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MATTER FACT [49 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Offences and crimes
- Electoral Systems and Political Parties
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- false pretence
1, record 1, English, false%20pretence
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- false pretense 2, record 1, English, false%20pretense
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A representation of a matter of fact either present or past, made by words or otherwise, that is known by the person who makes it to be false and that is made with a fraudulent intent to induce the person to whom it is made to act on it. 3, record 1, English, - false%20pretence
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Pretense - The presentations of something false as true. 4, record 1, English, - false%20pretence
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Infractions et crimes
- Systèmes électoraux et partis politiques
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- faux semblant
1, record 1, French, faux%20semblant
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- faux prétexte 2, record 1, French, faux%20pr%C3%A9texte
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- faux-semblant 3, record 1, French, faux%2Dsemblant
correct, masculine noun
- pretexte fallacieux 4, record 1, French, pretexte%20fallacieux
masculine noun
- allégation mensongère 4, record 1, French, all%C3%A9gation%20mensong%C3%A8re
feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Représentation d'un fait présent ou passé, par des mots ou autrement, que celui qui la fait sait être fausse, et qui est faite avec l'intention frauduleuse d'induire la personne à qui on l'adresse à agir d'après cette représentation. 5, record 1, French, - faux%20semblant
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
faux semblant, faux prétexte : termes uniformisés par le Comité de terminologie du ministère du Solliciteur général. 6, record 1, French, - faux%20semblant
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Infracciones y crímenes
- Sistemas electorales y partidos políticos
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- declaración engañosa
1, record 1, Spanish, declaraci%C3%B3n%20enga%C3%B1osa
feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2025-12-22
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- artificial intelligence generated text
1, record 2, English, artificial%20intelligence%20generated%20text
correct, noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- AI-generated text 2, record 2, English, AI%2Dgenerated%20text
correct, noun
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
How to spot AI-generated text : Unlike human writing, [text generated by artificial intelligence] is often uniform and factual. Look for text that doesn’t include personal opinions, like a dry "robotic" or matter of fact tone and emotionless format writing. 3, record 2, English, - artificial%20intelligence%20generated%20text
Record 2, Key term(s)
- AI generated text
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- texte généré par intelligence artificielle
1, record 2, French, texte%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9r%C3%A9%20par%20intelligence%20artificielle
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- texte généré par IA 2, record 2, French, texte%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9r%C3%A9%20par%20IA
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Contrairement à l'écriture humaine, les textes générés par l'IA sont souvent uniformes et factuels. Il y a de fortes chances que les textes qui ne contiennent pas d'opinions et dont le ton semble sec, robotique, neutre ou dépourvu d'émotion soient générés par l'IA [intelligence artificielle]. 3, record 2, French, - texte%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9r%C3%A9%20par%20intelligence%20artificielle
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2023-10-17
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Astrophysics and Cosmography
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- dark matter
1, record 3, English, dark%20matter
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- clear matter 2, record 3, English, clear%20matter
correct, less frequent
- transparent matter 2, record 3, English, transparent%20matter
correct, less frequent
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] form of matter thought to account for approximately 85% of the matter in the universe and about a quarter of its total energy density. 3, record 3, English, - dark%20matter
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Physicists and astronomers have determined that most of the material in the universe is "dark matter" - whose existence we infer from its gravitational effects but not through electromagnetic influences such as we find with ordinary, familiar matter. 4, record 3, English, - dark%20matter
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
As dark matter does not in fact absorb light, but that light rather goes straight through it, some physicists believe that "clear matter" or "transparent matter" is a more accurate name. 5, record 3, English, - dark%20matter
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Astrophysique et cosmographie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- matière noire
1, record 3, French, mati%C3%A8re%20noire
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- matière sombre 2, record 3, French, mati%C3%A8re%20sombre
correct, feminine noun
- matière transparente 3, record 3, French, mati%C3%A8re%20transparente
correct, feminine noun, less frequent
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Catégorie] de matière hypothétique, invoquée pour rendre compte d'observations astrophysiques, notamment les estimations de la masse des galaxies ou des amas de galaxies et les propriétés des fluctuations du fond diffus cosmologique. 4, record 3, French, - mati%C3%A8re%20noire
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les scientifiques n'ont pu déduire l'existence de la matière noire que de l'effet gravitationnel que celle-ci semble avoir sur la matière visible. 5, record 3, French, - mati%C3%A8re%20noire
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La matière noire n'absorbant pas la lumière, mais étant plutôt traversée par celle-ci, certains scientifiques croient la désignation «matière transparente» plus exacte pour la décrire. 6, record 3, French, - mati%C3%A8re%20noire
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Astrofísica y cosmografía
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- materia oscura
1, record 3, Spanish, materia%20oscura
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Desde hace casi noventa años sabemos que existe un elemento en el universo que condiciona el movimiento de los astros a gran escala, pero todavía no somos capaces de describirla: la materia oscura. 1, record 3, Spanish, - materia%20oscura
Record 4 - internal organization data 2017-03-29
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Tort Law (common law)
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- fair comment
1, record 4, English, fair%20comment
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Fair comment on matters of public concern or interest is protected from liability for defamation provided it is based on fact. These matters fall within two main categories; first those in which the public has a legitimate interest, such as government activity, political debate, proposals by public figures, and public affairs generally; second, works of art displayed in public such as theatrical performances, music and literature. In a democratic and culturally vibrant society, a discussion of these matters must be unfettered. In the case of the former, the public has an interest by reason of the nature of the subject matter. With regard to the latter, the objects of the comment have voluntarily submitted their deeds to public scrutiny. 2, record 4, English, - fair%20comment
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Droit des délits (common law)
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- commentaire loyal
1, record 4, French, commentaire%20loyal
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Il est possible de faire un commentaire loyal sur des questions d'intérêt public sans risquer d'être tenu responsable pour diffamation, pourvu que ce commentaire soit fondé sur des faits. Ces questions se répartissent en deux catégories : premièrement, celles qui présentent un intérêt légitime pour le public, comme les activités gouvernementales, les débats politiques, les propositions avancées par les personnalités publiques et les affaires publiques en général; deuxièmement, les œuvres artistiques présentées au public, comme les pièces de théâtre, la musique et la littérature. Le débat sur ces questions ne peut être limité dans une société sur les plans démocratique et culturel. En ce qui concerne la première catégorie, l'intérêt du public ressort de la nature même des questions traitées; quant à la deuxième, les œuvres qui font l'objet de commentaires sont volontairement soumises par leur auteur à l'appréciation du public. 2, record 4, French, - commentaire%20loyal
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Derecho de ilícitos civiles (common law)
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- sana crítica
1, record 4, Spanish, sana%20cr%C3%ADtica
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2017-02-21
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Tort Law (common law)
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- apportionment of fault
1, record 5, English, apportionment%20of%20fault
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[The Negligence Act of Ontario] further stipulates that "If it is not practicable to determine the respective degree of fault or negligence as between any parties to an action, such parties shall be deemed to be equally at fault or negligent. "If the action is tried by a jury, it is for them to determine the degree of fault or negligence as a question of fact. If it is a trial by judge alone, "apportionment of fault is primarily and properly a matter within the discretion of the trial judge... "(and) "except in a strong and exceptional case, an appellate Court will not feel free to substitute its apportionment of fault for that made by the trial Judge, unless there has been palpable and demonstrable error in appreciation of the legal principles to be applied or misapprehension of the facts by the trial Judge. " 1, record 5, English, - apportionment%20of%20fault
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Droit des délits (common law)
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- partage de la faute
1, record 5, French, partage%20de%20la%20faute
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2015-07-26
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Family Law (common law)
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- de facto separation
1, record 6, English, de%20facto%20separation
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The term "de facto separation" is often used in opposition to judicial separation. 2, record 6, English, - de%20facto%20separation
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
de facto : in fact, in reality, in actual existence, as a matter of fact. 2, record 6, English, - de%20facto%20separation
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la famille (common law)
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- séparation de fait
1, record 6, French, s%C3%A9paration%20de%20fait
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La séparation de fait s'oppose à la séparation judiciaire. 2, record 6, French, - s%C3%A9paration%20de%20fait
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
séparation de fait : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 6, French, - s%C3%A9paration%20de%20fait
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2015-03-31
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Law of Evidence
- Special-Language Phraseology
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- real evidence of a view
1, record 7, English, real%20evidence%20of%20a%20view
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Everyday practice in these courts shows that, where the matter for decision is one of ordinary common sense, the judge of fact is entitled to form his own judgment on the real evidence of a view, just as much as on the oral evidence of witnesses. 1, record 7, English, - real%20evidence%20of%20a%20view
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Droit de la preuve
- Phraséologie des langues de spécialité
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- preuve matérielle résultant d'une visite des lieux
1, record 7, French, preuve%20mat%C3%A9rielle%20r%C3%A9sultant%20d%27une%20visite%20des%20lieux
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2015-03-31
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Legal Actions
- Rules of Court
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- abatement of action
1, record 8, English, abatement%20of%20action
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The entire overthrow or destruction of an action, resulting from the fact that the defendant pleads a matter which defeats the action either for the time being or permanently. 2, record 8, English, - abatement%20of%20action
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A suit at law, when it abates as at common law, is absolutely dead; any further enforcement of the cause of action necessitates the bringing of a new suit. But in courts of equity and also in some law courts proceeding under modern practice statutes or rules, an abatement signifies only a present suspension of all proceedings in the suit because of the want of proper parties capable of proceeding therein; the suit can be revived or put in motion by a bill of revivor and proceed to its regular determination. 2, record 8, English, - abatement%20of%20action
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Actions en justice
- Règles de procédure
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- extinction d'action
1, record 8, French, extinction%20d%27action
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'extinction de l'action n'a pas d'incidence sur la responsabilité qui échoit pour les frais précédemment engagés. 2, record 8, French, - extinction%20d%27action
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Acciones judiciales
- Reglamento procesal
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- extinción de una demanda
1, record 8, Spanish, extinci%C3%B3n%20de%20una%20demanda
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2014-04-28
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Private Law
- Property Law (civil law)
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- possession animo solo
1, record 9, English, possession%20animo%20solo
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- possession solo animo 2, record 9, English, possession%20solo%20animo
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
One may also say that possession solo animo comes close to discontinuous possession. As a matter of fact, it seems that the rule of solo animo possession acknowledges that possession may be kept even in the absence of acts of possession. 2, record 9, English, - possession%20animo%20solo
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Droit privé
- Droit des biens et de la propriété (droit civil)
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- possession solo animo
1, record 9, French, possession%20solo%20animo
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Possession maintenue grâce à la persistance de l'élément intentionnel chez le possesseur, malgré l'absence de faits matériels qui en démontrent l'existence. 2, record 9, French, - possession%20solo%20animo
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La possession d'un immeuble par celui qui en a été dépouillé temporairement par un tiers est une possession solo animo. 2, record 9, French, - possession%20solo%20animo
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2014-04-22
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- The Legislature (Constitutional Law)
- Special-Language Phraseology
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- be warranted in holding
1, record 10, English, be%20warranted%20in%20holding
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
These circumstances, in my opinion, are evidence from which a jury would be warranted in holding as matter of fact that the defendants had the pigs in their possession. 1, record 10, English, - be%20warranted%20in%20holding
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Pouvoir législatif (Droit constitutionnel)
- Phraséologie des langues de spécialité
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- être fondé à décider
1, record 10, French, %C3%AAtre%20fond%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20d%C3%A9cider
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2014-02-21
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Law of Evidence
- Rules of Court
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- estoppel
1, record 11, English, estoppel
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- estoppal 2, record 11, English, estoppal
avoid
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... a disability whereby a party is precluded from alleging or proving in legal proceedings that a fact is otherwise than it has been made to appear by the matter giving rise to that disability.(Halsbury, 3rd ed., Vol. 15, p. 168). 1, record 11, English, - estoppel
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
"Estoppe," says Lord Coke, "cometh of the French word "estoupe," from whence the English word stopped; and it is called an estoppel or conclusion, because a man’s own act or acceptance stoppeth or closeth up his mouth to allege or plead the truth." Estoppel may also be defined to be a legal result or "conclusion" arising from an admission which has either been actually made, or which the law presumes to have been made, and which is binding on all persons whom it affects. Or we may adopt the definition of estoppel given by Bramwell, L.J., as follows: "An estoppel may be said to exist where a person is compelled to admit that to be true which is not true, and to act upon a theory which is contrary to the truth. This formula nearly approaches a correct definition of estoppel." (Everest & Strode’s, 3rd ed., 1923, p. 1). 1, record 11, English, - estoppel
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
estoppel: So spelled; the word is sometimes misspelled "estoppal" ... 2, record 11, English, - estoppel
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la preuve
- Règles de procédure
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- préclusion
1, record 11, French, pr%C3%A9clusion
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Principe de droit en vertu duquel une personne est irrecevable à revenir sur des déclarations ou à désavouer une attitude antérieure alors que ce changement pourrait porter préjudice à une autre personne qui s'était basée légitimement sur ces déclarations ou sur cette attitude. 2, record 11, French, - pr%C3%A9clusion
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
préclusion : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 11, French, - pr%C3%A9clusion
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2013-09-20
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Law of Evidence
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- relevant
1, record 12, English, relevant
correct, adjective
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Logically connected and tending to prove or disprove a matter in issue; having appreciable probative value that is, rationally tending to persuade people of the probability or possibility of some alleged fact. 2, record 12, English, - relevant
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la preuve
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- pertinent
1, record 12, French, pertinent
correct, adjective, standardized
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pertinent : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 12, French, - pertinent
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2013-09-20
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Law of Evidence
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- relevant to
1, record 13, English, relevant%20to
correct, adjective
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pertinent; applying to the matter in question. In the law of evidence, the fact is said to be relevant if it either directly or indirectly proves or disproves a fact in issue. Evidence that is irrelevant to the matters in issue is not admissible. 2, record 13, English, - relevant%20to
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la preuve
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- connexe à
1, record 13, French, connexe%20%C3%A0
correct, adjective, standardized
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Expression employée dans l'application contextuelle da la notion de "fact relevant to an issue" et par extension, de "evidence relevant to an issue"; par ex., "this fact (ou this evidence) is relevant to consent". 1, record 13, French, - connexe%20%C3%A0
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS
connexe à : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 13, French, - connexe%20%C3%A0
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2013-09-06
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Law of Evidence
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- matter of fact
1, record 14, English, matter%20of%20fact
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
- question of fact 1, record 14, English, question%20of%20fact
correct
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The court may obtain the assistance of merchants, engineers... to enable it to determine any matter of fact in question in any cause or proceeding....(Ontario Supreme Court Rules of Practice, R. 267(1] 1, record 14, English, - matter%20of%20fact
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la preuve
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- question de fait
1, record 14, French, question%20de%20fait
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
question de fait : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 14, French, - question%20de%20fait
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2013-08-28
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Law of Evidence
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- judicial notice
1, record 15, English, judicial%20notice
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- judicial note 2, record 15, English, judicial%20note
correct
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The doctrine of "judicial notice" enables the court to accept the truth of a matter relevant to the resolution of the dispute before it without the necessity of formal proof by a party. The notice taken may be of a matter of fact or law. In general, courts will take judicial notice of any matter that is so notorious as to be common knowledge or that is clearly established or capable of demonstration by references to a readily obtainable source of indisputable accuracy. 3, record 15, English, - judicial%20notice
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS
judicial notice: title of sections 17 and 18 respectively of the Canada Evidence Act, R.S.C., 1970 and 1985. 4, record 15, English, - judicial%20notice
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la preuve
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- connaissance d'office
1, record 15, French, connaissance%20d%27office
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
connaissance d'office : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 15, French, - connaissance%20d%27office
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2013-08-05
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Law of Evidence
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- contradictory evidence
1, record 16, English, contradictory%20evidence
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Every one who, being a witness in a judicial proceeding, gives evidence with respect to any matter of fact or knowledge and who subsequently, in a judicial proceeding, gives evidence that is contrary to his previous evidence is guilty of an indictable offence....(Criminal Code, s. 124(1] 1, record 16, English, - contradictory%20evidence
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la preuve
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- témoignage contradictoire
1, record 16, French, t%C3%A9moignage%20contradictoire
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Témoignage, dont une partie est incompatible avec une autre portion du même témoignage, ou qui est incompatible avec un autre témoignage du même témoin. 1, record 16, French, - t%C3%A9moignage%20contradictoire
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
témoignage contradictoire: terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 16, French, - t%C3%A9moignage%20contradictoire
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2013-07-30
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Law of Evidence
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- allegation
1, record 17, English, allegation
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Something declared or asserted as a matter of fact, especially in a legal pleading; a party's formal statement of a factual matter as being true or provable, without its having yet been proved. 2, record 17, English, - allegation
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la preuve
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- allégation
1, record 17, French, all%C3%A9gation
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Affirmation d'un fait sur lequel une partie à un procès fonde ses prétentions. Une allégation peut être écrite ou orale. 2, record 17, French, - all%C3%A9gation
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
allégation : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 3, record 17, French, - all%C3%A9gation
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2013-05-06
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Property Law (common law)
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- recital
1, record 18, English, recital
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The rehearsal or statement in a formal or legal document of some fact or facts closely connected with the matter or purpose of the document itself.(Oxford, 1933, p. 243). 1, record 18, English, - recital
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- énonciation
1, record 18, French, %C3%A9nonciation
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
énonciation : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 18, French, - %C3%A9nonciation
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 2013-02-12
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Property Law (common law)
- Law of Contracts (common law)
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- implied notice
1, record 19, English, implied%20notice
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A variety of actual notice that arises where the existence of a fact is within the knowledge of a party so that he is put upon inquiry and can discover the true facts by making reasonable inquiry. For example, in the law of agency, notice can be implied or imputed by law to the principal when notice of any issue or matter is given to an agent when the matter is within the scope of his agency. The principal cannot deny notice except to charge that the agent is in collusion with the party claiming such notice.(Yogis, 1983, p. 149). 2, record 19, English, - implied%20notice
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
- Droit des contrats (common law)
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- connaissance indirecte
1, record 19, French, connaissance%20indirecte
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
connaissance indirecte : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 19, French, - connaissance%20indirecte
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 2012-06-01
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Atomic Physics
- Nuclear Physics
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- W- boson
1, record 20, English, W%2D%20boson
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- W- 1, record 20, English, W%2D
correct
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Weak interactions are responsible for the fact that all the more massive quarks and leptons decay to produce lighter quarks and leptons. When a particle decays, it disappears and in its place two or more particles appear. The sum of the masses of the produced particles is always less than the mass of the original particle. This is why stable matter around us contains only electrons and the lightest two quarks(up and down.) When a quark or lepton changes type(i. e. a muon changing to an electron) it is said to change flavor. All flavor changes are due to the weak interaction. The carrier particles of the weak intereactions are the W+, W-, and the Z bosons. The W's are electrically charged and the Z is neutral. A very interesting aspect of the Standard Model is that electromagnetic interactions and weak intereactions are combined into a unified interaction called electroweak. 1, record 20, English, - W%2D%20boson
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Physique atomique
- Physique nucléaire
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- boson intermédiaire W-
1, record 20, French, boson%20interm%C3%A9diaire%20W%2D
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- W- 2, record 20, French, W%2D
correct
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'une des conséquences de cette théorie (unifiant les forces magnétique et nucléaire faible) est que les médiateurs de l'interaction faible sont trois particules: les bosons intermédiaires W+, W- et Zo, qui jouent le même rôle que le photon dans l'interaction électromagnétique. Ces trois nouvelles particules devaient avoir une masse de l'ordre 100 GeV, soit cent fois celle du proton; elles ont été découvertes en 1983 grâce au synchrotron à protons de 400 GeV du CERN. 1, record 20, French, - boson%20interm%C3%A9diaire%20W%2D
Record 20, Key term(s)
- boson W-
- W-
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 2011-09-28
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Social Movements
- Philosophy (General)
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- Enlightenment
1, record 21, English, Enlightenment
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
- Aufklärung 2, record 21, English, Aufkl%C3%A4rung
correct, see observation
- aufklärung 3, record 21, English, aufkl%C3%A4rung
- Illuminationism 2, record 21, English, Illuminationism
less frequent
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A philosophic movement of the 18th century characterized by an untrammeled but frequently uncritical use of reason, a lively questioning of authority and traditional doctrines and values, a tendency toward individualism, and on the empirical method in science. 3, record 21, English, - Enlightenment
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The Age of Enlightenment... was an eighteenth-century movement in European and American philosophy, or the longer period including the Age of Reason. The term can more narrowly refer to the intellectual movement of The Enlightenment, which advocated Reason as the primary basis of authority. Developing in France, Britain and Germany, its sphere of influence also included Austria, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Scandinavia, Spain and, as a matter of fact, the whole Europe. 4, record 21, English, - Enlightenment
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Aufklärung: correct term; refers more specifically to the Enlightment movement in Germany. 5, record 21, English, - Enlightenment
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Enlightenment: Rarely used with an initial small letter "e" ("enlightenment"). 5, record 21, English, - Enlightenment
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Age of, dialectic of, path of Enlightenment. 5, record 21, English, - Enlightenment
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 PHR
European, spiritual Enlightenment. 5, record 21, English, - Enlightenment
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 PHR
Enlightenment art, period, philosophy, thinker. 5, record 21, English, - Enlightenment
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 4 PHR
Buddhism Enlightenment. 5, record 21, English, - Enlightenment
Record 21, Key term(s)
- Aufklaerung
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Mouvements sociaux
- Philosophie (Généralités)
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- Lumières
1, record 21, French, Lumi%C3%A8res
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
- Aufklärung 2, record 21, French, Aufkl%C3%A4rung
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mouvement philosophique qui domina le monde des idées en Europe au XVIIIe s. 2, record 21, French, - Lumi%C3%A8res
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le mot Lumières définit métaphoriquement le mouvement intellectuel, culturel et philosophique qui a dominé, en Europe et particulièrement en France, le XVIIIe siècle auquel il a donné, par extension, son nom de siècle des Lumières. Les Lumières ont marqué le domaine des idées et de la littérature par leurs remises en question fondées sur la «raison éclairée» de l'être humain et sur l'idée de liberté. Par leurs engagements contre les oppressions religieuses, morales et politiques, les membres de ce mouvement, qui se voyaient comme une élite avancée ouvrant pour un progrès du monde, combattant l'irrationalité, la superstition et la tyrannie des siècles passés, ont procédé au renouvellement du savoir, de l'éthique et de l'esthétique de leur temps. Leur rôle a été déterminant dans les grands évènements de la fin du XVIIIe siècle que sont la Révolution française et la déclaration d'indépendance des États-Unis d'Amérique. 3, record 21, French, - Lumi%C3%A8res
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les principaux représentants des Lumières sont en Grande-Bretagne («Enlightenment») J. Locke, D. Hume, I. Newton, en Allemagne («Aufklärung») C. Wolff, Lessing, Herder, en France Montesquieu, Voltaire, Diderot, J.-J. Rousseau, tous les Encyclopédistes, Condillac et Buffon. 2, record 21, French, - Lumi%C3%A8res
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS
On parle aussi des Lumières pour désigner les intellectuels, écrivains, philosophes emblématiques de ce mouvement de pensée. 3, record 21, French, - Lumi%C3%A8res
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Aufklärung : terme correct; il se rapporte plus spécifiquement au mouvement des Lumières en Allemagne. 4, record 21, French, - Lumi%C3%A8res
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Courant, mouvement, philosophie, siècle des Lumières. 4, record 21, French, - Lumi%C3%A8res
Record 21, Key term(s)
- Aufklaerung
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Movimientos sociales
- Filosofía (Generalidades)
Record 21, Main entry term, Spanish
- Ilustración
1, record 21, Spanish, Ilustraci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 21, Synonyms, Spanish
- Siglo de las luces 1, record 21, Spanish, Siglo%20de%20las%20luces
correct, feminine noun
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Se denomina habitualmente Ilustración o Siglo de las luces a la corriente intelectual de pensamiento que dominó Europa y en especial Francia e Inglaterra (donde tuvieron su expresión más enérgica) durante casi todo el siglo XVIII y que abarca desde el Racionalismo y el Empirismo del siglo XVII hasta la Revolución Industrial del siglo XVIII, la Revolución Francesa y el Liberalismo. La expresión estética de este movimiento intelectual se denominará Neoclasicismo. 1, record 21, Spanish, - Ilustraci%C3%B3n
Record 22 - internal organization data 2010-08-09
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Tillage Operations (Agriculture)
- Farming Techniques
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- bastard trenching
1, record 22, English, bastard%20trenching
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
- double dig 2, record 22, English, double%20dig
correct, noun
- double digging 2, record 22, English, double%20digging
correct, noun
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A laborious system of bringing subsoil to the surface in gardens, in which two 0.6 m (2 ft) ditches are dug. 3, record 22, English, - bastard%20trenching
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Double digging. a) Take out a trench and wheel soil to the other end of the plot. b) Get down into this trench and break up the soil really well with a fork. Then add any FYM [farm yard mamure] or compost on top of this broken up soil. c) Now dig out the second trench, throwing the soil well forward onto the manure in the first. 4, record 22, English, - bastard%20trenching
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Although it may seem a complicated process, in fact double digging is straightforward. You just need to imagine that you have two layers. The top is dug with a spade and the bottom with a fork so you can incorporate some organic matter. 2, record 22, English, - bastard%20trenching
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Another name for (double-dig) is "bastard trenching" ... 5, record 22, English, - bastard%20trenching
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Travaux du sol (Agriculture)
- Techniques agricoles
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- double bêchage
1, record 22, French, double%20b%C3%AAchage
correct, masculine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Type de bêchage sur grandes surfaces qui consiste à ouvrir des tranchées de 2 fers de profondeur et à retourner le sol de chaque tranchée dans la précédente sans mélanger le sol des deux couches. 2, record 22, French, - double%20b%C3%AAchage
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Avant de planter des petites fleurs fragiles ou des arbustes aux racines très ramifiées, pratiquez le double bêchage. Creusez une première tranchée; entassez la terre d'un côté. À la fourche, brisez les mottes et incorporez de l'humus. Bêchez une seconde tranchée; rejetez la terre dans la première; puis comblez la deuxième avec la terre de la première. 3, record 22, French, - double%20b%C3%AAchage
Record 22, Key term(s)
- double-dig
- double-digging
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 2010-06-02
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Diplomacy
- International Relations
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- collective note
1, record 23, English, collective%20note
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A note that is addressed by the diplomatic envoys of several States to the same government concerning a matter about which their governments have agreed to make a joint representation. The participating envoys may all sign one document, or may send separate documents provided the text is the same in all of them. It is in fact a joint representation on the part of the Chiefs of Mission concerned and is used only under exceptional circumstances as it is sometimes regarded as offensive by the Foreign Office addressed. 1, record 23, English, - collective%20note
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Diplomatie
- Relations internationales
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- note collective
1, record 23, French, note%20collective
correct, feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Note écrite, élaborée de concert, signée et présentée par les représentants diplomatiques de plusieurs Puissances en vue de marquer par là la communauté de leurs vues et d'exercer ainsi une pression sur le gouvernement auquel elle s'adresse. 2, record 23, French, - note%20collective
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Ce [...] type de notes est rarement employé. Dans les cas de ce genre, il s'agit généralement de notes verbales, voir de simples aide-mémoire; ce qui ne veut pas dire que la pratique ne connaisse pas d'exemples concrets de notes collectives signées. 3, record 23, French, - note%20collective
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Diplomacia
- Relaciones internacionales
Record 23, Main entry term, Spanish
- nota colectiva
1, record 23, Spanish, nota%20colectiva
correct, feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 23, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nota que dirigen a un Gobierno los representantes de varios Estados acreditados ante él, que consideran oportuno realizar la gestión conjuntamente. Reviste un carácter solemne y debe obedecer a graves razones. 1, record 23, Spanish, - nota%20colectiva
Record 24 - internal organization data 2009-08-13
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Wastewater Treatment
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- bacterial flora
1, record 24, English, bacterial%20flora
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The oxyrapid unit. A compact, complete-mixing plant.... the orthodox system... suffers from the following disadvantages;... Sudden overloading of the bacterial flora at the top of the tank, due to the fact that the sludge loses its oxygen in the secondary settling tank and that all the polluting matter enters at the same point. 1, record 24, English, - bacterial%20flora
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des eaux usées
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- flore bactérienne
1, record 24, French, flore%20bact%C3%A9rienne
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'oxyrapid. Appareil compact à mélange intégral. [...] Celui-ci présente les inconvénients suivants; [...] Surcharge brutale de la flore bactérienne en tête du bassin, due au fait que, [...] dans le décanteur secondaire les boues se sont désoxygénées et [...] toute la masse polluante est introduite en un seul point. 1, record 24, French, - flore%20bact%C3%A9rienne
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tratamiento de aguas residuales
Record 24, Main entry term, Spanish
- flora bacteriana
1, record 24, Spanish, flora%20bacteriana
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 24, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] las formas de corrosión pueden ser muy diversas. [...] Entre [ellas] se encuentran las condiciones del flujo, la composición de los ductos y las características biológicas fisicoquímicas del agua. Cabe señalar que la presencia en el agua de determinadas floras bacterianas (bacterias sulfato-reductoras y ferrobacterias) incide directamente en el aumento de la corrosión del sistema. 1, record 24, Spanish, - flora%20bacteriana
Record 25 - internal organization data 2009-05-21
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Soil Science
- Geochemistry
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- raw mineral soil
1, record 25, English, raw%20mineral%20soil
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
- raw minerogenic soil 2, record 25, English, raw%20minerogenic%20soil
correct
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A soil lacking continuous lateral development of any master horizon other than C. 3, record 25, English, - raw%20mineral%20soil
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
As a matter of fact the permafrost, a raw mineral soil of colder regions, is frozen permanently at a certain depth. 4, record 25, English, - raw%20mineral%20soil
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Soil horizon: A layer of soil, approximately parallel to the surface, that has distinct characteristics ... These are the major horizons: O Horizon ...; A horizon ...; B horizon; C horizon ...; R horizon. 5, record 25, English, - raw%20mineral%20soil
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS
raw minerogenic soil: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 6, record 25, English, - raw%20mineral%20soil
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Science du sol
- Géochimie
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- sol minéral brut
1, record 25, French, sol%20min%C3%A9ral%20brut
correct, masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le pergélisol est un sol minéral brut des régions froides, gelé en permanence à une certaine profondeur. 2, record 25, French, - sol%20min%C3%A9ral%20brut
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
sol minéral brut : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 3, record 25, French, - sol%20min%C3%A9ral%20brut
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26 - internal organization data 2008-09-16
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Tort Law (common law)
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- defamatory allegation
1, record 26, English, defamatory%20allegation
correct
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
It is clearly for the defendant to establish, in so far as the defamatory allegations consist of statements of fact, they are true in substance and that, in so far as they are alleged to be comment, they are comment and that the comment is on a matter of public interest. 1, record 26, English, - defamatory%20allegation
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Droit des délits (common law)
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- allégation diffamatoire
1, record 26, French, all%C3%A9gation%20diffamatoire
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 2007-04-27
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
- Fruits and Vegetables (Types and Processing - Food Ind.)
- Beverages
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- depulp
1, record 27, English, depulp
correct, verb
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Coffee pulp is the skin of the coffee fruit. It represents 40 per cent by weight(fresh) of the fruit, and is separated from the fruit by mechanical action with the help of water. Another coffee by-product is mucilage, which can be removed from the depulped fruit by natural solid fermentation. It represents 20 per cent by weight(fresh) of the fruit. Both can be obtained together without introducing drastic and costly changes in coffee processing itself. As a matter of fact, it would be better to depulp the fruit with a minimum amount of water. 1, record 27, English, - depulp
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
- Fruits et légumes (Types et traitement - Alimentation)
- Boissons (Industrie de l'alimentation)
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- dépulper
1, record 27, French, d%C3%A9pulper
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enlever la pulpe fraîche d'un fruit. 1, record 27, French, - d%C3%A9pulper
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria alimentaria
- Frutas y verduras (Tipos y procesamiento - Ind. alimentaria)
- Bebidas
Record 27, Main entry term, Spanish
- despulpar
1, record 27, Spanish, despulpar
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 27, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2007-01-17
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Typography
- Typesetting and Imagesetting
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- river
1, record 28, English, river
correct, generic
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
- river of white 2, record 28, English, river%20of%20white
correct, generic
- gutter 3, record 28, English, gutter
correct, generic
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A streak of white space in printed matter resulting from the fact that the space between words in several lines happen to occur almost one below the other. 4, record 28, English, - river
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The concept coined by the English term "river" is more general than that designated by the French term "lézarde" since, in English, no distinction is made between straight, almost vertical channels of white and sinuous, diagonal or horizontal channels. 3, record 28, English, - river
Record 28, Key term(s)
- gutter gap
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Typographie (Caractères)
- Composition (Imprimerie)
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- lézarde
1, record 28, French, l%C3%A9zarde
correct, feminine noun, specific
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Lézardes, rues, cheminées désignent les lignes blanches plus ou moins zigzagantes, obliques ou verticales, qui semblent séparer une portion de texte imprimée en deux ou plusieurs morceaux juxtaposés. 2, record 28, French, - l%C3%A9zarde
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En français, on utilise le terme «lézarde» pour désigner un blanc sinueux presque horizontal et les termes «rue», «ruelle» et «cheminée» pour désigner un blanc vertical droit, continu ou discontinu, contrairement à l'anglais qui, lui, ne fait pas cette distinction. Ces blancs ont pour origine la superposition malencontreuse d'espacements. 3, record 28, French, - l%C3%A9zarde
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tipografía (Caracteres)
- Composición (Imprenta)
Record 28, Main entry term, Spanish
- río
1, record 28, Spanish, r%C3%ADo
masculine noun, generic
Record 28, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 28, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En la publicación electrónica, es una falla del formato, causada por patrones accidentales de espacios en blanco entre las palabras, que guían la visión a seguir el flujo descendente por tres líneas o más. 1, record 28, Spanish, - r%C3%ADo
Record 29 - internal organization data 2006-12-08
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Practice and Procedural Law
- Legal Actions
- Penal Law
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- joinder of error
1, record 29, English, joinder%20of%20error
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
- joinder in error 2, record 29, English, joinder%20in%20error
correct
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A written denial of the errors alleged in an assignment in a criminal case. 1, record 29, English, - joinder%20of%20error
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
No assignment of error, or joinder in error, shall be necessary upon any appeal or writ of error, in a criminal case, issued or taken pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this chapter, but the court shall proceed upon the return thereof without delay, and render judgment upon the record before them. 2, record 29, English, - joinder%20of%20error
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Error. A mistake in a court proceeding concerning a matter of law or fact, which might provide a ground for a review of the judgment rendered in the proceeding. 3, record 29, English, - joinder%20of%20error
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Droit judiciaire
- Actions en justice
- Droit pénal
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- jonction par erreur
1, record 29, French, jonction%20par%20erreur
proposal, feminine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 2006-11-16
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Typography
- Typesetting and Imagesetting
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- river
1, record 30, English, river
correct, generic
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
- river of white 2, record 30, English, river%20of%20white
correct, generic
- gutter 3, record 30, English, gutter
correct, generic
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A streak of white space in printed matter resulting from the fact that the space between words in several lines happen to occur almost one below the other. 4, record 30, English, - river
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The concept coined by the English term river is more general than that designated by the French term lézarde since, in English, no distinction is made between straight, almost vertical channels of white and sinuous, diagonal or horizontal channels. 3, record 30, English, - river
Record 30, Key term(s)
- gutter gap
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Typographie (Caractères)
- Composition (Imprimerie)
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- rue
1, record 30, French, rue
correct, feminine noun, specific
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
- cheminée 1, record 30, French, chemin%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun, specific
- ruelle 2, record 30, French, ruelle
feminine noun, specific
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Lézardes, rues, cheminées désignent les lignes blanches plus ou moins zigzagantes, obliques ou verticales, qui semblent séparer une portion de texte imprimée en deux ou plusieurs morceaux juxtaposés. 3, record 30, French, - rue
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En français, on utilise le terme «lézarde» pour désigner un blanc sinueux presque horizontal et les termes «rue», «ruelle» et «cheminée» pour désigner un blanc vertical droit, continu ou discontinu, contrairement à l'anglais qui, lui, ne fait pas cette distinction. Ces blancs ont pour origine la superposition malencontreuse d'espacements. 4, record 30, French, - rue
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tipografía (Caracteres)
- Composición (Imprenta)
Record 30, Main entry term, Spanish
- calle
1, record 30, Spanish, calle
correct, feminine noun, specific
Record 30, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 30, Synonyms, Spanish
- callejón 1, record 30, Spanish, callej%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun, specific
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En la composición de un texto, coincidencia del espacio que media entre dos palabras con espacios de las líneas siguientes, cuya sucesión se traduce por la existencia de una franja blanca, vertical u oblicua, que produce un efecto antiestético [...] 1, record 30, Spanish, - calle
Record 31 - internal organization data 2004-10-21
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Letterpress (printing methods)
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- Baskerville typeface
1, record 31, English, Baskerville%20typeface
correct
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The Baskerville was created by John Baskerville, a typefounder and printer in late eighteenth-century England. It is classified as transitional. As a matter of fact, with its generous proportions, the Baskerville appears not very different from its predecessors. But the difference between fine and bold strokes is more marked, the lower-case serifs are almost horizontal and the emphasis on the stroke widths is almost vertical. 2, record 31, English, - Baskerville%20typeface
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Typographie (procédés d'impression)
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- caractère Baskerville
1, record 31, French, caract%C3%A8re%20Baskerville
correct, masculine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Du nom de son inventeur, John Baskerville, ce caractère, tout en conservant certaines caractéristiques des garaldes, est marqué par une légère augmentation du contraste entre les pleins et les déliés, un certain raffinement des empattements et la symétrie verticale des lettres, 2, record 31, French, - caract%C3%A8re%20Baskerville
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 2003-12-18
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Processing of Mineral Products
- Mineral Processing (Metallurgy)
- Petrochemistry
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- suspensoid
1, record 32, English, suspensoid
correct
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The actual value determined may not be the density of the suspension but the excess weight of the suspended matter in relation to a specific weight of water at the given temperature or, more precisely, of the suspensoid(which is in fact a solution of several mineral salts and gases in the water). 2, record 32, English, - suspensoid
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Préparation des produits miniers
- Minéralurgie (Métallurgie)
- Chimie du pétrole
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- suspensoïde
1, record 32, French, suspenso%C3%AFde
correct, masculine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Colloïde dont la phase dispersée est solide. 2, record 32, French, - suspenso%C3%AFde
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La mesure peut porter, non sur la densité de la suspension, mais sur l'excès de poids représenté par les matières en suspension par rapport au poids spécifique, à la température considérée de l'eau ou, plus précisément, du suspensoïde (qui est en réalité une solution de divers sels minéraux et de gaz dans l'eau). 3, record 32, French, - suspenso%C3%AFde
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Preparación de los productos mineros
- Explotación de minerales (Metalurgia)
- Petroquímica
Record 32, Main entry term, Spanish
- suspensoide
1, record 32, Spanish, suspensoide
masculine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 32, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 2003-08-27
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Paleontology
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- callus
1, record 33, English, callus
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
- inductura 1, record 33, English, inductura
correct
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The parietal lip [of a gastropod] may be formed by... a coating of smooth shelly matter extending out of the aperture and constituting, in fact, the inner wall of the last coil of the helicone. This shelly coating, which is secreted by the entire surface of the mantle... [is called] "callus"... 1, record 33, English, - callus
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Paléontologie
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- cal
1, record 33, French, cal
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le "cal", formation calcaire de remplissage issue de la couche interne dont il a l'aspect luisant porcelané et non nacré, peut se développer sur le bord columellaire [...] [d'un Gastéropode], sur le bord pariétal, et même s'enfoncer dans l'ombilic, soit en le tapissant, [...] soit en le comblant partiellement [...] 1, record 33, French, - cal
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Paleontología
Record 33, Main entry term, Spanish
- callo
1, record 33, Spanish, callo
masculine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 33, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 2003-07-10
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Rules of Court
- Tort Law (common law)
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- rolled-up plea
1, record 34, English, rolled%2Dup%20plea
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A plea or answer by the defendant in an action for libel or slander in which he combines the defenses of truth and fair comment, alleging in effect the truth of the matters of fact stated in the publication, that such facts are proper matter of public interest and concern, and that the published comments thereon are justified. 2, record 34, English, - rolled%2Dup%20plea
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Règles de procédure
- Droit des délits (common law)
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- défense combinée de justification et de commentaire loyal
1, record 34, French, d%C3%A9fense%20combin%C3%A9e%20de%20justification%20et%20de%20commentaire%20loyal
feminine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Reglamento procesal
- Derecho de ilícitos civiles (common law)
Record 34, Main entry term, Spanish
- defensa eximente alegando comentario justo
1, record 34, Spanish, defensa%20eximente%20alegando%20comentario%20justo
correct, feminine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 34, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En las demandas o querellas por difamación. 1, record 34, Spanish, - defensa%20eximente%20alegando%20comentario%20justo
Record 35 - external organization data 2003-07-02
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Atomic Physics
- Chemistry
- Energy (Physics)
- Compartment - Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- atomic structure
1, record 35, English, atomic%20structure
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The arrangement of the parts of an atom, which consists of a massive, positively charged nucleous surrounded by a cloud of electrons arranged in orbits describable in terms of quantum mechanics. 2, record 35, English, - atomic%20structure
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Atomic structure and properties... A more meaningful definition of "atom" can be made in terms of the internal structure, which has been well understood at least since 1927. In these terms the atom is the unit of matter that contains a small, dense, positively charged nucleus surrounded by sufficient negative electrons to make the whole electrically neutral. Structure. All atoms are about the same size, and this fact is a clue to the nature of their structure. The atomic diameter is about 2 X 10[ superscript]-8 cm(2 hundred-millionths of a centimeter). Since this is only 1/1000 of the wavelength of visible light, atoms cannot be seen in the ordinary sense, even with microscope. 3, record 35, English, - atomic%20structure
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Physique atomique
- Chimie
- Énergie (Physique)
- Tiroir - Commission canadienne de sûreté nucléaire
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- structure de l'atome
1, record 35, French, structure%20de%20l%27atome
correct, feminine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
- structure atomique 2, record 35, French, structure%20atomique
see observation, feminine noun
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Structure de l'atome [...] L'atome est composé de trois éléments de base : le proton, le neutron et l'électron. Ils sont groupés en : a) Un noyau, très dense, où est concentrée presque toute la masse de l'atome, et qui est formé de nucléons de masses très voisines (1,66.10[exposant]-24g) [...] Ces nucléons sont les protons (P), portant une charge électrique positive (1,6.10[exposant]-19C), et les neutrons (N), sans charge électrique. b) Autour de ce noyau gravitent des électrons [...] en couches successives (K,L,M, ...); à chaque couche correspond un niveau d'énergie [...] La masse de l'électron est environ 1 850 fois plus faible que celle du proton. Le diamètre de l'atome est de l'ordre de 10[exposant]-8 cm, celui du noyau de 10[exposant]-12 cm, c'est-à-dire 10 000 fois plus petit. 3, record 35, French, - structure%20de%20l%27atome
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS
On doit, en principe, dire «structure de l'atome». Toutefois, on parlera de la structure atomique de tel ou tel corps simple. 4, record 35, French, - structure%20de%20l%27atome
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 2002-09-19
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Auditing (Accounting)
- National Accounting
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- balancing item
1, record 36, English, balancing%20item
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An entry having the effect of balancing an account. 2, record 36, English, - balancing%20item
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Flows and stocks are recorded on the two sides of the accounts and balance sheets. A balancing item is derived as the difference between the sums of the entries on the two sides of an account or balance sheet. Balancing items have analytical significance of great importance. As a matter of fact, many important variables in the national accounts are calculated as balancing items. e. g. value added. 3, record 36, English, - balancing%20item
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Vérification (Comptabilité)
- Comptabilité nationale
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- élément compensatoire
1, record 36, French, %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20compensatoire
correct, masculine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
- élément de contrepartie 2, record 36, French, %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20de%20contrepartie
masculine noun
- élément correctif 3, record 36, French, %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20correctif
masculine noun
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Compense les erreurs et omissions. 4, record 36, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20compensatoire
Record 36, Key term(s)
- erreurs et omissions
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Verificación (Contabilidad)
- Contabilidad nacional
Record 36, Main entry term, Spanish
- partida compensatoria
1, record 36, Spanish, partida%20compensatoria
feminine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 36, Synonyms, Spanish
- partida contrapartida 1, record 36, Spanish, partida%20contrapartida
feminine noun
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 2001-07-30
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
- Breadmaking
- Industrial Tools and Equipment
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- horizontal bar mixer
1, record 37, English, horizontal%20bar%20mixer
correct
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Mixers vary greatly in their design and action on the dough. Some stretch and knead while others cut and pinch, but the remarkable fact is that most mixers, provided that they are sufficiently fast, are capable of bringing dough to an equivalent physical state. Developments in high-speed dough mixing have led to mixers that are bigger(e. g. up to 1000 kilograms of dough capacity), faster, cooler, safer and cleaner. Advances and improvements have largely been a matter of refinement designed to keep pace with customer demands, government regulations, and practical production requirements. Although the horizontal bar mixer remains the most popular commercial design, "spiral" mixers have recently started to enjoy considerable success. 1, record 37, English, - horizontal%20bar%20mixer
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
- Boulangerie
- Outillage industriel
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- pétrin à axe horizontal
1, record 37, French, p%C3%A9trin%20%C3%A0%20axe%20horizontal
correct, masculine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Il existe différents types de pétrin qui offrent une grande diversité d'action. Certains étirent et malaxent la pâte tandis que d'autres la découpent et la pincent. Ce qu'il y a de plus remarquable, c'est que, quel que soit leur type, à peu près tous les pétrins donnent des résultats semblables. Les progrès dans le domaine des pétrins à vitesse élevée ont donné lieu au développement de pétrins plus gros (par exemple, jusqu'à 1 000 kilogrammes), plus rapides et plus propres, faits de matériaux qui s'échauffent moins et offrent une plus grande sécurité. Tous les progrès et améliorations sont attribuables en grande partie au désir des boulangers de répondre aux demandes des consommateurs, de respecter les règlements gouvernementaux et de satisfaire les exigences pratiques de la production. Bien que le pétrin à axe horizontal soit encore le type de pétrin le plus utilisé, le pétrin à mouvements en spirale gagne du terrain depuis quelques temps. 1, record 37, French, - p%C3%A9trin%20%C3%A0%20axe%20horizontal
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record 38 - internal organization data 2001-06-19
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- soft-serve ice cream
1, record 38, English, soft%2Dserve%20ice%20cream
correct
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
Record 38, Synonyms, English
- soft serve ice cream 2, record 38, English, soft%20serve%20ice%20cream
correct
- soft ice cream 3, record 38, English, soft%20ice%20cream
correct
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT
As the ice cream is drawn with about half of its water frozen, particulate matter such as fruits, nuts, candy, cookies, or whatever you like, is added to the semi-frozen slurry which has a consistency similar to soft-serve ice cream. In fact, almost the only thing which differentiates hard frozen ice cream from soft-serve, is the fact that soft serve is drawn into cones at this point in the process rather than into packages for subsequent hardening. 4, record 38, English, - soft%2Dserve%20ice%20cream
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Soft serve ice cream: frozen dairy product mixes e.g. includes soft serve yogurt, milk shake mix. 2, record 38, English, - soft%2Dserve%20ice%20cream
Record 38, Key term(s)
- soft serve
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- crème glacée molle
1, record 38, French, cr%C3%A8me%20glac%C3%A9e%20molle
correct, feminine noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
Record 38, Synonyms, French
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Crème glacée consommée directement au sortir d'un appareil congélateur, sans durcissement subséquent. 1, record 38, French, - cr%C3%A8me%20glac%C3%A9e%20molle
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
glace à l'italienne : Terme utilisé le plus souvent en Europe. 2, record 38, French, - cr%C3%A8me%20glac%C3%A9e%20molle
Record 38, Key term(s)
- glace à l'italienne
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record 39 - internal organization data 2000-03-07
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Legal System
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- in statu quo
1, record 39, English, in%20statu%20quo
Latin
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
- in statu quo ante 2, record 39, English, in%20statu%20quo%20ante
Latin
- in the status quo 2, record 39, English, in%20the%20status%20quo
- in the status quo ante 2, record 39, English, in%20the%20status%20quo%20ante
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
in statu quo is a latinism properly equivalent to "in statu quo ante"(=in the same condition as previously. Some writers have quite understandably assumed that there was a distinction between "in statu quo" and "in statu quo ante", and have used the former merely to mean "in the status quo"; in the same condition as now exists. Here the phrase is correctly used :"The fact that the parties cannot be put ’in statu quo’ precisely as to the subject matter of the contract will not preclude a decree for rescission"./"Depriving one of the benefit of a contract that he supposes he has made leaves everything ’in statu quo’, rather than imposing a liability to which no limit can be placed". The foregoing discussion is largely beside the point, however, inasmuch as the English renditions of the phrase are preferable to the Latinate. One should write in the status quo(present condition) or "in the status quo ante"(previous condition). 2, record 39, English, - in%20statu%20quo
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Théorie du droit
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- tel quel 1, record 39, French, tel%20quel
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
voir Harrap's au mot tel 1, record 39, French, - tel%20quel
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 1999-07-27
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- absorbate
1, record 40, English, absorbate
correct
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
Record 40, Synonyms, English
- absorptive 2, record 40, English, absorptive
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Black Green Absorbent Foam... It is a real absorbent. The general term absorption in fact applies to two separate physical phenomena : adsorption and absorption. Adsorption is defined as the tendency of molecules to adhere to the surface of a solid, while absorption is the taking up of matter(the absorbate) into the matrix of other matter(the absorbent). 3, record 40, English, - absorbate
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Absorption: The process of gases or liquids being taken up into the pores of a fabric, yarn, or fabric. 4, record 40, English, - absorbate
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- absorbat
1, record 40, French, absorbat
correct, masculine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
Record 40, Synonyms, French
- substance absorbée 2, record 40, French, substance%20absorb%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En textile, c'est la substance absorbée par une fibre, fil ou étoffe. 3, record 40, French, - absorbat
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Chromatographie : Processus d'analyse chimique par absorption sélective des constituants d'un mélange par une matière pulvérulente. 3, record 40, French, - absorbat
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record 41 - internal organization data 1999-07-20
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Semantics
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- circular definition
1, record 41, English, circular%20definition
correct
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
Record 41, Synonyms, English
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The question of circular definition and uniqueness of definition is not a problem of the lexicographers as long as it is understandable what is meant by a particular notion. The terminologist is interested in the uniqueness of definition and as a matter of fact discourages circular definition to provide a sort of axiomatic system. He has to make sure that two different terms can be clearly distinguished from each other if and only if they are not synonyms; and if they are synonyms a terminologist will try to encourage discontinuing the use of one of those terms. 1, record 41, English, - circular%20definition
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Sémantique
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- définition circulaire
1, record 41, French, d%C3%A9finition%20circulaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF
La définition sert à expliquer une notion; elle doit pour ce faire s'appuyer sur d'autres notions déjà connues. Est donc fautive une définition qui dans les faits s'appuie sur elle-même, car on s'y sert, de façon plus ou moins explicite et plus ou moins directe, de la notion à définir... pour la définir. On comprend bien qu'ainsi on n'explique pas vraiment. Comme l'intelligence semble alors tourner en rond, une telle définition est dite circulaire. 1, record 41, French, - d%C3%A9finition%20circulaire
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
Record 42 - internal organization data 1998-09-10
Record 42, English
Record 42, Subject field(s)
- Soil Science
Record 42, Main entry term, English
- isohumic coefficient
1, record 42, English, isohumic%20coefficient
correct
Record 42, Abbreviations, English
Record 42, Synonyms, English
Record 42, Textual support, English
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The fact that there is little decrease of organic matter with depth is the reason for these soils being termed isohumic. 2, record 42, English, - isohumic%20coefficient
Record 42, French
Record 42, Domaine(s)
- Science du sol
Record 42, Main entry term, French
- coefficient isohumique
1, record 42, French, coefficient%20isohumique
correct, masculine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, French
Record 42, Synonyms, French
Record 42, Textual support, French
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Schématiquement c'est le taux de transformation du produit en humus. 2, record 42, French, - coefficient%20isohumique
Record 42, Spanish
Record 42, Textual support, Spanish
Record 43 - internal organization data 1995-04-25
Record 43, English
Record 43, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
- Continuing Education
Record 43, Main entry term, English
- process model
1, record 43, English, process%20model
correct
Record 43, Abbreviations, English
Record 43, Synonyms, English
- mental process model 2, record 43, English, mental%20process%20model
correct
Record 43, Textual support, English
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The goal of having an implemented process model of expertise is an interesting constraint for the definition of the subject matter. For a model to be operational, knowledge cannot be merely enunciated and explained : it must be put to work. Thus, all the knowledge critical to the target behavior has to be captured in the model of expertise, including the knowledge required for appropriately using knowledge. The fact that this model must be able to solve the same problems the student will eventually learn to solve ensures that, at some level of epistemic fidelity, it is complete. 3, record 43, English, - process%20model
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT
In the representation of the subject matter, process models have been used to simulate two types of processes: 1) to model the phenomena the student has to understand, such as electronic circuits in SOPHIE and rainfall in WHY, 2) to model parts of the actual reasoning process the student learns to perform (ACTP tutors). 3, record 43, English, - process%20model
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 3 CONT
... the ideal component of the process model contains plans that describe how more complex tasks can be accomplished using a sequence of simpler tasks and commands, and have been implemented as a hierarchy of frames. 4, record 43, English, - process%20model
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 4 CONT
... a process model of the student’s decision making.... 4, record 43, English, - process%20model
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Compare to mental state and mental models. See knowledge state. 5, record 43, English, - process%20model
Record 43, French
Record 43, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
- Éducation permanente
Record 43, Main entry term, French
- modèle de processus
1, record 43, French, mod%C3%A8le%20de%20processus
correct, masculine noun
Record 43, Abbreviations, French
Record 43, Synonyms, French
Record 43, Textual support, French
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Voir modélisation de processus, modèle quantitatif et modèle qualitatif. 1, record 43, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20processus
Record 43, Spanish
Record 43, Textual support, Spanish
Record 44 - internal organization data 1991-05-16
Record 44, English
Record 44, Subject field(s)
- Mathematics
Record 44, Main entry term, English
- global density
1, record 44, English, global%20density
correct
Record 44, Abbreviations, English
Record 44, Synonyms, English
Record 44, Textual support, English
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Let us begin with a close examination of the concept of global density of matter. As with the concept of the length of a coastline, things seem simple, but in fact go awry very quickly and most interestingly. To define and measure density, one starts with the mass M(R) in a sphere of radius R centered on Earth. The approximated density... is evaluated. After that, the value of R is made to tend toward infinity, and the global density is defined as the limit toward which the approximate density converges. 1, record 44, English, - global%20density
Record 44, French
Record 44, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques
Record 44, Main entry term, French
- densité globale
1, record 44, French, densit%C3%A9%20globale
correct, proposal, feminine noun
Record 44, Abbreviations, French
Record 44, Synonyms, French
Record 44, Textual support, French
Record 44, Spanish
Record 44, Textual support, Spanish
Record 45 - internal organization data 1989-12-19
Record 45, English
Record 45, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
Record 45, Main entry term, English
- bifunctional reagent
1, record 45, English, bifunctional%20reagent
correct
Record 45, Abbreviations, English
Record 45, Synonyms, English
Record 45, Textual support, English
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In many cases the presence of an insoluble or even soluble carrier matrix may become an insuperable obstacle for the enzyme to perform its function in the organism. In such cases investigators have used bifunctional reagents to stabilize enzymes by intramolecular crosslinking. As a rule these attempts have had only limited success, based on trials with many enzymes.... The matter is complicated by the fact that the bifunctional reagent can interact with the enzyme in three different ways : one point modification, intermolecular linking, and intramolecular crosslinking. The observed stabilization effect can be explained easily by a simple modification to the enzyme or by changes in the microenvironment as a result of the modification. 1, record 45, English, - bifunctional%20reagent
Record 45, French
Record 45, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
Record 45, Main entry term, French
- agent bifonctionnel
1, record 45, French, agent%20bifonctionnel
correct, masculine noun
Record 45, Abbreviations, French
Record 45, Synonyms, French
Record 45, Textual support, French
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'insolubilisation des enzymes requiert (...) une "greffe" dans des conditions douces, entre R-COOH ou R-NH2 de la protéine et certains groupements réactifs du support solide. (...) Les agents du couplage enzyme-support sont en bonne règle des agents bifonctionnels, actifs dans des conditions douces (glutaraldéhyde, carbodiimides, etc.). Souvent, la liaison n'est pas effectuée en une seule étape, mais le support est d'abord activé, puis la protéine lui est fixée. 1, record 45, French, - agent%20bifonctionnel
Record 45, Spanish
Record 45, Textual support, Spanish
Record 46 - internal organization data 1981-07-23
Record 46, English
Record 46, Subject field(s)
- Insurance
Record 46, Main entry term, English
- group premium rate 1, record 46, English, group%20premium%20rate
Record 46, Abbreviations, English
Record 46, Synonyms, English
Record 46, Textual support, English
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS
There may be a considerable number of members who are, in fact, not actively at work but who retain their union cards principally because of the group insurance. This, of course, is not allowed for in the regular group premium rate and it is, therefore, only a matter of time before the claims experience under the group rises above acceptable limits. 1, record 46, English, - group%20premium%20rate
Record 46, French
Record 46, Domaine(s)
- Assurances
Record 46, Main entry term, French
- tarif des primes de l'assurance 1, record 46, French, tarif%20des%20primes%20de%20l%27assurance
Record 46, Abbreviations, French
Record 46, Synonyms, French
Record 46, Textual support, French
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il peut y avoir un grand nombre qui ne sont pas, de fait, activement au travail, mais qui continuent d'être membres en règle du syndicat principalement en vue de l'assurance collective. Évidemment, les tarifs des primes de l'assurance collective ordinaire ne tiennent pas compte de cette situation et, par conséquent, ce n'est qu'une question de temps avant que les réclamations parmi le groupe ne commencent à dépasser les limites acceptables. 1, record 46, French, - tarif%20des%20primes%20de%20l%27assurance
Record 46, Spanish
Record 46, Textual support, Spanish
Record 47 - internal organization data 1981-01-26
Record 47, English
Record 47, Subject field(s)
- Wastewater Treatment
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 47, Main entry term, English
- complete-mixing plant
1, record 47, English, complete%2Dmixing%20plant
correct
Record 47, Abbreviations, English
Record 47, Synonyms, English
Record 47, Textual support, English
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The oxyrapid unit. A compact, complete-mixing plant.... the orthodox system... suffers from the following disadvantages :... Sudden overloading of the bacterial flora at the top of the tank, due to the fact that the sludge loses its oxygen in the secondary settling tank and that all the polluting matter enters at the same point. 1, record 47, English, - complete%2Dmixing%20plant
Record 47, French
Record 47, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des eaux usées
- Traitement des eaux
Record 47, Main entry term, French
- appareil à mélange intégral
1, record 47, French, appareil%20%C3%A0%20m%C3%A9lange%20int%C3%A9gral
correct, masculine noun
Record 47, Abbreviations, French
Record 47, Synonyms, French
Record 47, Textual support, French
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'oxyrapid. Appareil compact à mélange intégral. [...] Celui-ci présente les inconvénients suivants : [...] Surcharge brutale de la flore bactérienne en tête du bassin, due au fait que, [...] dans le décanteur secondaire les boues se sont désoxygénées et [...] toute la masse polluante est introduite en un seul point. 1, record 47, French, - appareil%20%C3%A0%20m%C3%A9lange%20int%C3%A9gral
Record 47, Spanish
Record 47, Textual support, Spanish
Record 48 - internal organization data 1976-06-19
Record 48, English
Record 48, Subject field(s)
- Translation
- Language Problems
Record 48, Main entry term, English
- as a matter of fact 1, record 48, English, as%20a%20matter%20of%20fact
Record 48, Abbreviations, English
Record 48, Synonyms, English
Record 48, Textual support, English
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS
as a matter of fact, I do know something about it(The Linguist) Jan./53 1, record 48, English, - as%20a%20matter%20of%20fact
Record 48, French
Record 48, Domaine(s)
- Traduction
- Problèmes de langue
Record 48, Main entry term, French
- justement 1, record 48, French, justement
Record 48, Abbreviations, French
Record 48, Synonyms, French
Record 48, Textual support, French
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS
justement, j'en sais quelque chose 1, record 48, French, - justement
Record 48, Spanish
Record 48, Textual support, Spanish
Record 49 - internal organization data 1976-06-19
Record 49, English
Record 49, Subject field(s)
- Legal Documents
Record 49, Main entry term, English
- misrecital 1, record 49, English, misrecital
Record 49, Abbreviations, English
Record 49, Synonyms, English
Record 49, Textual support, English
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS
the erroneous or incorrect recital of a matter of fact either in an agreement, deed, or pleading 1, record 49, English, - misrecital
Record 49, French
Record 49, Domaine(s)
- Documents juridiques
Record 49, Main entry term, French
- narration erronée
1, record 49, French, narration%20erron%C3%A9e
feminine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, French
Record 49, Synonyms, French
- énoncé erroné 1, record 49, French, %C3%A9nonc%C3%A9%20erron%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 49, Textual support, French
Record 49, Spanish
Record 49, Textual support, Spanish
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