TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Immigration Appeal Division has all the powers, rights and privileges vested in a superior court of record with respect to any matter necessary for the exercise of its jurisdiction, including the swearing and examination of witnesses, the production and inspection of documents and the enforcement of its orders.  2, record 1, English, - examination

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Section d'appel a les attributions d'une juridiction supérieure sur toute question relevant de sa compétence et notamment pour la comparution et l'interrogatoire des témoins, la prestation de serment, la production et l'examen des pièces, ainsi que l'exécution de ses décisions.  2, record 1, French, - interrogatoire

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cualquier Funcionario de Inmigración puede, por escrito, citar a los efectos de un interrogatorio a cualquier persona respecto de la cual pueda ejercer su derecho de interrogatorio en virtud del párrafo (c) de la subsección (1) de esta sección, y puede requerir que cualquier persona presente cualquier documento bajo su custodia o poder o bajo su control, respecto de cualquier asunto sobre el cual pueda ser interrogado.  2, record 1, Spanish, - interrogatorio

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jus in bello, also referred to as international humanitarian law(IHL), applies to all warring parties irrespective of the reasons for the conflict. It does not speak to whether or not the cause of war is just. Instead, this body of law seeks to protect war victims and their fundamental rights, no matter to which party they belong.  4, record 2, English, - international%20humanitarian%20law

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Necessity and proportionality have always been core principles of both branches of the jus belli principles that apply to both the authority to employ military force and the regulation of actual employment. However, in the jus ad bellum context, they have never before been viewed as principles to regulate operational and tactical execution. Instead, in that context they frame the legality of national or multinational resort to military force in self-defense. Once the decision is made to employ force pursuant to this authority, the jus in bello variant of these principles (necessity of the mission and proportionality of collateral damage) operate to regulate the application of combat power during mission execution (in other words, they provide the foundation for the regulation of the application of combat power in the context of the self-defense-justified mission).  5, record 2, English, - international%20humanitarian%20law

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le droit international humanitaire a pour but de limiter les souffrances causées par la guerre en assurant, autant que possible, protection et assistance aux victimes. Il traite donc de la réalité d'un conflit sans considération des motifs ou de la légalité d'un recours à la force. Il en réglemente uniquement les aspects ayant une importance humanitaire. C'est ce que l’on appelle le jus in bello (le droit dans la guerre).  5, record 2, French, - droit%20international%20humanitaire

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Jus in bello: [derecho que] regula el comportamiento de los durante las hostilidades.  1, record 2, Spanish, - derecho%20internacional%20humanitario

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Jus in bello Se distingue del jus ad bellum, o condiciones en que es lícito el recurso a la fuerza armada.  1, record 2, Spanish, - derecho%20internacional%20humanitario

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

derecho de guerra, Jus in bello y derecho internacional humanitario: Expresiones reproducidas del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  2, record 2, Spanish, - derecho%20internacional%20humanitario

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A person who actively seeks to learn about the challenges of a person or group of people experiencing discrimination, and who works in solidarity with them to fight against oppression.  2, record 3, English, - ally

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Being an ally is not simply a matter of identity; it involves taking action. Allies can take action in a variety of ways. They can advocate for the rights of those who experience discrimination or help support their needs. They can also work actively from within social, political or economic structures to challenge and eliminate oppressive policies and practices.  2, record 3, English, - ally

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ideally, an ally recognizes and understands their own privilege, which they can use to help those they have allied with. An ally can also experience discrimination in one area of their life, even if they have certain privileges in another. For example, an Indigenous man may experience discrimination as an Indigenous person but have certain privileges as a man. An Indigenous man can therefore be an ally to women. Similarly, a gay man can be an ally to trans people.  2, record 3, English, - ally

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne qui s'engage activement à en apprendre davantage sur les défis auxquels font face une personne ou un groupe de personnes confrontées à de la discrimination et qui travaille de façon solidaire avec celles-ci pour lutter contre toute forme d'oppression.  3, record 3, French, - personne%20alli%C3%A9e

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Être une personne alliée n'est pas simplement une question d'identité; cela implique la prise de mesures concrètes. Une personne alliée peut par exemple défendre les droits ou répondre aux besoins des personnes confrontées à de la discrimination, ou encore travailler activement au sein même des structures sociales, politiques ou économiques pour remettre en question et éliminer les politiques et les pratiques oppressives.  3, record 3, French, - personne%20alli%C3%A9e

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Idéalement, une personne alliée reconnaît et comprend le privilège dont elle bénéficie, et elle peut l'utiliser pour aider les personnes dont elle est une alliée. Une personne alliée peut aussi être confrontée à de la discrimination dans une sphère de sa vie, même si elle bénéficie de certains privilèges dans une autre sphère. Un homme autochtone peut par exemple être confronté à de la discrimination en tant que personne autochtone, mais bénéficier de certains privilèges en tant qu'homme. Ainsi, un homme autochtone peut être un allié auprès des femmes. De même, un homme gai peut être un allié auprès des personnes trans.  3, record 3, French, - personne%20alli%C3%A9e

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Persona que se ha unido y coligado con otra para alcanzar un mismo fin.  1, record 3, Spanish, - aliado

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sports law addresses basic ethical issues of freedom, fairness, equality, safety and economic security. The subject matter of sports law includes state control and subsidy of sport, rights of access, disciplinary powers and procedures, commercial and property rights, employment relations and compensation for injuries.  2, record 4, English, - sports%20law

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... an increasingly specialized area of practice, sports law can be roughly divided into the areas of amateur, professional, and international sports ...  3, record 4, English, - sports%20law

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De la responsabilité d'une ligue sportive municipale aux contrats des athlètes professionnels, en passant par le dopage, les auteurs souhaitent par ce livre mieux informer leurs collègues juristes sur le droit sportif, tout en le rendant accessible au grand public.  2, record 4, French, - droit%20du%20sport

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] el derecho deportivo, en sentido restringido, es el conjunto de normas jurídicas de derecho público, privado y social que regulan la conducta del hombre con relación a la organización y práctica del deporte, así como los sujetos que se le vinculan [...] y que, además, dan origen y fijan el alcance y contenido de las relaciones jurídico-deportivas que surgen entre las personas en sociedad.  3, record 4, Spanish, - derecho%20deportivo

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reasonable expectation of privacy-Section 8 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms provides protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. The Supreme Court of Canada has defined as a "search" any state action that engages a reasonable expectation of privacy. The concept of a "reasonable expectation of privacy" is therefore employed to determine whether, as a threshold matter, the protections of Section 8 are engaged. The degree of this privacy expectation is then used in the balancing exercise to determine whether a law authorizing a search is reasonable – i. e. whether it is justifiable in light of the state's objective, taking into account any safeguards provided for in the law.  2, record 5, English, - reasonable%20expectation%20of%20privacy

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

attente raisonnable en matière de vie privée : désignation tirée du mini-lexique «Intelligence artificielle et droit» et reproduite avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface.  4, record 5, French, - attente%20raisonnable%20en%20mati%C3%A8re%20de%20vie%20priv%C3%A9e

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As a class of subject matter, sound recordings are clearly within the scope of the "writings of an author" capable of protection under the Constitution ... and the extension of limited statutory protection to them was too long delayed.  2, record 6, English, - class%20of%20subject%20matter

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Rights in protected TK [traditional knowledge] would be established by national law, and so the country in which the TK exists should provide the public with advance notice of the class of subject matter that it considers protected TK.  3, record 6, English, - class%20of%20subject%20matter

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les droits sur les savoirs traditionnels protégés devraient être établis par la législation nationale, de sorte que le pays concerné devrait avertir le public à l’avance des catégories d’objets qu’il considère comme des savoirs traditionnels protégés.  1, record 6, French, - cat%C3%A9gorie%20d%27objets

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

General rights to water. Water cannot in general form the subject matter of property.(Halsbury, 4th ed., Vol. 14, p. 90).  1, record 7, English, - right%20to%20water

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En droit des biens, l'eau courante en tant que telle ne peut, en règle générale, être objet de propriété; il ne peut s'y attacher qu'un droit de jouissance, d'usage.  1, record 7, French, - droit%20d%27usage%20de%20l%27eau

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

droit d'usage de l'eau : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 7, French, - droit%20d%27usage%20de%20l%27eau

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Theoretically, it would, no doubt, be possible, by careful contractual terms, to give the possessor rights of use and disposal during his lifetime to the extent of the interest he could have enjoyed were a legal estate for life in the chattel possible, but that is a matter quite different from the grant of an estate....(Crossley Vaines, 5th ed., 1973, p. 44).  1, record 8, English, - legal%20estate%20for%20life

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

domaine viager en common law : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 8, French, - domaine%20viager%20en%20common%20law

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Immigration Appeal Division has all the powers, rights and privileges vested in a superior court of record with respect to any matter necessary for the exercise of its jurisdiction, including the swearing and examination of witnesses, the production and inspection of documents and the enforcement of its orders.  2, record 9, English, - inspection%20of%20documents

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Section d'appel a les attributions d'une juridiction supérieure sur toute question relevant de sa compétence et notamment pour la comparution et l'interrogatoire des témoins, la prestation de serment, la production et l'examen des pièces, ainsi que l'exécution de ses décisions.  3, record 9, French, - examen%20des%20pi%C3%A8ces

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... term usually denoting an international instrument of a less formal kind ... often used for instruments recording technical, practical matters.  2, record 10, English, - arrangement

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

While frequently adopted for instruments which do not establish legal rights and obligations(e. g. often in the form of a "memorandum of Arrangements"), this is essentially a matter to be determined in th light of the parties, intentions which may, in particular circumstances, treat "arrangement" as equivalent to "treaty" or "agreement".  3, record 10, English, - arrangement

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The observations ... as to Agreements apply here. [The term arrangement] is more usually employed for a transaction of a provisional or temporary nature.  4, record 10, English, - arrangement

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

arrangement: reproduced from the Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  5, record 10, English, - arrangement

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Arrangement : (sens étroit) accord international qui peut avoir été conclu selon des procédures plus souples que celles prévues pour un traité en forme solennelle ou un accord en forme simplifiée.  3, record 10, French, - arrangement

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] on peut adopter divers types d'arrangements depuis les accords proprement dits sur les produits de base jusqu'à des arrangements moins formels. Les termes «arrangements» et à fortiori «arrangements moins formels» n'ayant aucune signification précise en droit international strict.  4, record 10, French, - arrangement

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[...] Il a été proposé d'appeler «accords» l'ensemble de tous les engagements que les sujets de droit international peuvent souscrire, «traités» les seuls engagements solennels conclus par les États [...] et «accords en forme simplifiée» leurs accords non solennels.  5, record 10, French, - arrangement

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Reproduit de la Liste provisoire de termes juridiques se rapportant aux travaux de la Commission du droit international avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.  4, record 10, French, - arrangement

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Contrato internacional de menor extensión y solemnidad que el convenio y el tratado, que se refiere a cualquier aspecto o sector de la vida pública de las naciones que lo concierten en virtud de su poder de soberanía.  3, record 10, Spanish, - acuerdo

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Acuerdo: término reproducido del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  4, record 10, Spanish, - acuerdo

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To determine, to decide after a hearing.  8, record 11, English, - render%20a%20decision

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

19.(1) Before making its decision on an application or rescinding approval of a plan pursuant to section 17 or 18, the Canadian Human Rights Commission shall afford each person directly concerned with the matter an opportunity to make representations with respect thereto.  5, record 11, English, - render%20a%20decision

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

19. (1) Avant de rendre une décision en vertu des paragraphes 17(2) ou 18(1), la Commission canadienne des droits de la personne donne aux intéressés la possibilité de présenter des observations à son sujet.  2, record 11, French, - rendre%20une%20d%C3%A9cision

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si fracasa la conciliación, la Comisión puede recurrir al procedimiento de arbitraje, conforme al cual, tras una vista del caso, se adopta una decisión.  1, record 11, Spanish, - adoptar%20una%20decisi%C3%B3n

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

19.(1) Before making its decision on an application or rescinding approval of a plan pursuant to section 17 or 18, the Canadian Human Rights Commission shall afford each person directly concerned with the matter an opportunity to make representations with respect thereto.  1, record 12, English, - opportunity%20to%20make%20representations

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

19. (1) Avant de rendre une décision en vertu des paragraphes 17(2) ou 18(1), la Commission canadienne des droits de la personne donne aux intéressés la possibilité de présenter des observations à son sujet.  1, record 12, French, - possibilit%C3%A9%20de%20pr%C3%A9senter%20des%20observations

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Laws of both Parties [to an agreement] that address the same general subject matter in a manner that provides enforceable rights, protections or standards.  3, record 13, English, - mutually%20recognized%20labour%20laws

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminology related to the Agreement on Labour Cooperation: Canada - Chile and the North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation: Canada - United States - Mexico.  4, record 13, English, - mutually%20recognized%20labour%20laws

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lois des deux Parties [d'un accord] qui visent généralement la même question et qui établissent des droits, des protections ou des normes à titre exécutoire.  2, record 13, French, - lois%20du%20travail%20mutuellement%20reconnues

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminologie de l'Accord de coopération dans le domaine du travail : Canada - Chili et de l'Accord nord-américain de coopération dans le domaine du travail : Canada - États-Unis - Mexique.  3, record 13, French, - lois%20du%20travail%20mutuellement%20reconnues

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Leyes de ambas Partes [de un acuerdo] que se ocupan de la misma materia general, de una manera tal que otorgan derechos, protecciones o normas exigibles.  2, record 13, Spanish, - leyes%20laborales%20reconocidas%20mutuamente

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminología relacionada con el Acuerdo de Cooperación Laboral: Canada - Chile y con el Acuerdo de Cooperación Laboral de América del Norte: Canadá - Estados Unidos - México.  3, record 13, Spanish, - leyes%20laborales%20reconocidas%20mutuamente

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Immigration Appeal Division has all the powers, rights and privileges vested in a superior court of record with respect to any matter necessary for the exercise of its jurisdiction, including the swearing and examination of witnesses, the production and inspection of documents and the enforcement of its orders.  1, record 14, English, - powers%2C%20rights%20and%20privileges%20vested%20in%20a%20superior%20court%20of%20record

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term found in the Immigration and refugee Protection Act, 2001  2, record 14, English, - powers%2C%20rights%20and%20privileges%20vested%20in%20a%20superior%20court%20of%20record

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Section d'appel a les attributions d'une juridiction supérieure sur toute question relevant de sa compétence et notamment pour la comparution et l'interrogatoire des témoins, la prestation de serment, la production et l'examen des pièces, ainsi que l'exécution de ses décisions.  1, record 14, French, - attributions%20d%27une%20juridiction%20sup%C3%A9rieure

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme tiré de la Loi sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2001.  2, record 14, French, - attributions%20d%27une%20juridiction%20sup%C3%A9rieure

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Metis Settlements Appeal Tribunal(MSAT) was established on November 1, 1990 with the proclamation of the Metis Settlements Act. MSAT is a quasi-judicial body set up to hear evidence and make decisions to settle disputes about membership, land dealings, surface rights and any other matter where the parties involved agree to let the Tribunal resolve the issue.  1, record 15, English, - Metis%20Settlements%20Appeal%20Tribunal

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The "right to health" is enshrined in all international human rights conventions .... The right to health means to say that governments must implement policies and plans to provide accessible health care to everyone in the shortest possible time ...  2, record 16, English, - right%20to%20health

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

As a matter of law, States’ obligations under international law(including human rights treaties where applicable) include their obligation to take measures to progressively realize the right to health [... ]  3, record 16, English, - right%20to%20health

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le droit à la santé est un droit fondamental de l'être humain, indispensable à l'exercice des autres droits. Toute personne a le droit de jouir du meilleur état de santé susceptible d'être atteint, lui permettant de vivre dans la dignité (Comité des droits économiques, sociaux et culturels de l'ONU, Avril 2000).  2, record 16, French, - droit%20%C3%A0%20la%20sant%C3%A9

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le droit à la santé englobe également une grande diversité de facteurs socioéconomiques puisque les conditions de santé sont largement tributaires des conditions de vie.  2, record 16, French, - droit%20%C3%A0%20la%20sant%C3%A9

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Where the surface rights of a mineral claim have been patented, or have been disposed of by the Crown... and the holder or lessee of the mineral claim cannot make an arrangement with the owner... for entry on the location, or for the acquisition of such interest in the surface rights... the holder or lessee may... apply to the Minister for permission to submit the matter in dispute to arbitration.  1, record 17, English, - be%20patented

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsque les droits de surface d'un claim minier sont l'objet d'un privilège, ou ont été aliénés par la Couronne [...] et que le détenteur ou locataire du claim minier ne peut conclure un traité avec le propriétaire [...] pour pénétrer dans les lieux ou pour l'acquisition de l'intérêt dans les droits de surface [...] le détenteur ou le locataire peut, [...] demander au ministre l'autorisation de soumettre la question en litige à l'arbitrage.  1, record 17, French, - %C3%AAtre%20l%27objet%20d%27un%20privil%C3%A8ge

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A proxyholder or an alternate proxyholder has the same rights as the appointing shareholder to speak at a meeting of shareholders in respect of any matter, to vote by way of ballot at the meeting and, except where a proxyholder or an alternate proxyholder has conflicting instructions from more than one shareholder, to vote at such a meeting in respect of any matter by way of a show of hands  1, record 18, English, - alternate%20proxyholder

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au cours d'une assemblée, le fondé de pouvoir ou son suppléant a, en ce qui concerne la participation aux délibérations et le vote par voie de scrutin, les mêmes droits que l'actionnaire qui l'a nommé, cependant, s'il a reçu des instructions contradictoires de ses mandants, il ne peut prendre part à un vote à main levée  1, record 18, French, - suppl%C3%A9ant

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

War cannot now legally, as it could prior to the conclusion of the [Paris] Pact, be resorted to either as a legal remedy or as an instrument for changing the law. Resort to war is no longer a discretionary prerogative right of State signatories of the Pact; it is a matter of legitimate concern for other signatories whose legal rights, even if they remain neutral, are violated by recourse to war in breach of the Pact.  1, record 19, English, - recourse%20to%20war

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Expression désignant l'action d'un État qui prend l'initiative d'entrer en guerre contre un autre État soit en lui déclarant la guerre, soit en ouvrant les hostilités contre lui. Expression employée dans de nombreux actes internationaux. P. ex. : Les art. 12, 13 et 15 du Pacte de la S.D.N. énoncent, pour diverses hypothèses, l'engagement de "ne pas recourir à la guerre".  1, record 19, French, - recours%20%C3%A0%20la%20guerre

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish