TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
MARKED RISE [7 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2010-04-28
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Laws of the Market (Economy)
- Economic Fluctuations
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- price shock
1, record 1, English, price%20shock
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
This largely reflects the significant price shocks hitting the Canadian economy during this period, particularly the marked rise in the world price of oil. 1, record 1, English, - price%20shock
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Lois du marché (Économie)
- Fluctuations économiques
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- choc de prix
1, record 1, French, choc%20de%20prix
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cette évolution est attribuable en grande partie aux importants chocs de prix qui ont frappé l’économie canadienne, en particulier la forte montée des cours mondiaux du pétrole. 1, record 1, French, - choc%20de%20prix
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2008-03-12
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Oceanography
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- Kuroshio
1, record 2, English, Kuroshio
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- Japan current 1, record 2, English, Japan%20current
correct
- Kuroshio current 2, record 2, English, Kuroshio%20current
correct
- Black Stream 3, record 2, English, Black%20Stream
see observation
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
One of the western boundary currents of the North Pacific subtropical gyre. 4, record 2, English, - Kuroshio
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A deep, narrow, and swift current, it continues from the Philippines Current in a northeastward direction from Taiwan along the continental rise of the East China Sea, through Tokara Strait, and close to the eastern coast of Japan. At 35°N it separates from the coast and flows eastward into the Pacific as a free jet known as the Kuroshio Extension. It forms a marked temperature and salinity front with the Oyashio, which meets the Kuroshio Extension from the north and then flows parallel to it. Like all other western boundary currents, the Kuroshio develops instabilities and sheds eddies. Its unique characteristic is that south of Honshu it switches between three quasi-stable paths across the Izu Ridge at irregular intervals of 18 months to several years. Volume transport in the Kuroshio increases downstream and reaches 57 Sv... in the Kuroshio Extension, increasing seasonally by 15% during summer. The current's path in the extension is characterized by large meridional excursions in the so-called First and Second Crest at 145° and 152°E. On approaching the Shatsky Rise at 157°E, the Kuroshio Extension divides into several paths that tend to recombine before the Emperor Seamounts near 170°E cause the current to split again and disintegrate. The flow then continues as the North Pacific Current. 4, record 2, English, - Kuroshio
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Black Stream: It’s also sometimes known as the Black Stream-the English translation of kuroshio, and an allusion to the deep blue of its water-and also as the Japan Current. 3, record 2, English, - Kuroshio
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Océanographie
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- Kuroshio
1, record 2, French, Kuroshio
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- courant du Japon 2, record 2, French, courant%20du%20Japon
correct, masculine noun
- courant Noir 3, record 2, French, courant%20Noir
correct, masculine noun
- courant de Kuroshio 3, record 2, French, courant%20de%20Kuroshio
correct, masculine noun
- courant de Kuro-Shivo 3, record 2, French, courant%20de%20Kuro%2DShivo
correct, masculine noun
- Kuroschio 2, record 2, French, Kuroschio
masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Courant océanique se mouvant vers le nord-est de Formose à Riukiu et près de la côte du Japon aussi loin que la latitude de 35 degrés nord. 4, record 2, French, - Kuroshio
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le courant de Kuroshio ou courant de Kuro-Shivo est le second plus grand courant marin au monde (après le Gulf Stream). Il débute dans l'ouest de l'océan Pacifique au large de la côte orientale de Taiwan et se dirige vers les eaux au nord-est du Japon où il fusionne avec la dérive orientale du courant du Nord Pacifique. Il a un rôle analogue à celui du Gulf Stream dans l'océan Atlantique, transportant des eaux chaudes tropicales vers le Nord et les régions polaires. 3, record 2, French, - Kuroshio
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ce courant est aussi appelé courant du Japon ou courant Noir, la traduction littérale du japonais kuroshio, allusion à la couleur bleu sombre de ses eaux. 3, record 2, French, - Kuroshio
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Oceanografía
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- corriente de Kuroshio
1, record 2, Spanish, corriente%20de%20Kuroshio
feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2004-04-07
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- cold air pool
1, record 3, English, cold%20air%20pool
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- cold pool 2, record 3, English, cold%20pool
correct
- cold-air drop 3, record 3, English, cold%2Dair%20drop
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A pool of cold air can also become ’detached’ at lower latitudes, i. e. away from the mid-latitude westerly zone, and drift slowly over relatively warmer seas,(e. g. the Mediterranean), and lead to intense convective development, often taking on marked cyclonic characteristics through the troposphere, and giving rise to locally severe conditions due to heavy rainfall, severe thunderstorms and squally winds. Remnants of these types of cold pool will sometimes drift polewards in summer and bring outbreaks of severe convective activity to mid-latitude regions, as these features will destabilise hot/humid air masses. 2, record 3, English, - cold%20air%20pool
Record 3, Key term(s)
- cold air drop
- pool of cold air
- pool of cold-air
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- goutte d'air froid
1, record 3, French, goutte%20d%27air%20froid
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- goutte froide 2, record 3, French, goutte%20froide
correct, feminine noun
- goutte froide subtropicale 3, record 3, French, goutte%20froide%20subtropicale
feminine noun
- goutte froide de type subtropical 3, record 3, French, goutte%20froide%20de%20type%20subtropical
feminine noun
- descente froide 4, record 3, French, descente%20froide
feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Vaste volume d'air froid s'étant séparé de la masse d'air froid des latitudes plus élevées lors de la formation d'une dépression coupée. 5, record 3, French, - goutte%20d%27air%20froid
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En 1992, deux auteurs anglais, Price et Vaughan, publièrent une étude statistique des gouttes froides, en séparant 3 types : les gouttes froides de type arctique, de type polaire et de type subtropicale, en fonction du courant-jet au voisinage duquel eut lieu le détachement stratosphérique. Ces auteurs montrèrent que les gouttes froides de type subtropical sont plus petite, et durent moins longtemps, que les gouttes froides qui se forment aux latitudes moyennes et polaires. Ils en déduisirent que les gouttes froides de type subtropical n'engendrent pas d'échange stratosphère troposphère d'une manière significative. 3, record 3, French, - goutte%20d%27air%20froid
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La France et le Bénélux connaissent depuis plusieurs semaines un véritable déluge. [...] Pour les scientifiques il s'agit [...] d'une situation de blocage entre une «goutte froide», c'est à dire une masse d'air froid en altitude, stationnée sur l'Espagne, et des fronts dépressionnaires environnants. 6, record 3, French, - goutte%20d%27air%20froid
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 CONT
La Suisse se trouve ce samedi au centre d'une goutte d'air froid (dépression d'altitude). 7, record 3, French, - goutte%20d%27air%20froid
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física de la atmósfera
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- gota fría
1, record 3, Spanish, gota%20fr%C3%ADa
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
- gota de aire frío 2, record 3, Spanish, gota%20de%20aire%20fr%C3%ADo
feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Volumen muy grande de aire frío que se ha separado de una masa de aire frío, en las latitudes altas, durante la formación de una depresión cortada. 3, record 3, Spanish, - gota%20fr%C3%ADa
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Embolsamiento de aire frío en las capas superiores de la atmósfera con situación anticiclónica o de pantano barométrico en superficie, que al descender provoca una disminución considerable de las temperaturas y frecuentemente lluvias torrenciales. 4, record 3, Spanish, - gota%20fr%C3%ADa
Record 4 - internal organization data 2002-02-04
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Human Behaviour
- Clinical Psychology
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- discharge of affect
1, record 4, English, discharge%20of%20affect
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Hysterical phenomena(abnormal reflexes) do not seem to be ideogenic even to intelligent patients who are good observers, because the idea that gave rise to them is no longer colored with affect and no longer marked out among other ideas and memories. The discharge of affect follows the principle of least resistance and takes place along those paths whose resistances have already been weakened by concurrent circumstances. 1, record 4, English, - discharge%20of%20affect
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Comportement humain
- Psychologie clinique
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- décharge affective
1, record 4, French, d%C3%A9charge%20affective
feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 1999-02-19
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Nervous System
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- hypertensive encephalopathy
1, record 5, English, hypertensive%20encephalopathy
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An acute episode due to a sudden marked rise in arterial blood pressure and characterized by severe generalized headache, nausea, and vomiting, often with confusion, convulsion, and stupor or coma. 1, record 5, English, - hypertensive%20encephalopathy
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Système nerveux
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- encéphalopathie hypertensive
1, record 5, French, enc%C3%A9phalopathie%20hypertensive
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Épisode aigu dû à une forte élévation soudaine de la pression artérielle et caractérisé par une violente céphalée généralisée, des nausées et des vomissements, souvent accompagnés de confusion, de convulsions, de stupeur ou de coma. 1, record 5, French, - enc%C3%A9phalopathie%20hypertensive
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Sistema nervioso
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- encefalopatía hipertensiva
1, record 5, Spanish, encefalopat%C3%ADa%20hipertensiva
feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Complejo de fenómenos cerebrales (cefalea, convulsiones, coma, etc.) que se presenta en el curso de la glomerulonefritis. 1, record 5, Spanish, - encefalopat%C3%ADa%20hipertensiva
Record 6 - internal organization data 1992-12-31
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- polar low
1, record 6, English, polar%20low
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- polar depression 2, record 6, English, polar%20depression
correct
- polar meso-cyclone 3, record 6, English, polar%20meso%2Dcyclone
correct, see observation
- polar mesocyclone 4, record 6, English, polar%20mesocyclone
correct, see observation
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Small, shallow depression which forms mainly in winter over some high-latitude seas within a polar or arctic air mass. 5, record 6, English, - polar%20low
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
When arctic-origin air in winter flows southward(northward in the southern hemisphere) across(relatively) warmer seas, strong surface heating acts both to enhance the degree of instability, and trigger vigorous moist convective towers. This is sufficient alone to give rise to heavy, wintry showers/cumulonimbus clusters etc., but often marked troughing, or even a closed circulation in the isobaric flow is found; the resultant low-level convergence/positive vorticity enhancement, plus the localised concentration of the latent heat energy released, enhances development within the system, and an intense(but synoptically small) area of rain, hail, sleet or snow & squally winds can result-a polar low(or polar depression or polar meso-cyclone in some texts). 2, record 6, English, - polar%20low
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT
What is a polar low? Part of a diverse group of mesoscale weather systems (polar meso-cyclones). ... [There is] three types of polar meso-cyclones: -jet streak type, -arctic front type, -cold low type. 6, record 6, English, - polar%20low
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Polar mesocyclones: a term now used to encompass the whole ’family’ of disturbances resulting from arctic air flowing equatorward over progressively warmer seas; the term ’polar low’ is now often used only for ’extreme’ systems where gale or near gale-force winds are observed. 7, record 6, English, - polar%20low
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Its motion is approximately the same as the air stream in which it is embedded. 5, record 6, English, - polar%20low
Record 6, Key term(s)
- polar meso cyclone
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- dépression polaire
1, record 6, French, d%C3%A9pression%20polaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Petite dépression peu profonde qui se forme principalement en hiver dans une masse d'air polaire ou arctique située sur certaines mers des hautes latitudes. 1, record 6, French, - d%C3%A9pression%20polaire
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Son mouvement est approximativement le même que celui du courant atmosphérique dans lequel elle se situe. 1, record 6, French, - d%C3%A9pression%20polaire
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Fenómenos meteorológicos, climáticos y atmosféricos
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- baja polar 1, record 6, Spanish, baja%20polar
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Depresión pequeña y poco profunda que se forma dentro de una masa de aire polar o ártico, especialmente en invierno, sobre los mares polares. 1, record 6, Spanish, - baja%20polar
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Se mueve siguiendo, aproximadamente, la dirección de la corriente de aire en que está inserta. 1, record 6, Spanish, - baja%20polar
Record 7 - internal organization data 1987-02-25
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Various Proper Names
- Finance
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- South Sea Bubble
1, record 7, English, South%20Sea%20Bubble
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
a speculative financial scheme that caught England by storm in 1720. When the bubble burst, panic ensued. Many were ruined, and the government fell. In 1711, Robert Harley formed the joint-stock South Sea Company.... The fall of the South Sea Company and the cabinet marked the rise of Sir Robert Walpole.... 1, record 7, English, - South%20Sea%20Bubble
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Appellations diverses
- Finances
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- South Sea Bubble
1, record 7, French, South%20Sea%20Bubble
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
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