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HOARFROST [5 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2023-12-01
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- rime
1, record 1, English, rime
correct, noun, officially approved
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- rime ice 2, record 1, English, rime%20ice
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A white or milky and opaque granular deposit of ice formed by the rapid freezing of supercooled water drops as they impinge upon an exposed object. 3, record 1, English, - rime
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It is denser and harder than hoarfrost, but lighter, softer, and less transparent than glaze. 3, record 1, English, - rime
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
rime: designation officially approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee. 4, record 1, English, - rime
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- givre
1, record 1, French, givre
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- givre blanc 2, record 1, French, givre%20blanc
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- givre opaque 3, record 1, French, givre%20opaque
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] le givre est un dépôt granuleux de glace blanche opaque, qui se forme sur les arbres, les clôtures, les poteaux et autres objets extérieurs, lorsque la température descend sous le point de congélation. Il est le résultat du gel de la vapeur d'eau d'un brouillard ou d'une brume sur ces objets. 4, record 1, French, - givre
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le dépôt de givre est plus épais que la couche de glace formée lors du frimas ou de la gelée blanche, mais plus léger que le verglas. 5, record 1, French, - givre
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
givre; givre blanc; givre opaque : désignations uniformisées par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche. 6, record 1, French, - givre
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Fenómenos meteorológicos, climáticos y atmosféricos
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- cencellada blanca
1, record 1, Spanish, cencellada%20blanca
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- cencellada dura 2, record 1, Spanish, cencellada%20dura
feminine noun
- helada baja 3, record 1, Spanish, helada%20baja
feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Depósito de hielo formado en general por la congelación de gotitas de niebla o de nubes subfundidas sobre objetos duros, cuya superficie está a una temperatura inferior o ligeramente superior a 0°C. 2, record 1, Spanish, - cencellada%20blanca
Record 2 - internal organization data 2012-03-07
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- hoar frost
1, record 2, English, hoar%20frost
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- hoarfrost 2, record 2, English, hoarfrost
correct
- hoar-frost 3, record 2, English, hoar%2Dfrost
correct
- white frost 4, record 2, English, white%20frost
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Deposit of ice crystals in the form of scales, needles, feathers and fans and which forms on objects in the same manner as dew, except that the water vapour of the air is transformed directly into ice crystals. 5, record 2, English, - hoar%20frost
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Hoarfrost [is] a deposit of interlocking ice crystals formed by direct sublimation on objects, usually those of small diameter freely exposed to the air, such as tree branches, plant stems and leaf edges, wires, and poles. Also, frost may form on the skin of an aircraft when a cold aircraft flies into warm and moist air or when it passes through air that is supersaturated with water vapor. Hoarfrost is formed similarly to the way dew is formed except that the temperature of the frosted object must be below freezing. Frost forms when air with a dew point below freezing is brought to saturation by cooling. In addition to its formation on freely exposed objects(air hoar), hoarfrost also forms inside unheated buildings and vehicles, in caves, in crevasses(crevasse hoar), on snow surfaces(surface hoar), and in air spaces within snow, especially below a snow crust(depth hoar). Hoarfrost is more fluffy and feathery than rime, which in turn is lighter than glaze. Hoarfrost is designated light or heavy(frost) depending upon the amount and uniformity of deposition. 6, record 2, English, - hoar%20frost
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Hoarfrost [is] due to nocturnal radiation. Hoarfrost forms during still, clear nights, is small in amount, needlelike in texture, the "needles" approximately perpendicular to the objects on which they occur, and most abundant along the edges. 7, record 2, English, - hoar%20frost
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
hoarfrost : sometimes confused with "rime. " 7, record 2, English, - hoar%20frost
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- gelée blanche
1, record 2, French, gel%C3%A9e%20blanche
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Couche épaisse de cristaux de glace produite par le gel d'un dépôt de vapeur d'eau. 2, record 2, French, - gel%C3%A9e%20blanche
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La gelée blanche est un dépôt de glace, d'aspect cristallin, affectant le plus souvent la forme d'écailles, d'aiguilles, de plumes ou d'éventails. Elle se forme d'une manière analogue à la rosée, lorsque la température du point de rosée de l'air est inférieure à 0 °C. 3, record 2, French, - gel%C3%A9e%20blanche
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Pour deux raisons, une gelée blanche cause moins de dommage à la végétation qu'une gelée noire : 1) elle tend à isoler la plante d'un froid plus intense, 2) elle libère la chaleur latente de fusion en faveur du milieu. 2, record 2, French, - gel%C3%A9e%20blanche
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 CONT
On considère qu'il existe trois types de gelées : Les gelées par advections ou gelées noires ou gelées de plein vent. [...] Les gelées blanches ou gelées par rayonnement. Elles se produisent surtout pendant certaines nuits claires de février ou mars et même éventuellement jusqu'au début mai et occasionnent de gros dégâts sur la floraison. [...] Les gelées par évaporation. 4, record 2, French, - gel%C3%A9e%20blanche
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Fenómenos meteorológicos, climáticos y atmosféricos
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- escarcha
1, record 2, Spanish, escarcha
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
- helada blanca 2, record 2, Spanish, helada%20blanca
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Precipitación atmosférica de gotitas de agua en estado de sobrefusión que, al entrar en contacto con una superficie sólida (plantas, hilos telegráficos, etc.), se congelan bruscamente sobre ella y la cubren de una capa de pequeños cristales de hielo. 3, record 2, Spanish, - escarcha
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
escarcha; helada blanca: términos utilizados por la Asociación Mundial de la Carretera. 4, record 2, Spanish, - escarcha
Record 3 - internal organization data 2007-10-25
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- crystalline frost
1, record 3, English, crystalline%20frost
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Hoarfrost that exhibits a relatively simple macroscopic crystalline structure. 1, record 3, English, - crystalline%20frost
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
hoarfrost : Deposit of ice crystals in the form of scales, needles, feathers and fans and which forms on object in the same manner as dew, except that the water vapour of the air is transformed directly into ice crystals. 2, record 3, English, - crystalline%20frost
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- gelée cristalline
1, record 3, French, gel%C3%A9e%20cristalline
feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2007-04-02
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
- Climatology
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- dry freeze
1, record 4, English, dry%20freeze
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The freezing of the soil and terrestrial objects caused by a reduction of temperature when the adjacent air does not contain sufficient moisture for the formation of hoarfrost on exposed surfaces. 2, record 4, English, - dry%20freeze
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A dry freeze is usually considered to be a more local and short-period (probably radiative) phenomenon than a freeze. 2, record 4, English, - dry%20freeze
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
- Climatologie
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- gelée sèche
1, record 4, French, gel%C3%A9e%20s%C3%A8che
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Gelée du sol ou d'objets terrestres causée par une baisse de température alors que l'air adjacent ne contient pas assez de vapeur d'eau pour produire une gelée blanche. 1, record 4, French, - gel%C3%A9e%20s%C3%A8che
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 1992-12-31
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- icing
1, record 5, English, icing
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any deposit or coating of ice on an object caused by the impact of liquid hydrometeors, usually supercooled. 2, record 5, English, - icing
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The two basic types of icing are rime and glaze. 3, record 5, English, - icing
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
To be distinguished from hoarfrost in that the latter results from the deposition of water vapor. 4, record 5, English, - icing
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- givrage
1, record 5, French, givrage
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tout dépôt ou revêtement de glace sur un objet causé par l'impact d'hydrométéores liquides, en général surfondus. 2, record 5, French, - givrage
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Fenómenos meteorológicos, climáticos y atmosféricos
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- engelamiento
1, record 5, Spanish, engelamiento
masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
- congelación 1, record 5, Spanish, congelaci%C3%B3n
feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cualquier depósito o capa de hielo sobre un objeto producido por el impacto de hidrometeoros líquidos, usualmente subfundidos. 1, record 5, Spanish, - engelamiento
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