TERMIUM Plus®

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HASHING FUNCTION [4 records]

Record 1 2024-02-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Computer Mathematics
  • Information Processing (Informatics)
  • Artificial Intelligence
CONT

Universal hashing is a technique used in computer science and information theory for designing hash functions. It is a family of hash functions that can be efficiently computed by using a randomly selected hash function from a set of hash functions. The goal of universal hashing is to minimize the chance of collisions between distinct keys, which can lead to degraded performance in hash table operations.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mathématiques informatiques
  • Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
  • Intelligence artificielle
CONT

En mathématiques et en informatique, le hachage universel [...] est une méthode qui consiste à sélectionner aléatoirement une fonction de hachage dans une famille de fonctions de hachages qui ont certaines propriétés mathématiques.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2022-08-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • IT Security
CONT

[A] public key fingerprint represents the identity of a public key, which you get after applying a hashing function to the binary blob that makes up a public key.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sécurité des TI
CONT

[...] une empreinte de clé publique est une séquence d'octets qui sont utilisés pour identifier et authentifier une clé publique correspondante plus longue.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 - external organization data 2014-08-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Compartment - ISO/IEC JTC 1 Information Technology Vocabulary
Universal entry(ies)
07.02.19 (2382)
ISO/IEC standard entry number
DEF

<hashing> function used to determine the position of a given item in a set of items

OBS

The hash function operates on a selected field, the key, in each item and is used to map the set of keys to a usually much smaller set of storage positions; therefore this mapping is usually a many-to-one mapping.

OBS

hash function: term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [ISO/IEC 2382-7:2000].

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tiroir - ISO/CEI JTC 1 Vocabulaire des technologies de l'information
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
07.02.19 (2382)
ISO/IEC standard entry number
DEF

<hachage> fonction utilisée pour déterminer la position d'un élément déterminé dans un ensemble d'éléments

OBS

La fonction de hachage utilise une zone déterminée de chaque élément, la clé, et elle permet de faire correspondre l'ensemble des clés à un ensemble, généralement beaucoup plus petit, de positions de mémoire; cette correspondance est donc généralement du type «plusieurs à un».

OBS

fonction de hachage : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [ISO/IEC 2382-7:2000].

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 1985-04-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Information Processing (Informatics)
DEF

A simple method of hashing a key, in which the key is subdivided into several parts that are added together to give an address. The folding ratio is the ratio of the sizes of the domain of this hashing function to the size of its range.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
OBS

d'indicatif, etc.

Spanish

Save record 4

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