TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

MAP MATCHING [5 records]

Record 1 2021-02-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Air Navigation Aids
  • Missiles and Rockets
CONT

Terrain contour matching, or TERCOM, a navigation system used primarily by cruise missiles. It uses a pre-recorded contour map of the terrain that is compared with measurements made during flight by an on-board radar altimeter.

OBS

terrain contour matching; TERCOM: designations standardized by NATO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aides à la navigation aérienne
  • Missiles et roquettes
OBS

navigation par corrélation altimétrique; TERCOM : désignations normalisées par l'OTAN.

Spanish

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Record 2 2013-02-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mathematical Geography
OBS

Adjustment of a rectifier by matching certain elements of the projected image with corresponding, controlling elements on a map or template.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Géographie mathématique
OBS

Dans un redresseur, c'est une série d'opérations, faites dans une succession déterminée permettant d'amener les points de mise en place de l'image projetée, en coïncidence avec les points de la feuille de projection.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2011-10-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Occupation Names (General)
  • Remote Sensing
DEF

A worker who makes mosaics.

OBS

mosaic : a composite photographic map formed by matching a series of overlapping photographs of adjoining areas of the earth's surface taken vertically from the air at a constant height.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
  • Télédétection
DEF

Technicien qui réalise des mosaïques.

Spanish

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Record 4 2007-01-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Radar, Radio Guidance and Goniometry
  • Spacecraft
  • Remote Sensing
DEF

The process of eliminating locational and content discrepancies in the representation of features at the edges of adjacent map sheets or tiles when joining them into one coverage.

CONT

Edge Matching [is an] important part of the creation of a digital map or GIS database. One digital map may encompass many paper maps, but when the paper maps are laid edge-to-edge, features running across boundaries of the map sheets are not always properly aligned. These misalignments occur for many reasons including survey error, cartographic generalization, and problems of map projection and compilation. Edge matching is a term applied to a variety of techniques employed to resolve these inconsistencies, including warping and rubber sheeting.

OBS

edge matching: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Radar, radioguidage et radiogoniométrie
  • Engins spatiaux
  • Télédétection
DEF

Élimination des erreurs spatiales et de contenu produites aux limites de feuillets cartographiques ou de tuiles lors de leur fusion.

OBS

agencement des contours : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Guía radárica, radioguía y radiogoniometría
  • Naves espaciales
  • Teledetección
DEF

Operación que consiste en ajustar las entidades lineales localizadas en los bordes de dos mapas adyacentes con el fin de hacerlas coincidir lógicamente en un mapa digital continuo.

Save record 4

Record 5 2001-06-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • General Mechanics (Physics)
  • Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
  • Navigation Instruments
  • Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
CONT

Dead reckoning is a technique of computing the position of a vehicle from its distance and heading measurements. It is an inertial system which uses two independent sensors from which distance and heading information can be extracted. Because each position is relative, cumulative drift errors occur on an average of 2% of the distance traveled. The system consists of a magnetic compass or gyroscope for heading and odometer for distance. Dead reckoning is often combined with map matching to correct for drift errors. It performs well when combined with highly accurate digital maps. It can also be used to back up GPS during satellite visibility outages.

CONT

To minimize cumulative drift, verticial gyros may be slaved, or caged, to the gravity vertical. Caging is automatically discontinued whenever the airplane is in a steady turn.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mécanique générale (Physique)
  • Pilotage et navigation aérienne
  • Instruments de navigation
  • Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
CONT

Test dérive cumulée d'étalonnage.

Spanish

Save record 5

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