TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Supercritical [carbon dioxide] extraction experiments were carried out [by] using a supercritical fluid extractor... The flow rate of [carbon dioxide, ] extraction temperature and pressure were adjusted by using... software, and the extraction time was measured. Liquid [carbon dioxide] was supplied from a gas cylinder. Before the liquid [carbon dioxide] passed into the extraction vessel, it was pressurized to the desired pressure and heated to the specified temperature by... means of a pump... to reach the supercritical state.  3, record 1, English, - supercritical%20fluid%20extractor

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A portable hand or wheeled fire extinguisher using compressed carbon dioxide as extinguishing agent.  5, record 2, English, - carbon%20dioxide%20fire%20extinguisher

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Carbon Dioxide Extinguishers. Carbon dioxide(CO₂) is a compressed gas agent. Though intended for use on Class B and C fires, it may be used on Class A fires... Carbon dioxide prevents combustion by displacing the oxygen in the air surrounding a fire.... carbon dioxide extinguishers have a relatively short range because the agent is expelled in the form of a gas/snow cloud... the agent is retained as a liquid at 800 to 900 psi at temperatures below 88 °F, and it is self-expelling.  6, record 2, English, - carbon%20dioxide%20fire%20extinguisher

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

CO₂.  7, record 2, English, - carbon%20dioxide%20fire%20extinguisher

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

carbon dioxide extinguisher: term officialized by Canadian Pacific Ltd.  7, record 2, English, - carbon%20dioxide%20fire%20extinguisher

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

carbon dioxide extinguisher; CO2 extinguisher: terms officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  8, record 2, English, - carbon%20dioxide%20fire%20extinguisher

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bouteille d'acier ou de duralumin contenant du gaz carbonique liquéfié sous pression, sur laquelle une vanne de sortie permet l'éjection par une tuyère destinée à utiliser la détente du gaz pour la formation de neige, c'est-à-dire d'anhydride carbonique solidifié.  6, record 2, French, - extincteur%20%C3%A0%20anhydride%20carbonique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans un extincteur à anhydride carbonique, l'agent extincteur est constitué du dioxyde de carbone, projeté sous une forme appelée communément «neige carbonique». La projection est obtenue par la pression permanente créée dans l'appareil par l'agent extincteur.  2, record 2, French, - extincteur%20%C3%A0%20anhydride%20carbonique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

extincteur à anhydride carbonique; extincteur à dioxyde de carbone : termes normalisés par l'AFNOR.  7, record 2, French, - extincteur%20%C3%A0%20anhydride%20carbonique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

extincteur à anhydride carbonique : terme uniformisé par Canadien Pacifique Ltée et accepté par le Comité d'étude de la terminologie des cartes de travail du DC-9.  7, record 2, French, - extincteur%20%C3%A0%20anhydride%20carbonique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

CO₂.  7, record 2, French, - extincteur%20%C3%A0%20anhydride%20carbonique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS

extincteur à anhydride carbonique; extincteur à dioxyde de carbone; extincteur à CO2 : termes uniformisés par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  8, record 2, French, - extincteur%20%C3%A0%20anhydride%20carbonique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The materials used in cloud seeding include two primary categories, tied to the type of precipitation process involved. One category includes those which act as glaciogenic(ice-forming) agents, such as silver iodide, dry ice and compressed liquid propane or carbon dioxide, which are appropriate in cloud systems where the precipitation process is primarily cold(colder than freezing). Of the ice-forming materials, the most commonly used is silver iodide.  3, record 3, English, - ice%2Dforming%20substance

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Fog and stratus removal. Operations that dissipate supercooled fog and low stratus (clouds containing water droplets at subfreezing temperatures) by seeding with ice-forming agents (e.g., dry ice, liquid nitrogen, compressed air, silver iodide, etc.) have become routine at some airports.  2, record 3, English, - ice%2Dforming%20substance

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] très fines particules solides jouant le rôle de noyaux de cristallisation, c'est-à-dire provoquant la solidification spontanée des gouttelettes surfondues avec lesquelles elles entrent en contact.  1, record 3, French, - produit%20gla%C3%A7og%C3%A8ne

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il s'agit le plus souvent de fines particules d'iodure d'argent ou parfois de neige carbonique. Divers procédés peuvent être mis en œuvre pour assurer un tel ensemencement : brûleurs au sol de solutions d'iodure d'argent dont les fumées sont censées pénétrer dans le nuage grâce aux courants ascendants naturels, fusées libérant le produit glaçogène sur une partie de sa trajectoire, obus explosant à un niveau approprié de nuage, ensemencement par avion.  1, record 3, French, - produit%20gla%C3%A7og%C3%A8ne

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A jump suit containing water cooling tubes to keep body temperatures level.  4, record 4, English, - liquid%20cooling%2Dand%2Dventilation%20garment

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To help the spacewalkers stay cool during an EVA [Extra-Vehicular Activity], researchers developed the liquid cooling-and-ventilation garment. The garment is a one-piece body suit with a zippered-front. Its soft nylon lining is covered with an additional layer of Spandex and a network of plastic tubing that surrounds the body. This tubing is used for cooling and ventilating the suit. A set of tubes is used to circulate cool liquid, while another set of tubes is used to transport sweat, carbon dioxide, and any other contaminants into the Primary Life Support System to purify the atmosphere within the suit.  5, record 4, English, - liquid%20cooling%2Dand%2Dventilation%20garment

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

liquid cooling-and-ventilation garment; LCVG: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  6, record 4, English, - liquid%20cooling%2Dand%2Dventilation%20garment

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Le] sous-vêtement de refroidissement et de ventilation au liquide (LCVG) [est] une combinaison thermale longue recouverte de tubes de plastique. Ces tubes servent à transporter des liquides froids partout sur le corps afin de maintenir une température confortable durant l'EVA [Extra-Vehicular Activity].  2, record 4, French, - sous%2Dv%C3%AAtement%20de%20refroidissement%20et%20de%20ventilation%20%C3%A0%20circulation%20liquide

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sous-vêtement de refroidissement et de ventilation à circulation liquide; LCVG : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  3, record 4, French, - sous%2Dv%C3%AAtement%20de%20refroidissement%20et%20de%20ventilation%20%C3%A0%20circulation%20liquide

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The number of heat units measured as being liberated when a unit mass of fuel is burned in oxygen saturated with water vapour in a bomb under standardised conditions, the residual materials being taken as gaseous oxygen, carbon dioxide, sulphur dioxide and nitrogen, liquid water in equilibrium as water vapour and ash.  14, record 5, English, - gross%20calorific%20value

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gross calorific value; gross heating value; gross specific energy: terms used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  15, record 5, English, - gross%20calorific%20value

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

gross calorific value: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  16, record 5, English, - gross%20calorific%20value

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chaleur fournie par la combustion complète d'une unité de masse de combustible pour produire du bioxyde de carbone à l'état gazeux, de l'anhydride sulfureux à l'état gazeux et de l'azote à l'état gazeux, ainsi que de l'eau à l'état liquide et des cendres, lorsque la température avant la combustion, ainsi que la température des produits obtenus après la combustion est de 25 °C (d'après les spécifications internationales ISO-R-1928-71).  4, record 5, French, - pouvoir%20calorifique%20sup%C3%A9rieur

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le pouvoir calorifique supérieur se définit en supposant que l'eau provenant du combustible ou formée en cours de combustion se retrouve en totalité à l'état condensé dans les produits de la combustion. Il comprend donc la chaleur de vaporisation de l'eau formée par la combustion du combustible [...]  5, record 5, French, - pouvoir%20calorifique%20sup%C3%A9rieur

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans certains pays, cette température de référence est différente.  4, record 5, French, - pouvoir%20calorifique%20sup%C3%A9rieur

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

PCS : abréviation en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  6, record 5, French, - pouvoir%20calorifique%20sup%C3%A9rieur

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS

pouvoir calorifique supérieur : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  7, record 5, French, - pouvoir%20calorifique%20sup%C3%A9rieur

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Poder calorífico cuando el agua inicialmente presente en un combustible y la resultante en los productos de combustión se encuentran en estado líquido.  3, record 5, Spanish, - poder%20calor%C3%ADfico%20superior

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Deep ocean storage includes direct injection of liquid carbon dioxide into the water column at intermediate depths(1000-3000 m), or at depths greater than 3000 m, where liquid CO₂ becomes heavier than sea water, so it would drop to the ocean bottom and form a so-called "CO₂ lake. "  3, record 6, English, - ocean%20storage

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with "ocean sequestration." The term "ocean storage" refers to the injection of CO₂ into the ocean while "ocean sequestration" includes the injection of CO₂ as well as other methods for enhancing the ocean’s CO₂ uptake. However, some authors consider the two terms to be synonyms.  4, record 6, English, - ocean%20storage

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le stockage océanique consiste en un rejet direct dans la colonne d'eau de l'océan ou les fonds marins profonds. [Dans les fonds marins,] le CO₂ plus dense que l'eau devrait former un lac qui retarderait sa dissolution dans le milieu ambiant.  2, record 6, French, - stockage%20oc%C3%A9anique

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec «séquestration océanique». Le terme «stockage océanique» désigne l'injection de CO₂ dans l'océan alors que la «séquestration océanique» comprend l'injection de CO₂ ainsi que d'autres méthodes favorisant l'absorption de CO₂ par les océans. Cependant, certains auteurs considèrent les deux termes comme étant synonymes.  3, record 6, French, - stockage%20oc%C3%A9anique

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cauterization by means of the application of a substance, such as liquid nitrogen or carbon dioxide snow, or an instrument that destroys tissue by freezing.  1, record 7, English, - cryocautery

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cautérisation par le froid.  2, record 7, French, - cryocaut%C3%A9risation

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fischer, Laurent. - Cryocautérisation endonasale : résultats cliniques, histologiques et biochimiques / L. Fischer, A.M. Kurt, J.S. Lacroix. In: Problèmes actuels d'otorhinolaryngologie. - Berne. - Vol. 15(1992), p. 71-78.  1, record 7, French, - cryocaut%C3%A9risation

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Low temperature hazard : some of the argon, carbon dioxide, and oxygen will be received in liquid form under pressure. In such form, the liquid and its vapor are extremely cold, ranging from-109 to-320 degrees F for nitrogen. Contact with material at these temperatures results in immediate destruction of tissue or can cause severe frostbite.  1, record 8, English, - low%20temperature%20hazard

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tout risque associé à une exposition à de très basses températures.  1, record 8, French, - danger%20des%20basses%20temp%C3%A9ratures

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les basses températures sont dangereuses car elles peuvent faire geler l'eau. Comme la plupart des êtres vivants sont composés de plus de 65% d'eau, leur vie est en danger et ils doivent se protéger du froid.  2, record 8, French, - danger%20des%20basses%20temp%C3%A9ratures

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A surgical tool cooled by vaporization of liquid carbon dioxide, liquid nitrogen, or similar agents, and used for cauterization.  2, record 9, English, - cryocauterizer

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mais d'une manière générale, les chéloïdes constituées sont trop dures, le tissu trop fibreux, et la microdermabrasion n'entame pas le corps de la cicatrice. Il faudra employer d'autres méthodes comme les injections intralésionnelles de corticoïdes, et chez les enfants d'applications appuyées de neige carbonique au cryocautère de Lortat-Jacob (engin totalement oublié des dermatologues, et pourtant précieux dans cette indication).  2, record 9, French, - cryocaut%C3%A8re

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The detector in which the liquid column effluent is fed continuously to a transport system, such as a moving belt, wire or chain, and after evaporation of the volatile components of the mobile phase the residue of less volatile components is burned to carbon dioxide and water.  1, record 10, English, - transport%20detector

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Raw sugar is light brown and slightly sticky because the crystals have a thin film of molasses clinging to them. Refining removes this film and produces white crystals of sugar. First the raw sugar is rinsed of its brownish film. Then the crystals are dissolved in water and the liquid is filtered to remove impurities. The sugar is then crystallized, and the crystals are separated from the liquid by centrifuges and dried in hot air. The liquid must be centrifuged several times. Other methods of refining involve the use of milk of lime, carbon dioxide, and repeated boiling. The refined crystals are classified and stored in bins to be packaged or sent to market.  2, record 11, English, - refining

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Traitement pour la purification du sucre cristallisé comprenant généralement un affinage, une refonte, une décoloration et une cristallisation.  1, record 11, French, - raffinage

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El azúcar moreno es cribado para separar los terrones. Si se destina al consumo doméstico ha de ser refinado (para convertirlo en azúcar blanco) y presentado en formas y calidades muy diferentes. En ciertos casos se obtiene una refinación suficiente por simple lavado de los cristales. Generalmente consiste el refinado en una redisolución del azúcar en agua, seguida de un filtrado y de una nueva elaboración (cocción, cristalización y centrifugado).  1, record 11, Spanish, - refinaci%C3%B3n

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Both types of refrigerated vehicle are employed for long hauls. Ice, solid carbon dioxide and eutectic mixtures add enormous weight to the load to be transported, reducing the space for merchandise. The same is true of the liquid nitrogen refrigeration system of the cylinders containing liquid nitrogen will be too high. Only mechanically refrigerated vehicles should be considered at present for long-distance transport.  2, record 12, English, - mechanically%20refrigerated%20vehicle

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Véhicule équipé d'une machine génératrice de froid.  1, record 12, French, - v%C3%A9hicule%20frigorifique

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Solid carbon dioxide obtained from liquid CO₂.  1, record 13, English, - carbon%20dioxide%20snow

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with carbon dioxide (or dry) ice (q.v.).  3, record 13, English, - carbon%20dioxide%20snow

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit obtenu à partir de gaz carbonique liquide. En passant de la forme liquide à la forme solide par une détente brutale, le gaz carbonique se transforme en cristaux de texture aérée dont la température descend à -78 °C/-80 °C.  2, record 13, French, - neige%20carbonique

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec glace sèche, glace carbonique ou carboglace que l'on obtient par compression de la neige carbonique.  3, record 13, French, - neige%20carbonique

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dióxido de carbono sólido.  1, record 13, Spanish, - nieve%20carb%C3%B3nica

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Carbon dioxide in the solid form [which is] usually made in blocks to be used as a coolant [and which] changes directly to a gas at -78.5°C as heat is absorbed.  5, record 14, English, - dry%20ice

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In the expansion [of liquid carbon dioxide] there is a flash separation... of some solid carbon dioxide "snow" which is very porous. The snow is removed from the expansion chamber and mechanically compressed into standard 50-lb blocks...  6, record 14, English, - dry%20ice

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dioxyde de carbone à l'état solide, sous forme de neige, de pastilles ou de bloc.  4, record 14, French, - glace%20s%C3%A8che

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Par compression de la neige carbonique [...] on obtient une masse compacte appelée glace sèche [...]  5, record 14, French, - glace%20s%C3%A8che

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gasoline with or without additives, notably antiknock agents and inhibitors, for use as a fuel in automobile, stationary and other spark-ignition engines, except aircraft engines. [Definition standardized by ISO.]  5, record 15, English, - motor%20gasoline

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gas : Any aeriform liquid other than atmospheric air, such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane and antural gas. Gasoline is commonly, but improperly, referred to simply as "gas. "  6, record 15, English, - motor%20gasoline

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

motor gasoline: term standardized by ISO.  7, record 15, English, - motor%20gasoline

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Essence avec ou sans additifs, en particulier agents antidétonants et inhibiteurs, destinée à être utilisée comme carburant pour automobiles, moteurs fixes et autres moteurs à allumage commandé, à l'exception des moteurs d'avion. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO].  5, record 15, French, - essence%20automobile

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

essence automobile : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  6, record 15, French, - essence%20automobile

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Primary Life Support System is a unit permanently attached to the back of the torso and a control/display unit mounted in front. The backpack supplies pure oxygen(rather than air, a mix of nitrogen and oxygen) for breathing, and pressurizes the suit to keep body fluids in liquid form. It also ventilates the suit and circulates cooling water through the tubes in the undergarment next to the astronaut's body, absorbs carbon dioxide that the astronaut exhales and scrubs odors from the suit's atmosphere.  4, record 16, English, - primary%20life%20support%20system

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

primary life support system; PLSS: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  5, record 16, English, - primary%20life%20support%20system

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le système de survie de base est une unité fixée en permanence au dos de la combinaison et reliée à un cadran de commande monté à l'avant. Le système assure l'alimentation en oxygène pur (plutôt qu'en air, qui est un mélange d'azote et d'oxygène) pour la respiration, et pressurise la combinaison pour garder les fluides organiques sous forme liquide. I1 assure la ventilation de la combinaison et fait circuler l'eau de refroidissement dans les serpentins du sous-vêtement en contact direct avec la peau de l'astronaute. Enfin, il absorbe le dioxyde de carbone expiré par l'astronaute et désodorise l'air à l'intérieur de la combinaison.  3, record 16, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20survie%20de%20base

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de survie de base; PLSS : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  3, record 16, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20survie%20de%20base

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Several [internal cooling] systems have been developed that incorporate three basic approaches : liquified gas, super-cold air with water vapor, and air exchange methods. With the liquified gas system, immediately after the parison has been expanded, liquid carbon dioxide or nitrogen is atomized through a nozzle in the blow pin into the interior of the bottle. The liquid quickly vaporizes, removing heat, and exhausts at the end of the cycle. In practice, this method has improved production rates by 25 to 35%. A disadvantage is the cost of the liquified gas. If its consumption is not precisely controlled, the total cost savings becomes minimal.  1, record 17, English, - liquified%20gas%20system

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le temps de refroidissement devient pratiquement proportionnel au carré de l'épaisseur, c'est pourquoi on a songé à compléter le refroidissement par contact avec l'empreinte par un refroidissement interne selon les différents procédés décrits ci-après. a) Renouvellement de l'air de soufflage. [...] b) Balayage au dioxyde de carbone. Après soufflage à l'air, on injecte du CO₂ qui, sous forme liquéfiée sous 20 bar à une température de -20 °C, a un pouvoir réfrigérant de 314 kJ/kg (entre -20 et 0 °C). De plus, l'enthalpie de vaporisation de CO₂ élevée (289 kJ/kg) favorise le refroidissement de la paroi interne des corps creux. On peut atteindre une cadence augmentée de 40% à condition, bien entendu, que la capacité d'extrusion en amont le permette. Toutefois, ce type de refroidissement ne paraît rentable que pour de fortes épaisseur (1 mm et plus) ou pour des corps creux de capacité supérieure à cinq litres. c) Procédé ISC (Internal Surface Cooling). [...] d) Procédé ALEX. Commercialisé par la Société Air Liquide, ce procédé utilise un échangeur fonctionnant avec de l'azote liquide pour refroidir à une température de -50 °C à -100 °C l'air ensuite utilisé pour le balayage du corps creux.  2, record 17, French, - balayage

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans les cas très difficiles, l'air est remplacé par de l'azote liquide. La transition liquide-gaz de l'azote se produit dans la canne de soufflage et l'objet est alors soufflé par ce gaz très froid.  3, record 17, French, - balayage

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

On peut aussi pratiquer un refroidissement accéléré par injection de CO₂.  4, record 17, French, - balayage

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The clarified liquid continues its journey through a heater and more carbon dioxide treatment at the second carbonation station. The precipitate that forms is removed when the carbonated juice is sent through pressure leaf filters. Now the juice is a light yellow color and is called simply "thin juice".  2, record 18, English, - thin%20juice

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Jus purifié avant évaporation.  1, record 18, French, - jus%20l%C3%A9ger

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Production du sucre blanc.  2, record 18, French, - jus%20l%C3%A9ger

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A permitted device, used in some English coal mines, that resembles Cardox in that a steel cylinder with a thin shearing disk in used. However, the charge is not liquid carbon dioxide but a powder composed chiefly of ammonium chloride and sodium nitrate. It is proportioned to give water, nitrogen, and salt as the products of combustion. On being ignited this powder is gasified and shears the steel disk, the gas escaping into the hole.  1, record 19, English, - Hydrox

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tir sans explosif (...) les procédés chimiques. Le plus ancien est l'Hydrox, le plus récent le Chemecol. Ces procédés se rapprochent du Cardox par l'emploi d'un obus où une pièce se cisaille à un moment donné pour laisser échapper des gaz. Mais ceux-ci sont produits par une réaction chimique. (...) L'amorçage se fait par une charge de poudre (...)  1, record 19, French, - Hudrox

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In this form of transport detector for h. p. l. c. [high-performance liquid chromatography], the eluate is deposited upon a fine stainless steel wire that has been cleaned by being heated at 850°C. The volatile solvent is evaporated and the solute oxidized at 700-800°C in air to a mixture of carbon dioxide and water. The oxidation products are mixed with hydrogen and passed over a nickel catalyst at 330°C to give methane which is burnt in a flame ionization detector to give an electrical signal that can be amplified and recorded. The detector gives a linear response over a wide concentration range [...] The sensitivity has been improved and the noise level reduced by using either a ceramic(kaolin) or ceramic-metal(kaolin and copper) coating to the wire.  1, record 20, English, - wire%20transport%20detector

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A method of blasting coal has been undercut, topcut, or sheared. Into one end of a seamless high-grade Mo-steel cylinder 2 to 3 inches in diameter and from 36 inches to 60 inches long is put a cartridge containing a mixture of potassium perchlorate and charcoal with an electric match. The other end is sealed by a metal disc weaker than the shell and held in place by a cap which has holes at about 45° to the axis of the cylinder. The cylinder is filled with liquid carbon dioxide at a pressure of 1, 000 pounds per square inch and inserted in the borehole with the cap holes pointing outward. The heating mixture is lit and raises the gas pressure so that the disc is sheared; the carbon dioxide escaping through the angular holes tends to hold the cylinder in place, break and push the coal forward.  1, record 21, English, - carbon%20dioxide%20blasting

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'abatage au gaz carbonique consiste à introduire dans un obus spécial du gaz carbonique liquide, puis à obtenir l'évaporation de celui-ci par une cartouche chauffante, jusqu'à cisaillement d'une pièce métallique qui permet au gaz de s'échapper de l'obus. La pression brise le massif. Le procédé appelé "Cardox" exige le havage. La manipulation des tubes qui doivent chaque fois être remplis au jour, le prix élevé de ses charges amorces qui n'ont jamais été fabriquées sur le continent (le Cardox est un brevet anglais) sont de sérieux inconvénients qui expliquent le recul et presque l'abandon du procédé dans les dernières années.  1, record 21, French, - abatage%20au%20gaz%20carbonique

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Method that uses liquid nitrogen or carbon dioxide to turn fresh food into long lasting frozen food.  1, record 22, English, - fast%2Dfood%20freezing

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir la fiche "lyophylisation".  1, record 22, French, - lyophylisation%20des%20aliments

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Instrument which is used to dry biological specimens for electron microscopes. It makes use of the critical point of carbon dioxide, i. e. the point at which both the liquid and the gas states of the carbon dioxide are at the same temperature and pressure, for the drying process; in this way it preserves the surface morphology of the specimens. Source : Electron Microscope Centre, Agriculture Canada.  2, record 23, English, - critical%20point%20dryer

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Centre de microscopie électronique, Agriculture Canada.  1, record 23, French, - s%C3%A9choir%20au%20point%20critique

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The pollution in the effluent and the oxygen in the air spread through the biological film to the assimilating micro-organism, while conversely the by-products and the carbon dioxide are eliminated in the liquid and gaseous fluids.  1, record 24, English, - assimilating%20micro%2Dorganism

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La pollution contenue dans l'eau et l'oxygène de l'air diffusent à travers le film biologique jusqu'aux microorganismes assimilateurs tandis qu'inversement, les sous-produits et le gaz carbonique éliminent dans les fluides liquides et gazeux.  1, record 24, French, - microorganisme%20assimilateur

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish