TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sod Solutions, Inc. is pleased to introduce Celebration Bermudagrass, a selected mutation of Cynodon dactylon, a hybrid cultivar of Bermuda, chosen specifically for its dark blue-green color, low growing habit, adaptability to light-moderate shade, excellent drought tolerance and ability to reduce production costs while demonstrating desirable growth characteristics.  2, record 1, English, - hybrid%20cultivar

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Hybrid. Genetic crosses, frequently, but not necessarily, the result of deliberate field or lab manipulation. Cultivar. Species developed by selection of genetic material for desirable plant characteristics, then multiplied.  3, record 1, English, - hybrid%20cultivar

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

hybrid cultivar: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  4, record 1, English, - hybrid%20cultivar

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Comme troisième méthode, il s'agit de produire un cultivar hybride à rendement élevé. Certaines espèces hybrides sont plus résistantes à la sécheresse que les variétés à pollinisation libre.  2, record 1, French, - cultivar%20hybride

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cultivar hybride : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 1, French, - cultivar%20hybride

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mushroom of the family Cortinariaceae.  3, record 2, English, - deadly%20galerina

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Its scientific name, "Galerina autumnalis", means "small autumn cap, "which suits it moreover very well. You can recognize this Galerina by the orangy-brown tones of its cap, of the gills and of its stalk, and by its rusty-brown spores, its small size, and its growth habit in groups on rotten wood. The stalk reveals a delicate ring or an annulus-like zone.... As its name indicates, this Galerina is typically autumnal. You find it during cool, wet weather, especially in October. But it can grow even in winter, when the temperature stays above freezing for a while.  4, record 2, English, - deadly%20galerina

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Deadly mushroom.  3, record 2, English, - deadly%20galerina

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Champignon de la famille des Cortinariaceae.  2, record 2, French, - gal%C3%A9rine%20automnale

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Son nom scientifique, «Galerina autumnalis», signifie «petit bonnet automnal», ce qui lui convient d'ailleurs très bien. On reconnaît cette galérine par les tons brun orangé de son chapeau, de ses lames et de son pied, par sa sporée brune, et par sa petite taille et son habitat en groupes sur le bois pourri. Le pied présente un anneau délicat ou une zone annuliforme. [...] Comme son nom l'indique, cette galérine est typiquement automnale. On la retrouve par temps frais et pluvieux, surtout en octobre. Mais elle peut croître même en hiver, lorsque la température reste au-dessus du point de congélation.  3, record 2, French, - gal%C3%A9rine%20automnale

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Champignon mortel.  2, record 2, French, - gal%C3%A9rine%20automnale

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A European perennial similar in growth habit to white clover.  1, record 3, English, - strawberry%20clover

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Trèfle vivace dont le port ressemble à celui du trèfle blanc.  1, record 3, French, - tr%C3%A8fle%20fraise

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tree having graceful, dropping or hanging branches.  2, record 4, English, - weeping%20tree

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plants with limbs that grow down, instead of up, can be spectacular. Horticulturally, the reason for this growth habit is a genetic mutation. Most plants have a central growth point that remains dominant, and the trunk and limbs grow vertically. In the weeping tree category, this growth control is interrupted. The new layer of growth is somehow superimposed over the previous layer, and is more horizontal than vertical. This growth pattern is known as plagiotropism.  1, record 4, English, - weeping%20tree

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'arbre prostré, dont les rameaux tombent vers le sol.  2, record 4, French, - arbre%20pleureur

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Arbres à port prostré. Saule de Babylone, Cèdre de l'Atlas pleureur, Bouleau pleureur, Cerisier pleureur, Frêne pleureur, Hêtre pleureur, Sophora pleureur, Orme des montagnes pleureur, Ginkgo pleureur.  2, record 4, French, - arbre%20pleureur

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Growth habit in which the mineral occurs in long, thread-like fibers.  2, record 5, English, - fibrous%20habit

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Okenite forms crystals that are a good example of the fibrous habit.  3, record 5, English, - fibrous%20habit

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Minéraux argileux [...] à faciès fibreux. [...] ces argiles sont fibreuses car composées de sortes de rubans allongés, empilés en quinconce.  1, record 5, French, - faci%C3%A8s%20fibreux

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A usually private garden featuring flowers and shrubs in all tones of pink as a main theme line.  2, record 6, English, - pink%20garden

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jean promises to "revolutionize pink garden mums with an outstanding cushion growth habit, matchless flower color, excellent flower form and prolific flowering, "says Ed Higgins, Yoder's chrysanthemum product manager. What distinguishes Connie is a spoon-tipped daisy flower that is pink at the tip and gradually turns white as it approaches the center disk.  1, record 6, English, - pink%20garden

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Winter or spring habit of growth in cereal crops.  1, record 7, English, - growth%20habit

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Determinate or indeterminate habit of growth in soybeans, tomatoes, etc.  1, record 7, English, - growth%20habit

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'alternativité est la faculté que possèdent certaines graminées d'épier l'année même de leur semis sans avoir été soumises au froid hivernal.  2, record 7, French, - type%20de%20d%C3%A9veloppement

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Aussi, l'alternativité est le type de croissance définie ou indéfinie.  2, record 7, French, - type%20de%20d%C3%A9veloppement

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Casi todos conocen las dos principales clases de trigo —trigo harinero y trigo duro— pero pocos saben que el trigo también tiene tres hábitos diferentes de cultivo: primavera, invierno y facultativo. El hábito de crecimiento de una variedad limita su supervivencia a ciertas zonas geográficas, definidas principalmente por la latitud. Los trigos con hábito de primavera tienen un ciclo continuo de crecimiento, sin período de inactividad. En las zonas donde los inviernos son severos, como el norte de Kazajstán o Canadá, se siembra el trigo en primavera cuando ya no hay peligro de heladas. En las zonas con inviernos muy moderados, como la India o Australia, se siembra el trigo de primavera en otoño y el cereal crece durante el invierno.  2, record 7, Spanish, - h%C3%A1bito%20de%20crecimiento

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A wind resistant plant, somewhat similar to grass used to stabilize sand dunes along shores.  3, record 8, English, - sand%20binder

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Amaranthus pumilus, although it does not have showy flowers and is not currently a component of the commercial trade in native plants, is an attractive and colorful plant, with a prostrate growth habit that could lend itself to planting on beach-front lots. Its effectiveness as a sand binder could make it even more attractive for this purpose.  4, record 8, English, - sand%20binder

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

European Beachgrass is an excellent sand-binder.  2, record 8, English, - sand%20binder

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plante vivace produisant de nombreux rhizomes horizontaux, entrelacés et écailleux; [...] Floraison estivale. Rivage et alluvions secs [...] c'est un excellent fixateur des sables.  1, record 8, French, - fixateur%20des%20sables

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Said of] a growth habit of coral where individual animals live in adjacent tubular chambers.  2, record 9, English, - colonial

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les coraux peuvent être composés d'un seul individu, on parlera alors de corail solitaire, ou former une colonie à partir d'un polype initial, ce sont les coraux coloniaux.  1, record 9, French, - colonial

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The stands of juvenile trees don’t need to be spaced the same distance that mature trees require, because there is an optimum spacing which encourages natural pruning of lower branches. Such natural pruning is a desirable energy saver for the land owner. Also, conifers have a growth habit built in, called geotrophism, which is what makes a tree grow vertically rather than just meandering crookedly up to its finished height. Using the force of geotrophism to advantage, we may just crowd our trees just enough to keep them reaching higher than a specimen tree with its bushy branching and its severly bushy habit. All this doesn’t give you a formula to work with though, so try this approach. You should thin most stands of juvenile age to intermediate age trees to about eight feet apart. Later, as the trees mature, they could be spaced even farther to as much as twelve feet apart.  2, record 10, English, - natural%20pruning

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The objective of this study was to describe the different morphological gradients being used as the basis for the development of the shape of the stem system in young forest-grown 7-year-old beeches ... Three simple morphogenetic gradients explain the developmental dynamics of their overall stem system ... The third one is characterized by a gradual reduction in annual growth rate as well as of the branching angle of the lowest axes of the tree, indicating their decline and their imminent elimination by natural pruning.  3, record 10, English, - natural%20pruning

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'élagage naturel se fait mieux quand les arbres ont poussé à l'état serré, mais certaines essences ne s'élaguent pas naturellement ou s'élaguent très mal (ex. Douglas); il est alors nécessaire de couper les branches basses en pratiquant l'élagage artificiel.  2, record 10, French, - %C3%A9lagage%20naturel

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Cette étude a pour objectif de mettre en évidence, chez de jeunes hêtres forestiers âgés de 7 ans, les différents gradients morphologiques servant de base à l'élaboration de la forme de leur système caulinaire [...] Trois gradients morphogénétiques simples rendent compte de la dynamique de développement de leur système caulinaire global [...] Le troisième se traduit par la réduction graduelle du taux d'accroissement annuel et du degré de ramification des axes les plus bas dans l'arbre et annonce leur déclin et leur disparition prochaine par élagage naturel.  3, record 10, French, - %C3%A9lagage%20naturel

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Caída espontánea de las ramas de un árbol debida a falta de luz, condiciones climáticas adversas o pudrición.  1, record 10, Spanish, - poda%20natural

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A phenotype judged(but not proved by test) to be unusually superior in some quality or qualities, e. g. exceptional growth-rate relative to site, desirable growth habit, high wood quality, exceptional apparent resistance to disease and insect attack or to other adverse locality factors.  2, record 11, English, - plus%20tree

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Do not confuse with "elite tree", a kind of tree which has been verified by appropriate testing.  4, record 11, English, - plus%20tree

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phénotype d'arbre que l'on juge exceptionnellement supérieur d'un point de vue donné, alors que cela n'est encore pas prouvé par expérimentation, par exemple, par son taux de croissance compte tenu de la qualité de la station, ou par son port, la qualité de son bois, sa résistance apparente aux maladies et aux attaques d'insectes, ou son comportement vis-à-vis d'autres facteurs du milieu défavorables (rusticité).  4, record 11, French, - arbre%20plus

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec l'arbre d'élite qui pour sa part a fait l'objet de tests de descendance.  3, record 11, French, - arbre%20plus

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Árbol que por su aspecto externo se considera superior al árbol medio de la misma especie que crece en una estación similar.  2, record 11, Spanish, - %C3%A1rbol%20plus

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An individual not classed as a plus tree but preserved for its genetical interest or value(e. g. because of its unusual habit of growth) ;for its special origin or other historical interest; or for its notable age and/or size.  1, record 12, English, - special%20tree

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Arbre qui n'est pas classé comme arbre plus, mais qui présente de l'intérêt du point de vue général, par ex. du fait de sa croissance exceptionnelle, ou bien pour une raison quelconque telle que son origine, son intérêt historique, son âge, sa taille, etc.  1, record 12, French, - arbre%20remarquable

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crimson Spire Oak. A columnar, tightly fastigiate hybrid of English and White Oak that combines good characteristics of both parents. Dark green to bluish green mildew resistant foliage and reddish fall color is inherited from the White Oak parentage, while the fastigiate growth habit is inherited from the English Oak parentage. This columnar, tightly fastigiate tree grows to a height of about 45 feet and spread of 15 feet.  1, record 13, English, - fastigiate%20tree

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fastigiate: sloping toward a point; conelike, as the blossom of a plant; also fastigiated.  3, record 13, English, - fastigiate%20tree

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Arbres à port fastigié ou élancé. Peuplier d'Italie, Peuplier de Bolle, Bouleau fastigié, Libocèdre, Cyprès de l'Arizona, If pyramidal, Cyprès fastigié, Thuya d'Occident et Thuya d'Orient, Thuya de Lobb dans leur forme fastigiée.  2, record 13, French, - arbre%20fastigi%C3%A9

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A phenotype judged to be definitely inferior in some quality or qualities, e. g. poor growth habit, poor timber quality, proneness to disease or insect attack.  1, record 14, English, - minus%20tree

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phénotype dont les caractéristiques observables en font un sujet de qualité inférieure. Il peut s'agir d'une croissance anémique, d'un bois ne satisfaisant pas aux normes, d'une fragilité aux attaques microbiennes, etc.  2, record 14, French, - arbre%20moins

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

e. g. upright attitude, growth habit of a plant  3, record 15, English, - upright

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit d'un plant présenté verticalement dans sa position de plantation.  3, record 15, French, - dress%C3%A9

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Vegetable marrows are usually classified in seed catalogues as either "trailing" or "bush" varieties. The former produces stems which are often several yards long; the latter do not form a true "bush" but they do have a more compact habit of growth.  3, record 16, English, - bush%20squash

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il existe des formes de courges longues et rampantes (coureuses) ou courtes et buissonnantes (non coureuses).  2, record 16, French, - courge%20non%20coureuse

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Also many types of mosses - steppe moss, phagnum moss and plume moss, make up the bulk of the peat layers of this area.  1, record 17, English, - steppe%20moss

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

moss : Any of various plants more or less like moss in appearance or habit of growth.  2, record 17, English, - steppe%20moss

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

steppe: Arid land characterized by xerophilous vegetation and found usually in large tracts and in regions of extreme temperature range and loess soil.  2, record 17, English, - steppe%20moss

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

steppe : Formation végétale constituée d'herbes xérophytes de petite taille en tapis discontinu.  2, record 17, French, - mousse%20des%20steppes

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

mousse : Plante bryophyte formant des tapis moelleux dans les forêts et les prairies.  3, record 17, French, - mousse%20des%20steppes

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

moss = mousse.  4, record 17, French, - mousse%20des%20steppes

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 4 OBS

steppe = steppe; steppe plants = plantes des steppes.  4, record 17, French, - mousse%20des%20steppes

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

any of several slow-moving exclusively arboreal edentate mammals that inhabit tropical forests of So. and Central America, have esp. the front pair of limbs very long and provided with long curved claws.(...) have long coarse and crisp hair grayish or brownish in color(...) and harmonizing with the moss and foliage due to a growth of commensal algae, have the habit of hanging from the branches back downward, and feed entirely on leave, shoots, and fruits.  1, record 18, English, - sloth

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sloths make up the family Bradypodidae of the order Edentata.  2, record 18, English, - sloth

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ordre des Édentés. (...) Les paresseux. Ces animaux, qui constituent la famille des Bradypodidae, tirent leur nom vulgaire de l'extrême lenteur de tous leurs mouvements. Ils vivent presque constamment suspendus par leurs quatre membres aux arbres des grandes forêts sud-américaines. Leur fourrure est faite de longs poils de couverture, les jarres, et d'une bourre laineuse. La surface des jarres est craquelée et abrite une végétation d'algues (...) donnant à l'animal une parfaite homochromie avec le milieu végétal environnant.  1, record 18, French, - paresseux

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish