TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The initial provision or increase of funding for a contingent liability is considered to be a setting aside of earned profits to meet possible liabilities against future profits and not a business operating cost and therefore not an acceptable cost to government contracts.  2, record 1, English, - acceptable%20cost

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La création d'une réserve ou l'augmentation des fonds qui s'y trouvent en vue de parer à un passif éventuel sont considérées comme la mise de côté de certains gains afin d'être en mesure de régler des dettes éventuelles entraînées par la réalisation de futurs bénéfices, et non comme des coûts d'exploitation de l'entreprise; par conséquent, ces réserves ne sont pas des coûts imputables aux contrats du gouvernement.  2, record 1, French, - co%C3%BBt%20imputable

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] en el RO [reglamento operativo] se establece como condición que las obras de saneamiento que se ejecuten caigan dentro del rango de parámetros de costos aceptables, comúnmente menos que US$ 100 por habitante servido.  1, record 1, Spanish, - costo%20aceptable

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Psychological thermogenesis : The psychological state may influence energy expenditure, as anxiety(or emotional state), anticipation, and acute stress stimulate adrenaline secretion, leading to increased heat production. For example, the energy cost of sitting at ease and sitting playing chess may differ by as much as two-fold—a difference that cannot entirely be attributed to muscular movement. Furthermore, the increase in energy expenditure when pilots are under air traffic control(or take off) is inversely related to their level of experience.  2, record 2, English, - psychological%20thermogenesis

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Maintenance... Adding maintenance to the equation generally results in lower total life-cycle costs than design-bid-build or simple design-build for two reasons. First, maintenance personnel are part of the proponent's value engineering process during preparation for the RFP [Request for Proposals] submission. This ensures a focus on system maintenance and minimizing life-cycle cost, in addition to engineering ingenuity. Second, a design-build-maintain contract optimizes construction costs to minimize overall life-cycle costs. The successful proponent is given the right incentives to increase the quality of construction material to reduce total life-cycle cost of the project. This benefit is maximized if the contractor maintains the vehicles, rail systems, rail infrastructure, and operates the maintenance facility.  1, record 3, English, - design%2Dbuild%2Dmaintain%20contract

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A test result that indicates that a person does not have a specific disease or condition when the person actually does have the disease or condition.  6, record 4, English, - false%20negative

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A false negative result may expose patients to increased perioperative risk(a decrease in effectiveness), whereas a false positive result may subject the patient to unnecessary alternative intubation technique(a potential increase in cost).  3, record 4, English, - false%20negative

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When a test performed on a sample collected from a person with the disease being tested gives a negative result, it is a false negative.  7, record 4, English, - false%20negative

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Lorsqu'un test effectué sur un échantillon prélevé chez une personne atteinte de la maladie visée par le test donne un résultat négatif, il s'agit d'un faux négatif.  3, record 4, French, - faux%20n%C3%A9gatif

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Resultado negativo [en una prueba de detección] a pesar de encontrarse la persona infectada.  3, record 4, Spanish, - falso%20negativo

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Limitaciones de los ensayos de tira reactiva para la detección del virus entero. Limitada sensibilidad. Posibilidad elevada de falsos negativos (ausencia de detección cuando la carga viral es baja).  4, record 4, Spanish, - falso%20negativo

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Reacción en cadena de la polimerasa (PCR). Para identificar el SARS-CoV-2 se dispone de la prueba de PCR que se realiza en un laboratorio de microbiología y que se considera el estándar de referencia para el diagnóstico molecular. La prueba tiene una buena sensibilidad (probabilidad de que una persona con COVID-19 tenga un resultado positivo de la prueba: no da resultados falsos negativos) y una buena especificidad (probabilidad de que una persona sin COVID-19 tenga un resultado negativo de la prueba: no da resultados falsos positivos).  2, record 4, Spanish, - falso%20negativo

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A test result that indicates that a person has a specific disease or condition when the person actually does not have the disease or condition.  6, record 6, English, - false%20positive

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A false negative result may expose patients to increased perioperative risk(a decrease in effectiveness), whereas a false positive result may subject the patient to unnecessary alternative intubation technique(a potential increase in cost).  3, record 6, English, - false%20positive

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When a test performed on a sample collected from a person not having the disease being tested gives a positive result, it is a false positive.  7, record 6, English, - false%20positive

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Lorsqu'un test effectué sur un échantillon prélevé chez une personne non atteinte de la maladie visée par le test donne un résultat positif, il s'agit d'un faux positif.  4, record 6, French, - faux%20positif

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

faux positif; résultat faux positif : désignations retenues par le réseau Entraide Traduction Santé.  5, record 6, French, - faux%20positif

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reacción en cadena de la polimerasa (PCR). Para identificar el SARS-CoV-2 se dispone de la prueba de PCR que se realiza en un laboratorio de microbiología y que se considera el estándar de referencia para el diagnóstico molecular. La prueba tiene una buena sensibilidad (probabilidad de que una persona con COVID-19 tenga un resultado positivo de la prueba: no da resultados falsos negativos) y una buena especificidad (probabilidad de que una persona sin COVID-19 tenga un resultado negativo de la prueba: no da resultados falsos positivos).  2, record 6, Spanish, - falso%20positivo

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The cost in terms of lost output is set to be very considerable, even if the "social distancing" policies quickly reduce new cases. Combined with the cost of counter-measures, fiscal-deficit and debt ratios are set to increase dramatically.  3, record 7, English, - countermeasure

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

contramedida: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, recomienda que la voz "contramedida" se escriba en una palabra, no "contra-medida" (con guion) ni "contra medida" (con espacio).  2, record 7, Spanish, - contramedida

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Legume plowdown has received considerable attention in recent years as an alternative to the use of nitrogen fertilizers. However, when considering this option in a cropping program, the amount of nitrogen added by the legume, as well as the loss of one year of production, the cost of seed and the expected yield increase must be kept in mind.  1, record 8, English, - legume%20plowdown

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour maintenir un rendement élevé et une bonne qualité de leurs cultures, les agriculteurs ont pendant des années ajouté des éléments nutritifs au sol, principalement par l'application de fumier animal, de déchets végétaux et animaux, d'engrais minéraux, et par l'enfouissement de légumineuses.  1, record 8, French, - enfouissement%20de%20l%C3%A9gumineuses

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La toma de muestra debe realizarse antes de la siembra del cultivo y por supuesto, antes de realizar aportaciones de fertilizantes que alterarían los resultados analíticos. En caso de haber aportado enmiendas (estiércoles, enterrado de leguminosas, [...] u otras enmiendas inorgánicas), debe indicarse al laboratorio y al técnico responsable de emitir el informe [...]  1, record 8, Spanish, - enterrado%20de%20leguminosas

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Proactive information release... puts information into the community faster and at lower cost; reduces agency time and resources spent processing individual information requests; and demonstrates a commitment to openness, accountability and transparency, which in turn may increase confidence in government.  6, record 9, English, - proactive%20information%20release

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour améliorer la transparence et la responsabilité et accroître la communication proactive de l'information, le gouvernement du Nouveau-Brunswick publie [...] de l'information sur les dépenses dont les hauts dirigeants demandent le remboursement.  4, record 9, French, - communication%20proactive%20d%27information

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An increase in the average cost per unit of production, as production rises, because of the exceedingly large scale on which the producer operates.  3, record 10, English, - diseconomy%20of%20scale

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

At some point, when marginal cost equals average cost, a plant will stop yielding economies of scale; it will then be at a point where diseconomies of scale begin, with each extra unit of output costing more than the average cost and thus being unprofitable. In other words, a plant can produce both too little and too much.  3, record 10, English, - diseconomy%20of%20scale

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

This [diseconomy of scale] can be due to internal factors: for example, the firm may become so big that it becomes increasingly costly and difficult to manage and operate. Or it can be due to external factors, such as increased pollution clean-up costs due to the concentration of major industries along the same river or lake system.  3, record 10, English, - diseconomy%20of%20scale

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS

diseconomy of scale; diminishing return to scale: terms usually used in the plural.  4, record 10, English, - diseconomy%20of%20scale

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diminution de l'efficience constatée lorsque la quantité produite croît moins rapidement que les quantités de facteurs de production mis en œuvre, résultant en une hausse du coût de revient du produit.  1, record 10, French, - d%C3%A9s%C3%A9conomie%20d%27%C3%A9chelle

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

déséconomie d'échelle; rendement d'échelle décroissant : termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel.  3, record 10, French, - d%C3%A9s%C3%A9conomie%20d%27%C3%A9chelle

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Por oposición a las economías de escala, la situación que se crea, pérdida de control y de disminución de productividad, como consecuencia de la dimensión excesiva - por encima del óptimo - de una empresa, de una ciudad o de una colectividad de cualquier otro tipo. Pueden superarse a través de medidas de racionalización, llegando incluso a la subdivisión del conjunto en partes más fácilmente gobernables por separado.  1, record 10, Spanish, - deseconom%C3%ADa%20de%20escala

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A second channel [through which exchange rates are believed to affect productivity] is the factor price hypothesis... When the exchange rate appreciates, this should make the use of capital more attractive than labour in the production process since the exchange rate affects the cost of labour. Over time this would lead to an increase in the use of capital, a decrease in labour intensity, and an improvement in productivity.  1, record 11, English, - factor%20price%20hypothesis

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La seconde façon [dont les taux de change modifient la productivité] est l'hypothèse des prix comme facteur [...] Lorsque le taux de change s'apprécie, l'utilisation des immobilisations devrait être plus attrayante que le recours à la main-d'œuvre dans la production, car le taux de change modifie le coût de l'équipement et des logiciels importés plus que le coût de la main-d'œuvre. Après quelques temps, cela devrait mener à une augmentation de l'utilisation des immobilisations, à une baisse des activités ayant un fort coefficient de main-d'œuvre et à une amélioration de la productivité.  1, record 11, French, - hypoth%C3%A8se%20des%20prix%20comme%20facteur

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Poor feed preparation will lead to extra days to market, poor feed conversion and increase the cost of feeding a pig. To get the most from your on-farm feed mixing : check the calibration of your feed mill once per month and your batch mixer every 3 months.  2, record 12, English, - on%2Dfarm%20feed%20mixing

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aujourd'hui, des producteurs de lait et de viande utilisent des remorques distributrices Keenan sur des exploitations à plus petite échelle, afin de pouvoir accéder aux bénéfices liés au mélange des aliments sur l'exploitation.  2, record 12, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20des%20aliments%20sur%20l%27exploitation

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mélange des aliments sur l'exploitation : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 12, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20des%20aliments%20sur%20l%27exploitation

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The tax-deductible dividends decrease the fair market value of the shares, or in some cases increase the cost of the shares, to the point where the unrealized capital gain on the shares is reduced.  1, record 13, English, - tax%2Ddeductible%20dividend

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les dividendes déductibles d’impôt réduisent la juste valeur marchande des actions ou, dans certains cas, augmentent le coût des actions, à un point tel que le gain en capital non réalisé sur ces actions s’en trouve réduit.  1, record 13, French, - dividende%20d%C3%A9ductible%20d%26rsquo%3Bimp%C3%B4t

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pecuniary effects are those that deal with money prices and costs rather than with the real opportunity cost of foregone output or the real benefits of an actual increase in output.  2, record 14, English, - pecuniary%20effect

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En évaluant l'efficacité des projets de l'État, l'analyste doit prendre bien soin de distinguer leurs effets «d'affectation» et leur effets «monétaires» ou «de répartition». Les premiers modifient l'ensemble des possibilités de production et des occasions de consommation; les seconds modifient la répartition du revenu global, sans en changer le volume.  1, record 14, French, - effet%20mon%C3%A9taire

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One recommendation is to increase the initial application fee to $25. 00 and to reflect the actual costs involved in processing the request, including salary and the cost of making copies.  2, record 15, English, - initial%20application%20fee

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les droits de demande initiaux de 30 $ pourraient être portés au crédit du demandeur [...]  4, record 15, French, - droit%20de%20demande%20initial

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

droit de demande initial : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  5, record 15, French, - droit%20de%20demande%20initial

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The pledge to complete the network in December 2016, combined with the cost increase of the existing spaces, brings considerable extra financial pressure to bear. As a result, the parental contribution to the funding of the network must be revised. At term, these new spaces will represent recurring additional investments of over $500 million.  1, record 16, English, - additional%20investment

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L’engagement de compléter le réseau dès décembre 2016, combiné à la hausse des coûts des places actuelles, exerce des pressions financières additionnelles importantes qui nécessitent une révision de la contribution des parents au financement du réseau. À terme, ces nouvelles places représenteront des investissements additionnels récurrents de plus de 500 millions de dollars.  1, record 16, French, - investissement%20additionnel

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The pledge to complete the network in December 2016, combined with the cost increase of the existing spaces, brings considerable extra financial pressure to bear. As a result, the parental contribution to the funding of the network must be revised. At term, these new spaces will represent recurring additional investments of over $500 million.  1, record 17, English, - recurring%20additional%20investment

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L’engagement de compléter le réseau dès décembre 2016, combiné à la hausse des coûts des places actuelles, exerce des pressions financières additionnelles importantes qui nécessitent une révision de la contribution des parents au financement du réseau. À terme, ces nouvelles places représenteront des investissements additionnels récurrents de plus de 500 millions de dollars.  1, record 17, French, - investissement%20additionnel%20r%C3%A9current

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To this end, the Government intends to transition from currently paying 75 per cent of benefit costs to equal cost sharing for retired federal employees under the PSHCP [Public Service Health Care Plan], and increase from two to six the number of years of service required to be eligible to participate in the Plan in retirement, except for current pensioners.  1, record 18, English, - equal%20cost%20sharing

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Plan d’action économique de 2014 s’appuie sur ces initiatives en annonçant que le gouvernement : [...] prévoit effectuer la transition vers un partage égal des coûts (il assume actuellement 75% du coût des prestations) du régime pour les fonctionnaires retraités qui choisissent de participer au Régime de soins de santé de la fonction publique, et augmenter le nombre minimal d’années de service requis pour être admissible à ce régime [...]  1, record 18, French, - partage%20%C3%A9gal%20des%20co%C3%BBts

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An expected or actual increase in the cost of a project following effective project approval.  3, record 19, English, - cost%20overrun

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This increase can either be over the estimated cost to which the effective project approval was given(total overrun) or, where a project has already incurred overruns, over any subsequent approved cost(current overrun). An increase in total estimated project cost resulting from the development of successively more reliable estimates prior to effective project approval will not be considered a cost overrun.  4, record 19, English, - cost%20overrun

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Augmentation anticipée ou réelle du coût de réalisation d'un projet suite à l'approbation effective du projet.  2, record 19, French, - d%C3%A9passement%20de%20co%C3%BBts

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette augmentation peut être soit par rapport au coût estimé auquel on a donné une approbation effective de projet (dépassement total) ou, lorsqu'il y a déjà un dépassement par rapport au coût approuvé postérieurement (dépassement courant). Une augmentation du coût total estimé pour la réalisation d'un projet, suite au développement de prévisions fiables pour un projet qui n'a reçu qu'une approbation préliminaire, ne sera pas considérée comme un dépassement de coûts.  5, record 19, French, - d%C3%A9passement%20de%20co%C3%BBts

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cantidad que excede al coste o costo inicialmente calculado o establecido.  5, record 19, Spanish, - sobrecosto

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sobrecosto; sobrecoste: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, recomienda escribir estos términos en una sola palabra, de acuerdo con las normas de la Academia sobre la correcta escritura de los prefijos.  5, record 19, Spanish, - sobrecosto

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Under the second approach, environmental costs related to a capital asset that are incurred after the asset is acquired, constructed or developed can be capitalized if they are considered to be an additional cost of the expected future benefits from the asset, whether or not there is an increase in expected future benefits from the asset as a result of the expenditure.  1, record 20, English, - additional%20costs%20of%20future%20benefits%20approach

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Selon la deuxième approche, les coûts de protection de l'environnement liés à une immobilisation et engagés après l'acquisition, la construction, le développement ou la mise en valeur de l'immobilisation peuvent être capitalisés s'ils sont considérés comme des coûts additionnels des avantages futurs que l'immobilisation est censée procurer, qu'il y ait ou non un accroissement des avantages économiques futurs par suite des dépenses engagées.  1, record 20, French, - approche%20fond%C3%A9e%20sur%20le%20co%C3%BBt%20additionnel%20des%20avantages%20futurs

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Automatic Passenger Counters(APCs). APCs are devices that count the number of passengers automatically as they board and alight buses at each stop along a route. The benefits of APCs come both in a reduced cost to collect ridership information and in an increase in the amount and quality of data collected. APCs eliminate the need for manual checkers and provide a greater accuracy at busy stops than manual counting.  3, record 21, English, - automatic%20passenger%20counter

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

automatic passenger counter; APC: term and abbreviation recommended by the Terminology Committee and standardized by the Validation Committee of the Sustainable Mobility Glossary.  4, record 21, English, - automatic%20passenger%20counter

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif qui enregistre automatiquement le nombre de passagers qui entrent ou qui sortent d’un véhicule de transport en commun et qui transmet ces informations à un centre de gestion.  2, record 21, French, - compteur%20automatique%20de%20passagers

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

compteur automatique de passagers : terme recommandé par le Comité de terminologie et normalisé par le Comité de validation du Lexique de la mobilité durable.  2, record 21, French, - compteur%20automatique%20de%20passagers

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los contadores automáticos de pasajeros (APC) son los dispositivos que recogen información de cuántos pasajeros suben y bajan. Los APC [cuentan con] una tecnología capaz de determinar la localización del vehículo cuando el pasajero sube o baja del autobús y un sistema de generación de datos capaz de transmitir los datos en tiempo real o de almacenar los datos para una transferencia futura. Los contadores generalmente se colocan en las escaleras como alfombras o como detectores infrarrojos proyectados horizontalmente o verticalmente en cada puerta.  1, record 21, Spanish, - contador%20autom%C3%A1tico%20de%20pasajeros

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

APC: según su sigla en inglés (automatic passenger counter).  2, record 21, Spanish, - contador%20autom%C3%A1tico%20de%20pasajeros

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The utilization of the inactivity periods that always exist in both transmission directions of a telephone conversation. The interpolation is used in order to increase the efficiency and lower the cost of long distance links. Analog signals with quiescent periods or long vowels are compressed, for example by time assignment speech interpolation, transmitted, and expanded by inverse compression(expansion) at the receiving end. This principle... is now being developed for digital speech [and] when pulse code modulation is used, the process is known as digital speech interpolation.  1, record 22, English, - analog%20speech%20interpolation

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The operating reserve, which was used under the former system to meet cost overruns for approved programs, has been reduced significantly and will now serve primarily as a line of credit. The Treasury Board will manage the operating reserve and will give the highest priority to bridge-finance projects that will significantly increase productivity. In this regard, the Treasury Board will function as a banker and departments as borrowers who will have to repay these types of advances with interest.  1, record 24, English, - operating%20reserve

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Operating reserve allocation.  1, record 24, English, - operating%20reserve

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Allocation from the operating reserve.  1, record 24, English, - operating%20reserve

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sous l'ancien système, la réserve de fonctionnement servait à couvrir les dépassements de coûts des programmes prévus. Son rôle a été considérablement réduit; désormais, elle sera utilisée essentiellement comme ligne de crédit. Le Conseil du Trésor accordera la priorité aux projets à financement provisoire permettant d'augmenter nettement la productivité. À cet égard, le Conseil du Trésor jouera un rôle de banquier et les ministères seront des emprunteurs qui devront rembourser les avances plus les intérêts.  1, record 24, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20de%20fonctionnement

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Affectation puisée dans la réserve de fonctionnement. Affectation puisée à même la réserve de fonctionnement. Affectation imputable sur la réserve de fonctionnement.  1, record 24, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20de%20fonctionnement

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Multidrain wells allow production from different parts of a reservoir with a single well. They can be used at any stage in the life of a field. In the exploration and appraisal stages, sidetracking provides a less risky and lower cost means of delineating a field in unknown areas. … During production, multidrain systems multiply the number of wellbores and therefore increase production while reducing the development costs per barrel.  1, record 25, English, - multidrain%20well

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les puits multidrains permettent de produire plusieurs parties d'un réservoir à partir d'un puits unique. Ils trouvent des applications à tous les stades de la vie d'un gisement. Au niveau de l'exploration-délinéation, l'addition de drains à des puits existants permet d'effectuer la délinéation à moindre risque et à moindre coût dans des zones méconnues. […] Pendant la production, forer des puits multidrains permet de multiplier les points de drainage et d'augmenter la production en réduisant les coûts de développement par baril.  2, record 25, French, - puits%20multidrain

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A budget that addresses itself to only part of an enterprise.  2, record 26, English, - partial%20budget

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Distinguished from whole farm budget.  2, record 26, English, - partial%20budget

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Compares the marginal cost(including opportunity cost) of an activity within an enterprise with the marginal increase in benefit that the new activity will bring.  2, record 26, English, - partial%20budget

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Presupuesto que se enfoca sólo hacia parte de una empresa.  1, record 26, Spanish, - presupuesto%20parcial

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cabe compararlo con el costo marginal (incluido el costo de oportunidad) de una actividad dentro de una empresa con el incremento marginal en beneficio que producirá la nueva actividad.  1, record 26, Spanish, - presupuesto%20parcial

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cross crew qualification (CCQ) is the process of qualifying for a new aircraft type through training which covers only the differences between the new type and the aircraft type the pilot is currently qualified to fly. It applies to aircraft types which share Flight Operational Commonality and replaces the Full Type Rating course.  2, record 27, English, - cross%20crew%20qualification

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For example, an A320 pilot moving to the A330 or A340 only needs to do the appropriate differences training to be qualified on the A330 or A340. The same applies to a pilot moving from the A330/A340 to the A320 Family, or between the A330 and A340. CCQ reduces training time and cost by 65% to 95%, compared to a Full Type Rating course. Transitioning pilots spend less time away from line flying and, as a result, can increase their productivity in the airline. CCQ is now well established. It is approved by authorities worldwide, including the JAA in Europe and the FAA in the United States, and is used by twenty-six Airbus family operators around the world. The trend towards MFF is on the increase, with pilots from 11 airlines practising it.  2, record 27, English, - cross%20crew%20qualification

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

cross crew qualification; CCQ: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  3, record 27, English, - cross%20crew%20qualification

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qualification permettant à un membre d'équipage, à l’issue d’une formation complémentaire, de passer indifféremment d’un aéronef à un autre de la même famille. [Définition publiée au Journal officiel de la République française le 19 juin 2011.]  3, record 27, French, - qualification%20par%20diff%C3%A9rence

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rappelons que seule une formation par différence d'une durée minimale est requise pour les équipages pilotant déjà d'autres membres des familles A320 et A330. Les concepts de qualification par différence (CCQ/cross crew qualification) et d'affectation indifférenciée sur plusieurs types d'appareils (MFF/mixed fleet flying) offrent une souplesse très appréciable en cas de renouvellement rapide ou de forte augmentation de la flotte.  5, record 27, French, - qualification%20par%20diff%C3%A9rence

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La formation pour ce type de qualification ne porte que sur les différences entre les deux aéronefs concernés.  3, record 27, French, - qualification%20par%20diff%C3%A9rence

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

qualification par différence; qualification transférable; CCQ : termes et abréviation uniformisés par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  6, record 27, French, - qualification%20par%20diff%C3%A9rence

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 3 OBS

qualification croisée d'équipage : terme publié au Journal officiel de la République française le 19 juin 2011.  7, record 27, French, - qualification%20par%20diff%C3%A9rence

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

habilitación transferible; CCQ: término y abreviatura aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, record 27, Spanish, - habilitaci%C3%B3n%20transferible

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the portion of profit determined on the basis of historical cost(especially FIFO [first in first out] and average cost) that is attributable to the increase in replacement cost of the inventory up to the time of sale.  2, record 28, English, - inventory%20profit

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En période d'inflation, plus-value latente attribuable à l'accroissement du coût de remplacement des articles stockés.  1, record 28, French, - profit%20fictif%20sur%20stocks

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette plus-value donne lieu à un profit fictif lorsque la méthode du premier entré, premier sorti ou celle du coût moyen est en usage puisque, le coût du réapprovisionnement ayant augmenté, les stocks sont évalués à une valeur récente qui comprend cette plus-value attribuable uniquement à l'inflation.  1, record 28, French, - profit%20fictif%20sur%20stocks

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The cow should be in good body condition(BCS 6. 0) at calving which will result in a thrifty calf, and will increase the level of colostrum produced. This will improve general thrift of the calf throughout its early life. The growing calf should receive adequate nutrition to maintain a body condition of 5. 0-6. 0, which will result in an adequate weaning weight, but which will not result in an overly-fat heifer. Fat heifers have reduced milk production later in life and this condition should be avoided. While creep feeding is rarely ever recommended due to high cost and minimal returns, it is still done in some situations. This practice may result in excessively fat heifers and should be discouraged. The heifer needs to weigh at leat 450 lbs at 8 months to continue through the cycle and meet the target weights without needing a high level of nutrition.  1, record 29, English, - growing%20calf

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This new undertaking commits the two countries to border service programs that promote international trade, reduce the cost and burden of compliance, promote tourism, improve service, increase trade, and speed the movement of goods and people between Canada and the U. S. The Accord also strengthens enforcement through a focus on the smuggling of guns, drugs, and other contraband, and on high-risk travellers.  1, record 30, English, - Canada%2FUnited%20States%20of%20America%20Accord%20on%20Our%20Shared%20Border

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Information confirmed with the Treaty Section Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade.  3, record 30, English, - Canada%2FUnited%20States%20of%20America%20Accord%20on%20Our%20Shared%20Border

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce nouvel accord consacre l'engagement pris par les deux pays à offrir des services frontaliers qui favorisent le commerce international, permettront de réduire les coûts et le fardeau associés à l'observation des lois et des règlements, de promouvoir le tourisme, d'améliorer le service, d'accroître le commerce et d'accélérer la circulation, entre le Canada et les États-Unis, des marchandises et des particuliers. L'accord permettra en outre de renforcer les capacités d'application des lois, notamment en mettant l'accent sur la contrebande d'armes, de drogues et d'autres marchandises, ainsi que sur les voyageurs à risque élevé.  1, record 30, French, - Accord%20du%20Canada%20et%20des%20%C3%89tats%2DUnis%20sur%20leur%20fronti%C3%A8re%20commune

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Renseignement vérifié à la Section des traités du ministère des Affaires étrangères et du Commerce international.  3, record 30, French, - Accord%20du%20Canada%20et%20des%20%C3%89tats%2DUnis%20sur%20leur%20fronti%C3%A8re%20commune

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A person-year the entire cost of which is offset due to an increase in revenue.  1, record 31, English, - revenue%20person%2Dyear

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

By 2000, transaction fees alone cost consumers about $430 million a year, and that amount continues to increase. In 1993, the average cost of an over-the-counter transaction was 80 cents; by 2000 it was $2, 48.  3, record 32, English, - over%2Dthe%2Dcounter%20transaction

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 CONT

According to the latest survey of your satisfaction level, the confidentiality of counter transactions is one area where there is room for improvement. As a result, the Caisse is reviewing the layout of some of its offices.  2, record 32, English, - over%2Dthe%2Dcounter%20transaction

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les banques aussi prennent le virage, lentement. Ainsi, TD Canada Trust a prolongé ses heures d'ouverture pour satisfaire ses clients âgés, qui préfèrent encore faire leurs opérations au comptoir. Dans quelques succursales, on a aménagé une salle où les clients peuvent attendre assis plutôt que debout, en file; un commis vient les chercher lorsque c'est leur tour d'être servis.  3, record 32, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20au%20comptoir

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] les Québécois favorisent de plus en plus la transaction de type électronique par rapport à la transaction au comptoir, pour opérer des dépôts ou des transferts de fonds d'un compte vers un autre.  4, record 32, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20au%20comptoir

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Playing before a supportive but expectant audience can increase the cost of not winning, thereby leading to self-attention and "pressure" on the part of an athlete or a team.  2, record 33, English, - self%2Dattention

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 CONT

To elaborate, they noted that the prospect of a desired identity change (i.e., a redefinition of self from a contender to a champion) tends to increase self-attention (Schlenker & Leary, 1982).  3, record 33, English, - self%2Dattention

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'analyse démontre que l'auto-attention agit en interaction avec trois facteurs majeurs: l'anxiété, les déterminants physiologiques, l'expérience et le style de vie. Les auteurs proposent un modèle théorique selon lequel cette interaction peut situer un individu sur un continuum d'effets allant de très néfastes à très benéfiques, en fonction de sa prédisposition plus ou moins grande à l'auto-attention.  1, record 33, French, - auto%2Dattention

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Conclusions are drawn that various high speed turbomachines including high temperature applications can be designed and developed using foil air bearings which will increase efficiency and reduce cost of these machines.  1, record 34, English, - foil%20air%20bearing

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'objectif de cette partie est de donner l'ensemble des équations de base et les hypothèses formulées pour étudier le comportement des paliers aérodynamiques à structure à feuilles déformables.  1, record 34, French, - palier%20a%C3%A9rodynamique%20radial%20%C3%A0%20structure%20%C3%A0%20feuilles

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Interactive training is the delivery and management of training via CD-ROM, intranet and Internet. Digital movies, animation, graphics and sound develop interest, increase participant attention span and leave a multi-sensory lasting impression. The trainee actively participates in the training/learning sessions by means of a user-friendly interface that empowers the participant with a sense of control over what they are learning and the pace at which they are learning. Repetition, in whole or in part, replaces stress with enjoyment and challenge at a fraction of the cost of traditional approaches.  1, record 35, English, - interactive%20training

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La formation interactive consiste à transmettre simultanément en plusieurs points des informations vocales, informatiques et vidéo. En regroupant des participants disséminés géographiquement, on reconstitue en quelque sorte un groupe-classe virtuel. Aux points d'échange, les participants peuvent être réunis dans une salle de travail ou installés devant un poste informatique.  1, record 35, French, - formation%20interactive

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A hedging transaction of buying futures or call options to protect against a possible price increase in the cost of a commodity.  7, record 39, English, - buying%20hedge

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The "buying hedge" protects against price increases. Suppose an exporter sells a cargo of grain for delivery in six months. If the exporter buys the grain upon receipt of the order, to ensure a supply at a known price, capital would be tied up and storage, insurance and interest costs incurred. If [he] waits until the delivery date to buy the grain, there is the risk of a price increase. However, by buying a contract in the futures market, [he] establishes the price and ensures a supply to meet his commitment, without paying holding costs other than those built into the price.  8, record 39, English, - buying%20hedge

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Achat de contrats à terme ou d'options call dans le but de se protéger contre le risque d'une augmentation du prix d'une marchandise.  4, record 39, French, - contrepartie%20d%27achat

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La «contrepartie d'achat» protège contre les hausses de prix. Supposons qu'un exportateur vend une cargaison de grain pour livraison dans six mois. S'il achète le grain dès qu'il reçoit la commande pour s'assurer un approvisionnement à un prix connu, il immobilise par le fait même des capitaux et doit assumer des frais d'entreposage, d'assurance et d'intérêt. S'il reporte l'achat du grain à la date de livraison, il court le risque d'une hausse des prix. Toutefois, en achetant un contrat au marché à terme, il établit son prix et peut s'assurer les approvisionnements requis pour respecter ses engagements, sans payer de frais de détention.  1, record 39, French, - contrepartie%20d%27achat

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The utilization of inactivity periods or constant periods in digital speech transmission in order to increase the efficiency and lower operational cost.  2, record 40, English, - digital%20speech%20interpolation

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The constant (inactive) periods of a pulse code modulation signal are compressed, transmitted and reconstituted using complementary algorithms on both ends.  2, record 40, English, - digital%20speech%20interpolation

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus qui, utilisé dans l'unité d'émission des équipements de multiplication des circuits numériques (EMCN), n'entraîne la connexion d'un canal interurbain à un canal support que si le canal interurbain est effectivement actif.  5, record 40, French, - concentration%20num%C3%A9rique%20des%20conversations

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ainsi, en exploitant la probabilité que le facteur d'activité des signaux vocaux est inférieur à 1,0 dans les canaux interurbains, ce processus permet de concentrer le trafic en provenance d'un certain nombre de canaux interurbains et de l'acheminer sur un nombre plus restreint de canaux supports à partage dans le temps. Les signaux acheminés par un canal support se présentent donc comme des salves entrelacées de signaux vocaux provenant d'un certain nombre de canaux interurbains différents.  5, record 40, French, - concentration%20num%C3%A9rique%20des%20conversations

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Utilización de períodos de inactividad o períodos constantes en la transmisión digital de voz con el fin de incrementar la eficacia y el bajo coste operacional.  1, record 40, Spanish, - interpolaci%C3%B3n%20digital%20de%20se%C3%B1ales%20vocales

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cuando se digitaliza la voz de una conversación, ésta puede dividirse en partes de manera que cese la transmisión de bits cuando la persona no habla, tráfico que vuelve a fluir cuando comienza nuevamente la conversación.  1, record 40, Spanish, - interpolaci%C3%B3n%20digital%20de%20se%C3%B1ales%20vocales

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The xenon ion propulsion system, or XIPS(pronounced "zips"), is the culmination of nearly four decades of research into the use of electric propulsion as an alternative to conventional chemical propulsion.... the increased efficiency possible with XIPS allows for a reduction in propellant mass of up to 90% for a satellite designed for 12 to 15 years operation. Less propellant results in reduced cost for launch, an increase in payload, or an increase in satellite lifetime, or any combination of the above.... The on-board XIPS system is used primarily for spacecraft stationkeeping. Small thrusts are required to correct for the tug of solar or lunar gravity and to reposition the satellite in its proper orbit and altitude. A satellite's lifetime as well as its launch weight is thus determined by the amount of fuel aboard for its thruster system. While most current satellites use a chemical bipropellant propulsion system, a XIPS-equipped satellite instead uses the impulse generated by a thruster ejecting electrically charged particles at high velocities. XIPS requires only one propellant, xenon, and does its stationkeeping job using a fraction of that required by a chemical propellant system.  3, record 41, English, - xenon%20ion%20propulsion%20system

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le système à propulsion ionique au xénon, ou XIPS, est l'aboutissement de presque 40 ans de recherches dans l'utilisation de la propulsion électrique comme alternative à la traditionnelle propulsion chimique . [...] XIPS permet un emport de masse de propergols réduit jusqu'à 90% pour un satellite devant opérer pendant 12 à 15 ans. Le système embarqué XIPS est utilisé en premier lieu pour le maintien en orbite . De toutes petites poussées sont nécessaires pour corriger l'attraction de la gravitation solaire ou lunaire et pour repositionner le satellite sur sa propre orbite, à la bonne altitude. La durée de vie d'un satellite ainsi que sa masse à lancer sont ainsi déterminées par la quantité d'ergols à embarquer pour son système de poussée. Un satellite équipé de XIPS utilise l'impulsion générée par une tuyère éjectant des particule chargées électriquement à très grandes vitesses. Le XIPS nécessite un seul ergol, le xénon. Le court du XIPS est une tuyère ionique, mesurant moins de 30 cm. Deux autres unités clés comprennent un réservoir contenant du gaz xénon (inerte et non combustible), et un générateur de puissance.  1, record 41, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20%C3%A0%20propulsion%20ionique%20au%20x%C3%A9non

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Operation that consists in purchasing a cap and sale of another at a higher interest rate, normally designed to reduce the cost of the first cap when an increase interest rate is not expected to be higher than that of the second cap.  3, record 42, English, - corridor

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

corridor: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 42, English, - corridor

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument combinant deux garanties du taux plafond, l'acheteur prenant une position acheteur sur un taux plafond donné et une position vendeur sur un second taux plafond plus élevé que le premier, de sorte que la prime encaissée sur le taux plafond vendu réduise le coût total de l'opération.  2, record 42, French, - corridor

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'acheteur du corridor est protégé de la hausse des taux d'intérêt au-dessus du premier plafond, mais s'expose de nouveau si les taux dépassent le second taux plafond.  2, record 42, French, - corridor

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Operación consistente en la compra de un techo y la venta de otro a tipo de interés superior. Se suele emplear para reducir el coste del primer techo, cuando no se espera una subida de los tipos de interés superior a la del segundo techo.  1, record 42, Spanish, - pasillo

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pasillo: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 42, Spanish, - pasillo

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A method of comparing the profitability of alternative projects.  1, record 43, English, - pay%2Dback%20method

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

the object is to determine over what period the net cash generated by an investment will repay the cost of the project :(pay-back period)=(cost of project)/(annual increase in income(after tax)). The most serious drawback of the pay-back method is that it takes no account of the life of the investment, and ignores the timing of proceeds.  1, record 43, English, - pay%2Dback%20method

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A technique whereby a surcharge is raised by the shipowner on the basic freight rate to reflect increased fuel cost incurred due to the upward price of fuel oil which may be attributable to currency variations or simply an increase in the basic bunker rate.  4, record 44, English, - fuel%20adjustment%20factor

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The surcharge may be later consolidated with the basic rate, etc. It is expressed either as an amount per freight ton or as a percentage of the freight.  4, record 44, English, - fuel%20adjustment%20factor

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Advanced engine design for SSTOs.  3, record 45, English, - aerospike%20engine

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Linear Aerospike engine to be used for propulsion for the X-33 Reusable Launch vehicle(RLV). A testing of three thrust cells of Linear Aerospike engines was conducted to investigate injectors, chambers, and Aerospike ramps at Marshall Space Flight Center(MSFC). The X-33 was intended to demonstrate advanced technologies that would dramatically increase launch vehicle reliability and lower the cost of putting a pound of payload into space.  2, record 45, English, - aerospike%20engine

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The health insurance rebate will stay, although that is no guarantee that the cost of private health insurance won’t increase.  1, record 46, English, - insurance%20rebate

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Création/mise à jour des déductions de ristourne d'assurance.  1, record 46, French, - ristourne%20d%27assurance

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In public terms, as cities continue to grow, the need to increase efficiency and safety within the transportation system becomes pressing, and ITS offers a number of cost cutting, infrastructure-reducing solutions. An example of responsive measures can be seen in the recent Canadian Budget wherein $600 million was allocated for the creation of a new border infrastructure program focussing on improved access, faster clearance times, and electronic information exchanges. The end result will be a streamlined, cost effective, and secure border system with the United States.  1, record 47, English, - secure%20border%20system

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Macédoine et la Grèce ont signé un accord de coopération dans le domaine de la sécurité [...] L'accord prévoit l'échange de stagiaires militaires et une amélioration en commun du système de sécurité frontalière.  1, record 47, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20frontali%C3%A8re

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the cost per kill starts to increase as the effectiveness of the round increases.  1, record 48, English, - cost%20per%20kill

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le coût d'une destruction commencera alors à augmenter parallèlement à l'efficacité de la munition.  1, record 48, French, - co%C3%BBt%20d%27une%20destruction

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

New Brunswick, Department of Transportation, Transportation Policy. This Vehicle Retrofitting and Accessible Vehicle Program is designed to increase the mobility of persons with a disability residing in the province of New Brunswick by providing financial assistance towards the cost of supplying and installing eligible retrofitting and accessibility features for vehicles.  2, record 49, English, - Vehicle%20Retrofitting%20and%20Accessible%20Vehicle%20Program

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ministère des Transports du Nouveau-Brunswick, Politiques des Transports. Le Programme de véhicules adaptés et accessibles vise à accroître la mobilité des personnes avec un handicap physique qui résident dans la province du Nouveau-Brunswick, en fournissant de l'aide financière pour l'adaptation et l'installation de dispositifs d'accessibilité pour véhicules.  2, record 49, French, - Programme%20des%20v%C3%A9hicules%20adapt%C3%A9s%20et%20accessibles

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Increase in value over cost or book value. Generally, the term refers to increases resulting from external influences such as rising prices rather than to increases resulting from action of the owner.  4, record 50, English, - appreciation

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Accroissement de la valeur d'un bien, par rapport à son coût d'acquisition ou à sa valeur comptable, qui se produit sans que ce bien ait subi des transformations qui expliqueraient l'augmentation de valeur.  3, record 50, French, - plus%2Dvalue

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En règle générale, le terme «appreciation» désigne les plus-values attribuables à des facteurs externes comme la hausse des prix plutôt qu'à la bonne gestion d'un bien par son propriétaire. On entend aussi par «plus-value» l'accroissement de la valeur d'un bien entre deux expertises successives, ou encore la différence positive entre la valeur d'expertise d'un bien et sa valeur comptable.  3, record 50, French, - plus%2Dvalue

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Incremento del valor de un activo como una acción, obligación, mercancía, divisa o bien inmobiliario. Se reconoce contablemente esta apreciación mediante la revalorización, aunque en el lenguaje común existe cierta confusión en el uso de estos términos.  2, record 50, Spanish, - apreciaci%C3%B3n

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

apreciación: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 50, Spanish, - apreciaci%C3%B3n

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

More energetic propellants may reduce the launch costs of satellites, as this allows an increase in payload for the same total launch mass. These cost reductions are crucial to maintain Europe's strong position on the launcher market. The new, energetic oxidiser HNF(hydrazinium nitroformate) combined with a new energetic binder like GAP(glycidyl azide polymer) yields enhanced propellant performance, compared to the current state of the art : ammonium perchlorate(AP) based solid propellants.  2, record 51, English, - energetic%20binder

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les études relatives aux propergols solides avancés pour fusées ont pour objectif de mieux connaître leurs mécanismes de combustion afin de dégager des idées directrices pour la formulation de propergols à performances améliorées : niveau énergétique, vitesse de combustion, discrétion des produits émis, vulnérabilité etc. Les activités en 1995 ont porté sur la combustion des propergols à base d'octogène et un liant énergétique (trinitrate de triméthyoléthane) en présence des additifs balistiques.  2, record 51, French, - combustible%20liant

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Total cost divided by the number of units produced. It is the sum of the average fixed cost, which decreases as production increases, and the average variable cost which may be constant but will increase above a certain limit. The average cost diminishes as production increases, reaches a minimum and then increases.  1, record 52, English, - average%20cost%20price

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

average cost price: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 52, English, - average%20cost%20price

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coût total divisé par le nombre d'unités produites. On l'obtient en additionnant le coût moyen, qui diminue avec l'augmentation de la production, au coût variable moyen, qui peut être constant, bien qu'en dépassant une certaine limite il augmentera. Le coût moyen diminue avec l'augmentation de la production, il a un minimum et après il augmente.  1, record 52, French, - prix%20de%20revient%20moyen

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

prix de revient moyen : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 52, French, - prix%20de%20revient%20moyen

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coste total dividido por el número de unidades producidas. Es la suma del coste fijo medio, que va disminuyendo al aumentar la producción, y el coste variable medio, que puede ser constante, aunque al pasar de cierto límite aumentará. El coste medio disminuye al ir aumentando la producción, tiene un mínimo y luego aumenta.  1, record 52, Spanish, - precio%20de%20coste%20medio

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

precio de coste medio: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 52, Spanish, - precio%20de%20coste%20medio

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Reorganisation of the liabilities of a company in order to lower the cost or to increase the repayment period. It may include the capturing of own funds in order to reduce the need for credit.  1, record 53, English, - liability%20restructuring

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

liability restructuring: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 53, English, - liability%20restructuring

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réorganisation du passif exigible d'une entreprise pour réduire le coût ou augmenter la période de remboursement. Peut inclure l'augmentation de fonds propres pour diminuer les besoins de crédits.  1, record 53, French, - restructuration%20du%20passif

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

restructuration du passif : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 53, French, - restructuration%20du%20passif