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METHYL YELLOW [3 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2023-05-16
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Food Additives
- Dyes and Pigments (Industries)
Universal entry(ies) Record 1
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- 4-methylimidazole
1, record 1, English, 4%2Dmethylimidazole
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- 4-MEI 2, record 1, English, 4%2DMEI
correct
- 4-MeI 2, record 1, English, 4%2DMeI
correct
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- 4-methyliminazole 3, record 1, English, 4%2Dmethyliminazole
correct
- 4-methyl-1H-imidazole 4, record 1, English, 4%2Dmethyl%2D1H%2Dimidazole
correct
- 4(5)-methylimidazole 4, record 1, English, 4%285%29%2Dmethylimidazole
see observation
- 4(or 5)-methylimidazole 4, record 1, English, 4%28or%205%29%2Dmethylimidazole
see observation
- 5-methylimidazole 4, record 1, English, 5%2Dmethylimidazole
see observation
- 5-methyl-1H-imidazole 4, record 1, English, 5%2Dmethyl%2D1H%2Dimidazole
see observation
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An off-white to pale yellow heterocyclic organic compound formed by replacing the hydrogen in position 4(or 5) of imidazole by a methyl group. 5, record 1, English, - 4%2Dmethylimidazole
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
4-methylimidazole (4-MEI) is a compound used to make certain pharmaceuticals, photographic chemicals, dyes and pigments, cleaning and agricultural chemicals, and rubber products. 4-MEI is formed during the production of certain caramel coloring agents used in many food and drink products. It may also be formed during the cooking, roasting, or other processing of some foods and beverages. ... Studies published in 2007 by the [U.S.] federal government’s National Toxicology Program showed that long-term exposure to 4-MEI resulted in increases in lung cancer in male and female mice. These findings were the basis for the addition of 4-MEI to California’s Proposition 65 list of carcinogens. 6, record 1, English, - 4%2Dmethylimidazole
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
2-methylimidazole and 4-methylimidazole are intermediate/starting materials or components in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, photographic and photothermographic chemicals, dyes and pigments, agricultural chemicals, and rubber. These chemicals have been identified as undesirable by-products in several foods and have been detected in mainstream and sidestream tobacco smoke. The National Cancer Institute nominated 2- and 4-methylimidazole as candidates for toxicity and carcinogenicity studies. Toxicity studies were carried out in male and female F344/N rats and ... 7, record 1, English, - 4%2Dmethylimidazole
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Concern has arisen about the presence of 4-MEI in caramel color (which is the most-used food and beverage coloring) ... Dark beers and common brands of cola drinks may contain ... 2, record 1, English, - 4%2Dmethylimidazole
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 CONT
... Since imidazole also exists in tautomeric forms, either of the nitrogen atoms can bear the hydrogen atom, the two nitrogens become indistinguishable and the numbering becomes rather complex for mono-substituted imidazoles. As a consequence of this, 4-methylimidazole is identical with 5-methylimidazole and, depending on the position of the imino hydrogen, such a compound may be designated either 4- or 5-methylimidazole. As only one substance that may be a single tautomer or an equilibrium mixture is known, it would be incorrect to call it eithier 4- or 5-methylimidazole. Such a compound is instead designated as 4(5)-methylimidazole. 8, record 1, English, - 4%2Dmethylimidazole
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
4(5)-methylimidazole; 4(or 5)-methylimidazole; 5-methylimidazole; 5-methyl-1H-imidazole: 4-methylimidazole and 5-methylimidazole are tautomers (structural isomers that are readily interconvertible) and are therefore usually considered to be synonymous (i.e. considered to be the same chemical compound). They have the same molecular formula and CAS Registry Number (CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service). 5, record 1, English, - 4%2Dmethylimidazole
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formulas: C4H6N2 or H3C-C3H3N2 5, record 1, English, - 4%2Dmethylimidazole
Record 1, Key term(s)
- 4-Me-i
- 4(5)-methyl-1H-imidazol
- 4-methylimidazol
- 1H-imidazole, 4-methyl-
- 1H-imidazole, 5-methyl-
- imidazole, 4-methyl-
- imidazole, 4(or 5)-methyl-
- imidazole (1H), 4-methyl-
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Additifs alimentaires
- Teintures et pigments (Industries)
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 1
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- 4-méthylimidazole
1, record 1, French, 4%2Dm%C3%A9thylimidazole
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
- 4-MEI 1, record 1, French, 4%2DMEI
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- méthyl-4 imidazole 2, record 1, French, m%C3%A9thyl%2D4%20imidazole
masculine noun
- 4(ou 5)-méthylimidazole 3, record 1, French, 4%28ou%205%29%2Dm%C3%A9thylimidazole
see observation, masculine noun
- 5-méthyl-1H-imidazole 1, record 1, French, 5%2Dm%C3%A9thyl%2D1H%2Dimidazole
see observation, masculine noun
- 5-méthylimidazole 4, record 1, French, 5%2Dm%C3%A9thylimidazole
see observation, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Composé chimique hétérocyclique de couleur blanc cassé à jaune pâle, formé en remplaçant l'hydrogène en position 4 (ou 5) de l'imidazole par un groupe méthyle. 4, record 1, French, - 4%2Dm%C3%A9thylimidazole
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Considéré comme étant probablement cancérigène, on retrouve ce produit lors de la fabrication de colorants caramel présents dans beaucoup d'aliments et de boissons (p. ex. boissons à base de cola, bières brunes) et à la suite du rôtissage d'aliments (p. ex. café et viande). 4, record 1, French, - 4%2Dm%C3%A9thylimidazole
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Il sert à fabriquer des produits pharmaceutiques, des produits pour le nettoyage, des produits utilisés en photographie et en agriculture, des teintures et des pigments, et des produits à base de caoutchouc. 4, record 1, French, - 4%2Dm%C3%A9thylimidazole
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS
4(ou 5)-méthylimidazole; 5-méthyl-1H-imidazole; 5-méthylimidazole : Le 4-méthylimidazole et le 5-méthylimidazole sont des tautomères (isomères interconvertibles) et sont donc souvent considérés comme étant le même composé chimique. 4, record 1, French, - 4%2Dm%C3%A9thylimidazole
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 OBS
méthyl-4 iminazole : «Imidazole» s'écrit également «iminazole». 5, record 1, French, - 4%2Dm%C3%A9thylimidazole
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 5 OBS
Formules chimiques : C4H6N2 ou H3C-C3H3N2 ou CH3-C3H3N2 4, record 1, French, - 4%2Dm%C3%A9thylimidazole
Record 1, Key term(s)
- méthyl-4 iminazole
- 4-méthyl-1H-imidazole
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2011-08-24
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies) Record 2
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- prop-2-enal
1, record 2, English, prop%2D2%2Denal
correct, see observation
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- acraldehyde 2, record 2, English, acraldehyde
correct
- acrolein 3, record 2, English, acrolein
correct
- trans-acrolein 4, record 2, English, trans%2Dacrolein
correct, see observation
- acrylaldehyde 5, record 2, English, acrylaldehyde
correct
- acrylic aldehyde 2, record 2, English, acrylic%20aldehyde
correct
- allyl aldehyde 4, record 2, English, allyl%20aldehyde
correct
- Aqualin 2, record 2, English, Aqualin
trademark
- ethylene aldehyde 4, record 2, English, ethylene%20aldehyde
correct
- propenal 6, record 2, English, propenal
correct
- 2-propenal 2, record 2, English, 2%2Dpropenal
correct
- 2-propen-1-one 4, record 2, English, 2%2Dpropen%2D1%2Done
obsolete
- propylene aldehyde 4, record 2, English, propylene%20aldehyde
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The simplest member of a class of unsaturated aldehydes in the form of a yellow, irritant, pungent liquid, that is used in making plastics, perfumes, as a warning agent in methyl chloride refrigerant, in organic synthesis and for aquatic herbicides. 7, record 2, English, - prop%2D2%2Denal
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
prop-2-enal: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record. 1, record 2, English, - prop%2D2%2Denal
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
acrolein: term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network (NAPS). 7, record 2, English, - prop%2D2%2Denal
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS
trans-: This prefix must be italicized. 1, record 2, English, - prop%2D2%2Denal
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Also known under a large number of commercial designations, among which: Acquinite; Aqualine; Biocide; Crolean; Magnacide; NSC-8819; RCRA waste number P003; Slimicide; UN 1092. 7, record 2, English, - prop%2D2%2Denal
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 5 OBS
Chemical formula: C3H4O or CH2=CHC(O)H or CH2CH-CHO or CH2=CH-CH=O 7, record 2, English, - prop%2D2%2Denal
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 2
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- prop-2-énal
1, record 2, French, prop%2D2%2D%C3%A9nal
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- acraldéhyde 2, record 2, French, acrald%C3%A9hyde
correct, masculine noun
- acroléine 3, record 2, French, acrol%C3%A9ine
correct, feminine noun
- trans-acroléine 2, record 2, French, trans%2Dacrol%C3%A9ine
correct, see observation, feminine noun
- acrylaldéhyde 4, record 2, French, acrylald%C3%A9hyde
correct, masculine noun
- aldéhyde acrylique 5, record 2, French, ald%C3%A9hyde%20acrylique
correct, masculine noun
- aldéhyde allylique 6, record 2, French, ald%C3%A9hyde%20allylique
correct, masculine noun
- Aqualin 7, record 2, French, Aqualin
trademark, masculine noun
- aldéhyde éthylénique 8, record 2, French, ald%C3%A9hyde%20%C3%A9thyl%C3%A9nique
correct, masculine noun
- propénal 9, record 2, French, prop%C3%A9nal
correct, masculine noun
- 2-propénal 2, record 2, French, 2%2Dprop%C3%A9nal
correct, masculine noun
- 2-propèn-1-one 2, record 2, French, 2%2Dprop%C3%A8n%2D1%2Done
masculine noun, obsolete
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Composé qui constitue le prototype des aldéhydes éthyléniques conjugués, qui doit son nom à son odeur et à son caractère lacrymogène, qui se présente sous la forme d'un liquide incolore utilisé dans les gaz de combat, les désinfectants, les colorants, les accélérateurs de vulcanisation, les parfums synthétiques et les herbicides pour plantes aquatiques. 10, record 2, French, - prop%2D2%2D%C3%A9nal
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
prop-2-énal : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche. 2, record 2, French, - prop%2D2%2D%C3%A9nal
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
acroléine : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RSNPA). 10, record 2, French, - prop%2D2%2D%C3%A9nal
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS
trans- : Ce préfixe s'écrit en italique. 2, record 2, French, - prop%2D2%2D%C3%A9nal
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Formule chimique : C3H4O ou CH2=CHC(O)H ou CH2CH-CHO ou CH2=CH-CH=O 10, record 2, French, - prop%2D2%2D%C3%A9nal
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 2
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- acroleína
1, record 2, Spanish, acrole%C3%ADna
feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
- acrilaldehído 2, record 2, Spanish, acrilaldeh%C3%ADdo
masculine noun
- aldehído acrílico 3, record 2, Spanish, aldeh%C3%ADdo%20acr%C3%ADlico
masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Líquido incoloro o amarillento de olor desagradable. Soluble en agua, alcohol y éter. Muy tóxico por inhalación e ingestión. Fuerte irritante de los ojos y de la piel. Inflamable, riesgo de incendio. 3, record 2, Spanish, - acrole%C3%ADna
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Fórmula química: C3H4O o CH2=CHC(O)H o CH2CH-CHO o CH2=CH-CH=O 4, record 2, Spanish, - acrole%C3%ADna
Record 3 - internal organization data 2003-01-31
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- mixed acid fermentation
1, record 3, English, mixed%20acid%20fermentation
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- formic acid fermentation 2, record 3, English, formic%20acid%20fermentation
avoid, see observation
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A type of fermentation carried out by members of the family Enterobacteriaceae in which ethanol and a complex mixture of organic acids are produced. 3, record 3, English, - mixed%20acid%20fermentation
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
formic acid fermentation: In our view, this term is not a synonym of "mixed acid fermentation" but a specific. See the following context. 4, record 3, English, - mixed%20acid%20fermentation
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Methyl Red Voges Proskauer Test(MR-VP)-differentiates members of family Enterobacteriaciae based on ability to produce acid end products from fermentation of glucose. Enterobacteriaciae divided into two groups based on type of formic acid fermentation performed. 1.) Mixed acid type formic acid fermentation-results in production of ethanol and lactic, acetic, succinic, and formic acids as fermentation end products. If mixed acid fermentor, then when Methyl Red added to inoculated broth, medium turns red. If butanediol fermentor, then the color of the medium will change to yellow. Butanediol fermentor yields orange/yellow color after addition methyl red. 2.) Butanediol fermentors produce acidic fermentation products. 5, record 3, English, - mixed%20acid%20fermentation
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- fermentation acide mixte
1, record 3, French, fermentation%20acide%20mixte
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La fermentation acide mixte [...], réalisée par des entérobactéries, est caractérisée par la production d'éthanol et de plusieurs acides organiques : acide lactique, acide acétique, acide succinique, acide formique. Certaines bactéries (Escherichia coli) possèdent l'hydrogène lyase formique et décomposent immédiatement l'acide formique en hydrogène et gaz carbonique. 2, record 3, French, - fermentation%20acide%20mixte
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
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