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HARMONIC VIBRATION [8 records]

Record 1 2017-11-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Acoustics (Physics)
CONT

In a system undergoing vibration, a mode of vibration designates the characteristic pattern of nodes and antinodes assumed by the system in which the motion of every particle, for a particular frequency, is simple harmonic(for linear systems) or has corresponding decay patterns.

OBS

Two or more modes may exist concurrently in a multi-degree-of-freedom system.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Acoustique (Physique)
CONT

Dans un système en vibration, un mode de vibration indique la disposition caractéristique des nœuds et des ventres accusée par le système lorsque les mouvements de chacune de ses parties élémentaires, pour une fréquence donnée, sont harmoniques (cas des systèmes linéaires) ou présentent des types de décroissance correspondants.

CONT

Dans un système à plusieurs degrés de liberté, il peut exister simultanément deux ou plusieurs modes de vibration.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2004-06-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Music (General)
DEF

Intensification of sound by sympathetic vibration, resulting in harmonic partials, or overtones.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Musique (Généralités)
DEF

[...] amplification des sons dans certains milieux sonores.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Música (Generalidades)
CONT

Los instrumentos de cuerda amplifican los sonidos por resonancia de su caja de madera, y también interviene la resonancia en la acústica de las salas de concierto y de espectáculos.

Save record 2

Record 3 2002-03-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Radio Transmission and Reception
  • Radar, Radio Guidance and Goniometry
CONT

Deterministic : A type of signal whose spectrum consists of a collection of discrete components, as opposed to a random signal, whose spectrum is spread out or "smeared" in frequency. Some deterministic signals are periodic and their spectra consist of harmonic series. Vibration signatures of machines are in general deterministic, containing one or more harmonic series, but they always have non-deterministic components, such as background noise.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Émission et réception radio
  • Radar, radioguidage et radiogoniométrie

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2002-03-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Acoustics (Physics)
  • Statistics
  • Programming Languages
OBS

Deterministic : A type of signal whose spectrum consists of a collection of discrete components, as opposed to a random signal, whose spectrum is spread out or "smeared" in frequency. Some deterministic signals are periodic, and their spectra consist of harmonic series. Vibration signatures of machines are in general deterministic, containing one or more harmonic series, but they always have non-deterministic components, such as background noise.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Acoustique (Physique)
  • Statistique
  • Langages de programmation

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2001-06-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
  • Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
  • Navigation Instruments
CONT

... for a mechanically dithered RLG [ring laser gyro], non-linearities(sidebands) appear in the input-output scale factor curve for an input rotation rate which is a harmonic of the dither frequency... There are two disadvantages to dithering. One is that the rotation rate periodically passes through zero where lock-in occurs. This results in a "random walk" angular position error. The other is that the vibration of the gyro body may affect other components or the gyro may be affected by other vibration sources. The laser gyro need not be mechanically dithered. The same result may be achieved by optical devices.

OBS

dither: To periodically tilt from side to side.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
  • Pilotage et navigation aérienne
  • Instruments de navigation

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2001-06-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
  • Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
  • Navigation Instruments
CONT

... for a mechanically dithered RLG [ring laser gyro], non-linearities(sidebands) appear in the input-output scale factor curve for an input rotation rate which is a harmonic of the dither frequency... There are two disadvantages to dithering. One is that the rotation rate periodically passes through zero where lock-in occurs. This results in a "random walk" angular position error. The other is that the vibration of the gyro body may affect other components or the gyro may be affected by other vibration sources. The laser gyro need not be mechanically dithered. The same result may be achieved by optical devices.

OBS

dither: To periodically tilt from side to side.

Key term(s)
  • mechanically dithered ring laser gyroscope
  • mechanically dithered laser gyroscope

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
  • Pilotage et navigation aérienne
  • Instruments de navigation

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 1999-09-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Machinery
  • Engines (Motor Vehicles)
DEF

The speed at which natural vibration, along with harmonic vibration, combines with power impulses to cause damaging shock waves to an engine.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Machines
  • Moteur (Véhicules automobiles)

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Machine Shafts, Journals and Swivels
OBS

to control torsional vibration... of the crankshaft [, devices called vibration dampers or harmonic balancers are used. ]

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arbres et tourillons (Composants mécaniques)
OBS

les -- résultent de l'élasticité du vilebrequin [, on combat cette vibration par le montage d'un amortisseur de vibrations à l'extrémité du vilebrequin.]

Spanish

Save record 8

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