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METHYL ACETONE [3 records]

Record 1 2013-08-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
  • Crop Protection
  • Pharmacology
Universal entry(ies)
(CH3)2COHCN
formula, see observation
C4H7NO
formula, see observation
(CH3)2-C(OH)-C-N
formula, see observation
75-86-5
CAS number
DEF

A chemical compound in the form of a colorless liquid, derived by condensing acetone with hydrocyanic acid, used for insecticides, as intermediate for organic synthesis, especially methyl methacrylate.

OBS

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).

OBS

The word "alpha" must be replaced by the corresponding Greek letter or italicized.

OBS

Chemical formula: (CH3)2COHCN or C4H7NO or (CH3)2-C(OH)-C-N

Key term(s)
  • a-hydroxyisobutyronitrile

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
  • Protection des végétaux
  • Pharmacologie
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
(CH3)2COHCN
formula, see observation
C4H7NO
formula, see observation
(CH3)2-C(OH)-C-N
formula, see observation
75-86-5
CAS number
DEF

Composé de formule (CH3)2C(OH)-C-N, source d'acide cyanhydrique et, par suite, départ de la fabrication du méthacrylate de méthyle, [utilisé dans les] insecticides et [dans les] produits pharmaceutiques.

OBS

2-hydroxy-2-méthylpropanenitrile : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).

OBS

acétonecyanhydrine : forme fautive.

OBS

Formule chimique : (CH3)2COHCN ou C4H7NO ou (CH3)2-C(OH)-C-N

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Elementos y compuestos químicos
  • Protección de las plantas
  • Farmacología
Entrada(s) universal(es)
(CH3)2COHCN
formula, see observation
C4H7NO
formula, see observation
(CH3)2-C(OH)-C-N
formula, see observation
75-86-5
CAS number
DEF

Líquido incoloro, soluble en agua, alcohol y éter. Inflamable. Muy tóxico.

OBS

Fórmula química: (CH3)2COHCN o C4H7NO o (CH3)2-C(OH)-C-N

Save record 1

Record 2 2011-05-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
DEF

A group of single elements or compounds with a common general name and similar chemical characteristics. For example, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone(MEK), and methyl isobutyl ketone(MIBK) are of the ketone family; acrolein, furfural, and acetaldehyde are of the aldehyde family.

CONT

The chemical family describes the general nature of the chemical. Chemicals belonging to the same family often share certain physical and chemical properties and toxic effects. However, there may also be important differences. For example, toluene and benzene both belong to the aromatic hydrocarbon family. However, benzene is a carcinogen, but toluene is not.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
CONT

Par «famille chimique», on entend une description générale de la nature du produit chimique. Il arrive souvent que des substances qui appartiennent à la même famille chimique aient des propriétés physiques et chimiques ainsi que des effets toxiques semblables. Cependant, il peut aussi y avoir des différences importantes. Par exemple, le toluène et le benzène appartiennent tous deux à la famille des hydrocarbures aromatiques, mais le benzène est cancérogène alors que le toluène ne l'est pas.

CONT

Les chimistes groupèrent en familles les éléments qui ont des propriétés voisines.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Química
Save record 2

Record 3 1992-02-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
  • Biomass Energy
CONT

Destructive distillation [of wood] yields pyroligneous liquor containing 4-6% acetic acid, together with water, methyl alcohol, and acetone.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
  • Énergie de la biomasse
DEF

Se dit de la partie aqueuse des produits de distillation du bois, renfermant de l'acide acétique et ses premiers homologues, divers alcools et cétones: (...)

Spanish

Save record 3

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