TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Recipes for Organic Indigo Vats[. ] Try different combinations or experiment with local plants and fruits. For example, we have found mixing two organic reducing agents, such as henna and fructose, gives a strong indigo vat. These vats give the best results if they are made the day before dyeing.... Remember to cover your vat when not in use. These organic vats were originally developed by Michel Garcia, a botanist and dye chemist with a deep knowledge of how colour behaves on the molecular level. The recipes outlined here were developed by him to create efficient indigo vats using eco-friendly ingredients.  3, record 1, English, - dye%20chemist

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] le pigment [est] un type particulier de colorant. Le pigment se fixe à la surface de l'objet visé. Le tout après broyage et avec l'aide d'un liant plus ou moins fluide tel que l'huile. Il permet d'obtenir des fards, des peintures ou encore des encres colorés. Autre type de colorant : la teinture. Contrairement au pigment, celle-ci est soluble.  3, record 1, French, - chimiste%20sp%C3%A9cialiste%20des%20teintures

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Recently, statements have been lanced that the fungus Monascus formates next to pigments also mycotoxines, mentioned here is especially citrinin. Citrinin, as has been known for a long time, is formating while growing on food stuff as a genus of penicillium and some genuses of aspergillus. The formation of citrinin, however, by Monascus varieties has so far not been proven and is according to present scientific knowledge very unlikely. Obviously, it must be taken care that food stuff which has been moistured before storage cannot produce toxic microbes.  2, record 2, English, - citrinin

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En Asie, les champignons filamenteux Monascus sont couramment employés pour produire des colorants rouges alimentaires. Certaines souches sécrètent cependant une substance toxique, la citrinine. La mise au point récente d'une méthode permettant d'éviter la synthèse de ce composé toxique pourrait permettre leur utilisation en Europe et aux États-Unis.  2, record 2, French, - citrinine

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La citrinine est un pigment benzopyrénique élaboré par Penicillium citrinum, fréquent notamment sur le riz et l'orge moisis. Cette mycotoxine provoque des désordres rénaux et la conséquence visible est l'augmentation du volume de l'excrétion urinaire.  3, record 2, French, - citrinine

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Today entertainment centres are the focus of most of the households attention. People spend more time per day in front of their TV s than ever before. Of course the interior design community... has stepped up to provide quality home entertainment centres. Here are some things you can look for if you would like to acquire fine entertainment furnishing. A good modern home entertainment centre will have a place for a DVD player, cable/satellite receiver, a gaming console stereo tuner and a DVR [digital video recorder].  3, record 3, English, - home%20entertainment%20centre

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Meuble audio-vidéo «Carson» - [...] Ce meuble audio-vidéo chaleureux et douillet deviendra vite le centre d'intérêt de votre salle familiale. Convient à la plupart des téléviseurs à écran plat [...] Panneaux de particules robustes, 2 portes latérales et 2 tablettes réglables derrière chaque porte, 5 tablettes fixes, 4 tablettes réglables; la tablette supérieure de l'étagère peut contenir jusqu'à 50 CD [...]  2, record 3, French, - meuble%20audio%2Dvid%C3%A9o

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device that measures the coherence between two wave systems to detect weak signals lost in noise.  2, record 4, English, - optical%20correlator

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

While most of existing SAR [synthetic aperture radar] image registration methods try to pre-filter the speckle noise before applying an optical correlator, here we estimate the correlation directly from complex images.  3, record 4, English, - optical%20correlator

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif mesurant la cohérence entre deux systèmes d'onde afin de détecter les signaux faibles plus ou moins perdus dans le bruit.  2, record 4, French, - corr%C3%A9lateur%20optique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour répondre à cette interrogation, un concept d'expérience original a été imaginé : deux impulsions laser ultrabrèves de longueurs d'onde différentes mais dont la somme de fréquence est suffisante pour exciter la fluorescence d'un colorant dilué dans la microcavité sont décalées temporellement (expérience pompe-sonde). La fluorescence n'est excitée que lorsque les deux paquets d'onde se recouvrent spatialement : on réalise ainsi un corrélateur optique.  3, record 4, French, - corr%C3%A9lateur%20optique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hace más de 30 años Van der Lugt inició una época de expansión de la óptica de Fourier al introducir por primera vez una exitosa configuración para el procesado óptico de datos - el llamado correlador óptico. Esta operación está basada en la capacidad de una lente convexa de realizar una operación proporcional a la transformada de Fourier en dos dimensiones de un objeto y cuya respuesta está localizada en el plano focal.  1, record 4, Spanish, - correlador%20%C3%B3ptico

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Adjacent to these equipment areas will be the master control room, which is the last monitoring link in the video and audio chain before transmission. Here programme material, either recorded(VTR and telecine) or live from the studios, will be linked with continuity from the announcer's studio.  4, record 5, English, - master%20control%20room

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Local destiné au contrôle de la qualité des signaux audio et/ou vidéo avant qu'ils soient diffusés.  4, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9gie%20centrale

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] machine used for washing wool after carding to remove all impurities [and to dry] the tops after washing by passing them over steam-heated cylinders, or perforated cylinders through which hot air is forced.  2, record 6, English, - backwasher

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This machine usually consists of two small washing or scouring tanks, drying cylinders, and a straightening gill-box. It is made in several forms, for each type certain constructional advantages or advantages for the material treated being claimed. It is employed either before or after combing to thoroughly clean worsted slivers or "tops, "for not only does the wool become sullied in passing through the several preparing machines, but impurities which cannot be extracted in the scouring bowls have revealed themselves and may here be conveniently got rid of. The process of "blueing" to give a white appearance to the slivers or tops is frequently resorted to, and is usually affected on the backwasher. The latest innovation in this machine is the adoption of hot air drying in place of cylinder drying.  3, record 6, English, - backwasher

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Machine sur laquelle s'effectue le lissage des rubans de laine peignée.  1, record 6, French, - lisseuse

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La lisseuse comprend des bacs de lavage, où passent les rubans de peigné, pressés à la sortie. Après le dernier bac, les rubans sont séchés sur des petits tambours en cuivre chauffés. Un banc d'étirage suit souvent pour défeutrer les rubans et les disposer en grosses bobines.  1, record 6, French, - lisseuse

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lissage : lavage pratiqué sur les rubans de laine peignée, afin d'éliminer le produit d'ensimage incorporé à la laine au début des opérations de peignage, et que suit un séchage par contact sur des tambours de cuivre chauffés à la vapeur.  1, record 6, French, - lisseuse

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In the expansive floodplains of the Niger River in Mali farmers have grown rice for many centuries. This peculiar "African rice", or Oryza glaberrima, evolved here before the arrival of humans. Its make-up includes genetic traits essential for survival. Its stalk grows in pace with the rising water, keeping its panicle(seed head) afloat; it can cope with dehydration stress after the waters recede; and it shatters seed when mature.  2, record 7, English, - floating%20rice

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les terrasses alluviales insubmersibles de la plaine et certaines régions pionnières du Nord et du Nord-Ouest sont le domaine des rizières à alimentation pluviale, où l'eau de pluie est retenue entre des diguettes plantées de palmiers rôniers. Les régions alluviales basses utilisent, en revanche, les eaux de l'inondation annuelle qui sont peu contrôlées : c'est le domaine du riz flottant, dont la tige est capable de s'allonger assez rapidement pour suivre la montée des eaux. Dans quelques secteurs limités, des paysans ont procédé à des endiguements qui permettent de maîtriser la montée et la descente des eaux et donc de remplacer les riz flottants par des riz dressés, plus productifs.  2, record 7, French, - riz%20flottant

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The circles are dumping-site perimeters established before the geophysical surveys described here were performed and hence were determined with the limiting factors described above.  1, record 8, English, - dumping%2Dsite%20perimeter

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ce cercle correspond à un périmètre d'immersion établi avant les présents levés géophysiques en fonction des facteurs mentionnés ci-haut et a été maintenu pour améliorer l'aspect visuel des plans.  1, record 8, French, - p%C3%A9rim%C3%A8tre%20d%27immersion

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In 1995, the Canadian Governments On-Line(CGOL) team launched an on-line service, Intergovernmental On-Line Information Centre, or InterGov, to be used as a work and research tool for governments and the general population. The InterGov site's primary role is to provide access to and information on official government services and information provide on-line by governments in Canada. Every effort is made not to duplicate information that is already provided by an official government source in Canada before any content is actually stored on the service. Where the information would better serve the user by being presented or consolidated differently here, the team attempts to present it across government jurisdictions.  1, record 9, English, - Intergovernmental%20On%2DLine%20Information%20Centre

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'équipe Gouvernements canadiens en direct (GCED) lançait en 1995 un nouveau service en direct qui serait un outil de travail pour les différents ministères mais également pour la population, le Centre d'information en direct intergouvernemental, ou InterGov. Le but de ce site est de fournir au public un point d'accès facile à toute l'information et à tous les services fournis par les gouvernements à travers le Canada en dirigeant les usagers vers leurs pages d'accueil officielles établies. L'équipe s'efforce de ne pas dédoubler l'information déjà disponible auprès d'une autre source officielle gouvernementale au Canada en effectuant des vérifications avant de charger l'information dans ce service. Lorsque l'usager bénéficierait davantage d'une consolidation ou d'une présentation différente de l'information, elle cherche généralement à présenter celle-ci selon les juridictions gouvernementales.  1, record 9, French, - Centre%20d%27information%20en%20direct%20intergouvernemental

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is easier to make a wettable powder which can give a good suspension only by "creaming" before dilution than one which disperses rapidly and easily when scattered on a water surface or rinsed through a filter-basket. By "creaming" is here meant the process of stirring the powder to a stiff, smooth paste with a little water before adding the bulk of dilution water.  2, record 10, English, - paste

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Several [internal cooling] systems have been developed that incorporate three basic approaches : liquified gas, super-cold air with water vapor, and air exchange methods.... The super-cold air system with water vapor works much the same way [as the liquified gas system]. Here, very dry, subzero blowing air expands the parison. The expanded air is allowed to circulate through the bottle and exhaust. Immediately after the parison has expanded, a fine mist of water is injected into the cold air stream. As it flows, the water mist turns into snow. As the snow circulates through the container, it melts and then vaporizes. At the end of the molding cycle, the water mist is stopped, permitting the circulating air to purge and dry the interior before the mold is opened and the part is removed. Production rates can be improved as much as 50%.  1, record 11, English, - super%2Dcold%20air%20system%20with%20water%20vapor

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le temps de refroidissement devient pratiquement proportionnel au carré de l'épaisseur, c'est pourquoi on a songé à compléter le refroidissement par contact avec l'empreinte par un refroidissement interne selon les différents procédés décrits ci-après. a) Renouvellement de l'air de soufflage. [...] b) Balayage au dioxyde de carbone. [...] c) Procédé ISC (Internal Surface Cooling). Ce procédé breveté, basé sur l'expansion adiabatique, est développé par la Société américaine Hunkar; il consiste à injecter à haute pression (70 bar) un mélange d'air et d'eau, qui, par une brusque détente, va provoquer l'apparition de cristaux de glace sur les parois internes du corps creux. Ces cristaux vont d'abord fondre, libérant l'enthalpie de fusion de la glace. Les gouttelettes vont ensuite s'échauffer puis se vaporiser en absorbant la chaleur du corps creux équivalant à l'enthalpie de vaporisation de l'eau. La réduction du temps de refroidissement par ce procédé peut atteindre 50%. Comme le balayage au CO₂, ce procédé s'avère intéressant pour des corps creux à parois relativement épaisses (plus de 0,5 mm). d) Procédé ALEX. [...]  1, record 11, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20ISC

