TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

INGENIOUS [27 records]

Record 1 2017-11-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mountain Sports
DEF

Fastening together with a clip

DEF

To fasten together with a clip.

CONT

These ingenious metal snap-links [carabiners] are used for belaying, rappelling, prusiking, clipping into safety anchors, securing the rope to points of protection, and hundred and one other jobs.

CONT

The art of placing pitons and carabiners and stringing the rope to best advantage for safety and economy of effort in ascending or descending ...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de montagne
DEF

Opération qui consiste à poser un mousqueton.

CONT

Mousquetonnage et démousquetonnage de la corde représentent des temps d'arrêt dans l'escalade. Mal exécutés, ils sont fatigants. Ce sont donc des manœuvres qu'il faut apprendre à faire rapidement et avec facilité.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2015-02-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Funeral Services
CONT

Among ingenious precautions invented in the 19th century to avoid accidental live burial were attaching bells to corpses, installing speaking tubes and air tubes in coffins, and providing a flag a victim could wave in distress.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pompes funèbres
CONT

La taphophobie ou crainte d’être enterré vivant est parmi les plus anciennes peurs connues de l’être humain. La torture des inhumations volontaires était autrefois infligée par les Romains ou les empereurs de Chine les plus cruels. Quant aux inhumations involontaires, même si quelques cas ont été révélés, elles sont heureusement des plus rares aujourd’hui.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2014-10-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Courts
OBS

The necessity under which judges and juries so frequently laboured, of committing what had been called pious perjuries

OBS

The result was that those who were in the system developed various ingenious methods for avoiding this harsh approach(peine de mort), including the well known benefit of clergy and... respecting the value of stolen goods.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tribunaux
OBS

Pieux mensonge, inspiré par la piété ou la pitié.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2014-03-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Indigenous Arts and Culture
CONT

The war lodge of the Blackfoot was a most ingenious example of Indian architecture. Its simplicity of design, ease of construction, ruggedness and relative permanence made it a shelter admirably adapted to the peculiar needs of the many war parties, small mobile forces of footmen, that travelled the war trails at all seasons of the year to capture horses of enemy camps.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arts et culture autochtones
OBS

Abri rudimentaire des guerriers des plaines, tels les Pieds Noirs et les Sioux.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2012-06-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Patents (Law)
  • Copyright, Patent and Trademark Law
DEF

A development or an improvement is considered ingenious if it is not obvious to workers of average skill in this area of technology.

CONT

Ingenious : Characterized by or productive of new things or new ideas : creative, innovative, innovatory, inventive, original.

Key term(s)
  • ingenious patents

French

Domaine(s)
  • Brevets d'invention (Droit)
  • Propriété industrielle et intellectuelle
DEF

Se dit d'un changement ou d'une amélioration qui n'aurait pas été évident pour les personnes du métier normalement compétentes.

Key term(s)
  • brevets ingénieux

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2011-05-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Air Terminals
CONT

The new totally automated sorting room for outbound baggage is among the most sophisticated in the world. An ingenious system allows U. S. customs officers to recall certain luggage for secondary inspection, in compliance with new security requirements.

OBS

Of make-up area.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aérogares
CONT

La nouvelle salle de tri des bagages sortants, entièrement automatisée, est l’une des plus sophistiquées au monde. Un système ingénieux permet aux douaniers américains de rappeler certains bagages pour inspection secondaire, conformément aux nouvelles exigences de sûreté.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Terminales aéreas
Save record 6

Record 7 2010-04-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Scientific Instruments
  • Geophysics
  • Engineering Tests and Reliability
CONT

Because of transparency, thermal conductivity, or surface properties, diamonds are used in many research instruments as windows. An application of exceptional value in mineral and material science is a small device that generates extremely great pressures in the space between two diamonds - the diamond anvil cell.

CONT

... a simple but ingenious device called the diamond-anvil cell has become available, which makes it possible for the first time to subject materials in the laboratory by the enormous pressures encountered in the lower mantle and in the core.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments scientifiques
  • Géophysique
  • Fiabilité, contrôle et essais (Ingénierie)
CONT

Apparues au début des années 60, les cellules à enclumes de diamant ont révolutionné les méthodes de travail des géophysiciens en leur permettant de reproduire, en laboratoire, les conditions de température et de pression qui règnent dans les profondeurs de la Terre. Ces cellules se composent de deux enclumes de diamant séparées par un espace d'un dizième de millimètre environ. L'échantillon de roche est placé entre les deux mâchoires, en compagnie d'éclats de rubis servant d'indicateurs de pression, puis les enclumes sont rapprochées par le serrage d'une vis. L'échantillon peut ainsi être soumis à des pressions de plusieurs millions d'atmosphères puis chauffé à des milliers de degrés par un laser infrarouge [...]

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2008-11-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Orbital Stations
CONT

[The] 9 m wide Solar Array Wings (SAW) extending in opposite directions [are] made up of two panels mounted to a common mast and each of the SAWs weighs over 1,088 kg. Prior to deployment, each of these panels had been folded into a box measuring 0.5 m by 4.6 m.

OBS

Each 108.6-ft. long solar array wing will be connected to the ISS’s [International Space Station] 310-ft long truss and extend outward at right angles to it. Altogether, they will cover an area of 27,000-sq. ft. about an acre. When fully extended, a pair of wings and their associated equipment will span about 240 feet, the largest deployable space structures ever built.

OBS

Each solar wing is made up of two 15-foot-wide solar array blankets separated by eight feet. In between is an ingenious, lightweight open-truss boom that will be driven open by motors to unfurl the solar cell blankets.

OBS

solar array wing; SAW: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).

PHR

Solar array wing-3, wing-4.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Stations orbitales
CONT

Le déploiement de cette deuxième aile solaire fait en sorte que l'envergure totale des panneaux solaires est maintenant de 240 pieds. Ce panneau mesure 38 pieds et peut produire jusqu'à 60 kilowatts. Sa durée de vie utile prévue est de 15 ans. C'est le premier de quatre panneaux semblables qui alimenteront éventuellement la station en électricité, afin que l'on puisse y effectuer de la recherche de base et appliquée en environnement d'impesanteur.

OBS

aile solaire; SAW : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).

PHR

Bobines à ressort situées à la base de l'aile solaire.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2006-05-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Security Devices
  • Protection and Safety (Electrical Engineering)
DEF

A protective cover that fits onto an electrical receptacle and that is used for preventing children from receiving an electric shock.

CONT

These outlet caps are easier to grasp. Great idea! These ingenious safety caps keep little fingers out of outlets, yet are easier for adults to insert and remove.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dispositifs de sécurité
  • Protection et prévention (Électrotechnique)
OBS

Pluriel : des cache-prises ou des cache-prise.

OBS

cache-prises (pl.) : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).

OBS

fiche de sécurité : Source : Manufacture Leviton du Canada Ltée., Montréal.

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 2006-05-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Games and Toys (General)
DEF

An intricate or ingenious puzzle such as those made by the Chinese.

OBS

From the wood and metal puzzles invented by the Chinese.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Jeux et jouets (Généralités)
DEF

Jeu de patience dans lequel il s'agit de reconstituer des formes en combinant les divers éléments, de défaire un assemblage d'éléments, etc.

OBS

Pluriel : des casse-tête ou des casse-têtes.

OBS

casse-têtes (pl.) : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 2005-10-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tourist Lodging
CONT

One of the most ingenious devices for low-cost travel is house-swapping, an arrangement in which you live in someone's house for a given period of time and they live in yours. Neither party pays a cent for accommodations.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Hébergement (Tourisme)
CONT

L'échange de maisons constitue l'une des formes d'hébergement les plus ingénieuses et économiques. Selon cet arrangement, vous habitez dans la maison d'une autre personne durant une période donnée, et elle s'installe dans la vôtre. Le logement est donc gratuit pour l'un et l'autre des participants.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Alojamiento (Turismo)
Save record 11

Record 12 2002-11-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Soil Science
  • Soil Conservation
CONT

In Kutch there is a large grass land called as Bunni comprising saline flat soils. No cultivation is done in this area which incidentally is Asia s largest pasture. People have developed a very ingenious way of conserving fresh water in the sub-soil system called as virda.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Science du sol
  • Conservation des sols

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 2002-09-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Inks and Colour Reproduction (Graphic Arts)
CONT

An ingenious cylinder geometry supports parallel plate changes, so that all the plates in all the printing units can be changed in around four minutes, regardless of press length, and with a register accuracy...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Encres et couleurs (Industrie graphique)
CONT

La judicieuse architecture des cylindres autorise le changement simultané des plaques : le calage complet avec une précision de repérage [...] ne prend que quatre minutes environ, quel que soit le nombre de groupes.

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 2000-04-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Surgery
CONT

An ingenious experiment offers hope for a new kind of surgery for cancer. Kenneth Culver(National Cancer Institute-USA spliced a snippet of DNA from a herpes virus into one of these retroviruses and injected the combination into rats suffering from brain cancer. Since cancer cells are about the only cells that are dividing in a cancer-infected brain, the viruses were supposed to invade those cells and multiply. After five days, the rats were treated with an antiherpes drug. The hope was that the toxin would kill herpes-infected cancer cells and leave the rest of the brain alone. In 11 of the 14 rats, the tumors disappeared completely. The results were so promising that an NIH watchdog committee has already approved a similar test on humans. The risks are high. The researchers will, in effect, be putting mouse genes directly into human brains. But the payoff could be great. Cancer Institute researchers are now searching for other inoperable cancers that might succumb to what they are calling molecular surgery.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chirurgie
CONT

Grâce à une opération de chirurgie génique réalisée chez la souris, les chercheurs de l'équipe INSERM ont inactivé le gène SMN dans les seules cellules-cibles de l'amyotrophie spinale.

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 1999-12-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Air Pollution
  • Pollutants
  • Climatology
CONT

Many dispersion aerosols originate from natural sources. Sea spray, wind-blown dust, and volcanic dust of course preceded humans. However, people have invented a myriad of ingenious ways for breaking up material and dispersing it to the atmosphere.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pollution de l'air
  • Agents de pollution
  • Climatologie
OBS

Les poussières sédimentables sont recueillies à l'aide d'appareils simples, généralement placés sur des supports à une certaine hauteur du sol de façon à éviter que les poussières du sol, soulevées par les vents, ne viennent également s'y déposer.

Spanish

Save record 15

Record 16 1999-02-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Marketing
DEF

Ingenious object of little value, often superfluous and used as an accessory, as propaganda or to differentiate products.

OBS

gadget: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Commercialisation
DEF

Objet original et de faible valeur, parfois employé comme accessoire, souvent superflu et qui est utilisé comme propagande ou pour différencier des produits.

OBS

gadget : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Comercialización
DEF

En mercadología, objeto ingenioso y de escaso valor, a veces utilizado como accesorio, frecuentemente superfluo y que se utiliza como propaganda o para diferenciar productos.

OBS

chisme: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.

Save record 16

Record 17 1997-01-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Crop Protection
  • Animal Pests (Crops)
CONT

The autocidal technique is ingenious, has been widely publicized,... its potential uses are limited, and its role in integrated pest management programs will also probably be limited.

Key term(s)
  • autocidal
  • autocidal technique

French

Domaine(s)
  • Protection des végétaux
  • Animaux nuisibles aux cultures
OBS

(lutte biologique) consistent à libérer des individus rendu stériles sans que leurs facultés de s'accoupler aient été atteintes. en général ont stérilise des mâles. autocidal control: lutte autocide précis d'écologie, R.Dalloz (Dunod) p. 385 juil 74; p. 386 RA

Key term(s)
  • méthode autocide

Spanish

Save record 17

Record 18 1995-08-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • General Vocabulary
DEF

one that is competent in a variety of small skills or inventive or ingenious in repair or maintenance work(as around a house) or in the construction of handy devices.

DEF

one who does odd jobs.

DEF

A person who makes and repairs things at home.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Vocabulaire général
DEF

Personne qui bricole, aime à bricoler.

DEF

Bricoler: S'occuper chez soi à de petits travaux manuels (aménagements, réparations, etc.). Gagner sa vie en faisant toutes sortes de petites besognes.

Spanish

Save record 18

Record 19 1995-01-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Sea Operations (Military)
CONT

Putting two and two together, Loire takes advantage of the low height of the freeboard to conceal it with an ingenious spray generator.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Opérations en mer (Militaire)
CONT

Le Frappeur de René Loire fabrique lui-même son propre rideau d'eau, même par mer calme.

Spanish

Save record 19

Record 20 1988-11-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Swimming
CONT

Another important component [of an electronic timing device] is the lane switch or touch pad. A variety of ingenious systems have been designed, but basically they all have the same purpose; that of stopping the timer at the end of the race.

CONT

... when an electronic judging machine of the hand-held switch type is in use one place judge per lane shall be positioned over each lane at the finish end, there to operate the lane switch.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Natation
CONT

(...) lorsqu'un appareil électronique de contrôle est employé, du type manuel, un juge d'arrivée par couloir sera placé à chaque couloir à l'arrivée où il manipulera le contacteur de l'appareil de contrôle, disponible pour chaque couloir.

Spanish

Save record 20

Record 21 1988-01-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Placement of Concrete
  • Tunnels, Overpasses and Bridges
CONT

The three prestressed-concrete bridges on the Caracas Autopista... presented their designer, the well-known French engineer Eugène Freyssinet, with the problem of building in concrete without ground-supported falsework.... Freyssinet's solution was ingenious.... The three box sections of each arch would be constructed in stages, starting with extremely light cantilevered formwork, placed by aerial ropeway, and strong enough to support itself and the concrete of just the thin lower chords of the arches.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mise en place du béton
  • Tunnels, viaducs et ponts

Spanish

Save record 21

Record 22 1987-08-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medical Instruments and Devices
CONT

Today eye physicians are performing eye surgery to relapse the curvature of the cornea using a number of ingenious tools such as : diamond knives, special freezing lathes and levers.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments et appareillages médicaux
OBS

Il s'agit d'un tour à lentille de contact transformé, afin de permettre la congélation de la lamelle cornéenne et de l'outil qui usine cette lamelle.

Spanish

Save record 22

Record 23 1986-06-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Geology
  • Chemistry
CONT

Another ingenious exploiter of geothermal minerals was none other than Herman Cortez, who used them for military purposes.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Géologie
  • Chimie

Spanish

Save record 23

Record 24 1986-03-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Various Proper Names
  • Art History and Theory
  • Antique Furniture (Museums and Heritage)
OBS

Sheraton : of, relating to, or closely imitating a style of furniture originating around 1800 in England and marked by straight lines and graceful proportions, delicate and often ingenious construction...

OBS

Americans copied the Sheraton style, so the term British is used to differentiate between a Sheraton period piece and a Sheraton piece built later in the U.S.A.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appellations diverses
  • Histoire et théorie de l'art
  • Meubles anciens (Muséologie et Patrimoine)
OBS

Sheraton : (...) Dans l'histoire du mobilier anglais, la fin du XVIIIe siècle est appelée l'époque Sheraton.

Spanish

Save record 24

Record 25 1984-10-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Documents and Works
  • Computers and Calculators
OBS

The Soup Machine inhabits a whole wall and through ingenious devices... it imaginatively describes the workings of a computer.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de documents et d'œuvres
  • Ordinateurs et calculateurs
OBS

Se trouve au Musée des Sciences et de la Technologie.

Spanish

Save record 25

Record 26 1983-01-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Electric Motors
CONT

Some motors use an ingenious field system designed for a d. c. machine which operates on thyristor power supplies. The poles used consists of stacks of "C" shaped laminations which divide the yoke into four separate parts(for a four-pole motor) which are integral with the opposite halves of adjacent poles. This is called the Dynalam field system with split main poles [developed by the Electro Dynamic Construction Co Ltd](...). The advantage of this split-pole arrangement is illustrated in Fig. 8. 7 which gives a diagrammatic comparison of flux distribution in the field system of Dynalam motors and conventional d. c. machines.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Moteurs électriques
OBS

On connaît ce moteur sous sa marque de commerce.

Spanish

Save record 26

Record 27 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Braking Devices (Mechanical Components)
CONT

At the rear, an ingenious pressure-limiting valve automatically controls the dual drum brake to compensate for load variations when braking.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Freins (Composants mécaniques)
CONT

Un répartiteur de pression agissant selon la charge pour éviter le blocage des roues arrière.

Spanish

Save record 27

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