TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
MATCHING PROBLEM [8 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2024-01-25
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- rule matching
1, record 1, English, rule%20matching
correct, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The matching of the goal and the elements of a given problem by cascaded application of a series of if-then rules whose premises are true. 1, record 1, English, - rule%20matching
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
rule matching: designation and definition standardized by ISO and the International Electrotechnical Commission. 2, record 1, English, - rule%20matching
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- appariement par règles
1, record 1, French, appariement%20par%20r%C3%A8gles
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Appariement du but et des éléments d'un problème par application en cascade d'un ensemble de règles conditionnelles dont les prémisses sont vraies. 1, record 1, French, - appariement%20par%20r%C3%A8gles
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
appariement par règles : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO et la Commission électrotechnique internationale. 2, record 1, French, - appariement%20par%20r%C3%A8gles
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2023-06-07
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Computer Mathematics
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- assignment problem
1, record 2, English, assignment%20problem
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The assignment problem is one of the fundamental combinatorial optimization problems in the branch of optimization or operations research in mathematics. It consists of finding a maximum weight matching(or minimum weight perfect matching) in a weighted bipartite graph. 2, record 2, English, - assignment%20problem
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques informatiques
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- problème d'affectation
1, record 2, French, probl%C3%A8me%20d%27affectation
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le problème d'affectation est un problème classique de recherche opérationnelle et d'optimisation combinatoire. Informellement, ce problème consiste à attribuer au mieux des tâches à des machines. Plus formellement, l'objectif est de déterminer un couplage parfait de poids minimum (ou un couplage maximum) dans un graphe biparti valué. 1, record 2, French, - probl%C3%A8me%20d%27affectation
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Matemáticas para computación
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- problema de asignación
1, record 2, Spanish, problema%20de%20asignaci%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El problema de asignación es un tipo especial de problema de programación lineal en el que los asignados son recursos destinados a la realización de tareas. 2, record 2, Spanish, - problema%20de%20asignaci%C3%B3n
Record 3 - internal organization data 2021-06-30
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Functions (Math.)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- Hungarian algorithm
1, record 3, English, Hungarian%20algorithm
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- Hungarian matching algorithm 2, record 3, English, Hungarian%20matching%20algorithm
correct
- Hungarian maximum matching algorithm 2, record 3, English, Hungarian%20maximum%20matching%20algorithm
correct
- Hungarian method 3, record 3, English, Hungarian%20method
correct
- Kuhn-Munkres algorithm 4, record 3, English, Kuhn%2DMunkres%20algorithm
correct
- Munkres algorithm 3, record 3, English, Munkres%20algorithm
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The Hungarian matching algorithm, also called the Kuhn-Munkres algorithm, is [an] algorithm that can be used to find maximum-weight matchings in bipartite graphs, which is sometimes called the assignment problem. 2, record 3, English, - Hungarian%20algorithm
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Fonctions mathématiques analytiques
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- algorithme hongrois
1, record 3, French, algorithme%20hongrois
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- algorithme de Kuhn-Munkres 2, record 3, French, algorithme%20de%20Kuhn%2DMunkres
correct, masculine noun
- méthode hongroise 3, record 3, French, m%C3%A9thode%20hongroise
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'algorithme hongrois est un algorithme spécialisé permettant de résoudre le problème d'affectation. 4, record 3, French, - algorithme%20hongrois
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - external organization data 2014-09-03
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Compartment - ISO/IEC JTC 1 Information Technology Vocabulary
Universal entry(ies) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- rule matching
1, record 4, English, rule%20matching
correct, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
matching of the goal and the elements of a given problem by cascaded application of a series of if-then rules whose premises are true 1, record 4, English, - rule%20matching
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
rule matching: term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [ISO/IEC 2382-28:1995]. 2, record 4, English, - rule%20matching
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Tiroir - ISO/CEI JTC 1 Vocabulaire des technologies de l'information
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- appariement par règles
1, record 4, French, appariement%20par%20r%C3%A8gles
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
appariement du but et des éléments d'un problème par application en cascade d'un ensemble de règles conditionnelles dont les prémisses sont vraies 1, record 4, French, - appariement%20par%20r%C3%A8gles
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
appariement par règles : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [ISO/IEC 2382-28:1995]. 2, record 4, French, - appariement%20par%20r%C3%A8gles
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2010-05-25
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- General Medicine, Hygiene and Health
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- diagnostic hypothesis
1, record 5, English, diagnostic%20hypothesis
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... the system can monitor the effort it expends in optimizing its performance by varying the time it spends on two teaching tasks : forming a more or less accurate student model by testing diagnostic hypotheses, and generating more or less appropriate examples by matching problem features with pedagogical requirements. 1, record 5, English, - diagnostic%20hypothesis
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Médecine générale, hygiène et santé
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- hypothèse de diagnostic
1, record 5, French, hypoth%C3%A8se%20de%20diagnostic
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Medicina, Higiene y Salud
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- hipótesis diagnóstica
1, record 5, Spanish, hip%C3%B3tesis%20diagn%C3%B3stica
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2004-07-07
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
- Internet and Telematics
- Education Theory and Methods
- Training of Personnel
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- behavioral diagnosis
1, record 6, English, behavioral%20diagnosis
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- behavioural diagnosis 2, record 6, English, behavioural%20diagnosis
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Diagnostic activities that can be performed at the behavioral level. Some ITS deal only with observable behavior, other infer aspects of unobservable behavior. 1, record 6, English, - behavioral%20diagnosis
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Wenger's taxonomy of behavioral diagnostic processes distinguishes between non-inferential ones, based on a powerful representation of knowledge correctness and on evaluating and characterizing errors(interactive diagnosis), and inferential diagnosis that reconstructs unobservable student behavior by interpreting student's responses and matching them against knowledge standards. The inference of unobservable behavior is centered on problem solving processes and requires modeling capabilities such as a theory of bugs. 1, record 6, English, - behavioral%20diagnosis
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
- Internet et télématique
- Théories et méthodes pédagogiques
- Perfectionnement et formation du personnel
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- diagnostic comportemental
1, record 6, French, diagnostic%20comportemental
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le diagnostic du comportement peut être interactif (le système fournit directement à l'étudiant des informations sur son comportement sans recourir à des inférences ou à des modèles, mais se basant sur une description «correcte» des connaissances sous la forme de plans annotés, de parseurs augmentés, ou d'algorithmes définis. Dans certains systèmes, le diagnostic comportemental est inférentiel en ce sens qu'il infère des comportements implicites, inaperçus en les reconstruisant et en les interprétant à partir des réponses de l'étudiant. 2, record 6, French, - diagnostic%20comportemental
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inteligencia artificial
- Internet y telemática
- Teorías y métodos pedagógicos
- Capacitación del personal
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- diagnóstico del comportamiento
1, record 6, Spanish, diagn%C3%B3stico%20del%20comportamiento
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El campo de trabajo se ubica en las comunidades en el diseño y evaluación de modelos psicosociales, diagnóstico del comportamiento e investigación psico-social. 1, record 6, Spanish, - diagn%C3%B3stico%20del%20comportamiento
Record 7 - internal organization data 1998-09-03
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Applications of Automation
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- robot positioning
1, record 7, English, robot%20positioning
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Exact knowledge of the position of a vehicle is a fundamental problem in mobile robot applications. In search of a solution, researchers and engineers have developed a variety of systems, sensors, and techniques for mobile robot positioning. This article provides a review of relevant mobile robot positioning technologies. The article defines seven categories for positioning systems :(1) Odometry,(2) Inertial Navigation,(3) Magnetic Compasses,(4) Active Beacons,(5) Global Positioning Systems,(6) Landmark Naviagtion, and(7) Model Matching. 2, record 7, English, - robot%20positioning
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Automatisation et applications
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- positionnement du robot
1, record 7, French, positionnement%20du%20robot
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Positionnement du robot en azimut. 1, record 7, French, - positionnement%20du%20robot
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1989-08-02
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Quality Control (Management)
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- tolerance stack-up
1, record 8, English, tolerance%20stack%2Dup
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
One drawback of this approach is the problem of tolerance stack-up : when two or more parts are to be fit together, the size of their tolerances often determines how well they will match. Should one part fall at a lower limit of its specification, and a matching part at its upper limit, a tight fit is unlikely. Even if the parts are rated acceptable initially, the link between them is likely to wear more quickly than one made from parts whose dimensions have been centered more exactly. 1, record 8, English, - tolerance%20stack%2Dup
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Contrôle de la qualité (Gestion)
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- accumulation des tolérances
1, record 8, French, accumulation%20des%20tol%C3%A9rances
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'un des inconvénients des cette méthode est le problème de l'accumulation des tolérances : lorsque deux pièces ou plus sont conçues pour être assemblées, l'importance de leurs tolérances détermine souvent la réussite de cet assemblage. Si l'une des pièces se situe à la limite inférieure de ses spécifications et celle avec laquelle elle doit s'accorder à la limite supérieure, il est probable qu'elles iront mal ensemble. Même si, au départ, ces pièces ont été jugées acceptables, leur jonction sera moins durable que celle de pièces dont les dimensions ont été calculées plus exactement. 1, record 8, French, - accumulation%20des%20tol%C3%A9rances
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.
Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified: