TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cipher devices or machines have commonly been used to encipher and decipher messages. The first cipher device appears to have been employed by the ancient Greeks around 400 BC for secret communications between military commanders.... Advances in radio communications and electromechanical technology in the 1920s brought about a revolution in cryptodevices--the development of the rotor cipher machine.... Since the early 1970s, cryptologists have adapted major developments in microcircuitry and computer technology to create new, highly sophisticated forms of cryptodevices and cryptosystems....  1, record 1, English, - cipher%20device

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument, appareil ou machine permettant de procéder aux opérations de chiffrement et de déchiffrement des informations.  1, record 1, French, - cryptographe

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cryptographe : s'emploie surtout en parlant d'une machine; le terme désigne aussi la personne chargée des opérations de chiffrement.  3, record 1, French, - cryptographe

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Equipment. Small metal accessories(sail-eyelets, rivets, buckles, press-buttons, hooks) used in civil and military fields : leather outfits, clothing industry, camping, tarpaulins, shoes... sail-eyelets machines punches the fabric and inserts in one operation eyelets up to 4 mm. Machine 925, new compact fully automatic machine for setting eyelets(setting cycle approximately 3 seconds).  1, record 2, English, - sail%2Deyelet

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Matériel. Petits accessoires métalliques (œillets de bâche rivets, boucles, boutons pression crochets) utilisés dans les domaines civil et militaire : équipements cuir et toile, confection, camping, bâches, chaussures. Machine pose-œillets, perce la toile et pose en une seule opération des œillets jusqu'à 40 mm. Machine 925, nouvelle machine performante compacte et entièrement automatique (cycle de pose environ 3 secondes).  1, record 2, French, - %26oelig%3Billet%20de%20b%C3%A2che

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Elaborate defensive barrier in northeast France constructed in the 1930s and named after its principal creator, André Maginot, who was France’s minister of war in 1929–31.  2, record 3, English, - Maginot%20Line

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[The Maginot Line] was composed of an intricate system of strong points, fortifications, and military facilities such as border guard posts, communications centers, infantry shelters, barricades, artillery, machine gun, and anti-tank gun emplacements, supply depots, infrastructure facilities, observation posts, etc.  3, record 3, English, - Maginot%20Line

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One way to understand the impact of IW [information warfare] on military thinking is to recall the evolution of mechanized warfare. Beginning in the mid-1800s, the Industrial Revolution made it possible to develop new weapons that were much more capable than anything produced before : mass-produced machine guns, steam-powered armored warships, long-range artillery capable of hitting targets from several miles away, and so on.  1, record 4, English, - long%2Drange%20artillery

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Second generation warfare is a term created by the U. S. military in 1989, referring to the tactics of warfare used after the invention of the rifled musket and breech-loading weapons and continuing through the development of the machine gun and indirect fire.... Second generation warfare still maintained lines of battle but focused more on the use of technology to allow smaller units of men to advance separately. These smaller units allowed for faster advances, less concentrated casualties, and the ability to use cover and concealment to advantage.  4, record 5, English, - second%20generation%20warfare

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lind affirme que ce sont les Français qui, au cours de la Première Guerre mondiale, ont créé la guerre de deuxième génération (G2G). [...] Cette génération de guerre est également linéaire, mais se distingue de la première génération par la dispersion des formations. Dans la G2G, l'infanterie progresse sur le champ de bataille en petits groupes et par courtes charges plutôt qu'en une grande ligne, à un rythme soutenu, comme c'était le cas dans la G1G. Les armées de la G2G conservent l'ordre militaire des armées de la première génération, tout comme les États-nations conservent le monopole de la guerre.  1, record 5, French, - guerre%20de%20deuxi%C3%A8me%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Military assault rifles, for example, may be specifically differentiated : light machine guns, submachine guns, fully automatic, or selective-fire rifles...  1, record 6, English, - selective%2Dfire%20rifle

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fusil à tir sélectif chambré pour une munition de puissance intermédiaire (qui est souvent le 5,56 OTAN) dont la portée utile est de 400-500 mètres [...]  1, record 6, French, - fusil%20%C3%A0%20tir%20s%C3%A9lectif

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rag machine-Largest wholesaler selling recycled clothing, Levis denim... vintage, military surplus and fashion...  3, record 7, English, - rag%20machine

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Machine à effilocher.  2, record 7, French, - effilocheuse

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

effilocher : Effiler un tissu en vue d'en réutiliser la fibre; le déchirer en petits morceaux.  2, record 7, French, - effilocheuse

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any machine or device that can be improvised in the field by military engineers using materials that are on-hand.  2, record 8, English, - field%20machine

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pont improvisé.  2, record 8, French, - engin%20improvis%C3%A9

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish