2002-06-25
Record 69, English
Record 69, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
Record 69, Main entry term, English
- turn and bank indicator
1, record 69, English, turn%20and%20bank%20indicator
correct
Record 69, Abbreviations, English
Record 69, Synonyms, English
- turn-and-bank indicator 2, record 69, English, turn%2Dand%2Dbank%20indicator
correct
Record 69, Textual support, English
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An instrument combining the functions of a turn indicator and an inclinometer. 3, record 69, English, - turn%20and%20bank%20indicator
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The turn and bank indicator will have a gyroscope mounted at a 35 degree angle. This allows the gyro to sense both turning and banking motion. The instrument is constructed in such a manner that it will detect the rate of motion but not the amount. 4, record 69, English, - turn%20and%20bank%20indicator
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 OBS
turn and bank indicator. A similar instrument is the turn and slip indicator. This instrument will have a needle instead of a symbolic airplane, and will react to turns only, and not to bank. 4, record 69, English, - turn%20and%20bank%20indicator
Record 69, French
Record 69, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
Record 69, Main entry term, French
- indicateur de virage et d'inclinaison latérale
1, record 69, French, indicateur%20de%20virage%20et%20d%27inclinaison%20lat%C3%A9rale
correct, masculine noun
Record 69, Abbreviations, French
Record 69, Synonyms, French
- indicateur de virage et niveau transversal 2, record 69, French, indicateur%20de%20virage%20et%20niveau%20transversal
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 69, Textual support, French
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'indicateur de virage et d'inclinaison latérale se compose en fait de deux instruments. L'un d'eux, l'indicateur de virage (plus communément appelé «l'aiguille») est un gyromètre qui mesure le taux de virage autour de l'axe vertical. L'autre, l'indicateur de glissade (généralement appelé «la bille») est un simple système pendulaire qui sert principalement à indiquer si le virage est coordonné (c'est-à-dire si l'angle d'inclinaison correspond à la vitesse vraie et au taux de virage), et sinon à indiquer l'amplitude de la glissade ou du dérapage. 3, record 69, French, - indicateur%20de%20virage%20et%20d%27inclinaison%20lat%C3%A9rale
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Certains parlent d'indicateur de virage tout court puisque celui-ci est forcément jumelé à un niveau transversal. En traduction, mieux vaut ne pas trop sous-entendre, car il pourrait très bien arriver des situations où l'instrument et un de ses éléments constitutifs portent le même nom («l'indicateur de virage comprend l'indicateur de virage proprement dit et un niveau transversal [...]»). 2, record 69, French, - indicateur%20de%20virage%20et%20d%27inclinaison%20lat%C3%A9rale
Record 69, Spanish
Record 69, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Instrumentos y equipo de vuelo (Industria aeronáutica)
- Pilotaje y navegación aérea
Record 69, Main entry term, Spanish
- indicador de viraje y de inclinación lateral
1, record 69, Spanish, indicador%20de%20viraje%20y%20de%20inclinaci%C3%B3n%20lateral
correct, masculine noun
Record 69, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 69, Synonyms, Spanish
- indicador de viraje e inclinación lateral 2, record 69, Spanish, indicador%20de%20viraje%20e%20inclinaci%C3%B3n%20lateral
correct, masculine noun
- giroclinómetro 1, record 69, Spanish, giroclin%C3%B3metro
correct, masculine noun
Record 69, Textual support, Spanish
Record 70 - internal organization data 2002-04-25
Record 70, English
Record 70, Subject field(s)
- Optics
- Lasers and Masers
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 70, Main entry term, English
- ring laser gyro's dead zone
1, record 70, English, ring%20laser%20gyro%27s%20dead%20zone
correct
Record 70, Abbreviations, English
Record 70, Synonyms, English
- dead zone 2, record 70, English, dead%20zone
correct
Record 70, Textual support, English
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Lock-in is a fundamental physical phenomenon associated with all oscillating devices. Laser gyros exibit the same phenomenon, in that the coupling mechanism is the reflection of light from one laser beam back along the path where it interacts with the oppositley traveling beam. This is called backscatter and is caused primarily by imperfect mirrors. Therefore, at low rotation rates, there is no frequency difference between the counter-rotating beams so that the gyroscope does not indicate any rotation. In spite of the ring laser gyro's dead zone whith lock-in thresholds on the order of hundreds of degrees per hour, it is still feasible to obtain measurements of rotation rates of less than 1 deg/h. 1, record 70, English, - ring%20laser%20gyro%27s%20dead%20zone
Record 70, Key term(s)
- RLG dead zone
Record 70, French
Record 70, Domaine(s)
- Optique
- Masers et lasers
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 70, Main entry term, French
- zone aveugle
1, record 70, French, zone%20aveugle
correct, feminine noun
Record 70, Abbreviations, French
Record 70, Synonyms, French
- zone aveugle pour les vitesses de rotation faibles 2, record 70, French, zone%20aveugle%20pour%20les%20vitesses%20de%20rotation%20faibles
correct, feminine noun
Record 70, Textual support, French
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Zone dans laquelle le gyroscope ne détecte pas le mouvement lorsque la vitesse de rotation est faible. 2, record 70, French, - zone%20aveugle
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le gyrolaser [...] Défauts [...] un phénomène de couplage fait que les ondes restent synchronisées tant que leurs fréquences ne sont pas suffisamment éloignées. Il en résulte que, pour de faibles vitesses angulaires (inférieures à 100°/s) [...] le dispositif ne détecte rien : c'est la zone aveugle. Pour pallier cette difficulté, les constructeurs ont envisagé plusieurs solutions : soit donner une vitesse de rotation constante à l'appareil, suffisante pour qu'il se trouve en dehors de la zone aveugle [...]; soit faire vibrer l'appareil [...] et ne procéder aux mesures que lorsque le système est en dehors de la zone aveugle; soit [...] provoquer un équivalent statistique du pivotement mécanique permanent en introduisant dans le trajet des ondes un élément perturbateur (tel qu'une cellule Kerr), qui induit un glissement de phase; s'il est suffisant, le gyrolaser travaille dans la zone non perturbée. 3, record 70, French, - zone%20aveugle
Record 70, Key term(s)
- zone aveugle pour vitesse de rotation faible
Record 70, Spanish
Record 70, Textual support, Spanish
Record 71 - internal organization data 2002-04-17
Record 71, English
Record 71, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Metrology and Units of Measure
- Navigation Instruments
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
Record 71, Main entry term, English
- dynamic torque measuring
1, record 71, English, dynamic%20torque%20measuring
correct
Record 71, Abbreviations, English
Record 71, Synonyms, English
Record 71, Textual support, English
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gyroscopes in instruments usually are in the form of a wheel that is heavily weighted around the rim to increase angular momentum. The wheel is driven by an electric motor. Once the gyroscope has been set to spinning, its response to torques can be studied; it is then considered as a dynamic torque-measuring device. 1, record 71, English, - dynamic%20torque%20measuring
Record 71, French
Record 71, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Unités de mesure et métrologie
- Instruments de navigation
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
Record 71, Main entry term, French
- mesure du couple dynamique
1, record 71, French, mesure%20du%20couple%20dynamique
correct, feminine noun
Record 71, Abbreviations, French
Record 71, Synonyms, French
Record 71, Textual support, French
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Expérience 1.3 : Mesure des moments d'inertie, des coefficients de friction dynamique et du couple de démarrage des moteurs et pesée. [...] Analyse. 1) Mesure du couple de frottement des moteurs. La mesure du couple dynamique s'est faite très rapidement. Nous n'avions qu'à prendre quelques mesures pour ensuite les mettre en relation pour obtenir la donnée recherchée. Malheureusement, la précision de nos mesures est limitée par celle des appareils utilisés, tout particulièrement le tachymètre qui oscillait constamment aux alentours d'une certaine valeur. 1, record 71, French, - mesure%20du%20couple%20dynamique
Record 71, Spanish
Record 71, Textual support, Spanish
Record 72 - internal organization data 2002-04-17
Record 72, English
Record 72, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 72, Main entry term, English
- autoerection
1, record 72, English, autoerection
correct
Record 72, Abbreviations, English
Record 72, Synonyms, English
Record 72, Textual support, English
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The process by which gimbal axis friction causes the spin axis of a free gyro to tend to align with the axis about which the case is rotated. The resulting drift is a function of the angular displacement between the spin axis and the rotation axis. 2, record 72, English, - autoerection
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Honeywell Displacement Gyroscope. Model 0048B5, Series 19. Synchro outputs, and has onboard auto erection circuits to level gyro in normal flight conditions. 3, record 72, English, - autoerection
Record 72, Key term(s)
- auto-erection
- auto erection
Record 72, French
Record 72, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 72, Main entry term, French
- auto-érection
1, record 72, French, auto%2D%C3%A9rection
correct, feminine noun
Record 72, Abbreviations, French
Record 72, Synonyms, French
Record 72, Textual support, French
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'horizon gyroscopique, ou horizon artificiel [...] est essentiellement un gyroscope à deux axes de cardan [...] La verticalité de l'axe de la toupie [delta] est approximativement assurée par un érecteur (mécanique, électro-mécanique, pneumatique) produisant une raideur en quadrature de signe convenable. 2, record 72, French, - auto%2D%C3%A9rection
Record 72, Key term(s)
- autoérection
Record 72, Spanish
Record 72, Textual support, Spanish
Record 73 - internal organization data 2002-04-17
Record 73, English
Record 73, Subject field(s)
- Measuring Instruments (Engineering)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 73, Main entry term, English
- classical gyroscope
1, record 73, English, classical%20gyroscope
correct
Record 73, Abbreviations, English
Record 73, Synonyms, English
- conventional gyroscope 1, record 73, English, conventional%20gyroscope
correct
- classic gyro 2, record 73, English, classic%20gyro
correct
Record 73, Textual support, English
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Normally, the classical gyroscope consists of a gyroscopic element(the rotor) suspended by a gimbal structure within a case. 1, record 73, English, - classical%20gyroscope
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 OBS
As opposed to "non classical gyros" as the laser gyro, which has no moving parts. 3, record 73, English, - classical%20gyroscope
Record 73, French
Record 73, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de mesure (Ingénierie)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 73, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope classique
1, record 73, French, gyroscope%20classique
correct, masculine noun
Record 73, Abbreviations, French
Record 73, Synonyms, French
Record 73, Textual support, French
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le gyrolaser, contrairement au gyroscope mécanique, ne comporte aucune pièce mobile, et s'affranchit donc des erreurs dues aux frottements et aux défauts des liaisons mécaniques. Ainsi son facteur d'échelle kg est inférieur à 10 [puissance -5] contre 10 [puissance -3] pour le gyroscope classique. 2, record 73, French, - gyroscope%20classique
Record 73, Spanish
Record 73, Textual support, Spanish
Record 74 - internal organization data 2002-04-17
Record 74, English
Record 74, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Navigation Instruments
Record 74, Main entry term, English
- case acceleration 1, record 74, English, case%20acceleration
Record 74, Abbreviations, English
Record 74, Synonyms, English
- gyro case acceleration 1, record 74, English, gyro%20case%20acceleration
Record 74, Textual support, English
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 OBS
case :[of a gyroscope] The structure which provides the mounting surfaces and establishes the reference axes. 2, record 74, English, - case%20acceleration
Record 74, French
Record 74, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Instruments de navigation
Record 74, Main entry term, French
- accélération du boîtier
1, record 74, French, acc%C3%A9l%C3%A9ration%20du%20bo%C3%AEtier
correct, feminine noun
Record 74, Abbreviations, French
Record 74, Synonyms, French
Record 74, Textual support, French
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Par rapport aux gyromètres mécaniques, les gyromètres laser se situent de la manière suivante : meilleure stabilité du facteur d'échelle, en faveur du gyromètre laser [...] le gyromètre laser présente une meilleure dynamique [...]; les accélérations du boîtier n'ont aucune influence sur le phénomène optique intervenant dans le gyromètre laser; par contre, les gyromètres mécaniques présentent une certaine sensibilité aux accélérations (certains d'entre eux sont d'ailleurs utilisés comme accéléromètres!); [...] 1, record 74, French, - acc%C3%A9l%C3%A9ration%20du%20bo%C3%AEtier
Record 74, Spanish
Record 74, Textual support, Spanish
Record 75 - internal organization data 2002-04-17
Record 75, English
Record 75, Subject field(s)
- Measuring Instruments (Engineering)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
Record 75, Main entry term, English
- dynamically tuned gyro
1, record 75, English, dynamically%20tuned%20gyro
correct
Record 75, Abbreviations, English
Record 75, Synonyms, English
- dynamically tuned gyroscope 2, record 75, English, dynamically%20tuned%20gyroscope
correct
- DTG 2, record 75, English, DTG
correct
- DTG 2, record 75, English, DTG
- tuned rotor gyro 3, record 75, English, tuned%20rotor%20gyro
correct
- tuned rotor gyroscope 4, record 75, English, tuned%20rotor%20gyroscope
correct
- tuned-rotor gyroscope 5, record 75, English, tuned%2Drotor%20gyroscope
correct
- tuned-gimbal gyroscope 6, record 75, English, tuned%2Dgimbal%20gyroscope
correct
- dry gyro 7, record 75, English, dry%20gyro
correct
- dry gyroscope 8, record 75, English, dry%20gyroscope
correct
Record 75, Textual support, English
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A two-degree-of-freedom gyro in which a dynamically tuned flexure and gimbal mechanism both supports the rotor and provides angular freedom about axes perpendicular to the spin axis. 3, record 75, English, - dynamically%20tuned%20gyro
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The "dynamic tuning" of a dynamically tuned gyroscope(DTG) refers to a clever gimbal configuration that balances the torques from the support flexure with dynamic spring torques created by gimbal "flutter" while the gyro rotor spins. This configuration allows the gyro rotor to spin to a "free" rotor in two axes. 2, record 75, English, - dynamically%20tuned%20gyro
Record 75, French
Record 75, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de mesure (Ingénierie)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
Record 75, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope à suspension dynamiquement accordée
1, record 75, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20dynamiquement%20accord%C3%A9e
correct, masculine noun
Record 75, Abbreviations, French
Record 75, Synonyms, French
- gyroscope à suspension dynamique 2, record 75, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20dynamique
correct, masculine noun
- gyroscope accordé 3, record 75, French, gyroscope%20accord%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
- gyroscope mécanique à suspension dynamique 4, record 75, French, gyroscope%20m%C3%A9canique%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20dynamique
correct, masculine noun
- gyroscope à suspension élastique compensée 5, record 75, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20%C3%A9lastique%20compens%C3%A9e
correct, masculine noun
- gyroscope SEC 5, record 75, French, gyroscope%20SEC
correct, masculine noun
- gyroscope sec 6, record 75, French, gyroscope%20sec
correct, masculine noun
- gyroscope à suspension compensée 5, record 75, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20compens%C3%A9e
correct, masculine noun
- gyroscope à suspension accordée 5, record 75, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20accord%C3%A9e
masculine noun
- gyroscope à rotor syntonisé 7, record 75, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20rotor%20syntonis%C3%A9
masculine noun
- gyroscope à suspension dynamique accordée 8, record 75, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20dynamique%20accord%C3%A9e
masculine noun
- gyroscope à rotor accordé 7, record 75, French, gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20rotor%20accord%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 75, Textual support, French
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les gyroscopes à suspension dynamiquement accordée [...] sont des gyroscopes «deux axes», à faible débattement angulaire, dont la toupie est reliée au boîtier par un (ou deux) joints de Hooke; la charnière ainsi constituée se trouve à l'intérieur de la toupie. [...] Ces appareils présentent les avantages suivants : pas de liquide de flottaison (gyroscopes dits «secs»), pas de fils d'amenée de courant à l'élément sensible, pas de roulements à billes dans l'élément sensible, moteur d'entraînement séparé de l'élément sensible. 6, record 75, French, - gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20dynamiquement%20accord%C3%A9e
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Équations de la gyroscopie [...] Suspension dynamique accordée [...] le principe : Les paliers des articulations S1-S2 et S2-S3 ne sont plus des roulements, mais remplacés par [des] joints de Hooke ou encore des barres de torsion élastiques. Un calcul complexe montre qu'à une vitesse précise dite d'accord, la raideur des joints est compensée [...] par le couple des forces d'inertie centrifuge et la suspension ne présente plus alors aucune rigidité. Les débattements de la toupie, en orientation, sont limités à quelques degrés. La condition d'accord définissant la vitesse correcte relie les caractéristiques des barres de torsion et un moment d'inertie particulier de l'anneau interne. On l'appelle la condition de tuning et c'est ce qui donne à la technique le nom de gyroscope accordé. 9, record 75, French, - gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20dynamiquement%20accord%C3%A9e
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Suspension dynamique accordée [...] Il y a disparition du liquide de flottaison, le gyro est dit «dry gyro». L'usage de ces gyros est réservé aux centrales inertielles. 9, record 75, French, - gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20dynamiquement%20accord%C3%A9e
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 2 OBS
[Noter] le jeu de mots entre notre «gyroscope SEC» et le «dry gyro» de la littérature anglo-saxonne, représentant un capteur sans liquide de flottaison (c'est bien le cas du gyroscope à suspension compensée); [...] 5, record 75, French, - gyroscope%20%C3%A0%20suspension%20dynamiquement%20accord%C3%A9e
Record 75, Key term(s)
- dry gyro
- gyroscope dit sec
Record 75, Spanish
Record 75, Textual support, Spanish
Record 76 - internal organization data 2002-04-17
Record 76, English
Record 76, Subject field(s)
- Measuring Instruments (Engineering)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 76, Main entry term, English
- controlled gyroscope
1, record 76, English, controlled%20gyroscope
correct
Record 76, Abbreviations, English
Record 76, Synonyms, English
- slaved gyro 2, record 76, English, slaved%20gyro
correct
Record 76, Textual support, English
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Controlled gyroscopes fall into three categories : north-seeking, directional, and gyrovertical. The north-seeking gyro is used for marine gyrocompasses... The directional gyroscope is used in aircraft and is sometimes called a self-levelling free gyroscope corrected for drift... The gyrovertical has its spin axis vertical and is used to detect and measure angles of roll and pitch. 1, record 76, English, - controlled%20gyroscope
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A free gyro that is not slaved to any Earth reference (as the vertical and directional gyros and the gyrocompass are) will tend to maintain a fixed direction in inertial space, that is, with respect to fixed stars. 3, record 76, English, - controlled%20gyroscope
Record 76, Key term(s)
- controlled gyro
- slaved gyroscope
Record 76, French
Record 76, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de mesure (Ingénierie)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 76, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope asservi
1, record 76, French, gyroscope%20asservi
correct, masculine noun
Record 76, Abbreviations, French
Record 76, Synonyms, French
- gyro asservi 2, record 76, French, gyro%20asservi
correct, masculine noun
Record 76, Textual support, French
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'horizon artificiel. Il mesure simultanément une assiette et une inclinaison. L'utilisation d'un gyroscope asservi à la verticale lui permet de mesurer les angles compris entre l'axe du gyroscope et les axes liés à l'avion. 3, record 76, French, - gyroscope%20asservi
Record 76, Spanish
Record 76, Textual support, Spanish
Record 77 - internal organization data 2002-04-17
Record 77, English
Record 77, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Metrology and Units of Measure
- Navigation Instruments
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
Record 77, Main entry term, English
- dynamic torque-measuring device
1, record 77, English, dynamic%20torque%2Dmeasuring%20device
correct
Record 77, Abbreviations, English
Record 77, Synonyms, English
Record 77, Textual support, English
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gyroscopes in instruments usually are in the form of a wheel that is heavily weighted around the rim to increase angular momentum. The wheel is driven by an electric motor. Once the gyroscope has been set to spinning, its response to torques can be studied; it is then considered as a dynamic torque-measuring device. 1, record 77, English, - dynamic%20torque%2Dmeasuring%20device
Record 77, Key term(s)
- dynamic torque measuring device
Record 77, French
Record 77, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Unités de mesure et métrologie
- Instruments de navigation
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
Record 77, Main entry term, French
- appareil de mesure du couple dynamique
1, record 77, French, appareil%20de%20mesure%20du%20couple%20dynamique
correct, masculine noun
Record 77, Abbreviations, French
Record 77, Synonyms, French
Record 77, Textual support, French
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Expérience 1.3 : Mesure des moments d'inertie, des coefficients de friction dynamique et du couple de démarrage des moteurs et pesée. [...] Analyse. 1) Mesure du couple de frottement des moteurs. La mesure du couple dynamique s'est faite très rapidement. Nous n'avions qu'à prendre quelques mesures pour ensuite les mettre en relation pour obtenir la donnée recherchée. Malheureusement, la précision de nos mesures est limitée par celle des appareils utilisés, tout particulièrement le tachymètre qui oscillait constamment aux alentours d'une certaine valeur. 2, record 77, French, - appareil%20de%20mesure%20du%20couple%20dynamique
Record 77, Spanish
Record 77, Textual support, Spanish
Record 78 - internal organization data 2002-04-17
Record 78, English
Record 78, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 78, Main entry term, English
- angular error
1, record 78, English, angular%20error
correct
Record 78, Abbreviations, English
Record 78, Synonyms, English
- angular rate gyro error 2, record 78, English, angular%20rate%20gyro%20error
correct
Record 78, Textual support, English
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Angular rate gyro accuracy is characterized by two parameters: scale factor and drift. The scale factor describes the capability of the gyro to accurately sense angular velocity at different angular rates. This value is used to convert the voltage output from the gyro into an angular rate. System imperfections can cause small variations in the scale factor. These variations appear as a factor at the output of the gyro. Gyro drift characterizes the ability of the gyro to reference all rate measurements to the nominal zero point. It appears as an additive term on the gyro output, so any actual drift away from a given or predetermined value will cause the angular errors to accumulate. 2, record 78, English, - angular%20error
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 OBS
rate gyroscope : A gyroscope that is suspended in just one gimbal whose bearings form its output axis and which is restrained by a spring; rotation of the gyroscope frame about an axis perpendicular to both spin and output axes produces precession of the gimbal within the bearings proportional to the rate of rotation. 3, record 78, English, - angular%20error
Record 78, French
Record 78, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 78, Main entry term, French
- écart angulaire
1, record 78, French, %C3%A9cart%20angulaire
correct, masculine noun
Record 78, Abbreviations, French
Record 78, Synonyms, French
- erreur angulaire 2, record 78, French, erreur%20angulaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 78, Textual support, French
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un gyroscope (mesureur d'angle) utilise fondamentalement la propriété caractéristique d'inertialité (fixité dans l'espace absolu), totale ou partielle, de certains phénomènes physiques. À la base, c'est une mémoire de direction géométrique et matérielle dans l'espace. Avec l'utilisation d'un moyen approprié appelé détecteur angulaire, il est est capable de fournir une information d'écart angulaire entre le référentiel du boîtier du gyroscope et cette direction de référence. 3, record 78, French, - %C3%A9cart%20angulaire
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Selon leur réalisation les gyroscopes mécaniques ont un ou deux axes sensibles. On peut considérer les gyroscopes comme des «mémoires directionnelles». Il est donc possible d'obtenir un signal d'écart angulaire dès que l'on décale le boîtier d'un gyroscope. 4, record 78, French, - %C3%A9cart%20angulaire
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Les systèmes inertiels peuvent générer une attitude à 0.1 degré, modifiant ainsi la précision des données selon l'altitude (car bien que l'erreur angulaire demeure la même, plus l'altitude augmente, pire sera l'erreur positionnelle). 5, record 78, French, - %C3%A9cart%20angulaire
Record 78, Spanish
Record 78, Textual support, Spanish
Record 79 - internal organization data 2002-04-17
Record 79, English
Record 79, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Navigation Instruments
Record 79, Main entry term, English
- center of mass of the gyroscope
1, record 79, English, center%20of%20mass%20of%20the%20gyroscope
correct
Record 79, Abbreviations, English
Record 79, Synonyms, English
- gyroscope's center of mass 2, record 79, English, gyroscope%27s%20center%20of%20mass
correct
- center of mass of the gyro 3, record 79, English, center%20of%20mass%20of%20the%20gyro
correct
Record 79, Textual support, English
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Because the gyroscope is supported as a pendulum, the support point, the center of mass of the gyroscope, and the center of the earth tend to lie along the same straight, vertical line. 4, record 79, English, - center%20of%20mass%20of%20the%20gyroscope
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Gravity acting on the center of mass of the gyroscope causes a torque at the gyroscope's point of contact with the surface on which it is resting. If you spun the gyroscope perfectly vertically, it wouldn’t do that(until friction perturbed it) because the force would be acting directly through the center of mass, nor would it precess like that if it were in free fall(because it is not in contact with any surface capable of inducing a torque). 5, record 79, English, - center%20of%20mass%20of%20the%20gyroscope
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Center of Mass - This is the point at which the entire mass of an object is centered. 6, record 79, English, - center%20of%20mass%20of%20the%20gyroscope
Record 79, Key term(s)
- gyroscope center of mass
- center of mass
Record 79, French
Record 79, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Instruments de navigation
Record 79, Main entry term, French
- centre de masse du gyroscope
1, record 79, French, centre%20de%20masse%20du%20gyroscope
correct, masculine noun
Record 79, Abbreviations, French
Record 79, Synonyms, French
- centre d'inertie du gyro 2, record 79, French, centre%20d%27inertie%20du%20gyro
correct, masculine noun
- centre d'inertie du gyroscope 3, record 79, French, centre%20d%27inertie%20du%20gyroscope
correct, masculine noun
Record 79, Textual support, French
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gyros de références inertielles : Admettons que le montage de Cardan est idéal et le centrage de O parfait, c'est-à-dire que O est à la fois le point de croisement des axes des articulations et le centre d'inertie du gyro. Dans ces conditions en l'absence de tout couple moteur le gyro ne reçoit aucun couple et donc son axe reste inertiellement fixe. 2, record 79, French, - centre%20de%20masse%20du%20gyroscope
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En pratique, le gyroscope est formé par un disque installé dans une monture à cardan qui permet la liberté de mouvement dans toutes les directions. Si le gyroscope est bien équilibré, c'est-à-dire si son centre de masse est exactement au centre de la suspension, son axe de rotation conservera sa direction par rapport aux étoiles fixes. 4, record 79, French, - centre%20de%20masse%20du%20gyroscope
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 2 OBS
centre de masse : Point auquel est associée une masse égale à la masse d'un système donné tel que par rapport à tous les plans, le moment statique de ce point soit égal à celui du système. 5, record 79, French, - centre%20de%20masse%20du%20gyroscope
Record 79, Key term(s)
- centre de masse
Record 79, Spanish
Record 79, Textual support, Spanish
Record 80 - internal organization data 2001-10-15
Record 80, English
Record 80, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 80, Main entry term, English
- sensitive axis
1, record 80, English, sensitive%20axis
correct
Record 80, Abbreviations, English
Record 80, Synonyms, English
Record 80, Textual support, English
Record number: 80, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A gyroscope has three sensitive axes of interest. These are(1) spin reference axis...(2) input axis(IA), and(3) output axis(OA)... 2, record 80, English, - sensitive%20axis
Record 80, French
Record 80, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 80, Main entry term, French
- axe sensible
1, record 80, French, axe%20sensible
correct, masculine noun
Record 80, Abbreviations, French
Record 80, Synonyms, French
Record 80, Textual support, French
Record number: 80, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Alignement rapide de cap. En essayant d'obtenir les couples les plus élevés possibles durant l'alignement rapide et l'alignement principal, on applique le couple à l'axe azimutal du directionnel de façon inhabituelle. Le mouvement de l'axe sensible du directionnel est restreint à [plus ou moins] 1 degré dans le moteur couple de détection, (microsyn) par une butée dure. Lorsque le couple est appliqué, l'axe sensible se verrouille à sa limite de [plus ou moins] 1 degré et aide de façon efficace à mettre en position le cardan azimutal. 2, record 80, French, - axe%20sensible
Record number: 80, Textual support number: 2 CONT
L'instrument fondamental d'une centrale inertielle est ainsi l'accéléromètre, qui mesure l'accélération dans une direction privilégiée, appelée axe sensible. Trois accéléromètres travaillent selon trois axes sensibles parfaitement déterminés par des gyroscopes associés. En pratique, le gyroscope est formé par un disque installé dans une monture à cardan qui permet la liberté de mouvement dans toutes les directions. Si le gyroscope est bien équilibré, c'est-à-dire si son centre de masse est exactement au centre de la suspension, son axe de rotation conservera sa direction par rapport aux étoiles fixes. 3, record 80, French, - axe%20sensible
Record 80, Key term(s)
- axe sensible d'un gyroscope
- axes sensibles d'un gyroscope
Record 80, Spanish
Record 80, Textual support, Spanish
Record 81 - internal organization data 2001-09-20
Record 81, English
Record 81, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 81, Main entry term, English
- tuning condition 1, record 81, English, tuning%20condition
Record 81, Abbreviations, English
Record 81, Synonyms, English
- tuned condition 1, record 81, English, tuned%20condition
Record 81, Textual support, English
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The "dynamic tuning" of a dynamically tuned gyroscope(DTG) refers to a clever gimbal configuration that balances the torques from the support flexure with dynamic spring torques created by gimbal "flutter" while the gyro rotor spins. This configuration allows the gyro rotor to spin to a "free" rotor in two axes. 2, record 81, English, - tuning%20condition
Record 81, French
Record 81, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 81, Main entry term, French
- condition d'accord
1, record 81, French, condition%20d%27accord
correct, feminine noun
Record 81, Abbreviations, French
Record 81, Synonyms, French
- condition de compensation 2, record 81, French, condition%20de%20compensation
correct, feminine noun
- condition de tuning 3, record 81, French, condition%20de%20tuning
feminine noun
Record 81, Textual support, French
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Équations de la gyroscopie [...] Suspension dynamique accordée [...] le principe : Les paliers des articulations S1-S2 et S2-S3 ne sont plus des roulements, mais remplacés par [des] joints de Hooke ou encore des barres de torsion élastiques. Un calcul complexe montre qu'à une vitesse précise dite d'accord, la raideur des joints est compensée [...] par le couple des forces d'inertie centrifuge et la suspension ne présente plus alors aucune rigidité. Les débattements de la toupie, en orientation, sont limités à quelques degrés. La condition d'accord définissant la vitesse correcte relie les caractéristiques des barres de torsion et un moment d'inertie particulier de l'anneau interne. On l'appelle la condition de tuning et c'est ce qui donne à la technique le nom de gyroscope accordé. 3, record 81, French, - condition%20d%27accord
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le principe de fonctionnement du gyroscope à suspension accordée consiste à réaliser une exacte compensation entre la raideur statique négative -K, due aux barres de torsion, et la raideur dynamique moyenne positive, due à l'inertie de l'anneau intermédiaire. Cela se traduit par la condition de compensation ou d'accord (tuning) suivante : [formule xyz]. 2, record 81, French, - condition%20d%27accord
Record 81, Spanish
Record 81, Textual support, Spanish
Record 82 - internal organization data 2001-09-17
Record 82, English
Record 82, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Ship Piloting
Record 82, Main entry term, English
- steady direction in space
1, record 82, English, steady%20direction%20in%20space
proposal
Record 82, Abbreviations, English
Record 82, Synonyms, English
- constant direction in space 1, record 82, English, constant%20direction%20in%20space
proposal
Record 82, Textual support, English
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 OBS
If the gyroscope is not subject to a prolonged force it will maintain the same axis of rotation in space. 2, record 82, English, - steady%20direction%20in%20space
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Maintain a constant direction in space. 1, record 82, English, - steady%20direction%20in%20space
Record 82, French
Record 82, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Pilotage des navires
Record 82, Main entry term, French
- direction invariante dans l'espace
1, record 82, French, direction%20invariante%20dans%20l%27espace
correct, feminine noun
Record 82, Abbreviations, French
Record 82, Synonyms, French
Record 82, Textual support, French
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Des gyroscopes à suspension électrique sont utilisés dans les centrales inertielles les plus précises (sous-marins nucléaires). Une bille quasiment parfaite joue le rôle du gyroscope. En fonctionnement, cette bille est suspendue, grâce à des forces électrostatiques, à l'intérieur d'une cavité sphérique tapissée d'électrodes. La bille ainsi suspendue est mise en rotation par un champ magnétique tournant produit par des enroulements situés à l'extérieur. L'axe de rotation garde alors un direction invariante dans l'espace. 2, record 82, French, - direction%20invariante%20dans%20l%27espace
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Tout corps animé d'un mouvement de rotation rapide (toupie, volant de machine, ...) constitue un gyroscope. Ses propriétés sont dues à l'inertie dynamique que développe la force centrifuge de la masse tournante. Si l'appareil n'est pas soumis à un effort prolongé, son axe garde une direction invariante dans l'espace. Si l'effort est constant et prolongé, son axe tend à se rapprocher progressivement de l'axe de la rotation qui le sollicite. 3, record 82, French, - direction%20invariante%20dans%20l%27espace
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Garder un direction invariante dans l'espace. 2, record 82, French, - direction%20invariante%20dans%20l%27espace
Record 82, Spanish
Record 82, Textual support, Spanish
Record 83 - internal organization data 2001-09-14
Record 83, English
Record 83, Subject field(s)
- Lasers and Masers
- Optics
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 83, Main entry term, English
- square optical cavity laser gyro
1, record 83, English, square%20optical%20cavity%20laser%20gyro
correct
Record 83, Abbreviations, English
Record 83, Synonyms, English
- square cavity laser gyro 1, record 83, English, square%20cavity%20laser%20gyro
correct
Record 83, Textual support, English
Record number: 83, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The Canterbury Ring Laser, built in the Department of Physics principally by Morrie Poulton and Clive Rowe under the guidance of Professor Hans Bilger of Oklahoma State University, is a large laser gyroscope with an unusually high frequency resolution... The Canterbury ring system has a nearly square optical cavity with an area of 0. 7547 square metres and a perimeter of 3. 477 m(and so a free spectral range of 86. 22 MHz). 2, record 83, English, - square%20optical%20cavity%20laser%20gyro
Record number: 83, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Specialized configurations - a triple XYZ axis triangular cavity laser in a solid glass block for an optical ring laser gyro, for example - also exist but are much much less common - you probably won’t find one of these at a local flea market! 3, record 83, English, - square%20optical%20cavity%20laser%20gyro
Record 83, Key term(s)
- square optical cavity laser gyroscope
Record 83, French
Record 83, Domaine(s)
- Masers et lasers
- Optique
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 83, Main entry term, French
- gyrolaser à cavité carrée
1, record 83, French, gyrolaser%20%C3%A0%20cavit%C3%A9%20carr%C3%A9e
correct, masculine noun
Record 83, Abbreviations, French
Record 83, Synonyms, French
Record 83, Textual support, French
Record number: 83, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le gyrolaser est un oscillateur optique dans lequel un laser émet deux ondes progressives indépendantes qui parcourent une cavité résonnante en sens contraire l'une de l'autre. Dans les gyrolasers des centrales Sagem [...] cette cavité a la forme d'un triangle équilatéral et trois électrodes (deux anodes et une cathode) excitent un mélange d'hélium et de néon créant ainsi un milieu amplificateur. Des gyrolasers à cavité carrée ont aussi été développés. 1, record 83, French, - gyrolaser%20%C3%A0%20cavit%C3%A9%20carr%C3%A9e
Record 83, Spanish
Record 83, Textual support, Spanish
Record 84 - internal organization data 2001-09-14
Record 84, English
Record 84, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 84, Main entry term, English
- rotating member
1, record 84, English, rotating%20member
correct
Record 84, Abbreviations, English
Record 84, Synonyms, English
Record 84, Textual support, English
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The first type of gyroscopic instrument to successfully reduce gimbal bearing friction to an acceptable level for precision applications was the floated gyroscope. In this instrument the rotating member is sealed within a hollow cylinder which forms the inner gimbal of the gyro. 1, record 84, English, - rotating%20member
Record 84, French
Record 84, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 84, Main entry term, French
- corps de révolution
1, record 84, French, corps%20de%20r%C3%A9volution
correct, masculine noun
Record 84, Abbreviations, French
Record 84, Synonyms, French
Record 84, Textual support, French
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un corps de révolution, comme une toupie qui tourne très vite autour de son axe et qui est suspendue sans contrainte, garde son axe de rotation pointé vers une direction fixe de l'espace (étoile dans le ciel par exemple) et s'oppose à tout changement de cette direction [...] C'est sur ce principe que fonctionnent les gyroscopes mécaniques. 1, record 84, French, - corps%20de%20r%C3%A9volution
Record 84, Spanish
Record 84, Textual support, Spanish
Record 85 - internal organization data 2001-09-10
Record 85, English
Record 85, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 85, Main entry term, English
- output axis
1, record 85, English, output%20axis
correct
Record 85, Abbreviations, English
- OA 2, record 85, English, OA
correct
Record 85, Synonyms, English
- torquer axis 3, record 85, English, torquer%20axis
correct
Record 85, Textual support, English
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 DEF
torquer axis: That axis about which a force couple is produced by a torquer. 3, record 85, English, - output%20axis
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A gyroscope has three sensitive axes of interest. These are(1) spin reference axis(SRA),(2) input axis(IA), and(3) output axis(OA)... The ouput axis is that axis, which the wheel precesses, and may be thought of as a line through the center of the gimbal element bearings(i. e., pivots). 2, record 85, English, - output%20axis
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 OBS
torquer: In a gyro, a device which produces torque about an axis of freedom in response to a signal input. 4, record 85, English, - output%20axis
Record 85, French
Record 85, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 85, Main entry term, French
- axe de sortie
1, record 85, French, axe%20de%20sortie
correct, masculine noun
Record 85, Abbreviations, French
Record 85, Synonyms, French
- axe de couple 2, record 85, French, axe%20de%20couple
correct, masculine noun
- axe de cardan 3, record 85, French, axe%20de%20cardan
correct, masculine noun
Record 85, Textual support, French
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Imposer une vitesse angulaire à une roue en rotation autour d'un axe perpendiculaire à l'axe de la toupie produit un couple autour de l'axe normal aux deux premiers [...]. Au cours de l'utilisation productrice de couple de l'effet gyroscopique, trois axes expriment le produit vectoriel entre le moment cinétique et la vitesse angulaire : l'axe de rotation de la toupie («spin»), l'axe d'entrée ou axe de précession et l'axe de sortie ou axe de couple, qui ne restent pas fixes du fait du mouvement de la suspension de la toupie; l'effet gyroscopique est proportionnel au moment cinétique, produit de l'inertie de la roue autour de l'axe de spin par la vitesse de la roue. 2, record 85, French, - axe%20de%20sortie
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Un gyromètre est un capteur électromécanique, dont le carter (élément sensible) S2 possède un degré de liberté en rotation (autour de l'axe X de sortie), par rapport à un boîtier dont on veut mesurer l'angle de rotation autour d'un axe dit d'entrée Y. 4, record 85, French, - axe%20de%20sortie
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Un gyroscope à 1 axe [...] comprend essentiellement : un boîtier B [...]; un anneau de cardan C [...] relié à B par un axe de cardan S appelé axe de sortie [...]; cet axe peut être matérialisé par un arbre de torsion, par des roulements à billes de haute qualité, par des ensembles pivot-pierre, par un palier hydrostatique; une toupie T reliée à C par un axe [delta] appelé axe de spin [...], perpendiculaire à S [...]; 3, record 85, French, - axe%20de%20sortie
Record 85, Spanish
Record 85, Textual support, Spanish
Record 86 - internal organization data 2001-09-10
Record 86, English
Record 86, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 86, Main entry term, English
- gravity torque
1, record 86, English, gravity%20torque
correct
Record 86, Abbreviations, English
Record 86, Synonyms, English
- gravity-induced torque 2, record 86, English, gravity%2Dinduced%20torque
correct
Record 86, Textual support, English
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gyroscopic pendulum. Free pendulum. The gyro spinning wheel is running at constant speed. The precession drive, which lies in a plane symmetric with respect to the gimbal is not controlled. When the gimbal becomes free, the gravity torque drives it around the horizontal axis, perpendicular to the symmetry plane, until it falls on the top. 1, record 86, English, - gravity%20torque
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The motion induced in a gyroscope by an applied force follows a simple rule. When the spinning top, for example, is acted upon by a gravity-induced torque, the original rotational motion tries to align itself with the added rotational motion of the torque. The motion, or precession, of the gyroscope that results is perpendicular to the applied torque. In other words, the spin vector tries to align itself with the torque vector;... 2, record 86, English, - gravity%20torque
Record 86, French
Record 86, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 86, Main entry term, French
- couple de gravité
1, record 86, French, couple%20de%20gravit%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 86, Abbreviations, French
Record 86, Synonyms, French
Record 86, Textual support, French
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pendule gyroscopique. Pendule libre. La toupie gyroscopique est entraînée à vitesse constante. Le moteur de précession qui est dans le plan de symétrie du berceau n'est pas commandé. Quand on lâche le berceau, le couple de gravité fait tourner le berceau autour de son axe horizontal perpendiculaire à son plan de symétrie jusqu'à tomber sur la butée. Cette vitesse de rotation induit un couple gyroscopique qui fait basculer la toupie autour de son axe de précession malgré la résistance du réducteur du moteur de précession. 1, record 86, French, - couple%20de%20gravit%C3%A9
Record 86, Spanish
Record 86, Textual support, Spanish
Record 87 - internal organization data 2001-09-06
Record 87, English
Record 87, Subject field(s)
- Machine Shafts, Journals and Swivels
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 87, Main entry term, English
- gimbal element bearing
1, record 87, English, gimbal%20element%20bearing
correct
Record 87, Abbreviations, English
Record 87, Synonyms, English
- pivot 1, record 87, English, pivot
correct, noun
Record 87, Textual support, English
Record number: 87, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A gyroscope has three sensitive axes of interest. These are(1) spin reference axis(SRA),(2) input axis(IA), and(3) output axis(OA)... The output axis is that axis, which the wheel precesses, and may be thought of as a line through the center of the gimbal element bearings(i. e., pivots). 1, record 87, English, - gimbal%20element%20bearing
Record 87, French
Record 87, Domaine(s)
- Arbres et tourillons (Composants mécaniques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 87, Main entry term, French
- pivot
1, record 87, French, pivot
correct, masculine noun
Record 87, Abbreviations, French
Record 87, Synonyms, French
Record 87, Textual support, French
Record number: 87, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le gyroscope de Foucault est une toupie rectifiée [...] montée sur un axe dont les deux extrémités sont fixées sur un anneau lui-même suspendu aux deux extrémités du diamètre perpendiculaire à celui de l'axe qui porte la masse de cuivre, de sorte que celle-ci peut prendre toutes les inclinaisons possibles sur l'horizon. Les deux pivots de ce premier anneau reposent sur un deuxième anneau plus grand, monté lui-même sur pivots lui permettant une rotation verticale. [...] Il résulte donc de ce mode de suspension que l'axe de la masse est entièrement libre [et] en équilibre dans toutes les positions. [...] Si on fixe horizontalement l'anneau intérieur, l'axe de rotation ne pourra plus se déplacer que dans un plan horizontal. 1, record 87, French, - pivot
Record 87, Spanish
Record 87, Textual support, Spanish
Record 88 - internal organization data 2001-09-06
Record 88, English
Record 88, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 88, Main entry term, English
- dynamic torque
1, record 88, English, dynamic%20torque
correct
Record 88, Abbreviations, English
Record 88, Synonyms, English
Record 88, Textual support, English
Record number: 88, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A pair of parallel, equal and opposite forces applied to the same object. Dynamic torque sums the system into a zero resultant force and generally has an effect of rotation on the object. 1, record 88, English, - dynamic%20torque
Record number: 88, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The next generation of "agile" observation satellites will probably be controlled by high dynamic torque actuators called gyrodynes. The gyrodyne uses the principle of the gyroscope to exert a force on a satellite, to change its attitude. The gyrodynes consists of a top spinning around a tilt axis. 1, record 88, English, - dynamic%20torque
Record 88, French
Record 88, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 88, Main entry term, French
- couple dynamique
1, record 88, French, couple%20dynamique
correct, masculine noun
Record 88, Abbreviations, French
Record 88, Synonyms, French
Record 88, Textual support, French
Record number: 88, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Système de deux forces égales, parallèles, de directions opposées et appliquées à un même objet. Le couple dynamique résume le système à une force résultante nulle et possède généralement un effet de rotation sur l'objet. 2, record 88, French, - couple%20dynamique
Record number: 88, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La prochaine génération de satellites d'observation, appelés satellites agiles, sera probablement commandée par des actionneurs à fort couple dynamique : les gyrodynes. Fonctionnant sur le principe des gyroscopes, ils peuvent agir sur les satellites et les orienter dans une attitude donnée. Les gyrodynes sont constitués d'une toupie en rotation rapide entretenue autour d'un axe propre, la commande permettant de faire tourner ce dernier autour d'un axe de précession, ou de basculement [...]. 2, record 88, French, - couple%20dynamique
Record number: 88, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les actionneurs gyroscopiques également appelés gyrodynes (CMG : Control Moment Gyro) constituent un nouveau système d'actionneurs qui permettent de générer des couples dynamiques de commande de basculement d'attitude d'un satellite. Ces couples de nature gyroscopique sont produits par une commande des vitesses de précession d'une famille de toupies gyroscopiques montées sur le véhicule. 3, record 88, French, - couple%20dynamique
Record 88, Spanish
Record 88, Textual support, Spanish
Record 89 - internal organization data 2001-09-05
Record 89, English
Record 89, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 89, Main entry term, English
- pendulous gyroscope
1, record 89, English, pendulous%20gyroscope
correct
Record 89, Abbreviations, English
Record 89, Synonyms, English
Record 89, Textual support, English
Record number: 89, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A gyroscope whose axis of rotation is constrained by a suitable weight to remain horizontal; it is the basis of one type of gyrocompass. 2, record 89, English, - pendulous%20gyroscope
Record 89, French
Record 89, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 89, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope pendulaire
1, record 89, French, gyroscope%20pendulaire
correct, masculine noun
Record 89, Abbreviations, French
Record 89, Synonyms, French
- gyro pendulaire 2, record 89, French, gyro%20pendulaire
correct, masculine noun
Record 89, Textual support, French
Record number: 89, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'horizon artificiel permet au pilote de connaître immédiatement et automatiquement la position de son avion. Dès 1926 une équipe d'ingénieurs allemands étudie le problème de l'horizon artificiel. L'idée étant de placer sous les yeux du pilote un horizon artificiel matérialisé par un gyroscope pendulaire, qui renseignait sur l'attitude réelle de l'avion. Cependant le gyroscope de verticale utilisé, soumis à des actions extérieures, ne décrit plus la verticale. En 1929 les Allemands créent le gyrorector. Le gyroscope sert désormais à stabiliser la position du pendule, grâce à sa liaison avec un moteur électrique qui corrige les mouvements du pendule. Le gyrorector est équipé d'un niveau à bille pour le dérapage de l'avion. 1, record 89, French, - gyroscope%20pendulaire
Record 89, Spanish
Record 89, Textual support, Spanish
Record 90 - internal organization data 2001-09-05
Record 90, English
Record 90, Subject field(s)
- Lasers and Masers
- Optics
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 90, Main entry term, English
- triaxial laser gyro
1, record 90, English, triaxial%20laser%20gyro
correct
Record 90, Abbreviations, English
Record 90, Synonyms, English
- triaxial laser gyroscope 2, record 90, English, triaxial%20laser%20gyroscope
correct
Record 90, Textual support, English
Record number: 90, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Measuring equipment and instruments :...(8) Sensoring element for triaxial laser gyroscope. 2, record 90, English, - triaxial%20laser%20gyro
Record 90, French
Record 90, Domaine(s)
- Masers et lasers
- Optique
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 90, Main entry term, French
- gyrolaser triaxe
1, record 90, French, gyrolaser%20triaxe
correct, masculine noun
Record 90, Abbreviations, French
Record 90, Synonyms, French
- gyrolaser triaxial 2, record 90, French, gyrolaser%20triaxial
correct, masculine noun
Record 90, Textual support, French
Record number: 90, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour répondre aux contraintes d'encombrement du Programme d'hélicoptère franco-allemand Tigre, SFENA (Société française de l'équipement pour la navigation aérienne) a breveté en 1980 un gyrolaser triaxe : compact, 6 miroirs au lieu de 9, axes liés, consommation réduite, une roue d'activation. 3, record 90, French, - gyrolaser%20triaxe
Record 90, Spanish
Record 90, Textual support, Spanish
Record 91 - internal organization data 2001-09-05
Record 91, English
Record 91, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 91, Main entry term, English
- two-degree-of-freedom system
1, record 91, English, two%2Ddegree%2Dof%2Dfreedom%20system
proposal
Record 91, Abbreviations, English
Record 91, Synonyms, English
Record 91, Textual support, English
Record number: 91, Textual support number: 1 OBS
degree-of-freedom: An allowable mode of angular motion of the spin axis with respect to the case. The number of degrees-of-freedom is the number of orthogonal axes about which the spin axis is free to rotate. 2, record 91, English, - two%2Ddegree%2Dof%2Dfreedom%20system
Record number: 91, Textual support number: 2 OBS
A gyroscope may be given one, two or three degrees of freedom, according to the mode of suspension. 3, record 91, English, - two%2Ddegree%2Dof%2Dfreedom%20system
Record 91, Key term(s)
- two degree of freedom system
- 2 degree of freedom system
Record 91, French
Record 91, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 91, Main entry term, French
- montage à deux degrés de liberté
1, record 91, French, montage%20%C3%A0%20deux%20degr%C3%A9s%20de%20libert%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 91, Abbreviations, French
Record 91, Synonyms, French
Record 91, Textual support, French
Record number: 91, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un gyroscope est essentiellement constitué d'un solide de révolution animé d'un mouvement de rotation rapide autour de son axe de symétrie. Le solide de révolution est appelé rotor ou toupie gyroscopique. Dans un grand nombre de cas d'utilisation concrète, le rotor doit pouvoir prendre n'importe quelle position dans l'espace. À cet effet on rend le rotor solidaire du boîtier qui le contient au moyen d'un système de deux cadres mobiles l'un par rapport à l'autre. Ce montage à deux degrés de liberté ne tient pas compte du degré de liberté relatif à la rotation du rotor autour de son axe. C'est ce montage qui est utilisé dans l'horizon artificiel. 1, record 91, French, - montage%20%C3%A0%20deux%20degr%C3%A9s%20de%20libert%C3%A9
Record 91, Spanish
Record 91, Textual support, Spanish
Record 92 - internal organization data 2001-09-04
Record 92, English
Record 92, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 92, Main entry term, English
- principle of precession
1, record 92, English, principle%20of%20precession
correct
Record 92, Abbreviations, English
Record 92, Synonyms, English
- gyroscopic precession principle 2, record 92, English, gyroscopic%20precession%20principle
correct
- law of precession 3, record 92, English, law%20of%20precession
correct
Record 92, Textual support, English
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gyroscopic Precession Principle: When a force is applied to a spinning gyro, the maximum reaction occurs 90° later in the direction of rotation. 2, record 92, English, - principle%20of%20precession
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Precision Gyroscope. For demonstration of gyroscopic stabilization, gyrocompass, inertial guidance, principle of precession, etc. Dynamically-balanced, metallic rotor disc is mounted on a gimbal ring with cone bearings. Included are a plastic base with pivot cradle, and a second base with gimbal cradle. Cord included for rotating the rotor disc. With instructions. 4, record 92, English, - principle%20of%20precession
Record 92, Key term(s)
- precession law
- precession principle
Record 92, French
Record 92, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 92, Main entry term, French
- loi de précession
1, record 92, French, loi%20de%20pr%C3%A9cession
correct, feminine noun
Record 92, Abbreviations, French
Record 92, Synonyms, French
- principe de la précession 2, record 92, French, principe%20de%20la%20pr%C3%A9cession
correct, masculine noun
Record 92, Textual support, French
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'indicateur de virage est un gyromètre utilisant la loi de précession d'un gyroscope à un degré de liberté. Il indique le taux et le sens de virage. 1, record 92, French, - loi%20de%20pr%C3%A9cession
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Principe de la précession. La précession est le mouvement conique, séculaire que décrit l'axe des pôles terrestre. 2, record 92, French, - loi%20de%20pr%C3%A9cession
Record 92, Key term(s)
- loi de précession d'un gyroscope
Record 92, Spanish
Record 92, Textual support, Spanish
Record 93 - internal organization data 2001-08-30
Record 93, English
Record 93, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 93, Main entry term, English
- pitch gimbal
1, record 93, English, pitch%20gimbal
correct
Record 93, Abbreviations, English
Record 93, Synonyms, English
Record 93, Textual support, English
Record number: 93, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The main AI [attitude indicator] used an electrically driven, two axis of freedom, vertical gyroscope assembly... Attitude information was displayed by a sphere which was mechanically driven by the pitch gimbal and directly attached to the roll gimbal of the vertical gyroscope. Movement of the roll and pitch gimbals registered roll and pitch axis sphere movement in relation to a miniature airplane symbol. A roll index, attached to the roll gimbal, indicated the roll displacement angle relative to a frame mounted roll scale. Pitch displacement angles were displayed on the sphere. 2, record 93, English, - pitch%20gimbal
Record 93, French
Record 93, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 93, Main entry term, French
- cadre de tangage
1, record 93, French, cadre%20de%20tangage
correct, masculine noun
Record 93, Abbreviations, French
Record 93, Synonyms, French
- cardan de tangage 2, record 93, French, cardan%20de%20tangage
correct, masculine noun
Record 93, Textual support, French
Record number: 93, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Centrale de cap et de verticale pour avion. Une centrale est constituée d'un gyro-indicateur de verticale et d'un gyroscope directionnel garde-cap. La direction par rapport au nord du moment cinétique du gyroscope directionnel est repérée juste avant le départ de l'avion à l'aide d'un gyroscope de transfert. Un gyroscope de verticale asservit une plate-forme autour de deux axes parallèles aux axes de roulis et de tangage de l'avion. Cette plate-forme délivre les références de roulis et assiette longitudinale et supporte un gyroscope directionnel qui fonctionne en garde-cap. La plate-forme asservie est constituée d'un cadre de roulis extérieur et de deux cadres de tangage liés mécaniquement. À l'intérieur du premier cadre de tangage est placé le gyroscope de verticale, à l'intérieur du second le gyroscope directionnel [...] 1, record 93, French, - cadre%20de%20tangage
Record 93, Spanish
Record 93, Textual support, Spanish
Record 94 - internal organization data 2001-08-30
Record 94, English
Record 94, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 94, Main entry term, English
- mode of suspension
1, record 94, English, mode%20of%20suspension
correct
Record 94, Abbreviations, English
Record 94, Synonyms, English
- form of suspension 2, record 94, English, form%20of%20suspension
correct
Record 94, Textual support, English
Record number: 94, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A gyroscope may be given one, two or three degrees of freedom, according to the mode of suspension. 1, record 94, English, - mode%20of%20suspension
Record 94, Key term(s)
- suspension mode
Record 94, French
Record 94, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 94, Main entry term, French
- mode de suspension
1, record 94, French, mode%20de%20suspension
correct, masculine noun
Record 94, Abbreviations, French
Record 94, Synonyms, French
Record 94, Textual support, French
Record number: 94, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les multiples réalisations de compas gyroscopiques diffèrent par le mode de suspension (cardan, flottaison, fil), l'origine physique du couple de rappel à l'horizontalité [...], l'origine physique et l'intensité de l'amortissement du mouvement de l'équipage mobile, enfin le mode d'exploitation [...] 2, record 94, French, - mode%20de%20suspension
Record 94, Spanish
Record 94, Textual support, Spanish
Record 95 - internal organization data 2001-08-30
Record 95, English
Record 95, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 95, Main entry term, English
- gyroscope approximation
1, record 95, English, gyroscope%20approximation
correct
Record 95, Abbreviations, English
Record 95, Synonyms, English
Record 95, Textual support, English
Record number: 95, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The gyroscope approximation asserts that the spin angular momentum is large compared to any other components of angular momentum. 1, record 95, English, - gyroscope%20approximation
Record 95, Key term(s)
- gyroscopic approximation
Record 95, French
Record 95, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 95, Main entry term, French
- approximation gyroscopique
1, record 95, French, approximation%20gyroscopique
correct, feminine noun
Record 95, Abbreviations, French
Record 95, Synonyms, French
Record 95, Textual support, French
Record number: 95, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'application rigoureuse de la formule déduite de la loi fondamentale de la dynamique conduirait rapidement à des équations complexes. On a cherché à simplifier l'étude des gyroscopes à l'aide d'une approximation légitime, appelée approximation gyroscopique [...] [qui] consiste à négliger, dans l'application de la loi fondamentale de la dynamique à l'ensemble rotor + carter, le moment cinétique du carter par rapport à celui du rotor. Cette approximation se justifie a posteriori dans la mesure où elle permet de cerner de suffisamment près les phénomènes. 2, record 95, French, - approximation%20gyroscopique
Record number: 95, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le comportement des appareils gyroscopiques de pilotage peut généralement être compris en utilisant les notions de précession gyroscopique et de couple gyroscopique. Ces concepts peuvent être reliés à la mécanique rationnelle, d'une manière simple, en faisant intervenir la notion d'approximation gyroscopique. 3, record 95, French, - approximation%20gyroscopique
Record 95, Spanish
Record 95, Textual support, Spanish
Record 96 - internal organization data 2001-08-30
Record 96, English
Record 96, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Launching and Space Maneuvering
Record 96, Main entry term, English
- unbalanced
1, record 96, English, unbalanced
correct
Record 96, Abbreviations, English
Record 96, Synonyms, English
- unsymmetrical 2, record 96, English, unsymmetrical
Record 96, Textual support, English
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The vacuum-drive heading indicator is the simplest of many types of gyro-controlled directional indicators designed to provide stable heading reference. ... Errors. The chief cause of precession, causing the card to creep or drift, is bearing friction. Normal movement of the gimbal rings produces friction, which is increased if the bearings are worn, dirty, or improperly lubricated. Other sources of precession error include unbalanced gyro components and the effect of the earth’s rotation. The latter effect depends upon the position of the instrument in relation to the earth, and is not appreciable unless a flight involves considerable change in latitude. 1, record 96, English, - unbalanced
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Unsymmetrical gyroscope. 2, record 96, English, - unbalanced
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 1 OBS
mass unbalance: The characteristic of a gyro resulting from lack of coincidence of the center of supporting forces and the center of mass. It gives rise to torques caused by linear accelerations that lead to acceleration-sensitive drift rates. 2, record 96, English, - unbalanced
Record 96, French
Record 96, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Lancement et manœuvres dans l'espace
Record 96, Main entry term, French
- balourdé
1, record 96, French, balourd%C3%A9
correct
Record 96, Abbreviations, French
Record 96, Synonyms, French
- dyssymétrique 2, record 96, French, dyssym%C3%A9trique
Record 96, Textual support, French
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Garde-cap. Il s'agit d'un gyroscope que l'on maintient horizontal et qui définit une direction fixe dans le plan horizontal à sa dérive près. Le gyroscope est monté à la Cardan comme dans le cas du compas mais il n'est pas balourdé. Un détecteur d'horizon monté sur la caisse de tore délivre un signal proportionnel à l'inclinaison du moment cinétique; ce signal est traité et est envoyé dans un moteur couple d'axe cd qui crée un couple vertical ramenant le moment cinétique horizontal. 3, record 96, French, - balourd%C3%A9
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Gyroscope balourdé. 4, record 96, French, - balourd%C3%A9
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 1 OBS
balourd : Mauvaise répartition des masses d'une pièce ou d'un ensemble tournant, qui fait que son centre de gravité n'est pas sur l'axe de rotation. 5, record 96, French, - balourd%C3%A9
Record 96, Spanish
Record 96, Textual support, Spanish
Record 97 - internal organization data 2001-08-30
Record 97, English
Record 97, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 97, Main entry term, English
- roll gimbal
1, record 97, English, roll%20gimbal
correct
Record 97, Abbreviations, English
Record 97, Synonyms, English
Record 97, Textual support, English
Record number: 97, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The main AI [attitude indicator] used an electrically driven, two axis of freedom, vertical gyroscope assembly... Attitude information was displayed by a sphere which was mechanically driven by the pitch gimbal and directly attached to the roll gimbal of the vertical gyroscope. Movement of the roll and pitch gimbals registered roll and pitch axis sphere movement in relation to a miniature airplane symbol. A roll index, attached to the roll gimbal, indicated the roll displacement angle relative to a frame mounted roll scale. Pitch displacement angles were displayed on the sphere. 2, record 97, English, - roll%20gimbal
Record 97, French
Record 97, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 97, Main entry term, French
- cadre de roulis
1, record 97, French, cadre%20de%20roulis
correct, masculine noun
Record 97, Abbreviations, French
Record 97, Synonyms, French
- cardan de roulis 2, record 97, French, cardan%20de%20roulis
correct, masculine noun
Record 97, Textual support, French
Record number: 97, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Centrale de cap et de verticale pour avion. Une centrale est constituée d'un gyro-indicateur de verticale et d'un gyroscope directionnel garde-cap. La direction par rapport au nord du moment cinétique du gyroscope directionnel est repérée juste avant le départ de l'avion à l'aide d'un gyroscope de transfert. Un gyroscope de verticale asservit une plate-forme autour de deux axes parallèles aux axes de roulis et de tangage de l'avion. Cette plate-forme délivre les références de roulis et assiette longitudinale et supporte un gyroscope directionnel qui fonctionne en garde-cap. La plate-forme asservie est constituée d'un cadre de roulis extérieur et de deux cadres de tangage liés mécaniquement. À l'intérieur du premier cadre de tangage est placé le gyroscope de verticale, à l'intérieur du second le gyroscope directionnel [...] 1, record 97, French, - cadre%20de%20roulis
Record 97, Key term(s)
- cardan axe de roulis
- cardan roulis
Record 97, Spanish
Record 97, Textual support, Spanish
Record 98 - internal organization data 2001-08-30
Record 98, English
Record 98, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 98, Main entry term, English
- gyro suspension point
1, record 98, English, gyro%20suspension%20point
correct
Record 98, Abbreviations, English
Record 98, Synonyms, English
- suspension point 2, record 98, English, suspension%20point
correct
Record 98, Textual support, English
Record number: 98, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The motion of the gyroscope can be seen as a special kind of a pendulum swing. The swing is not a straight one which passes underneath the suspension point. It is constantly deviated to the side and returns back earlier to the same height. 2, record 98, English, - gyro%20suspension%20point
Record number: 98, Textual support number: 1 OBS
If in a gravitational field you support a rotating body in only a single point that is not the center of gravity (center of mass), there is a torque acting on it; if the rotation is fast enough to be associated with a substantial angular momentum and the change in angular momentum effected by that torque is comparatively small, you will observe precession. Gyroscopes used for navigation have to be suspended in their center of gravity and in a way that when changing direction of the box (airplane) around it no torque is applied through that suspension. 3, record 98, English, - gyro%20suspension%20point
Record 98, French
Record 98, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 98, Main entry term, French
- point de suspension du gyroscope
1, record 98, French, point%20de%20suspension%20du%20gyroscope
correct, masculine noun
Record 98, Abbreviations, French
Record 98, Synonyms, French
- point de suspension 1, record 98, French, point%20de%20suspension
correct, masculine noun
Record 98, Textual support, French
Record number: 98, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Précession : cas d'un gyroscope non suspendu en son centre de gravité. Supposons que [...] le centre de gravité G au lieu de se trouver confondu avec le point de suspension du gyroscope se trouve en un point de l'axe de celui-ci différent du point de suspension. 1, record 98, French, - point%20de%20suspension%20du%20gyroscope
Record 98, Spanish
Record 98, Textual support, Spanish
Record 99 - internal organization data 2001-08-30
Record 99, English
Record 99, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 99, Main entry term, English
- unconventional gyroscope
1, record 99, English, unconventional%20gyroscope
correct
Record 99, Abbreviations, English
Record 99, Synonyms, English
- non classical gyroscope 2, record 99, English, non%20classical%20gyroscope
correct
- non conventional gyroscope 2, record 99, English, non%20conventional%20gyroscope
correct
Record 99, Textual support, English
Record number: 99, Textual support number: 1 CONT
J. A. Lipa, "An Unconventional Gyroscope for Testing Einstein's General Theory of Relativity. " 1, record 99, English, - unconventional%20gyroscope
Record number: 99, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Normally, the classical gyroscope consists of a gyroscopic element(the rotor) suspended by a gimbal structure within a case. 3, record 99, English, - unconventional%20gyroscope
Record 99, Key term(s)
- non-conventional gyroscope
- non-classical gyroscope
Record 99, French
Record 99, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 99, Main entry term, French
- gyroscope non classique
1, record 99, French, gyroscope%20non%20classique
correct, masculine noun
Record 99, Abbreviations, French
Record 99, Synonyms, French
Record 99, Textual support, French
Record number: 99, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les gyroscopes classiques ont encore bien d'autres applications. [...] Gyroscopes non classiques. Gyroscope électrostatique [...] Gyromètres lasers [...] Gyroscope cryogénique [...] Gyroscope nucléaire. 1, record 99, French, - gyroscope%20non%20classique
Record number: 99, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le gyrolaser, contrairement au gyroscope mécanique, ne comporte aucune pièce mobile, et s'affranchit donc des erreurs dues aux frottements et aux défauts des liaisons mécaniques. Ainsi son facteur d'échelle kg est inférieur à 10-5 contre 10-3 pour le gyroscope classique. 2, record 99, French, - gyroscope%20non%20classique
Record 99, Spanish
Record 99, Textual support, Spanish
Record 100 - internal organization data 2001-08-30
Record 100, English
Record 100, Subject field(s)
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
Record 100, Main entry term, English
- roll error
1, record 100, English, roll%20error
correct
Record 100, Abbreviations, English
Record 100, Synonyms, English
- rolling error 2, record 100, English, rolling%20error
correct
Record 100, Textual support, English
Record number: 100, Textual support number: 1 CONT
SYLLABUSes OF EXAMINATIONS... Gyro Compass. Properties of the free gyroscope; relationship between applied force and precession; effect of the earth's rotation on a free gyroscope, drift and tilt; errors associated with gyro compasses; latitude, course and speed error, ballistic deflection, rolling error; latitude, course and speed correction; fundamental classes of gyro compass... 2, record 100, English, - roll%20error
Record 100, French
Record 100, Domaine(s)
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
Record 100, Main entry term, French
- erreur de roulis
1, record 100, French, erreur%20de%20roulis
correct, feminine noun
Record 100, Abbreviations, French
Record 100, Synonyms, French
Record 100, Textual support, French
Record number: 100, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Programme des examens [...] Compas gyroscopiques : Les propriétés du gyroscope libre, la relation entre la force appliquée et la précession, l'effet de la rotation de la Terre sur un gyroscope libre, la dérive et l'inclinaison les erreurs associées aux compas gyroscopiques, l'erreur de latitude, de route et de vitesse, la déflexion balistique et l'erreur de roulis, la correction des erreurs de latitude, de route et de vitesse, les principales catégories de compas gyroscopiques [...] 2, record 100, French, - erreur%20de%20roulis
Record 100, Spanish
Record 100, Textual support, Spanish
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