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is roughly estimated that about 75% of North American paper and paperboard output is subjected to some type of converting operation before reaching the final customer. The exact percentage would depend on the definition of converting; but presently, no precise guidelines for inclusion are universally accepted by the industry.... certain specific processing steps are common to a number of converting operations, and some of these will be discussed here. These techniques are usually grouped according to whether the paper is handled in roll form(called "wet converting") or made into the actual products(called "dry converting").  1, record 12, English, - dry%20converting

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Transformation du papier ou du carton en un objet.  2, record 12, French, - transformation%20par%20voie%20s%C3%A8che

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Transformation par voie sèche - fabrication de sacs - fabrication de boîtes - fabrication d'enveloppes - mise en feuilles et pliage - pressage à chaud - découpage à l'emporte-pièces - fabrication de rouleaux.  1, record 12, French, - transformation%20par%20voie%20s%C3%A8che

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is roughly estimated that about 75% of North American paper and paperboard output is subjected to some type of converting operation before reaching the final customer. The exact percentage would depend on the definition of converting; but presently, no precise guidelines for inclusion are universally accepted by the industry.... certain specific processing steps are common to a number of converting operations, and some of these will be discussed here. These techniques are usually grouped according to whether the paper is handled in roll form(called "wet converting") or made into the actual products(called "dry converting").  1, record 13, English, - wet%20converting

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Transformation du papier ou du carton manutentionné sous forme de bobine.  2, record 13, French, - transformation%20par%20voie%20humide

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Transformation par voie humide - couchage - contre-collage - production de carton ondulé - imprégnation - gaufrage - crêpage humide.  1, record 13, French, - transformation%20par%20voie%20humide

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Corticotrophin-releasing factor(CRF) and other peptides of the corticoliberin superfamily inhibit development of edema in skin and mucosa after noxious stimuli. Here the breadth of CRFs protective activity on small blood vessels was examined after injury to skeletal muscle or to brain cortex. Male rats(243. +-. 15 g) were anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital 60 mg/kg i. p. and Monastral blue 60 mg/kg i. v. was injected 3 min before mechanical injury to muscle produced by a 4 cm midline surgical incision in the rectus abdominis or before freeze injury to the cortex produced by applying a cold probe(-50. degree. C) to the skull for 4 min.  1, record 14, English, - cold%20probe

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tiré de: Regulatory peptides, 1991, 33 (2), 93-104.  1, record 14, English, - cold%20probe

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est difficile, par exemple, d'interpréter autrement l'extrême lenteur de la diffusion des techniques de sondes d'ADN marquées de façon non radioactive ("sondes froides"), qui ont pourtant des performances satisfaisantes dans la grande majorité des cas et présentent de multiples avantages : mais chacun est habitué depuis longtemps à l'utilisation du phosphore 32 et résiste au changement d'habitudes bien ancrées.  1, record 14, French, - sonde%20froide

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Transfer of goods at sea likewise forms part of the larger subject of enemy character, for the question here also is whether such a transfer divests these goods of their enemy character, and there was likewise no unanimous practice among the maritime States when the Naval Conference met in London in 1908-1909. British and American practice has always refused to recognise a sale after the outbreak of war of goods in transitu if the vessel was captured before the neutral buyer had actually taken possession of the goods. On the other hand, it seems that French practice used to recognise such a sale in transitu provided it could be proved to have been bona fide.  2, record 15, English, - transfer%20in%20transitu

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Expression employée dans le droit de la guerre maritime pour désigner la cession à un neutre par un sujet ennemi de marchandises pendant leur voyage en mer.  1, record 15, French, - transfert%20in%20transitu

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish