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METEOROLOGICAL OPTICAL RANGE [2 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2024-04-03
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- visibility
1, record 1, English, visibility
correct, standardized, officially approved
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- VIS 2, record 1, English, VIS
correct, standardized, officially approved
- VSBY 3, record 1, English, VSBY
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The distance at which prominent unlighted objects may be identified by day and prominent lighted objects may be identified by night. 4, record 1, English, - visibility
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Visibility for aeronautical purposes is the greater of : a) the greatest distance at which a black object of suitable dimensions, situated near the ground, can be seen and recognized when observed against a bright background; b) the greatest distance at which lights in the vicinity of 1 000 candelas can be seen and identified against an unlit background. The two distances have different values in air of a given extinction coefficient, and the latter b) varies with the background illumination. The former a) is represented by the meteorological optical range(MOR). 5, record 1, English, - visibility
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
visibility: term standardized by the British Standards Institution (BSI). 6, record 1, English, - visibility
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
visibility; VIS: term, abbreviation and definition standardized by the Glossary for Pilots and Air Traffic Services Personnel Committee; term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). 7, record 1, English, - visibility
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- visibilité
1, record 1, French, visibilit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
- VIS 2, record 1, French, VIS
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Distance à laquelle on peut identifier, de jour, des objets saillants non éclairés, et, de nuit, des objets saillants éclairés. 3, record 1, French, - visibilit%C3%A9
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La visibilité pour l'exploitation aéronautique correspond à la plus grande des deux valeurs suivantes : a) la plus grande distance à laquelle on peut voir et reconnaître un objet noir de dimensions appropriées situé près du sol lorsqu'il est observé sur un fond lumineux; b) la plus grande distance à laquelle on peut voir et identifier des feux d'une intensité voisine de 1 000 candelas lorsqu'ils sont observés sur un fond non éclairé. Les deux distances sont différentes pour un coefficient d'atténuation donné de l'atmosphère, et la distance b) varie selon la luminance du fond. La distance a) est représentée par la portée optique météorologique (POM). 4, record 1, French, - visibilit%C3%A9
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
visibilité; VIS : terme, abréviation et définition normalisés par le Comité sur le Glossaire à l'intention des pilotes et du personnel des services de la circulation aérienne; terme et abréviation uniformisés par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI). 5, record 1, French, - visibilit%C3%A9
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física de la atmósfera
- Pilotaje y navegación aérea
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- visibilidad
1, record 1, Spanish, visibilidad
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
- VIS 2, record 1, Spanish, VIS
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En sentido aeronáutico se entiende por visibilidad el valor más elevado entre los siguientes: a) la distancia máxima a la que pueda verse y reconocerse un objeto de color negro de dimensiones convenientes, situado cerca del suelo, al ser observado ante un fondo brillante; b) la distancia máxima a la que puedan verse e identificarse las luces de aproximadamente mil candelas ante un fondo no iluminado. 3, record 1, Spanish, - visibilidad
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Estas dos distancias tienen distintos valores en una masa de aire de determinado coeficiente de extinción y la distancia de b) varía con la iluminación del fondo. La distancia de a) está representada por el alcance óptico meteorológico (MOR). 3, record 1, Spanish, - visibilidad
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
visibilidad; VIS: término y abreviatura aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI). 4, record 1, Spanish, - visibilidad
Record 2 - internal organization data 2023-03-08
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
- Optics
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- meteorological optical range
1, record 2, English, meteorological%20optical%20range
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
- MOR 2, record 2, English, MOR
correct
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The meteorological optical range is the length of path in the atmosphere required to reduce the luminous flux in a collimated beam from an incandescent lamp, at a colour temperature of 2700 K, to 5% of its original value, the luminous flux being evaluated by means of the photometric luminosity function of the International Commission on Illumination(CIE). 3, record 2, English, - meteorological%20optical%20range
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
- Optique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- portée optique météorologique
1, record 2, French, port%C3%A9e%20optique%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
- POM 1, record 2, French, POM
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La portée optique météorologique ou POM, actuellement communiquée aux usagers aéronautiques, est la visibilité au sens météorologique. Elle caractérise l'atmosphère et est une mesure de sa transparence. Elle ne dépend pas de l'alternance jour/nuit et ne fait pas intervenir la détection de sources lumineuses. C'est une visibilité par contraste. Elle est mesurée par un diffusomètre ou estimée par un observateur à partir de la distance connue de repères non lumineux autour du lieu d'observation. 2, record 2, French, - port%C3%A9e%20optique%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física de la atmósfera
- Óptica
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- alcance óptico meteorológico
1, record 2, Spanish, alcance%20%C3%B3ptico%20meteorol%C3%B3gico
masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dentro de la atmósfera, la distancia necesaria para reducir el flujo luminoso en un haz de rayos luminosos paralelos de una lámpara incandescente con una temperatura cromática de 2700 K, a 0,05 de su valor inicial. 1, record 2, Spanish, - alcance%20%C3%B3ptico%20meteorol%C3%B3gico
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El flujo luminoso se evalúa según la función fotópica de la luminosidad de la Comisión Internacional del Alumbrado (CIE). 1, record 2, Spanish, - alcance%20%C3%B3ptico%20meteorol%C3%B3gico
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